Modularized ecological floating island
By designing modular ecological floating islands, combining aeration systems, magnetic anchoring, and plant combinations, the problems of low efficiency and poor self-protection capabilities of existing floating island layouts are solved, achieving efficient water purification and dissolved oxygen enhancement while reducing costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422804781.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-18
AI Technical Summary
The existing floating islands are not very efficient in their layout on the water surface, have poor self-protection capabilities in the face of abnormal weather, and are difficult to combine different plants to meet different water purification needs. Insufficient water flow and dissolved oxygen concentration result in poor water pollution control.
The modular ecological floating island is designed with a hexagonal modular body, equipped with an aeration system, a magnetic anchoring system, solar panels, a controller, a battery, and a plant substrate area. Through modular combination and layout, combined with emergent and submerged plants, the water flow and dissolved oxygen are improved, and the stability is enhanced by solar power and magnetic anchoring system.
By combining modular layouts and plant combinations, the effectiveness of water pollution removal is significantly improved, labor and energy costs are reduced, water flow and dissolved oxygen concentration are enhanced, and water purification capacity is increased.
Smart Images

Figure CN223445342U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to ecological floating island technical field, especially modular ecological floating island. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the occurrence of various severe environmental pollution events, environmental governance is increasingly valued, and water pollution problems have gradually attracted attention. At the same time, due to insufficient dissolved oxygen in water, the activity of aerobic microorganisms is limited, and the self-purification capacity of water body is poor, leading to continuous deterioration of water environment. The floating island of the prior art is only floating on the water surface, and the layout has low efficiency and poor self-protection ability in abnormal weather, and it is difficult to realize the functional matching of different plants to be applied to different water purification. Therefore, improving water flow, increasing water dissolved oxygen concentration and diversified layout are urgent problems to be solved. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0003] In order to solve the above technical problems of water pollution, the utility model provides a modular ecological floating island, which can be modularly combined and laid out, improve water flow, increase water dissolved oxygen concentration, and significantly improve the removal effect of water pollution.
[0004] A modular ecological floating island comprises,
[0005] A modular main body, which is a hexagonal structure and can be movably floated on the water body, the hexagonal structure is provided with a connecting structure for mutual combination;
[0006] A plurality of aeration systems are arranged at the bottom of the modular main body, and the aeration system comprises a plurality of aeration heads respectively inclinedly extended from the modular main body at different inclination angles;
[0007] A plurality of magnetic attraction anchoring systems are arranged at the bottom of the modular main body and are arranged in a spaced manner with the aeration system, and the magnetic attraction anchoring system comprises an electromagnet capable of attracting a magnet in water;
[0008] A controller connected to the aeration system and the magnetic attraction anchoring system;
[0009] A storage battery connected to the aeration system, the magnetic attraction anchoring system and the controller;
[0010] A solar panel arranged at the top of the modular main body and connected to the storage battery;
[0011] A plant substrate area arranged in the floating carrier;
[0012] Emergent plants and submerged plants planted in the plant planting area.
[0013] The connecting structure is arranged on the side plate.
[0014] The side plate is a hollow structure.
[0015] The solar panel is rotatably connected to the top of the side plate.
[0016] The side plate is a rectangular plate.
[0017] The solar panel is installed on the modular main body at an inclination of 45 degrees.
[0018] The aeration system comprises a dissolved oxygen concentration probe for measuring the dissolved oxygen content of the water body.
[0019] The connecting structure comprises a clamping groove and a clamping block.
[0020] The modular ecological floating island further comprises a driving unit for driving the movement of the modular main body and a navigation unit, and the driving unit is connected to the controller.
[0021] The aeration system has a ring-shaped aeration pipeline, and the aeration head is connected to the ring-shaped aeration pipeline.
[0022] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following advantages:
[0023] The modular ecological floating island is combined and arranged through the modular main body, effectively purifies different water bodies, implements different efficient cultivation modes for different plant combinations, greatly reduces the cost of labor and energy, improves water flowability and increases the dissolved oxygen concentration of the water body, and significantly improves the water pollution removal effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0024] The accompanying drawings illustrate exemplary embodiments of the present application and, together with the general description given above, explain the principles of the present application. These drawings are provided to further provide a further understanding of the present application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification.
[0025] Fig. 1 is a structural schematic view of the modular ecological floating island in one embodiment of the present application.
[0026] Fig. 2 is a top view schematic view of the modular ecological floating island in one embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The utility model will be explained in further detail below in connection with the drawings and embodiments. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model. In addition, it should be noted that only parts related to the present utility model are shown in the drawings for the convenience of description.
[0028] It should be noted that the embodiments and features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict. The technical solutions of the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and in combination with the embodiments.
[0029] Unless otherwise specified, the exemplary embodiments / instances shown will be understood to provide exemplary features of various details of some ways in which the technical concepts of the present utility model can be implemented in practice. Therefore, unless otherwise specified, the features of various embodiments / instances can be additionally combined, separated, interchanged and / or rearranged without departing from the technical concepts of the present utility model.
[0030] Cross-hatching and / or shading can be used in the drawings to make the boundaries of adjacent components clear. Thus, unless specified, the presence or absence of cross-hatching or shading does not convey or imply any preference or requirement as to the specific material, material properties, dimensions, proportions, commonality of the illustrated components, and / or any other characteristics, attributes, properties, etc. of the components. In addition, in the drawings, the size and relative sizes of components can be exaggerated for clarity and / or descriptive purposes. When the exemplary embodiments can be implemented differently, the specific process sequence can be performed in a different order from that described. For example, two continuously described processes can be performed substantially simultaneously or in an order opposite to that described. In addition, the same reference numerals represent the same components.
[0031] When a component is referred to as "on" or "above" another component, "connected to" or "combined to" another component, the component can be directly on, directly connected to or directly combined to the other component, or there can be an intermediate component. However, when a component is referred to as "directly on" another component, "directly connected to" or "directly combined to" another component, there is no intermediate component. For this reason, the term "connected" can refer to physical connection, electrical connection, etc., with or without an intermediate component.
[0032] For descriptive purposes, the present application can use spatially relative terms, such as "below", "lower", "under", "downward", "above", "upper" and "over", to describe the relative position of one component to another as illustrated in the attached drawings. The spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different positions of the device in use, operation and / or manufacture in the orientations depicted in the drawings. For example, if the device in the drawings were turned over, then a component described as "below" or "under" another component or feature would then be oriented "above" the other component or feature. Thus, the exemplary term "below" can encompass both an orientation of above and below. The device can be otherwise oriented (e.g., rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.
[0033] The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. Furthermore, to the extent that the terms "including", "includes", "having", "has", "with", or variants thereof are used in either the detailed description and / or the claims, such terms are intended to be inclusive in a manner similar to the term "comprising". It is also noted that as used herein, the terms "substantially", "approximately" and other similar terms are used as synonyms for "about", so that the term "approximately" and / or "substantially" and / or "about" and / or the like are used to account for manufacturing tolerances, imperfections, measurement error, and / or other factors that will be appreciated by those of ordinary skill in the art.
[0034] Referring to Figs. 1-2 In one embodiment, the modular ecological floating island of the present application comprises,
[0035] A modular main body 1, which is a hexagonal structure and can move to float on the water, the hexagonal structure is provided with a connecting structure 8 for mutual combination;
[0036] A plurality of aeration systems 6 are arranged at the bottom of the modular main body 1, the aeration system 6 comprises a plurality of aeration heads respectively extending at different inclination angles from the modular main body 1;
[0037] A plurality of magnetic anchor systems 7 are arranged at the bottom of the modular main body 1 and are arranged in a spaced manner with the aeration system 6, the magnetic anchor system 7 comprises an electromagnet capable of adsorbing a magnet in water;
[0038] A controller 4 connected to the aeration system 6 and the magnetic anchor system 7;
[0039] a battery 5 connected to the aeration system 6, the magnetic anchoring system 7 and the controller 4;
[0040] a solar panel 3 disposed on the top of the modular body 1 and connected to the battery 5;
[0041] a plant substrate area 9 disposed on the floating carrier;
[0042] emersed and submerged plants planted in the plant planting area.
[0043] In a preferred embodiment of the modular ecological floating island, the hexagonal structure comprises a regular hexagonal base and a plurality of side plates 2 vertically extending upward from the regular hexagonal base, and the connecting structure 8 is disposed on the side plates 2.
[0044] In a preferred embodiment of the modular ecological floating island, the side plates 2 are hollow structures.
[0045] In a preferred embodiment of the modular ecological floating island, the solar panel 3 is rotatably connected to the top of the side plates 2.
[0046] In a preferred embodiment of the modular ecological floating island, the side plates 2 are rectangular plates.
[0047] In a preferred embodiment of the modular ecological floating island, the solar panel 3 is installed on the modular body 1 at an angle of 45 degrees.
[0048] In a preferred embodiment of the modular ecological floating island, the aeration system 6 comprises a dissolved oxygen concentration probe for measuring the dissolved oxygen content of the water body.
[0049] In a preferred embodiment of the modular ecological floating island, the connecting structure 8 comprises a clamping groove and a clamping block.
[0050] In a preferred embodiment of the modular ecological floating island, it further comprises a driving unit for driving the movement of the modular body 1 and a navigation unit, and the driving unit is connected to the controller 4.
[0051] In a preferred embodiment of the modular ecological floating island, the aeration system 6 has a ring-shaped aeration pipeline, and the aeration head is connected to the ring-shaped aeration pipeline.
[0052] In one embodiment, the plant substrate area 9 is provided with a plurality of porous substrates.
[0053] In one embodiment, the modular body 1 is hollow inside.
[0054] In one embodiment, the modular body 1 adopts a non-woven fiber material, has sufficient buoyancy to support the weight of aquatic organisms and various additional facilities on the floating island, and is extremely low in cost, better demonstrating the basic requirements of energy saving and emission reduction and environmental friendliness; emergent plants and submerged plants can be adjusted and matched according to different water quality conditions to ensure that they can meet the purification needs of different water qualities; the solar panel 3 uses polycrystalline silicon material, has relatively high solar energy conversion efficiency, but the cost is lower than that of single crystal silicon and other materials, and a solar panel 3 with a single panel area (2278mm x 1134mm) is used; the controller 4 plays the roles of real-time monitoring of water quality, water body cruise fixed-point cleaning, cloud control, and big data environmental analysis through a water quality monitor; the square structure of the storage battery 5 is 100mm x 150mm x 25mm, reducing the space occupancy rate; the aeration system 6 connected to the controller 4 opens the aeration function when detecting that the dissolved oxygen content of the water body is lower than the normal standard, and is further provided with a rubber diaphragm aeration pipe with a pipe diameter of 65mm; the magnetic anchor system 7 connected to the controller 4 is provided with a powerful magnet in the water body, and in the face of abnormal weather, the anchor system is adsorbed on the magnet in the water, improving the ability of the floating island to face wind and waves on the water surface, and can be desorbed when the weather is good, safe and fast; the size accuracy of the tenon and mortise structure of the clamping groove and the clamping block is controlled within ±1mm, ensuring that the combination between each clamping groove and clamping block is more compact; the plant substrate area 9 is a root attachment area for plant growth and cultivation, and different plant combinations are matched according to different water quality requirements, and different matching substrates are also produced. A plurality of modular floating islands are combined with each other, emergent plants and submerged plants are cultivated and matched according to different water quality requirements, and under the operation of the controller 4, selective cruise, aeration, anchoring effect, and regular plant harvesting are realized to achieve the purpose of water body cleaning.
[0055] In the description of the present specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment / way", "some embodiments / ways", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment / way or example are included in at least one embodiment / way or example of the present application. In the present specification, the illustrative description of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment / way or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments / ways or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, the skilled in the art can combine and combine the different embodiments / ways or examples described in the present specification and the features of the different embodiments / ways or examples without contradiction.
[0056] In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used only for descriptive purposes and not to connote or imply relative importance or a quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined with "first", "second", etc. can include at least one of the feature explicitly or implicitly. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality of" is at least two, for example, two, three, etc., unless otherwise expressly and specifically limited.
[0057] It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the above embodiments are only for the purpose of clearly illustrating the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application. Based on the above disclosure, other changes or modifications can be made by those skilled in the art, and these changes or modifications are still within the scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A modular ecological floating island, characterized in that: These include, A modular body, which is a hexagonal structure and movably floats on a body of water, wherein the hexagonal structure is provided with a connecting structure for mutual assembly; Multiple aeration systems are provided at the bottom of the modular body, the aeration systems comprising multiple aeration heads extending obliquely from the modular body at different inclination angles; Multiple magnetic anchoring systems, which are arranged at the bottom of the modular body and spaced apart from the aeration system, and the magnetic anchoring systems include electromagnets that can be attracted to magnets in water; a controller connecting the aeration system and the magnetic anchoring system; a battery connected to the aeration system, the magnetic anchoring system, and the controller; a solar panel disposed on top of the modular body and connected to the battery; a plant substrate area disposed on the modular body; Emergent plants and submerged plants are planted in the plant substrate area.
2. The modular ecological floating island according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The hexagonal structure includes a regular hexagonal bottom and a plurality of side panels extending vertically upward from the regular hexagonal bottom, and the connecting structure is arranged on the side panels.
3. The modular ecological floating island according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The side panel is a hollow structure.
4. The modular ecological floating island according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The solar panel is rotatably connected to the top of the side panel.
5. The modular ecological floating island according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The side panels are rectangular panels.
6. The modular ecological floating island according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The solar panels are installed on the modular body at an inclination of 45 degrees.
7. The modular ecological floating island according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The aeration system includes a dissolved oxygen concentration probe for measuring the dissolved oxygen content of the water body.
8. The modular ecological floating island according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The connecting structure includes a card slot and a card block.
9. The modular ecological floating island according to claim 1 is characterized in that: It also includes a driving unit for driving the modular body to move and a navigation unit, wherein the driving unit is connected to the controller.
10. The modular ecological floating island according to claim 1, characterized in that: The aeration system has an annular aeration pipeline, and the aeration head is connected to the annular aeration pipeline.