Hoisting clamp for concrete anti-collision guardrail

By designing a concrete anti-collision guardrail lifting fixture with a quick-detachable U-shaped sleeve and a hydraulic rod pin structure, the problems of severe wear and inconvenience in replacing the splints are solved, protection and efficient replacement during the guardrail lifting process are achieved, and the service life of the splints and support plates is extended.

CN223445027UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-17HAIKOU CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING GROUP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422852588.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-22
Publication Date
2025-10-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing concrete anti-collision guardrail lifting fixture suffers from severe wear and tear on the splint and guardrail during transportation and is inconvenient to replace, which shortens the service life of the splint.

Method used

A lifting fixture including a hanger, an adjusting column, a fixing seat, a sleeve frame, a splint, a support plate and a U-shaped cover is designed. A quick-detachable U-shaped cover is used to protect the splint and the support plate, and the splint is conveniently fixed and replaced through a hydraulic rod and a pin structure.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the wear of the splint and guardrail, increases the service life of the splint and support plate, simplifies the replacement process of the U-shaped sheath, and improves the lifting efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, and particularly discloses a hoisting clamp of a concrete anti-collision guardrail, which comprises a hanging bracket, two sides of the hanging bracket are respectively provided with an adjusting column, a fixed seat is fixedly connected to one end of each adjusting column far away from the hanging bracket, a sleeve frame is arranged at the lower end of the fixed seat, and a clamping plate is slidably connected to the inner side of the sleeve frame. Lifting assemblies for adjusting the heights of the clamping plates are arranged at the upper ends of the sleeve frames; the supporting plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the sleeve frame and arranged below the clamping plate. The two U-shaped protective sleeves are arranged at the lower end of the clamping plate and the upper end of the supporting plate respectively in a sleeving mode, and clamping pin structures used for fixing the U-shaped protective sleeves are arranged on the inner sides of the U-shaped protective sleeves. The U-shaped protective sleeve is clamped on the outer sides of the supporting plate and the clamping plate in a sleeving mode, the supporting plate and the clamping plate can be protected, the U-shaped protective sleeve is of a quick-release design, when the U-shaped protective sleeve deforms and needs to be replaced, the U-shaped protective sleeve is fixed by the clamping pin structure, the U-shaped protective sleeve is convenient to replace, and the service life of the supporting plate and the service life of the clamping plate are effectively prolonged.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to building construction technical field especially relates to a hoisting fixture of concrete crash barrier. BACKGROUND

[0002] The crash barrier is a kind of road traffic safety facilities widely used in highway and bridge, it is usually divided into rigid reinforced concrete crash barrier and flexible corrugated crash barrier, rigid crash barrier is generally made of concrete material, it is mainly applied to bridge, and the strength and rigidity are very big, when vehicle hits rigid crash barrier, crash barrier does not displace to make vehicle produce buffering, so vehicle generally does not fall below bridge deck.

[0003] When concrete crash barrier is transported, hoisting fixture is used to hoist, hoisting fixture is mostly installed on the top of crane, mainly including fixture main body, fixture main body bottom is equipped with clamp sleeve, clamp sleeve is sleeved on the both ends of guardrail, and the clamping plate inside clamp sleeve is tightened to be fixed. To improve fastening effect, the both ends of clamping plate and guardrail are in rigid contact, and the wear and tear between guardrail and clamping plate is very serious in the process of transporting, since clamping plate is assembled in the inside of clamp sleeve by sliding mode and is fixed with pushing piece, so it is particularly inconvenient when replacing clamping plate. UTILITARY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] In view of the above problems, the utility model provides a hoisting fixture of concrete crash barrier to solve the problem that the clamping plate for fixing guardrail is worn seriously in the process of transporting guardrail by using present hoisting fixture, and the position of clamping plate is inconvenient to replace.

[0005] To achieve the purpose of the utility model, the utility model realizes the following technical scheme: a hoisting fixture of concrete crash barrier, including hanger, one adjusting column is arranged on the both sides of hanger, adjusting column is slidably connected with hanger, and further comprising:

[0006] Fixed seat, fixedly connected at the end of adjusting column away from hanger, the lower end of fixed seat is equipped with sleeve frame, and the sleeve frame is fixedly connected with fixed seat;

[0007] Clamping plate, slidably connected in the inside of sleeve frame, the upper end of sleeve frame is equipped with lifting assembly for adjusting the height of clamping plate;

[0008] Support plate, fixedly connected at the lower end of sleeve frame, and the support plate is arranged below clamping plate;

[0009] Two U-shaped sheaths are respectively sleeved at the lower end of clamping plate and the upper end of support plate, and the inside of U-shaped sheath is equipped with pin structure for fixing U-shaped sheath.

[0010] Further improvement lies in that the lower end of the hanger is provided with two limiting cylinders, the limiting cylinders are fixedly connected with the hanger, two adjusting columns are respectively inserted into the two limiting cylinders, the adjusting columns are slidably connected with the limiting cylinders, the upper ends of the limiting cylinders are provided with two first hydraulic rods, the first hydraulic rod mounting ends are fixedly connected with the limiting cylinders, and the first hydraulic rod output ends are movably connected with the ends of the adjusting columns away from the limiting cylinders.

[0011] Further improvement lies in that the U-shaped sheath is provided with spring grooves on the side facing the push-pull plate, springs are arranged in the spring grooves, the springs are fixedly connected with the U-shaped sheath, and the ends of the springs away from the U-shaped sheath are fixedly connected with the push-pull plate.

[0012] Further improvement lies in that the push-pull plate is provided with a handle on the side away from the U-shaped sheath, and the handle is fixedly connected with the center of the push-pull plate.

[0013] Further improvement lies in that the lifting assembly comprises a second hydraulic rod, the second hydraulic rod mounting end is fixedly connected with the upper end of the sleeve frame, and the second hydraulic rod output end is fixedly connected with the upper end of the clamping plate.

[0014] Further improvement lies in that the lifting assembly comprises a second hydraulic rod, the second hydraulic rod mounting end is fixedly connected with the upper end of the sleeve frame, and the second hydraulic rod output end is fixedly connected with the upper end of the clamping plate.

[0015] Further improvement lies in that the sleeve frame is provided with sliding grooves on the left and right sides, sliding blocks are arranged in the sliding grooves, the sliding blocks are slidably connected with the sliding grooves, and the sliding blocks are fixedly connected with the left and right ends of the clamping plate.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:

[0017] The U-shaped sheath is sleeved outside the supporting plate and the clamping plate, the U-shaped sheath can protect the supporting plate and the clamping plate, the U-shaped sheath adopts quick-release design, when the U-shaped sheath needs to be replaced due to deformation, the fixing of the U-shaped sheath by the locking pin structure can be released, the U-shaped sheath is convenient to replace, and the service life of the supporting plate and the clamping plate is effectively prolonged. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can also be obtained by those skilled in the art without any creative effort on the basis of these drawings.

[0019] Figure 1 It is the structure diagram of the hanger in the utility model.

[0020] Figure 2 It is the structure diagram of the sleeve frame in the utility model.

[0021] Figure 3It is the structure diagram of the U-shaped sheath in the utility model.

[0022] Figure 4 It is the sectional view of the U-shaped sheath in the utility model.

[0023] 1, hanger, 2, limit cylinder, 3, adjusting column, 4, first hydraulic rod, 5, fixed base, 6, sleeve frame, 7, sliding groove, 8, supporting plate, 9, clamping plate, 10, sliding block, 11, second hydraulic rod, 12, positioning hole, 13, U-shaped sheath, 15, pin rod, 16, push-pull plate, 17, handle, 18, spring groove, 19, spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the present application more clear, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0025] According to Figure 1 , 2 , 3, 4, the present embodiment proposes a hoisting clamp for concrete crash barrier, which comprises a hanger 1, and one adjusting column 3 is arranged on each side of the hanger 1 and is in sliding connection with the hanger 1, and further comprises:

[0026] A fixed base 5 is fixedly connected to one end of the adjusting column 3 away from the hanger 1, and the fixed base 5 is provided with a sleeve frame 6 at the lower end, and the sleeve frame 6 is fixedly connected with the fixed base 5.

[0027] The concrete crash barrier to be hoisted is placed between the two sleeve frames 6, and the sleeve frames 6 are sleeved on both ends of the guardrail frame body and limit the guardrail frame body.

[0028] A clamping plate 9 is in sliding connection inside the sleeve frame 6, and the sleeve frame 6 is provided with a lifting assembly for adjusting the height of the clamping plate 9 at the upper end.

[0029] A supporting plate 8 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the sleeve frame 6, and the supporting plate 8 is placed below the clamping plate 9.

[0030] The lifting assembly pushes the clamping plate 9 to fall, and the clamping plate 9 is fixed with the guardrail frame structure after falling, and the two ends of the guardrail are fixed between the supporting plate 8 and the clamping plate 9.

[0031] Two U-shaped sheaths 13 are respectively sleeved on the lower end of the clamping plate 9 and the upper end of the supporting plate 8, and the inner side of the U-shaped sheath 13 is provided with a bayonet structure for fixing the U-shaped sheath 13.

[0032] The U-shaped sheath 13 is sleeved on the outer side of the supporting plate 8 and the clamping plate 9, and is used for protecting the supporting plate 8 and the clamping plate 9. The U-shaped sheath 13 is designed in a quick release mode. When the U-shaped sheath 13 needs to be replaced due to deformation, the fixing of the U-shaped sheath 13 by the locking pin structure can be released, so that the U-shaped sheath 13 is convenient to maintain, and the service life of the supporting plate 8 and the clamping plate 9 is longer.

[0033] It is worth further explaining that the lower end of the hanger 1 is provided with two limiting cylinders 2, the limiting cylinders 2 are fixedly connected with the hanger 1, two adjusting columns 3 are respectively inserted into the two limiting cylinders 2, the adjusting columns 3 are slidingly connected with the limiting cylinders 2, the upper end of the limiting cylinder 2 is provided with two first hydraulic rods 4, the mounting end of the first hydraulic rod 4 is fixedly connected with the limiting cylinder 2, and the output end of the first hydraulic rod 4 is movably connected at the end of the adjusting column 3 away from the limiting cylinder 2.

[0034] When the guardrail is lifted, the first hydraulic rod 4 pushes the adjusting column 3, the adjusting column 3 slides along the inner side wall of the limiting cylinder 2, the distance between the two fixing bases 5 is adjusted, the two sleeve frames 6 are opened, and the operating personnel need to place the assembled guardrail between the two sleeve frames 6, and the sleeve frame 6 limits the guardrail from both ends.

[0035] Regarding the locking pin structure:

[0036] The locking pin structure comprises push-pull plates 16 arranged on the left and right sides of the U-shaped sheath 13. The side of the push-pull plate 16 facing the U-shaped sheath 13 is provided with at least two pin rods 15, and the pin rods 15 are fixedly connected with the push-pull plate 16. The left and right sides of the U-shaped sheath 13 are provided with through holes matched with the pin rods 15, and the outer sides of the clamping plate 9 and the supporting plate 8 are provided with positioning holes 12 matched with the pin rods 15. After the U-shaped sheath 13 is sleeved on the outer sides of the supporting plate 8 and the clamping plate 9, when the through holes on the U-shaped sheath 13 are in a coinciding state with the positioning holes 12 on the outer sides of the supporting plate 8 and the clamping plate 9, the push-pull plate 16 on the outer side of the U-shaped sheath 13 is pushed, the pin rods 15 on the push-pull plate 16 are inserted into the positioning holes 12 from the through holes, the pin rods 15 are fixed on the outer sides of the supporting plate 8 and the clamping plate 9 by cooperating with the positioning holes 12, and the U-shaped sheath 13 is flexible to replace.

[0037] In order to enable the push-pull plate 16 to be attached to the left and right sides of the U-shaped sheath 13, and the pin rods 15 arranged in the through holes not to automatically fall out of the through holes, the side of the U-shaped sheath 13 facing the push-pull plate 16 is provided with a spring groove 18, the spring groove 18 is provided with a spring 19, the spring 19 is fixedly connected with the U-shaped sheath 13, and the end of the spring 19 away from the U-shaped sheath 13 is fixedly connected with the push-pull plate 16. When the push-pull plate 16 is pulled outward, the spring 19 will be unfolded, the pin rods 15 will slide into the through holes from the positioning holes 12, and after the push-pull plate 16 is released, the push-pull plate 16 will keep close to the U-shaped sheath 13 under the pulling of the spring 19, and the pin rods 15 will be reset.

[0038] In order to facilitate the staff to pull the push-pull plate 16, the pin rod 15 is separated from the positioning hole 12, in the preferred scheme, the push-pull plate 16 is provided with a handle 17 away from the U-shaped sheath 13 side, the handle 17 is fixedly connected to the center of the push-pull plate 16. When the pin rod 15 is released from the limiting of the supporting plate 8 and the clamping plate 9, the push-pull plate 16 is horizontally pulled out by holding the handle 17.

[0039] Regarding the lifting assembly:

[0040] The lifting assembly comprises a second hydraulic rod 11, the second hydraulic rod 11 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sleeve frame 6, and the output end of the second hydraulic rod 11 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the clamping plate 9. The lifting of the clamping plate 9 is controlled by the second hydraulic rod 11, of course, in addition to using the second hydraulic rod 11 to control the lifting of the clamping plate 9, a linear pushing mechanism such as an electric push rod or a hydraulic push rod can also be used as an alternative, which will not be described here.

[0041] It is worth further explaining that the left and right sides of the sleeve frame 6 are provided with sliding grooves 7, and the sliding grooves 7 are provided with sliding blocks 10, the sliding blocks 10 are slidingly connected with the sliding grooves 7, and the sliding blocks 10 are fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the clamping plate 9. When the clamping plate 9 is lowered in the sleeve frame 6 to fix the guardrail to be hoisted, the sliding blocks 10 fixed to the two ends of the clamping plate 9 will slide along the sliding grooves 7 opened on the side edges of the sleeve frame 6, and the sliding grooves 7 will limit the clamping plate 9 from both ends of the clamping plate 9 through cooperation with the sliding blocks 10, to ensure that the clamping plate 9 remains stable during adjustment.

[0042] Working principle of the present application:

[0043] When hoisting the guardrail, the first hydraulic rod 4 pushes the adjusting column 3, the adjusting column 3 slides along the inner side wall of the limiting cylinder 2, adjusts the distance between the two fixing seats 5, and makes the two sleeve frames 6 open. The operating personnel need to place the assembled guardrail between the two sleeve frames 6, and the sleeve frame 6 limits the guardrail from both ends. The lifting assembly pushes the clamping plate 9 to fall, and the clamping plate 9 is fixed between the supporting plate 8 and the clamping plate 9 after falling. The U-shaped sheath 13 is clamped outside the supporting plate 8 and the clamping plate 9, which is used to protect the supporting plate 8 and the clamping plate 9. The U-shaped sheath 13 adopts quick-release design, when the U-shaped sheath 13 needs to be replaced due to deformation, the fixing of the U-shaped sheath 13 by the locking pin structure is released, the U-shaped sheath 13 is convenient to maintain, and the service life of the supporting plate 8 and the clamping plate 9 is improved.

[0044] In the description of the application, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the purpose of facilitating the description of the application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the application. Unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connection" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the communication inside two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0045] The above is only a specific embodiment of the application, which enables those skilled in the art to understand or implement the application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein can be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the application. Therefore, the application will not be limited to these embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features applied herein.

Claims

1. A hoisting fixture for a concrete anti-collision guardrail, comprising a hanger (1), wherein an adjustment column (3) is provided on each side of the hanger (1), and the adjustment column (3) is slidably connected to the hanger (1), characterized in that: Also includes; A fixed seat (5) is fixedly connected to an end of the adjusting column (3) away from the hanger (1); a sleeve frame (6) is provided at the lower end of the fixed seat (5); and the sleeve frame (6) is fixedly connected to the fixed seat (5); A clamping plate (9) is slidably connected to the inner side of the sleeve frame (6), and a lifting assembly for adjusting the height of the clamping plate (9) is provided at the upper end of the sleeve frame (6); A support plate (8) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the sleeve frame (6), and the support plate (8) is placed below the clamping plate (9); Two U-shaped sheaths (13) are respectively sleeved on the lower end of the clamping plate (9) and the upper end of the supporting plate (8); a bayonet structure for fixing the U-shaped sheath (13) is provided on the inner side of the U-shaped sheath (13).

2. The hoisting fixture for concrete anti-collision guardrail according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The lower end of the hanger (1) is provided with two limiting cylinders (2), the limiting cylinders (2) are fixedly connected to the hanger (1), the two adjusting columns (3) are respectively inserted into the two limiting cylinders (2), the adjusting columns (3) are slidably connected to the limiting cylinders (2), and the upper end of the limiting cylinder (2) is provided with two first hydraulic rods (4), the mounting end of the first hydraulic rod (4) is fixedly connected to the limiting cylinder (2), and the output end of the first hydraulic rod (4) is movably connected to the end of the adjusting column (3) away from the limiting cylinder (2).

3. The hoisting fixture for concrete anti-collision guardrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: The latch structure includes push-pull plates (16) arranged on the left and right sides of the U-shaped sheath (13), and at least two pins (15) are provided on the side of the push-pull plate (16) facing the U-shaped sheath (13). The pins (15) are fixedly connected to the push-pull plate (16). Through holes cooperating with the pins (15) are provided on the left and right sides of the U-shaped sheath (13), and positioning holes (12) cooperating with the pins (15) are provided on the outer sides of the splint (9) and the support plate (8).

4. The hoisting fixture for concrete anti-collision guardrail according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The U-shaped sheath (13) is provided with a spring groove (18) on the side facing the push-pull plate (16), and a spring (19) is provided in the spring groove (18). The spring (19) is fixedly connected to the U-shaped sheath (13), and the end of the spring (19) away from the U-shaped sheath (13) is fixedly connected to the push-pull plate (16).

5. The hoisting fixture for concrete anti-collision guardrail according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A handle (17) is provided on the side of the push-pull plate (16) away from the U-shaped sheath (13), and the handle (17) is fixedly connected to the center of the push-pull plate (16).

6. The hoisting fixture for concrete anti-collision guardrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly comprises a second hydraulic rod (11), the mounting end of the second hydraulic rod (11) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sleeve frame (6), and the output end of the second hydraulic rod (11) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the clamping plate (9).

7. The hoisting fixture for concrete anti-collision guardrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sleeve frame (6) is provided with a slide groove (7) on the left and right sides, a slider (10) is provided in the slide groove (7), the slider (10) is slidably connected to the slide groove (7), and the slider (10) is fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the clamping plate (9).