Fireproof plate beneficial to construction and installation

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fire-proof plate beneficial to construction and installation, which belongs to the field of fire-proof plates and comprises a fire-proof plate body and a wall body, a plurality of installation mechanisms are arranged on the wall body, and after the plurality of installation mechanisms are used as pre-installation parts to be fixed on the wall body through fixing bolts to form a frame keel-shaped structure, when the fire-proof plate body is installed, the pre-installation parts are fixed on the wall body. After a positioning plate is inserted into a positioning groove and a mounting plate is inserted into an inserting opening, symmetrical lengthened bolts on the front end wall of a fireproof plate body are sequentially tightened, the lengthened bolts push a semicircular extrusion block between fixing plates backwards through a rotating block, and the semicircular extrusion block moves backwards and then is extruded into the position between pressed blocks which are symmetrical left and right; after the pressed block is manually extruded, the compression spring is forced to stretch towards the two ends through the connecting block, and the limiting rod on the outer side wall of the pressed block penetrates through the side through opening to be inserted into the limiting hole, so that the purpose of quickly positioning, mounting and fixing the fireproof plate body during construction is achieved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of fireproof plate, especially a fireproof plate beneficial to construction installation. BACKGROUND

[0002] The fireproof plate is also called fire-resistant plate, and its scientific name is thermosetting resin impregnated paper high-pressure laminated plate.

[0003] The fireproof plate is widely used in indoor decoration, furniture, cabinet, laboratory benchtop, outer wall and other fields.

[0004] In the prior art, before the fireproof plate is installed, a keel installation mark is reserved on the wall body, and the frame keel is pre-installed and fixed together with the wall body through bolts, and then the fireproof plate is installed on the frame keel through a plurality of countersunk head bolts. SUMMARY

[0005] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a fireproof plate beneficial to construction installation, which can effectively solve the problems in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0007] A fireproof plate beneficial to construction installation, comprising a fireproof plate body and a wall body, a plurality of installation mechanisms are arranged on the wall body, and the fireproof plate body is fixedly connected to the wall body through the installation mechanisms, the installation mechanism comprises a horizontal plate, a fixed rod, a compression spring, a pressure receiving block, a limiting rod, a semicircular extrusion block and an extended bolt, the horizontal plate is fixedly connected above the front end wall of the wall body through a fixed bolt, and the top surface and the bottom surface of the horizontal plate are fixedly connected with the fixed rods respectively, the compression spring is sleeved outside the fixed rod, and the two ends of the compression spring are fixedly connected with the connecting blocks respectively, the pressure receiving block is fixedly connected between the upper and lower symmetrical connecting blocks, and the connecting blocks are movably connected with the fixed rods through the connecting holes in the side walls, the limiting rod is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the pressure receiving block, the extended bolt is movably connected in the threaded hole formed in the front end wall of the fireproof plate body, and the extended bolt is movably connected with the semicircular extrusion block through the rotating block in the rear end wall, and the semicircular extrusion block is located between the left and right symmetrical pressure receiving blocks.

[0008] Preferably, a group of symmetric L-shaped connecting plates are fixedly installed on the rear end wall of the horizontal plate, and a group of symmetric mounting holes are formed in the rear end wall of the L-shaped connecting plates, the fixing bolts are inserted into the mounting holes and fixedly installed in the wall body through threaded connection.

[0009] Preferably, a group of symmetric fixing plates are fixedly installed on the front end wall of the horizontal plate, and positioning grooves are formed in the front end wall of the fixing plates.

[0010] Preferably, a horizontal port is formed in the front end wall of the horizontal plate, and a left port and a right port are formed in the front end wall of the horizontal plate on the left and right sides of the horizontal port, respectively, side ports are formed in the left and right side walls of the horizontal port, respectively, and the horizontal port is further provided with a movable port formed in the top surface and the bottom surface of the horizontal port.

[0011] Preferably, the fixing rod is fixedly installed in the movable port, a compression spring is sleeved on the rod body of the fixing rod, left and right ends of the compression spring are fixedly installed with connecting blocks, respectively, a connecting hole is formed in the left side wall of the connecting block and the fixing rod is movably installed through the connecting hole, a pressure receiving block is further fixedly installed between the symmetric connecting blocks, the inner side wall of the pressure receiving block is arc-shaped, and a limiting rod is fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the pressure receiving block.

[0012] Preferably, a group of symmetric positioning plates are fixedly installed on the rear face wall of the fireproof plate body, respectively, and mounting plates are fixedly installed on the four corner end portions of the rear face wall of the fireproof plate body, respectively, limiting holes are formed in the side wall of the mounting plate, a group of symmetric threaded holes are further formed in the front end wall of the fireproof plate body, the threaded holes are located between the positioning plates, the elongated bolt is threadedly connected with the threaded hole, a rotating block is fixedly installed on the rear end wall of the elongated bolt, a convex groove is formed in the front end wall of the semicircular extrusion block, and the rotating block is movably installed in the convex groove.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of the following beneficial effects:

[0014] The utility model discloses a fixed bolt is fixed on the wall body and forms the frame keel -like structure with a plurality of installation mechanism as pre -installation piece, and when installing the fireproof plate body, the positioning plate is inserted into the positioning groove, and the mounting plate is inserted into the spigot, and the elongated bolt is pushed back between the fixed plate of the semicircular extruding block through the rotating block, the semicircular extruding block is extruded into between the left -right symmetrical pressure block after moving back, and the pressure block is forced to make the compression spring stretch to both ends after manual extrusion through the connecting block, and the limiting rod on the pressure block outer side wall is inserted into the limiting hole through the side through -opening, thereby achieving the purpose of facilitating the quick positioning installation of the fireproof plate body during construction, and the displacement problem in the fireproof plate body installation process is avoided, not only improves the installation efficiency of the fireproof plate body, and the subsequent fireproof plate body is convenient for timely disassembling and replacing after damage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is the rear view structure schematic diagram of the fireproof plate body of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is the structure split schematic diagram of the installation mechanism of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is the installation mechanism cut -off overhead structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0019] In the drawing: 1, fireproof plate body;2, installation mechanism;3, wall body;4, positioning plate;5, mounting plate;6, limiting hole;7, screw hole;8, horizontal plate;9, L type connecting piece;10, mounting hole;11, fixed bolt;12, fixed plate;13, positioning groove;14, transverse mouth;15, spigot;16, side through -opening;17, movable mouth;18, fixed rod;19, compression spring;20, pressure block;21, connecting block;22, connecting hole;23, limiting rod;24, semicircular extruding block;25, convex slot;26, elongated bolt;27, rotating block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to make the technical means, creation features, purposes and effects of the utility model easy to understand, the utility model is further described below in combination with specific embodiments.

[0021] For example, Figure 1 - Figure 4As shown, a fireproof plate beneficial to construction installation, comprising a fireproof plate body 1 and a wall body 3, the wall body 3 is provided with a plurality of mounting mechanisms 2, and the fireproof plate body 1 is fixedly connected to the wall body 3 through the mounting mechanisms 2, the mounting mechanism 2 comprises a horizontal plate 8, a fixed rod 18, a compression spring 19, a pressure receiving block 20, a limiting rod 23, a semicircular extrusion block 24 and an extended bolt 26, the horizontal plate 8 is fixedly connected above the front end wall of the wall body 3 through a fixed bolt 11, and the top surface and the bottom surface of the horizontal plate 8 are fixedly connected with the fixed rod 18 respectively, the compression spring 19 is sleeved outside the fixed rod 18, and the two ends of the compression spring 19 are fixedly connected with a connecting block 21 respectively, the pressure receiving block 20 is fixedly connected between the upper and lower symmetrical connecting blocks 21, and the connecting block 21 is movably connected with the fixed rod 18 through the connecting hole 22 in the side wall, the limiting rod 23 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the pressure receiving block 20, the extended bolt 26 is movably connected in the threaded hole 7 opened in the front end wall of the fireproof plate body 1, and the extended bolt 26 is movably connected with the semicircular extrusion block 24 through the rotating block 27 in the rear end wall, and the semicircular extrusion block 24 is located between the left and right symmetrical pressure receiving blocks 20.

[0022] As shown, Figure 3 A group of symmetrical L-shaped connecting pieces 9 are fixedly installed on the rear end wall of the horizontal plate 8, a group of upper and lower symmetrical mounting holes 10 are opened in the rear end wall of the L-shaped connecting piece 9, the fixed bolt 11 is inserted into the mounting hole 10 and is fixedly installed in the wall body 3 through the threaded connection, the fixed bolt 11 can be inserted into the mounting hole 10 opened in the L-shaped connecting piece 9 and is screwed into the wall body 3 for threaded connection, the horizontal plate 8 can be pre-installed and fixed on the wall body 3 as a pre-installed piece, and a frame keel structure can be formed under the installation of a plurality of mounting mechanisms 2, so as to facilitate the installation of the fireproof plate body 1 on the wall body 3 during construction;

[0023] As shown, Figure 3 A group of upper and lower symmetrical fixed plates 12 are fixedly installed on the front end wall of the horizontal plate 8, and a positioning groove 13 is opened in the front end wall of the fixed plate 12, the positioning plate 4 can be inserted into the positioning groove 13 through the positioning groove 13 opened in the fixed plate 12, so as to achieve the positioning and installation of the fireproof plate body 1;

[0024] As shown, Figure 3As shown, the front end wall of the horizontal plate 8 is provided with a transverse opening 14, and the front end wall of the horizontal plate 8 is provided with a socket 15 on the left and right sides of the transverse opening 14, the left and right side walls of the transverse opening 14 are provided with a side opening 16 communicated with the socket 15, and the top and bottom surfaces of the transverse opening 14 are also provided with a movable opening 17, the transverse opening 14 allows the pressure block 20 to move inside, and the socket 15 allows the limiting rod 23 on the outer side wall of the pressure block 20 to move in and out of the socket 15 through the side opening 16, and the movable opening 17 is used for the installation of the fixed rod 18 and the compression spring 19 and the movable use of the connecting block 21.

[0025] As shown in the figure, Figure 3 The fixed rod 18 is fixedly installed in the movable opening 17, and the compression spring 19 is sleeved on the rod body of the fixed rod 18, the left and right ends of the compression spring 19 are fixedly installed with the connecting block 21, and the left side wall of the connecting block 21 is provided with a connecting hole 22 and is movably installed with the fixed rod 18 through the connecting hole 22, and the symmetric connecting blocks 21 are also fixedly installed with the pressure block 20, and the inner side wall of the pressure block 20 is arc-shaped, and the outer side wall of the pressure block 20 is fixedly installed with the limiting rod 23, when the opposite arc surfaces of the symmetric pressure blocks 20 are extruded, the symmetric pressure blocks 20 will move in the opposite direction, and the connecting blocks 21 on the top and bottom surfaces of the pressure block 20 will move along the fixed rod 18 in the movable opening 17 through the connecting hole 22, and will force the compression spring 19 to stretch to both ends, until the limiting rod 23 is inserted into the socket 15 through the side opening 16 to limit the installation plate 5, so that the fireproof plate body 1 can be quickly installed and fixed on the wall 3.

[0026] As shown in the figure, Figure 2 The rear wall of the fireproof plate body 1 is fixedly installed with a group of symmetric positioning plates 4 at the upper and lower ends, and the rear wall of the fireproof plate body 1 is fixedly installed with installation plates 5 at the four corner ends, the side wall of the installation plate 5 is provided with a limiting hole 6, and the front end wall of the fireproof plate body 1 is also provided with a group of symmetric threaded holes 7, the threaded holes 7 are located between the positioning plates 4, the elongated bolt 26 is screwed with the threaded hole 7, the rear end wall of the elongated bolt 26 is fixedly installed with a rotating block 27, the front end wall of the semicircular extrusion block 24 is provided with a convex groove 25, and the rotating block 27 is movably installed in the convex groove 25, when the fireproof plate body 1 is installed, the positioning plate 4 is inserted into the positioning groove 13, and the installation plate 5 is inserted into the socket 15, the elongated bolt 26 in the threaded hole 7 is rotated to make the elongated bolt 26 push the semicircular extrusion block 24 to move backward between the fixed plates 12 through the rotating block 27, and extrude into the pressure block 20 to make the elongated bolt 26 unable to rotate, so that the installation of the fireproof plate body 1 is completed.

[0027] It needs to be explained that the utility model is a kind of fireproof plate beneficial to construction installation, before installing fireproof plate body 1, install mechanism 2 of several is fixed to the installation position marked on wall 3 by fixed bolt 11 as pre-installment piece, after inserting fixed bolt 11 into the installation hole 10 of L-shaped connecting sheet 9 opened in the rear end wall of cross plate 8, fixed bolt 11 and the threaded hole slot pre-opened on wall 3 are connected together by auxiliary tool, in this way, install mechanism 2 of several can be installed to wall 3 and constitute frame keel structure, when needing to install fireproof plate body 1, the upper and lower symmetrical positioning plate 4 installed on the upper and lower ends of the rear end wall of fireproof plate body 1 is inserted into the positioning slot 13 opened in the front end wall of the upper and lower symmetrical fixed plate 12 installed on the front end wall of cross plate 8, and the installation plate 5 installed on the four corner end parts of the rear end wall of fireproof plate body 1 is correspondingly inserted into the left-right symmetrical socket 15 opened in the front end wall of cross plate 8, and the elongated bolt 26 located in the front end wall of fireproof plate body 1 is rotated in sequence by auxiliary tool, the elongated bolt 26 is rotated in threaded hole 7, and drives the rotating block 27 installed on the rear end plate to rotate in the convex slot 25 opened in the front end wall of semicircular extrusion block 24, and when continuously rotating elongated bolt 26, semicircular extrusion block 24 is pushed to the rear by rotating block 27, which is limited between fixed plate 12, semicircular extrusion block 24 extrudes left-right symmetrical pressure block 20 in the horizontal port 14 opened in the front end wall of cross plate 8 during gradually moving to the rear, after the inside arc surface wall of pressure block 20 is extruded, it will force pressure block 20 to move to the outside, and semicircular extrusion block 24 gradually enters between pressure block 20, pressure block 20 moves to the outside, and drives the connecting block 21 installed on the top surface and bottom surface to move in the movable port 17 along fixed rod 18 through the connecting hole 22 opened in the side wall, and forces compression spring 19 on fixed rod 18 to stretch to the outside, until the wall 3 installed on the outside wall of pressure block 20 is inserted into the limiting hole 6 opened in the side wall of installation plate 5 through side port 16, and makes elongated bolt 26 completely enter into threaded hole 7, fireproof plate body 1 can be quickly installed on wall 3 by a group of symmetrical installation mechanism 2, so as to achieve the purpose of quick positioning and installation of fireproof plate body 1 during construction, and the problem of displacement of fireproof plate body 1 can be prevented by quick positioning of fireproof plate body 1 during installation, and a group of elongated bolts 26 is used for single fireproof plate body 1, which can be firmly limited and installed on wall 3, and the installation efficiency of fireproof plate body 1 is improved;

[0028] When the fireproof plate body 1 needs to be disassembled and replaced, the lengthening bolt 26 can be rotated, the half-round extrusion block 24 is driven by the rotating block 27 to move forward between the fixed plates 12, the half-round extrusion block 24 is moved out from between the pressure blocks 20, the connecting blocks 21 at both ends are driven to move in opposite directions under the elastic shrinkage recovery force of the compression spring 19, the connecting blocks 21 will drive the pressure blocks 20 to move synchronously to the inside, the limiting rod 23 is moved from the limiting hole 6, the lengthening bolt 26 cannot be rotated any more, the fireproof plate body 1 is pulled to the outside, and the fireproof plate body 1 can be disassembled from the wall body 3, so that the fireproof plate body 1 can be disassembled and replaced conveniently.

[0029] The preferred embodiments of the present application are described above, but the present application is not limited to the preferred embodiments, and various improvements and equivalent replacements can be made to the components of the present application without departing from the scope of the present application, or some technical features can be replaced equivalently, and all the replacements within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A fireproof board that is easy to install, comprising a fireproof board body (1) and a wall (3), characterized in that: The wall (3) is provided with a plurality of mounting mechanisms (2), and the fireproof board body (1) is fixedly connected to the wall (3) through the mounting mechanism (2), and the mounting mechanism (2) includes a horizontal plate (8), a fixing rod (18), a compression spring (19), a pressure block (20), a limit rod (23), a semicircular extrusion block (24) and an extension bolt (26), and the horizontal plate (8) is fixedly connected to the front end wall of the wall (3) through the fixing bolt (11), and the top surface and the bottom surface of the horizontal plate (8) are respectively fixedly connected to the fixing rod (18), and the compression spring (19) is sleeved on the outside of the fixing rod (18), and the two ends of the compression spring (19) are fixedly connected to the front end wall of the wall (3). The ends are fixedly connected with connecting blocks (21), the pressure block (20) is fixedly connected between the upper and lower symmetrical connecting blocks (21), and the connecting block (21) is also movably connected to the fixing rod (18) through the connecting hole (22) on the side wall, the limiting rod (23) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the pressure block (20), the lengthening bolt (26) is movably connected to the threaded hole (7) opened on the front end wall of the fireproof board body (1), and the lengthening bolt (26) is also movably connected to the semicircular extrusion block (24) through the rotating block (27) on the rear end wall, and the semicircular extrusion block (24) is located between the left and right symmetrical pressure blocks (20).

2. A fireproof board that is easy to install according to claim 1, characterized in that: A set of symmetrical L-shaped connecting pieces (9) are fixedly mounted on the rear end wall of the transverse plate (8), and a set of vertically symmetrical mounting holes (10) are opened on the rear end wall of the L-shaped connecting piece (9), and the fixing bolts (11) are inserted into the mounting holes (10) and fixedly mounted in the wall (3) by means of threaded connection.

3. The fireproof board that is easy to install according to claim 2, characterized in that: A set of vertically symmetrical fixing plates (12) are fixedly mounted on the front end wall of the transverse plate (8), and a positioning groove (13) is provided on the front end wall of the fixing plate (12).

4. A fireproof board that is easy to install according to claim 3, characterized in that: A transverse opening (14) is provided on the front end wall of the transverse plate (8), and sockets (15) are provided on the front end wall of the transverse plate (8) and on the left and right sides of the transverse opening (14), respectively. Side openings (16) communicating with the sockets (15) are provided on the left and right side walls inside the transverse opening (14), and movable openings (17) are provided on the top and bottom surfaces inside the transverse opening (14).

5. The fireproof board that is easy to install according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fixing rod (18) is fixedly mounted inside the movable opening (17), and a compression spring (19) is sleeved on the rod body of the fixing rod (18), and connecting blocks (21) are fixedly mounted on the left and right ends of the compression spring (19), and a connecting hole (22) is opened on the left side wall of the connecting block (21) and is movably mounted together with the fixing rod (18) through the connecting hole (22), and a pressure block (20) is also fixedly mounted between the upper and lower symmetrical connecting blocks (21), and the inner side wall of the pressure block (20) is arc-shaped, and a limiting rod (23) is fixedly mounted on the outer side wall of the pressure block (20).

6. The fireproof board that is easy to install according to claim 5, characterized in that: A group of symmetrical positioning plates (4) are fixedly installed on the upper and lower ends of the rear wall of the fireproof board body (1), and mounting plates (5) are fixedly installed on the four corner ends of the rear wall of the fireproof board body (1). A limiting hole (6) is provided on the side wall of the mounting plate (5). A group of symmetrical threaded holes (7) are also provided on the front end wall of the fireproof board body (1), and the threaded holes (7) are located between the positioning plates (4). The lengthening bolt (26) is threadedly connected to the threaded holes (7), and a rotating block (27) is fixedly installed on the rear end wall of the lengthening bolt (26). A convex groove (25) is provided on the front end wall of the semicircular extrusion block (24), and the rotating block (27) is limitedly mounted in the convex groove (25).

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