Machining tool facilitating waste collection

By designing a collection component of a protective cover and a guide plate on the processing machine tool, the problem of inconvenient debris collection when drilling aluminum plates is solved, and automatic debris collection and safety improvement are achieved.

CN223441647UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-17HUACHUANG (CHANGZHOU) VACUUM TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421949024.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-13
Publication Date
2025-10-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When drilling holes in aluminum plates on existing processing machines, it is difficult for the chips to slide to the chip outlet, making collection inconvenient. In particular, when the aluminum plate moves, the chips are moved out along with the plate, affecting the collection effect.

Method used

A collection component was designed, including a protective cover, an inclined worktable and a guide plate. The protective cover surrounds and blocks the chips before the drill bit contacts the aluminum plate. After processing, the chips enter the collection box through the guide plate. The combined structure of the cylinder and motor drive realizes automatic collection of the chips.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents debris from splashing, improves worker safety, and enables convenient collection of debris, avoiding the debris from being removed with the aluminum plate, thereby improving processing efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a processing machine tool convenient for waste collection, which belongs to the field of processing machine tools and comprises a machine body, a connecting frame is fixedly connected onto the machine body, a mounting plate is movably mounted on the connecting frame, a first cylinder is fixedly connected onto the mounting plate, and a collecting component is movably mounted on the first cylinder and the machine body. The collecting assembly comprises a motor box, a drill bit, a movable rod, a protective cover, an inclined workbench and a guide plate, in the drill bit descending process of the collecting assembly, the protective cover makes contact with an aluminum plate before the drill bit, the machining position of the drill bit is surrounded and shielded, splashed chippings are blocked by the protective cover, and therefore the chippings are concentrated on the protective cover, the safety of surrounding workers is improved, and the machining efficiency is improved. The working table inclines downwards, metal plates such as an aluminum plate are positioned on the inclined working table through the pressing plate, and after the protective cover is reset upwards, chippings roll down on the aluminum plate and are guided into the collecting box through the guide plate, so that the machined chippings are convenient to collect, and use is more convenient.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of processing machine tool, especially a kind of processing machine tool of convenient waste collection. BACKGROUND

[0002] When machine tool processes metal parts, a large amount of recyclable waste will be generated. In the prior art, a gantry machine tool machining center convenient for waste collection is disclosed in Chinese utility model type patent with publication number CN220051026U. In the utility model, the processing area is enclosed by the closure cover. The closure cover can contact the workbench, thereby avoiding the overflow of debris from the gap between the closure cover and the workbench, and thus better collecting the debris.

[0003] However, in the utility model, the workpiece needs to be positioned in the chip outlet, and the debris needs to be easily slid from the workpiece to the chip outlet. When facing metal plates such as aluminum plates, the debris stays on the aluminum plate during the drilling process of the machine tool on the aluminum material, and is located around the drilling position. It cannot pass through the aluminum plate downward into the chip outlet. When the aluminum plate moves, the debris will move out together with the aluminum plate, and it is not easy to slide into the chip outlet, making it inconvenient to collect the debris. Therefore, it needs to be improved. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a processing machine tool convenient for waste collection, which can effectively solve the problems in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0006] A processing machine tool convenient for waste collection, comprising a machine body, a connecting frame fixedly connected to the machine body, an installation plate movably installed on the connecting frame, a No. 1 air cylinder fixedly connected to the installation plate, a collecting assembly movably installed on the No. 1 air cylinder and the machine body, the collecting assembly comprising a motor box, a drill bit, a movable rod, a protective cover, an inclined workbench and a guide plate, the inclined workbench being fixedly connected to the machine body and located on the inner side of the connecting frame, the motor box being fixedly connected to the output shaft of the No. 1 air cylinder, the drill bit being movably connected to the lower position of the motor box, the movable rod being movably installed on the outer side of the motor box, the protective cover being fixedly connected to the lower end of the movable rod, the guide plate being fixedly connected to the inclined workbench, the inclined workbench being fixedly connected with a positioning frame, and the positioning frame being movably connected with a pressing plate.

[0007] Preferably, the connecting frame is fixedly connected with a first sliding rod, a first screw rod is movably installed in the connecting frame at a side of the first sliding rod, the first screw rod is movably installed with the connecting frame through a first bearing, one side of the connecting frame is fixedly connected with a first stepping motor, and an output shaft of the first stepping motor is fixedly connected with one end of the first screw rod, and the mounting plate is movably installed on the first sliding rod and the first screw rod.

[0008] Preferably, the collecting assembly further comprises a reduction motor, a second bearing and a connecting head, the reduction motor is fixedly connected in the motor box, an output shaft of the reduction motor is movably installed with the motor box through the second bearing, the connecting head is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the reduction motor, and the drill head is fixedly connected with the connecting head.

[0009] Preferably, the collecting assembly further comprises a supporting plate, a spring and a limiting head, the supporting plate is fixedly connected with the motor box, the movable rod is movably installed with the supporting plate, the spring is movably installed on the movable rod and located between the supporting plate and the protective cover, and the limiting head is fixedly connected at an upper end of the movable rod.

[0010] Preferably, the collecting assembly further comprises a mounting groove and a collecting box, the mounting groove is formed in the machine body, and the collecting box is movably installed in the mounting groove.

[0011] Preferably, a positioning cylinder is fixedly connected on the positioning frame, the pressing plate is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the positioning cylinder, and the rubber pad is fixedly connected at a bottom surface of the pressing plate.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the collecting assembly has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] In the utility model, the protective cover contacts the aluminum plate before the drill head in the process of descending, the processing position of the drill head is surrounded and shielded, the splashed debris is blocked by the protective cover, so that the debris is concentrated in the protective cover, and the safety of surrounding workers is improved.

[0014] In the utility model, the collecting assembly is arranged, the workbench is downwardly inclined, after processing is finished, the debris rolls down on the aluminum plate after the protective cover resets, is guided into the collecting box through the guide plate, and the processed debris is convenient to collect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is the structure schematic view of the first sliding rod, the first screw rod and the mounting plate of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is the structure schematic view of the pressing plate of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is the cross section structure schematic view of the motor box and the protective cover of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1, the machine body; 2, connecting frame; 3, a sliding rod; 4, a screw rod; 5, a bearing; 6, a stepper motor; 7, mounting plate; 8, a cylinder; 9, collection assembly; 901, motor box; 902, speed reducer motor; 903, second bearing; 904, connecting head; 905, drill bit; 906, support plate; 907, movable rod; 908, spring; 909, limit head; 910, protective cover; 911, inclined workbench; 912, guide plate; 913, mounting groove; 914, collection box; 10, positioning frame; 11, positioning cylinder; 12, pressing plate; 13, rubber pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to make the technical means, creation features, purposes and effects of the utility model easy to understand, the utility model is further described below in combination with specific embodiments.

[0021] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 , a machining tool convenient for waste collection includes a machine body 1, the machine body 1 is fixedly connected with a connecting frame 2, the connecting frame 2 is movably installed with a mounting plate 7, the mounting plate 7 is fixedly connected with a cylinder 8, the connecting frame 2 is fixedly connected with a sliding rod 3, the connecting frame 2 is movably installed with a screw rod 4 at a side surface position of the sliding rod 3, the screw rod 4 is movably installed with the connecting frame 2 through a bearing 5, one side of the connecting frame 2 is fixedly connected with a stepper motor 6, and an output shaft of the stepper motor 6 is fixedly connected with one end of the screw rod 4, the mounting plate 7 is movably installed on the sliding rod 3 and the screw rod 4, the stepper motor 6 is started, so that the screw rod 4 rotates, the mounting plate 7 moves on the screw rod 4 and the sliding rod 3, thereby the position of the drill bit 905 is adjusted, so that the drilling position of the metal plate is conveniently adjusted.

[0022] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4As shown, the first cylinder 8 and the body 1 are movably installed with a collection assembly 9, the collection assembly 9 comprises a motor box 901, a drill bit 905, a movable rod 907, a protective cover 910, an inclined workbench 911 and a guide plate 912, the inclined workbench 911 is fixedly connected to the body 1, and the inclined workbench 911 is located at the inner side of the connecting frame 2, the motor box 901 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first cylinder 8, the drill bit 905 is movably connected to the lower position of the motor box 901, the movable rod 907 is movably installed at the outer side of the motor box 901, the protective cover 910 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the movable rod 907, the guide plate 912 is fixedly connected to the inclined workbench 911, the collection assembly 9 further comprises a reduction motor 902, a second bearing 903 and a connecting head 904, the reduction motor 902 is fixedly connected in the motor box 901, and the output shaft of the reduction motor 902 is movably installed with the motor box 901 through the second bearing 903, the connecting head 904 is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the reduction motor 902, the drill bit 905 is fixedly connected with the connecting head 904, the collection assembly 9 further comprises a support plate 906, a spring 908 and a limiting head 909, the support plate 906 is fixedly connected with the motor box 901, the movable rod 907 is movably installed with the support plate 906, the spring 908 is movably installed on the movable rod 907 and located between the support plate 906 and the protective cover 910, the limiting head 909 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the movable rod 907, the collection assembly 9 further comprises a mounting groove 913 and a collection box 914, the mounting groove 913 is opened in the body 1, and the collection box 914 is movably installed in the mounting groove 913, when the motor box 901 is moved downward, the protective cover 910 contacts the metal plate before the drill bit 905, with the continuous downward movement of the motor box 901, the support plate 906 moves downward on the movable rod 907, so as to compress the spring 908, so that the extrusion of the protective cover 910 on the metal plate is more fixed, the splashed debris is concentrated in the protective cover 910, when the processing is finished, the splashed debris rolls down on the metal plate, the debris is guided downward through the guide plate 912, so that the debris is concentrated in the collection box 914, so that the debris is easy to collect.

[0023] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the inclined workbench 911 is fixedly connected with a positioning frame 10, the positioning frame 10 is movably connected with a pressing plate 12, the positioning frame 10 is fixedly connected with a positioning cylinder 11, the pressing plate 12 is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the positioning cylinder 11, and a rubber pad 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the pressing plate 12, the positioning cylinder 11 is started, the pressing plate 12 and the rubber pad 13 are moved downward, the metal plate is fixed, and the metal plate is easy to fix and disassemble.

[0024] It needs to be explained that the utility model discloses a kind of processing machine tool for facilitating waste collection, metal plate such as aluminum plate is placed on inclined workbench 911, then positioning cylinder 11 is started, so that pressing plate 12, rubber pad 13 move downwards, and aluminum plate is fixed and positioned, then No. Step motor 6 is started, rotates No. Screw rod 4, so that mounting plate 7 moves, when mounting plate 7 moves to appropriate position, No. Step motor 6 is closed, No. Cylinder 8 is started, so that motor box 901 moves downwards, the reduction motor 902 in motor box 901 is started, so that drill bit 905 rotates, and aluminum plate is drilled, protective cover 910 is located at the outside position of motor box 901, protective cover 910 contacts aluminum plate first before drill bit 905, when the lower end of protective cover 910 and aluminum plate contact each other, protective cover 910 no longer moves downwards, with the continuous movement of motor box 901 downwards, support plate 906 slides downwards on movable rod 907, and spring 908 on movable rod 907 is compressed, with the compression of spring 908, the extrusion force of protective cover 910 on aluminum plate increases, so as to facilitate the fixation of aluminum plate, when drill bit 905 contacts aluminum plate, during drilling process, splashed debris is blocked by protective cover 910, so that it cannot splash to the outside position of protective cover 910, so that debris is concentrated in protective cover 910, improve the safety of surrounding workers, when drilling process is finished, No. Cylinder 8 resets, and after moving upwards of motor box 901 and protective cover 910, debris rolls down from aluminum plate, moves downwards to collection box 914 through guide plate 912, so that metal plate processing facilitates debris collection.

[0025] The basic principles and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model are shown and described above. It is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and the description is more specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as the scope limitation of the utility model, and the skilled person in the art should know that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, and various changes, modifications, replacements and deformations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and purposes of the utility model, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A processing machine tool for facilitating waste collection, comprising a machine body (1), a connecting frame (2) fixedly connected to the machine body (1), a mounting plate (7) movably mounted on the connecting frame (2), a No. 1 cylinder (8) fixedly connected to the mounting plate (7), characterized in that: A collecting assembly (9) is movably mounted on the No. 1 cylinder (8) and the machine body (1), and the collecting assembly (9) comprises a motor box (901), a drill bit (905), a movable rod (907), a protective cover (910), a tilting workbench (911) and a guide plate (912). The tilting workbench (911) is fixedly connected to the machine body (1), and the tilting workbench (911) is located at an inner side of the connecting frame (2). The motor box (901) is fixedly connected to the No. 1 cylinder (8). The motor box (901) is mounted on an output shaft, a drill bit (905) is movably connected to a lower position of the motor box (901), the movable rod (907) is movably mounted on an outer position of the motor box (901), the protective cover (910) is fixedly connected to a lower end of the movable rod (907), the guide plate (912) is fixedly connected to an inclined workbench (911), a positioning frame (10) is fixedly connected to the inclined workbench (911), and a pressure plate (12) is movably connected inside the positioning frame (10).

2. A processing machine tool for facilitating waste collection according to claim 1, characterized in that: A No. 1 slide bar (3) is fixedly connected to the connecting frame (2), a No. 1 screw bar (4) is movably installed in the connecting frame (2) at a side position of the No. 1 slide bar (3), the No. 1 screw bar (4) is movably installed with the connecting frame (2) through a No. 1 bearing (5), a No. 1 stepper motor (6) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting frame (2), and the output shaft of the No. 1 stepper motor (6) is fixedly connected to one end of the No. 1 screw bar (4), and the mounting plate (7) is movably installed on the No. 1 slide bar (3) and the No. 1 screw bar (4).

3. The machine tool for facilitating waste collection according to claim 2, characterized in that: The collecting assembly (9) further comprises a reduction motor (902), a second bearing (903) and a connector (904); the reduction motor (902) is fixedly connected to the motor box (901), and the output shaft of the reduction motor (902) is movably mounted on the motor box (901) via the second bearing (903); the connector (904) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the reduction motor (902); and the drill bit (905) is fixedly connected to the connector (904).

4. A processing machine tool for facilitating waste collection according to claim 3, characterized in that: The collecting assembly (9) further comprises a support plate (906), a spring (908) and a limiting head (909); the support plate (906) is fixedly connected to the motor box (901); the movable rod (907) is movably mounted on the support plate (906); the spring (908) is movably mounted on the movable rod (907) and is located between the support plate (906) and the protective cover (910); and the limiting head (909) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the movable rod (907).

5. The machine tool for facilitating waste collection according to claim 4, characterized in that: The collecting assembly (9) further comprises a mounting groove (913) and a collecting box (914); the mounting groove (913) is provided on the machine body (1); and the collecting box (914) is movably mounted in the mounting groove (913).

6. The machine tool for facilitating waste collection according to claim 5, characterized in that: A positioning cylinder (11) is fixedly connected to the positioning frame (10), the pressing plate (12) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the positioning cylinder (11), and a rubber pad (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the pressing plate (12).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Gantry machine tool machining center facilitating waste collection

    CN220051026U