Workpiece loading and unloading mechanism of numerical control deep hole boring machine
By designing a workpiece lifting and lowering mechanism for a CNC deep hole boring machine, and using lifting cylinders and conveyor rollers to achieve automated conveying of furnace tubes, the problem of low efficiency in traditional hoisting was solved, and production efficiency and safety were improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422990990.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-05
AI Technical Summary
During the furnace tube production process, when deep-hole boring the inner hole of a long tube, the existing technology uses a crane to lift or a forklift to shovel the workpiece up and down, which is inefficient, labor-intensive, and poses a safety hazard.
A workpiece loading and unloading mechanism for a CNC deep hole boring machine was designed, including a main frame, a lifting cylinder, a lifting frame, and a conveyor roller. The lifting cylinder drives the lifting frame and the conveyor roller to realize the automated conveying of furnace tubes, replacing the traditional overhead crane or forklift shoveling.
It improves work efficiency, reduces labor intensity, avoids safety hazards in traditional methods, and improves production efficiency and safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN223441769U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to boring machine processing auxiliary equipment technical field, especially relates to a numerical control deep hole boring machine workpiece mechanism. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the production process of furnace tube, deep hole boring long tube hole is an indispensable process, in the work of boring long tube hole, the industry is mostly with travelling crane hoisting or forklift shovel to transport as the main means of workpiece, but the above-mentioned mode is low in work efficiency, and the labor intensity of workers is high. CONTENT
[0003] The utility model discloses a numerical control deep hole boring machine workpiece mechanism, replaces the original travelling crane hoisting or forklift shovel to transport workpiece form, and greatly improves work efficiency.
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a numerical control deep hole boring machine workpiece mechanism, include: main frame, lift cylinder, lifting frame and conveying roller, linearly install a plurality of lift cylinders on the main frame, the drive end of lift cylinder is equipped with lifting frame, linearly equipped with a plurality of conveying rollers on the lifting frame.
[0005] Preferably, the main frame is installed in the middle of the external two side pipe storage racks, so that the furnace pipes placed on the external two side pipe storage racks roll and convey on the conveying roller.
[0006] Preferably, the lifting frame includes: rectangular bottom frame and support frame, a plurality of groups of support frames are linearly arranged on the top of the rectangular bottom frame, and the number of each group of support frames is two, and the two groups of support frames are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the top of the rectangular bottom frame, and the conveying rollers are installed on the two groups of support frames.
[0007] Preferably, the roller shaft end of the conveying roller is rotatably installed on the support frame through a rolling bearing.
[0008] Preferably, the roller surface of the conveying roller is a V-shaped roller structure.
[0009] Preferably, it also includes guide rods symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the lift cylinder, the lower end of the guide rod is vertically movably inserted into the main frame, and the upper end of the guide rod is fixedly connected with the bottom of the lifting frame.
[0010] Preferably, it also includes a foot pedal double switch, the foot pedal double switch includes: an ascending switch pedal and a descending switch pedal, and is respectively connected with the lift cylinder control to realize the ascending and descending actions of the lift cylinder.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0012] The utility model changes the upper and lower workpiece forms of the deep hole boring machine, replacing the original crane hoisting or forklift shoveling forms of the workpieces, greatly improving the work efficiency and avoiding potential dangerous factors in the crane hoisting or forklift shoveling process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Fig. 1 The utility model is a front view of the structure of the upper and lower workpiece mechanisms of a CNC deep hole boring machine.
[0014] Fig. 2 The utility model is a structural side view of the upper and lower workpiece mechanisms of a CNC deep hole boring machine.
[0015] In the figure: 1-main frame, 2-lifting cylinder, 3-lifting frame, 31-rectangular bottom frame, 32-support frame, 4-transmitting roller, 41-rolling bearing, 5-guide rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0016] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The advantages and features of the present invention will become more apparent from the following description. It should be noted that the drawings are greatly simplified and not to exact scale, and are intended solely to facilitate and clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention.
[0017] like Figs. 1-2 As shown, an embodiment of the utility model provides an upper and lower workpiece mechanism of a CNC deep hole boring machine, comprising: a main frame 1, a lifting cylinder 2, a lifting frame 3 and a conveying roller 4; a plurality of lifting cylinders 2 are linearly installed on the main frame 1, a lifting frame 3 is provided at the driving end of the lifting cylinder 2, and a plurality of conveying rollers 4 are linearly provided on the lifting frame 3.
[0018] The main frame 1 is installed between the two external pipe storage racks, allowing the furnace pipes placed on these racks to be rolled onto the conveyor rollers 4. The lifting frame 3 raises the furnace pipe workpiece to the same height as the lifting rollers of the external boring machine, allowing the furnace pipe to be conveyed to the boring machine via the conveyor rollers 4. When the lifting frame 3 is lowered, it is lower than the pipe storage racks without affecting the lateral rolling conveyance of the furnace pipes.
[0019] The lifting frame 3 includes: a rectangular bottom frame 31 and a support frame 32; a plurality of groups of support frames 32 are linearly arranged on the top of the rectangular bottom frame 31, and each group of support frames 32 has two support frames 32, which are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the top of the rectangular bottom frame 31, and conveying rollers 4 are installed on the support frames 32 on both sides.
[0020] The roller shaft end of the conveying roller 4 is rotatably mounted on the support frame 32 via a rolling bearing 41 , thereby improving the stability of the conveying roller 4 during rotation.
[0021] The roller surface of the conveying roller 4 is a V-shaped roller structure, which further provides a conveying positioning effect.
[0022] The guide rods 5 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the lifting cylinder 2, the lower ends of the guide rods 5 are vertically movably inserted into the main frame 1, and the upper ends of the guide rods 5 are fixedly connected with the bottom of the lifting frame 3, so as to improve the stability of the lifting frame 3 during operation.
[0023] The foot-pedal double switch comprises a lifting switch pedal and a lowering switch pedal, and is respectively connected with the lifting cylinder 2 for realizing the lifting and lowering actions of the lifting cylinder 2.
[0024] The use process comprises the following steps:
[0025] When the furnace pipe is lifted, the furnace pipe is horizontally rolled to the top of the mechanism through the pipe storage frame, the lifting switch pedal of the foot-pedal double switch is stepped, the lifting cylinder 2 is actuated, the lifting frame 3 is pushed to lift and the workpiece is lifted to be horizontally high with the lifting roller installed on the boring machine, the workpiece is pushed and transmitted to the lifting roller installed on the boring machine by the transmission roller 4, when the workpiece is transmitted to the boring machine, the lowering switch pedal of the foot-pedal double switch is stepped, and the lifting frame 3 falls back to the original position.
[0026] The above description is only the description of the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the scope of the utility model, and any change and modification of the utility model made by the ordinary skilled in the art according to the above disclosure is within the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A CNC deep hole boring machine upper and lower workpiece mechanism, characterized in that: include: A main frame (1), a lifting cylinder (2), a lifting frame (3) and a conveying roller (4); a plurality of the lifting cylinders (2) are linearly mounted on the main frame (1), a driving end of the lifting cylinder (2) is provided with the lifting frame (3), and a plurality of the conveying rollers (4) are linearly mounted on the lifting frame (3).
2. The upper and lower workpiece mechanism of a CNC deep hole boring machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main frame (1) is installed in the middle of the external tube storage racks on both sides so that the furnace tubes placed on the external tube storage racks on both sides can be rolled and transported to the conveying rollers (4).
3. The upper and lower workpiece mechanism of a CNC deep hole boring machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting frame (3) comprises: a rectangular bottom frame (31) and a support frame (32); a plurality of groups of the support frames (32) are linearly arranged on the top of the rectangular bottom frame (31), and each group of the support frames (32) has two support frames symmetrically distributed on both sides of the top of the rectangular bottom frame (31), and the conveying rollers (4) are installed on the support frames (32) on both sides.
4. The upper and lower workpiece mechanism of a CNC deep hole boring machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The roller shaft end of the conveying roller (4) is rotatably mounted on the support frame (32) via a rolling bearing (41).
5. The upper and lower workpiece mechanism of a CNC deep hole boring machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The roller surface of the conveying roller (4) is a V-shaped roller structure.
6. The upper and lower workpiece mechanism of a CNC deep hole boring machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes guide rods (5) symmetrically distributed on both sides of the lifting cylinder (2), the lower ends of the guide rods (5) are vertically movably plugged into the main frame (1), and the upper ends of the guide rods (5) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting frame (3).
7. A CNC deep hole boring machine upper and lower workpiece mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: It also includes a foot-operated double switch, which includes an ascending switch pedal and a descending switch pedal, which are respectively connected to the lifting cylinder (2) for control, so as to realize the ascending and descending actions of the lifting cylinder (2).