Vertical two-roller forming machine and forming equipment
By driving the upper roller to move with a hydraulic cylinder and combining it with a screw jack, the two-roll forming machine can be opened and closed quickly and the clamping force can be adjusted. This solves the problems of slow speed and unadjustable clamping force in the existing technology, and improves the material feeding efficiency and the adaptability of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423020086.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-06
AI Technical Summary
In existing two-roll forming machines, the opening and closing speed of the upper and lower rolls is relatively slow, which affects the feeding speed and efficiency, and the clamping force cannot be adjusted.
The upper roller is driven by a hydraulic cylinder, which, combined with a screw jack, enables rapid opening and closing of the upper and lower rollers and adjustment of the clamping force. The gap and clamping force between the upper and lower rollers are adjusted by the hydraulic cylinder.
It increases the opening and closing speed of the upper and lower rollers, saves material feeding time, improves material feeding efficiency, and allows for adjustment of the clamping force as needed, preventing equipment damage in case of emergencies.
Smart Images

Figure CN223442671U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a vertical two-roller forming machine and forming equipment. Background Art
[0002] Currently, after being extruded from the extruder, the product needs to enter a three-roll forming machine or a two-roll forming machine for forming. The advantage of a two-roll forming machine over a three-roll forming machine is that the product does not need to bend when passing through the two-roll forming machine, thereby avoiding the problem of tearing and damage of the product due to bending.
[0003] A two-roll forming machine typically consists of upper and lower rollers, with a passage between them for the product to pass through. At the start of production, the upper and lower rollers must be opened, and the extruded product must be passed between them before being closed. Opening the upper and lower rollers before threading the product creates a wider feed channel, facilitating smooth insertion of the product's front end between the upper and lower rollers. This significantly reduces the difficulty of threading thicker or unusually shaped products.
[0004] In the prior art, the opening and closing of the upper and lower rollers is typically driven by a screw lift. Manually turning the screw lift drives the upper roller, thereby opening and closing the upper and lower rollers. However, the screw lift's speed is slow, which in turn drives the upper roller's movement. This results in a slower opening and closing of the upper and lower rollers, wasting time and affecting threading speed and efficiency. Furthermore, using a screw lift to drive the upper roller's movement to open and close the rollers makes it impossible to adjust the pressure between the two rollers. Utility Model Content
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the defects of the existing technology and provide a vertical two-roller forming machine, which drives the upper roller to move through a hydraulic cylinder, can increase the moving speed of the upper roller and thus increase the opening and closing speed of the upper roller and the lower roller, can achieve rapid opening and closing to save the time of threading, improve the speed and efficiency of threading, and can also adjust the clamping force between the upper roller and the lower roller.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the utility model is: a vertical two-roll forming machine, including a frame, an upper roller, a lower roller, a sliding component, a hydraulic cylinder and a screw lift corresponding to the hydraulic cylinder;
[0007] The sliding component is connected to the frame in a sliding manner in the up and down directions;
[0008] The upper roller is rotatably connected to the sliding member;
[0009] The lower roller is rotatably connected to the frame and is located below the upper roller, and a material passing channel is arranged between the upper roller and the lower roller for the product to pass through;
[0010] The screw rod lift is connected to the frame, one end of the hydraulic cylinder is connected to the corresponding screw rod lift, the other end of the hydraulic cylinder is connected to the sliding part, the hydraulic cylinder is used to drive the sliding part to slide up and down, thereby driving the upper roller to move up and down to realize the opening and closing of the upper roller and the lower roller, and the screw rod lift is used to drive the hydraulic cylinder, the sliding part and the upper roller to move up and down to adjust the gap size between the upper roller and the lower roller.
[0011] Further, the hydraulic cylinder is provided with two, which are a first hydraulic cylinder and a second hydraulic cylinder;
[0012] The screw rod lift is provided with two, which are a first screw rod lift and a second screw rod lift;
[0013] The sliding part includes a first sliding seat and a second sliding seat;
[0014] The first sliding seat and the second sliding seat are slidably connected to the frame in the up-down direction;
[0015] One end of the upper roller is rotatably connected to the first sliding seat, and the other end of the upper roller is rotatably connected to the second sliding seat;
[0016] The first screw rod lift is connected to the frame, one end of the first hydraulic cylinder is connected to the first screw rod lift, and the other end of the first hydraulic cylinder is connected to the first sliding seat, the first hydraulic cylinder is used to drive the first sliding seat to slide up and down, and the first screw rod lift is used to drive the first hydraulic cylinder and the first sliding seat to move up and down;
[0017] The second screw rod lift is connected to the frame, one end of the second hydraulic cylinder is connected to the second screw rod lift, and the other end of the second hydraulic cylinder is connected to the second sliding seat, the second hydraulic cylinder is used to drive the second sliding seat to slide up and down, and the second screw rod lift is used to drive the second hydraulic cylinder and the second sliding seat to move up and down.
[0018] Further, a specific structure of the frame is provided, which includes a first wall plate, a second wall plate and a cross beam;
[0019] The cross beam is arranged between the first wall plate and the second wall plate, one end of the cross beam is connected to the first wall plate, and the other end of the cross beam is connected to the second wall plate;
[0020] The first screw rod elevator is connected to the first wall plate, and the first sliding seat is slidingly connected to the first wall plate.
[0021] The second screw rod elevator is connected to the second wall plate, and the second sliding seat is slidingly connected to the second wall plate.
[0022] Further, the rack further comprises a first mounting seat and a second mounting seat;
[0023] The first mounting seat is connected to the first wall plate, and the second mounting seat is connected to the second wall plate.
[0024] One end of the lower roller is rotatably connected to the first mounting seat, and the other end of the lower roller is rotatably connected to the second mounting seat.
[0025] Further, the vertical two-roller forming machine further comprises an upper driving component and a lower driving component;
[0026] The upper driving component is connected to any one of the first sliding seat and the second sliding seat, and is connected to the upper roller and used for driving the upper roller to rotate.
[0027] The lower driving component is connected to the rack, and is connected to the lower roller and used for driving the lower roller to rotate.
[0028] The utility model further provides a forming equipment, including vertical two-roller forming machine as mentioned above.
[0029] Further, the forming equipment further comprises a wave forming device arranged behind the vertical two-roller forming machine;
[0030] The wave forming device comprises a mounting frame and at least two forming mechanisms arranged in sequence from front to back;
[0031] The forming mechanism comprises an upper wave forming roller, a lower wave forming roller, a left connecting seat, a right connecting seat, a left cylinder and a right cylinder;
[0032] The left connecting seat and the right connecting seat are slidingly connected to the mounting frame in the up-down direction respectively;
[0033] One end of the upper wave forming roller is rotatably connected to the left connecting seat, and the other end of the upper wave forming roller is rotatably connected to the right connecting seat;
[0034] The lower wave forming roller is rotatably connected to the mounting frame and located below the upper wave forming roller, and a forming channel for the product to pass through is arranged between the upper wave forming roller and the lower wave forming roller;
[0035] The left cylinder is connected to the mounting frame and the left connecting seat and is used to drive the left connecting seat to move up and down. The right cylinder is connected to the mounting frame and the right connecting seat and is used to drive the right connecting seat to move up and down.
[0036] Furthermore, the wave forming device also includes a power mechanism, which is connected to the lower wave forming roller and is used to drive the lower wave forming roller to rotate.
[0037] Furthermore, the wave forming device further comprises an oven connected to the mounting frame and located in front of the forming mechanism;
[0038] The oven is located behind the upper roller and the lower roller,
[0039] A heating channel is provided in the oven so that the product passes through the material passage, the heating channel and the forming channel in sequence.
[0040] Furthermore, the wave forming device also includes a cooling bracket connected to the mounting frame, and the cooling bracket is located behind the forming mechanism and is used to receive the product passing through the forming channel.
[0041] After adopting the above technical solution, the product extruded from the extruder needs to pass through the material passage to be formed by the upper and lower rollers. When products of different thicknesses need to be produced, the hydraulic cylinder can be maintained in an extended state, and the screw elevator can be manually rotated. The screw elevator then drives the hydraulic cylinder, sliding component, and upper roller up and down to adjust the gap between the upper and lower rollers, thereby forming products of different thicknesses. The screw elevator can conveniently and accurately adjust the height of the upper roller, thereby precisely adjusting the gap between the upper and lower rollers, that is, the size of the material passage, to produce products of different thicknesses.
[0042] When starting production, the sliding part can slide up and down by the extension and retraction of the hydraulic cylinder, and then the upper roller moves up and down to realize the opening and closing of the upper roller and the lower roller. On the one hand, compared with the screw lifter, the movement speed of the upper roller is greatly improved by driving the upper roller to move through the hydraulic cylinder, thereby improving the opening and closing speed of the upper roller and the lower roller, and realizing rapid opening and closing to save the time of threading and improve the speed and efficiency of threading. On the other hand, by adjusting the output force of the hydraulic cylinder, the pressing force of the upper roller and the lower roller on the product can be adjusted. The greater the output force of the hydraulic cylinder, the greater the pressing force of the upper roller and the lower roller on the product, and then the pressing force between the upper roller and the lower roller can be adjusted to an appropriate size as needed. The purpose of such design is that when a sudden situation occurs to cause the thickness of the product entering between the upper roller and the lower roller to suddenly increase, the product will exert an upward thrust on the upper roller. When the thrust is large enough, it can offset the output force of the hydraulic cylinder and then lift the upper roller upward, thereby avoiding that the device is damaged by the sudden thickening of the product in the event of an emergency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0043] Figure 1 It is a front view of the vertical two-roller forming machine of the utility model;
[0044] Figure 2 It is a perspective view of the vertical two-roller forming machine of the utility model;
[0045] Figure 3 It is a front view of the forming equipment of the utility model;
[0046] Figure 4 It is a top view of the forming equipment of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0047] In order to make the content of the utility model more easily and clearly understood, the utility model will be further described in detail below according to specific embodiments and in conjunction with the drawings.
[0048] Embodiment one
[0049] As shown in Figure 1 , 2 A vertical two-roller forming machine, comprising a rack 1, an upper roller 2, a lower roller 3, a sliding part, a hydraulic cylinder and a screw lifter corresponding to the hydraulic cylinder;
[0050] The sliding part is slidably connected to the rack 1 in the up-down direction;
[0051] The upper roller 2 is rotatably connected to the sliding part;
[0052] The lower roller 3 is rotatably connected to the rack 1 and located below the upper roller 2, and a threading channel for the product to pass through is arranged between the upper roller 2 and the lower roller 3;
[0053] The screw rod lift is connected to the frame 1, one end of the hydraulic cylinder is connected to the corresponding screw rod lift, the other end of the hydraulic cylinder is connected to the sliding part, the hydraulic cylinder is used to drive the sliding part to slide up and down, and in turn drive the upper roller 2 to move up and down to realize the opening and closing of the upper roller 2 and the lower roller 3, and the screw rod lift is used to drive the hydraulic cylinder, the sliding part and the upper roller 2 to move up and down to adjust the gap size between the upper roller 2 and the lower roller 3.
[0054] Specifically, the product extruded from the extruder needs to pass through the threading channel so as to be formed by the upper roller 2 and the lower roller 3. When products of different thicknesses need to be produced, the hydraulic cylinder can be kept in an elongated state, the screw rod lift is manually rotated, and in turn the hydraulic cylinder, the sliding part and the upper roller 2 are driven by the screw rod lift to move up and down to adjust the gap size between the upper roller 2 and the lower roller 3, so as to be able to form products of different thicknesses. The height of the upper roller 2 can be conveniently and accurately adjusted by the screw rod lift, and in turn the gap size between the upper roller 2 and the lower roller 3, i.e. the size of the threading channel, can be accurately adjusted, so as to produce products of different thicknesses.
[0055] When the production of threading is just started, the sliding part can be driven by the extension and retraction of the hydraulic cylinder to slide up and down, and in turn the upper roller 2 is driven to move up and down to realize the opening and closing of the upper roller 2 and the lower roller 3. On the one hand, compared with the screw rod lift, the movement speed of the upper roller 2 is greatly improved by the hydraulic cylinder, and in turn the opening and closing speed of the upper roller 2 and the lower roller 3 is improved, so as to realize rapid opening and closing to save the threading time and improve the threading speed and efficiency. On the other hand, the pressing force of the upper roller 2 and the lower roller 3 on the product can be adjusted by adjusting the output force of the hydraulic cylinder, the greater the output force of the hydraulic cylinder is, the greater the pressing force of the upper roller 2 and the lower roller 3 on the product is, and in turn the pressing force between the upper roller 2 and the lower roller 3 can be adjusted to a suitable size as needed. The purpose of such design is that when an emergency situation occurs and the thickness of the product entering between the upper roller 2 and the lower roller 3 suddenly increases, the product will exert an upward pushing force on the upper roller 2, and when the pushing force is large enough, the output force of the hydraulic cylinder can be offset and in turn the upper roller 2 is lifted up, so as to avoid that the equipment is damaged by the sudden thickening of the product in the emergency situation. However, the pressing force between the upper roller 2 and the lower roller 3 cannot be adjusted by the screw rod lift used in the prior art, and the position of the upper roller 2 cannot be moved after the screw rod lift drives the upper roller 2 to move to close the lower roller 3, and no matter how large the pushing force exerted by the product on the upper roller 2 is, the upper roller 2 cannot be lifted up, and in turn the equipment will be damaged by the sudden thickening of the product in the emergency situation.
[0056] As Figure 1 , 2As shown, the hydraulic cylinders are provided with two, respectively, the first hydraulic cylinder 4 and the second hydraulic cylinder 5;
[0057] The screw rod elevators are provided with two, respectively, the first screw rod elevator 6 and the second screw rod elevator 7;
[0058] The sliding parts can include the first sliding seat 8 and the second sliding seat 9;
[0059] The first sliding seat 8 and the second sliding seat 9 are respectively slidably connected to the rack 1 in the up-down direction;
[0060] One end of the upper roller 2 is rotatably connected to the first sliding seat 8, and the other end of the upper roller 2 is rotatably connected to the second sliding seat 9;
[0061] The first screw rod elevator 6 is connected to the rack 1, one end of the first hydraulic cylinder 4 is connected to the first screw rod elevator 6, and the other end of the first hydraulic cylinder 4 is connected to the first sliding seat 8, the first hydraulic cylinder 4 is used to drive the first sliding seat 8 to slide up and down, and the first screw rod elevator 6 is used to drive the first hydraulic cylinder 4 and the first sliding seat 8 to move up and down;
[0062] The second screw rod elevator 7 is connected to the rack 1, one end of the second hydraulic cylinder 5 is connected to the second screw rod elevator 7, and the other end of the second hydraulic cylinder 5 is connected to the second sliding seat 9, the second hydraulic cylinder 5 is used to drive the second sliding seat 9 to slide up and down, and the second screw rod elevator 7 is used to drive the second hydraulic cylinder 5 and the second sliding seat 9 to move up and down. Specifically, when different thickness products need to be produced, the height of the first sliding seat 8 can be fine-tuned by driving the first hydraulic cylinder 4 and the first sliding seat 8 to move up and down through the first screw rod elevator 6, and the height of the second sliding seat 9 can be fine-tuned by driving the second hydraulic cylinder 5 and the second sliding seat 9 to move up and down through the second screw rod elevator 7, thereby accurately adjusting the height of the upper roller 2 to conveniently and accurately adjust the gap size between the upper roller 2 and the lower roller 3, and thereby forming products of different thicknesses. Further specifically, the first hydraulic cylinder 4 can drive the first sliding seat 8 to move up and down by extending and retracting, and the second hydraulic cylinder 5 can drive the second sliding seat 9 to move up and down by extending and retracting, thereby driving the upper roller 2 to move up and down to quickly open and close the upper roller 2 and the lower roller 3, improving the moving speed of the upper roller 2, saving the time of threading, and improving the speed and efficiency of threading. Moreover, the pressing force between the upper roller 2 and the lower roller 3 can be adjusted by adjusting the output force of the first hydraulic cylinder 4 and the second hydraulic cylinder 5, thereby adjusting the pressing force between the upper roller 2 and the lower roller 3 to an appropriate size as needed, thereby avoiding the sudden thickening of the product and the damage of the equipment.
[0063] In the embodiment, the rack 1 is connected with a walking wheel device, the rack 1 can move forward and backward on the ground rail through the walking wheel device, the specific structure of the walking wheel device is the prior art known to those skilled in the art, and will not be described in detail in the embodiment.
[0064] As shown in Figure 1 , 2 , the rack 1 can include a first wall plate 10, a second wall plate 11 and a cross beam 12.
[0065] The cross beam 12 is arranged between the first wall plate 10 and the second wall plate 11, one end of the cross beam 12 is connected with the first wall plate 10, and the other end of the cross beam 12 is connected with the second wall plate 11.
[0066] The first screw rod elevator 6 is connected with the first wall plate 10, and the first sliding seat 8 is slidingly connected with the first wall plate 10.
[0067] The second screw rod elevator 7 is connected with the second wall plate 11, and the second sliding seat 9 is slidingly connected with the second wall plate 11.
[0068] As shown in Figure 1 , 2 , the rack 1 can further include a first mounting seat 13 and a second mounting seat 14.
[0069] The first mounting seat 13 is connected with the first wall plate 10, and the second mounting seat 14 is connected with the second wall plate 11.
[0070] One end of the lower roller 3 is rotatably connected with the first mounting seat 13, and the other end of the lower roller 3 is rotatably connected with the second mounting seat 14.
[0071] As shown in Figure 1 , 2 , the vertical two-roller forming machine can further include an upper driving component 15 and a lower driving component 16.
[0072] The upper driving component 15 is connected to any one of the first slide 8 and the second slide 9 and connected to the upper roller 2 and used to drive the upper roller 2 to rotate, and the lower driving component 16 is connected to the frame 1 and connected to the lower roller 3 and used to drive the lower roller 3 to rotate. Specifically, the upper driving component 15 and the lower driving component 16 respectively include a motor and a speed reducer, in this embodiment, the upper driving component 15 is connected to the second slide 9, and the lower driving component 16 is connected to the second mounting seat 14. Of course, in some embodiments, the upper driving component 15 can also be connected to the first slide 8, and the lower driving component 16 can also be connected to the first mounting seat 13.
[0073] Embodiment two
[0074] As shown in Figure 3 , 4 A forming device, comprising the vertical two-roller forming machine as described in embodiment one and a wave forming device 100 arranged behind the vertical two-roller forming machine;
[0075] The wave forming device 100 comprises a mounting frame 17 and at least two forming mechanisms arranged in sequence from front to back;
[0076] The forming mechanism comprises an upper wave forming roller 18, a lower wave forming roller 19, a left connecting seat, a right connecting seat, a left air cylinder 20 and a right air cylinder 21;
[0077] The left connecting seat and the right connecting seat are respectively connected to the mounting frame 17 in the up-down direction;
[0078] One end of the upper wave forming roller 18 is rotatably connected to the left connecting seat, and the other end of the upper wave forming roller 18 is rotatably connected to the right connecting seat;
[0079] The lower wave forming roller 19 is rotatably connected to the mounting frame 17 and located below the upper wave forming roller 18, and a forming channel for the product to pass through is arranged between the upper wave forming roller 18 and the lower wave forming roller 19;
[0080] The left air cylinder 20 is connected to the mounting frame 17 and connected to the left connecting seat and used to drive the left connecting seat to move up and down, and the right air cylinder 21 is connected to the mounting frame 17 and connected to the right connecting seat and used to drive the right connecting seat to move up and down, thereby being able to drive the upper wave forming roller 18 to move up and down, so that the upper wave forming roller 18 and the lower wave forming roller 19 are opened and closed; wherein the specific structure of the upper wave forming roller 18 and the lower wave forming roller 19 is well known to those skilled in the art and is not described in detail in this embodiment.
[0081] AsFigure 3 、 4 As shown in FIG. 1, the wave forming device 100 can further comprise a power mechanism 22 connected with the lower wave forming roller 19 and used for driving the lower wave forming roller 19 to rotate; in the embodiment, the forming mechanism is provided with three power mechanisms, and the lower wave forming roller 19 is also provided with three power mechanisms, one of the power mechanisms 22 is connected with one of the lower wave forming rollers 19, and the adjacent lower wave forming rollers 19 can be connected through gear mechanisms for same direction transmission, and the power mechanism 22 can comprise a motor and a speed reducer.
[0082] As shown in FIG. 1, Figure 3 、 4 The wave forming device 100 can further comprise an oven 23 connected with the mounting frame 17 and located in front of the forming mechanism.
[0083] The oven 23 is located behind the upper roller 2 and the lower roller 3,
[0084] The oven 23 is provided with a heating channel so that the product sequentially passes through the feeding channel, the heating channel and the forming channel.
[0085] As shown in FIG. 1, Figure 3 、 4As shown, the wave forming device 100 can further comprise a cooling bracket 24 connected to the mounting frame 17, which is located behind the forming mechanism and used to receive the product passing through the forming channel. Specifically, the product extruded by the extruder enters the feeding channel between the upper roller 2 and the lower roller 3 to be formed into a flat plate, and then the product extends into the forming channel after passing through the heating channel in the oven 23, which is used to heat and shape the product to prevent it from deforming and shrinking due to rapid cooling. The setting of the oven 23 can reduce the rate of temperature drop of the product. In the forming channel, the upper wave forming roller 18 and the lower wave forming roller 19 form the flat product into a wave plate, and then the product moves to the cooling bracket 24 for cooling and shaping. When it is needed to produce a wave plate, the left cylinder 20 drives the left connecting seat to move downward to the position, the right cylinder 21 drives the right connecting seat to move downward to the position, and then drives the upper wave forming roller 18 to move downward to the position, so that the upper wave forming roller 18 and the lower wave forming roller 19 can form the flat product into a wave plate. When it is needed to produce a flat plate, the left cylinder 20 drives the left connecting seat to move upward to the position, the right cylinder 21 drives the right connecting seat to move upward to the position, and then drives the upper wave forming roller 18 to move upward to the position, so that the upper wave forming roller 18 and the lower wave forming roller 19 are opened, and then the flat product directly passes between the upper wave forming roller 18 and the lower wave forming roller 19 and extends to the cooling bracket 24 for cooling and shaping. The forming device of the embodiment can be widely applied to the production of wave plates and flat plates of various formulas, and can ensure the qualified rate and production speed of the product.
[0086] As described above, the product extruded from the extruder needs to pass through the feeding channel to be formed by the upper roller 2 and the lower roller 3. When it is needed to produce products with different thicknesses, the hydraulic cylinder can be kept in an elongated state, and the lead screw lifter is manually rotated, and then the hydraulic cylinder, the sliding part and the upper roller 2 are driven by the lead screw lifter to move up and down together, so as to adjust the gap size between the upper roller 2 and the lower roller 3, and then products with different thicknesses can be formed. The height of the upper roller 2 can be conveniently and accurately adjusted by the lead screw lifter, and then the gap size between the upper roller 2 and the lower roller 3, i.e. the size of the feeding channel, can be accurately adjusted, so as to produce products with different thicknesses.
[0087] When threading begins, the hydraulic cylinder can be extended and retracted to drive the sliding member up and down, thereby driving the upper roller 2 up and down to open and close the upper roller 2 and lower roller 3. Compared to a screw-type elevator, using a hydraulic cylinder to drive the upper roller 2 significantly increases its movement speed, thereby increasing the speed at which the upper roller 2 and lower roller 3 open and close. This allows for quicker opening and closing, saving threading time and improving threading speed and efficiency. Furthermore, by adjusting the hydraulic cylinder's output force, the pressure exerted by the upper and lower rollers 2 and 3 against the product can be adjusted. The greater the hydraulic cylinder's output force, the greater the pressure exerted by the upper and lower rollers 2 and 3, allowing the pressure between the upper and lower rollers 2 and 3 to be adjusted to the desired level. This design is designed to prevent the product from suddenly increasing in thickness between the upper and lower rollers 2 and 3 due to an unexpected condition. The product will exert an upward thrust on the upper roller 2. A sufficiently strong thrust can offset the hydraulic cylinder's output force, pushing the upper roller 2 upward, thus preventing damage to the equipment caused by a sudden increase in product thickness.
[0088] The specific embodiments described above further illustrate the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects solved by the present invention. It should be understood that the above are only specific embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A vertical two-roll forming machine, characterized in that: It comprises a frame (1), an upper roller (2), a lower roller (3), a sliding component, a hydraulic cylinder, and a screw lift corresponding to the hydraulic cylinder; The sliding component is slidably connected to the frame (1) in an up-down direction; The upper roller (2) is rotatably connected to the sliding component; The lower roller (3) is rotatably connected to the frame (1) and is located below the upper roller (2); a material passage for the product to pass through is provided between the upper roller (2) and the lower roller (3); The screw lift is connected to the frame (1), one end of the hydraulic cylinder is connected to the corresponding screw lift, and the other end of the hydraulic cylinder is connected to the sliding component. The hydraulic cylinder is used to drive the sliding component to slide up and down, thereby driving the upper roller (2) to move up and down to realize the opening and closing of the upper roller (2) and the lower roller (3). The screw lift is used to drive the hydraulic cylinder, the sliding component and the upper roller (2) to move up and down to adjust the gap size between the upper roller (2) and the lower roller (3).
2. The vertical two-roll forming machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two hydraulic cylinders, namely a first hydraulic cylinder (4) and a second hydraulic cylinder (5); The screw lifts are provided with two, namely a first screw lift (6) and a second screw lift (7); The sliding component comprises a first sliding seat (8) and a second sliding seat (9); The first slide (8) and the second slide (9) are respectively connected to the frame (1) in a sliding manner in an up-down direction; One end of the upper roller (2) is rotatably connected to the first slide (8), and the other end of the upper roller (2) is rotatably connected to the second slide (9); The first screw lift (6) is connected to the frame (1), one end of the first hydraulic cylinder (4) is connected to the first screw lift (6), the other end of the first hydraulic cylinder (4) is connected to the first slide (8), the first hydraulic cylinder (4) is used to drive the first slide (8) to slide up and down, and the first screw lift (6) is used to drive the first hydraulic cylinder (4) and the first slide (8) to move up and down; The second screw lift (7) is connected to the frame (1), one end of the second hydraulic cylinder (5) is connected to the second screw lift (7), the other end of the second hydraulic cylinder (5) is connected to the second slide (9), the second hydraulic cylinder (5) is used to drive the second slide (9) to slide up and down, and the second screw lift (7) is used to drive the second hydraulic cylinder (5) and the second slide (9) to move up and down.
3. The vertical two-roll forming machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The frame (1) comprises a first wall panel (10), a second wall panel (11) and a crossbeam (12); The crossbeam (12) is provided between the first wall panel (10) and the second wall panel (11), one end of the crossbeam (12) is connected to the first wall panel (10), and the other end of the crossbeam (12) is connected to the second wall panel (11); The first screw lift (6) is connected to the first wall panel (10), and the first slide seat (8) is slidably connected to the first wall panel (10); The second screw lift (7) is connected to the second wall panel (11), and the second slide seat (9) is slidably connected to the second wall panel (11).
4. The vertical two-roll forming machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The frame (1) further comprises a first mounting seat (13) and a second mounting seat (14); The first mounting seat (13) is connected to the first wall panel (10), and the second mounting seat (14) is connected to the second wall panel (11); One end of the lower roller (3) is rotatably connected to the first mounting seat (13), and the other end of the lower roller (3) is rotatably connected to the second mounting seat (14).
5. The vertical two-roll forming machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes an upper driving component (15) and a lower driving component (16); The upper driving component (15) is connected to any one of the first slide (8) and the second slide (9) and is connected to the upper roller (2) and is used to drive the upper roller (2) to rotate; The lower driving component (16) is connected to the frame (1) and is connected to the lower roller (3) and is used to drive the lower roller (3) to rotate.
6. A molding device, characterized in that: It comprises the vertical two-roll forming machine according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
7. The molding device according to claim 6, characterized in that It also includes a wave forming device (100) arranged behind the vertical two-roll forming machine; The wave shaping device (100) comprises a mounting frame (17) and at least two shaping mechanisms arranged in sequence from front to back; The forming mechanism comprises an upper wave forming roller (18), a lower wave forming roller (19), a left connecting seat, a right connecting seat, a left cylinder (20) and a right cylinder (21); The left connecting seat and the right connecting seat are respectively slidably connected to the mounting frame (17) in the up and down directions; One end of the upper wave forming roller (18) is rotatably connected to the left connecting seat, and the other end of the upper wave forming roller (18) is rotatably connected to the right connecting seat; The lower wave forming roller (19) is rotatably connected to the mounting frame (17) and is located below the upper wave forming roller (18), and a forming channel for products to pass through is provided between the upper wave forming roller and the lower wave forming roller (19); The left cylinder (20) is connected to the mounting frame (17) and the left connecting seat and is used to drive the left connecting seat to move up and down. The right cylinder (21) is connected to the mounting frame (17) and the right connecting seat and is used to drive the right connecting seat to move up and down.
8. The molding device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The wave forming device (100) further comprises a power mechanism (22), wherein the power mechanism (22) is connected to the lower wave forming roller (19) and is used to drive the lower wave forming roller (19) to rotate.
9. The molding equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that The wave forming device (100) further comprises an oven (23) connected to the mounting frame (17) and located in front of the forming mechanism; The oven (23) is located behind the upper roller (2) and the lower roller (3). A heating channel is provided in the oven (23) so that the product passes through the material passage channel, the heating channel and the forming channel in sequence.
10. The molding equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that The wave forming device (100) further comprises a cooling bracket (24) connected to the mounting frame (17), wherein the cooling bracket (24) is located behind the forming mechanism and is used to receive the product passing through the forming channel.