Combined toilet for civil building

Abstract

The utility model discloses a combined toilet for civil buildings, which relates to the technical field of civil buildings and comprises a base, a clamping groove is arranged at the top of the base, two first wallboards and two second wallboards are inserted into the clamping groove, and a square tubular structure is enclosed by the two first wallboards and the two second wallboards. A top plate is laid on the tops of the two first wallboards and the tops of the two second wallboards, the base and the first wallboards, the base and the second wallboards, the first wallboards and the second wallboards, the first wallboards and the top plate and the second wallboards and the top plate are fixed through bolts, and through holes are formed in the base. Air in the toilet can be exhausted through the exhaust fan, external air can be supplemented into the toilet along a gap between the second wall plate and the door plate, so that ventilation of the toilet is completed, the air exhausted by the exhaust fan flows through the exhaust pipe, and an activated carbon filter screen in the exhaust pipe can remove peculiar smell of the exhausted air; the rotating sleeve can drive the exhaust pipe to rotate along with the rotating sleeve, so that the direction of exhausted air is changed.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of civil buildings, especially to a combined toilet for civil buildings. BACKGROUND

[0002] Toilet refers to a place built by human beings for physiological excretion and disposal of excrement. Most toilets for human use are divided into men's and women's toilets, but with the development of technology, toilets for men and women have also appeared. In rural civil buildings, a dedicated toilet is generally not built indoors, and a simple and shabby covered toilet is usually built at the corner of the outdoor wall to meet the use requirements.

[0003] Because the covered toilet of the civil building is generally simple, in use, not only is the privacy poor, but also the toilet generally relies on natural wind to complete the internal and external ventilation of the toilet. As a result, when the external wind is small, the internal ventilation speed of the toilet is slow, and after the previous person uses the toilet, the next person will have difficulty in quickly using the toilet due to the heavy odor remaining in the toilet. In addition, the position of the ventilation opening of the covered toilet of the civil building is locked, so that the ventilation direction of the toilet ventilation cannot be changed, which leads to certain inconvenience in the actual use of the toilet. SUMMARY

[0004] The purpose of the present application is to provide a combined toilet for civil buildings to solve the problem that the covered toilet of the civil building generally relies on natural wind to complete the internal and external ventilation of the toilet. As a result, when the external wind is small, the internal ventilation speed of the toilet is slow, and after the previous person uses the toilet, the next person will have difficulty in quickly using the toilet due to the heavy odor remaining in the toilet. In addition, the position of the ventilation opening of the covered toilet of the civil building is locked, so that the ventilation direction of the toilet ventilation cannot be changed, which leads to certain inconvenience in the actual use of the toilet.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present application provides the following technical scheme: a kind of civil building combined toilet, including base, the top of the base is provided with clamping groove, two first wallboard and two second wallboard are inserted in the clamping groove, two the first wallboard and two second wallboard are jointly enclosed square tubular structure, and the top of two first wallboard and two second wallboard is paved with top plate, the base and first wallboard, base and second wallboard, first wallboard and second wallboard, first wallboard and top plate, second wallboard and top plate are fixed by bolt, the base is provided with through hole, one of the second wallboard is hinged with door plate, and the inner side of second wallboard is provided with lock catch, the lock catch is used for the locking of second wallboard and door plate position, the top plate is fixedly connected with air guide pipe, the outer sleeve of the air guide pipe top is connected with sleeve, the inner wall of the sleeve is fixed with sliding block, the outer of the air guide pipe is provided with sliding slot for the sliding block sliding, the sleeve is fixedly connected with exhaust pipe, the inside of the exhaust pipe is provided with activated carbon filter screen and insect screen, the air guide pipe is provided with exhaust fan, the bottom of the top plate is provided with illuminating lamp, the bottom of the base is provided with support assembly, and the support assembly is used for the reinforcement and support of base.

[0006] Further, the sleeve is threadedly connected with a fastening bolt, and the fastening bolt is used for locking the positions of the air guide pipe and the sleeve.

[0007] Further, the outer side of the door plate is fixed with a door handle, the inner side of the door plate is fixed with a hook and a load tray, the bottom of the load tray is provided with a load bearing assembly, and the load bearing assembly is used for carrying paper rolls.

[0008] Further, the load bearing assembly includes two fixed blocks, one of the fixed blocks is fixed with a first magnet, the other fixed block is slidably inserted with a clamping rod, the end of the clamping rod close to the first magnet is fixed with a second magnet, and the other end of the clamping rod is fixed with an end plate.

[0009] Further, the support assembly includes a reinforcing frame, the reinforcing frame is fixedly installed at the bottom of the base, and the reinforcing frame is fixedly installed at the bottom of the base.

[0010] Further, the outer side of the fixed nail is fixedly sleeved with a backing plate, and the bottom of the backing plate is fixed with a plurality of auxiliary nails.

[0011] In summary, the technical effects and advantages of the present application are:

[0012] The utility model discloses, utilize exhaust fan can with the air of inside toilet exhaust, the air of outside can along the gap between second wallboard and door board supplement into the inside toilet, thereby complete the ventilation operation of toilet, the air of exhaust fan exhaust can flow through exhaust pipe, the activated carbon filter screen in exhaust pipe can dispel the peculiar smell of exhaust air, and the rotary sleeve can drive exhaust pipe to rotate along with, thereby change the direction of exhaust air, make the peculiar smell of toilet exhaust air weaken, and the disadvantageous influence of the emission direction to the household can be reduced.

[0013] The utility model discloses, with the help of the hook and the object carrying tray can provide the article lifting point for user toilet, pull the end plate, can draw second magnet and first magnet separate, conveniently with the paper roll sleeve joint is in the card rod, with the help of second magnet and first magnet magnetic attraction, make paper roll install on the card rod, and paper roll is limited between two fixed blocks after, avoid paper roll to drop and influence its use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiment of the application or prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawing needed to be used in the embodiment or prior description.

[0015] Figure 1 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of a kind of civil building combined toilet in the embodiment of the application;

[0016] Figure 2 It is the connection relationship diagram of base and support assembly in the embodiment of the application;

[0017] Figure 3 It is the position relationship diagram of second wallboard, door plate, lock catch, hook in the embodiment of the application;

[0018] Figure 4 It is the position relationship diagram of top plate, exhaust fan, illuminating lamp in the embodiment of the application;

[0019] Figure 5 It is the position relationship diagram of air guide pipe, sleeve, exhaust pipe, fastening bolt in the embodiment of the application;

[0020] Figure 6 It is the connection relationship diagram of object carrying tray and bearing assembly in the embodiment of the application.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Base; 2. Slot; 3. First wall panel; 4. Second wall panel; 5. Top panel; 6. Through hole; 7. Door panel; 8. Lock; 9. Air duct; 10. Sleeve; 11. Slider; 12. Slide; 13. Exhaust pipe; 14. Activated carbon filter; 15. Exhaust fan; 16. Light; 17. Fastening bolt; 18. Door handle; 19. Hook; 20. Carrying tray; 21. Fixing block; 22. First magnet; 23. Clamping rod; 24. Second magnet; 25. End plate; 26. Reinforcement frame; 27. Fixing nail; 28. Pad; 29. ​​Auxiliary nail. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0023] Example: Reference Figures 1-6 The shown civil building combined toilet includes a base 1, a card slot 2 is provided on the top of the base 1, two first wall panels 3 and two second wall panels 4 are inserted in the card slot 2, the two first wall panels 3 and the two second wall panels 4 together form a square tube structure, and a top plate 5 is laid on the top of the two first wall panels 3 and the two second wall panels 4, the base 1 and the first wall panel 3, the base 1 and the second wall panel 4, the first wall panel 3 and the second wall panel 4, the first wall panel 3 and the top plate 5, and the second wall panel 4 and the top plate 5 are all fixed by bolts, the two first wall panels 3 and the two second wall panels 4 are inserted into the card slot 2 in sequence, and the top plate 5 covers the top of the first wall panel 3 and the second wall panel 4, and the base 1, the first wall panel 3, the second wall panel 4, and the top plate 5 are fixed by bolts to complete the assembly of the toilet, a through hole 6 is provided on the base 1, the sewage pipe is inserted into the toilet from the through hole 6, the toilet is connected to the sewage pipe, and the installation of the toilet inside the toilet is completed, and one of the second wall panels 4 is hinged with a door panel 7 , and a lock buckle 8 is provided on the inner side of the second wall panel 4, by means of which the second wall panel 4 can be locked with the door panel 7 when the second wall panel 4 is closed. An air duct 9 is fixedly connected to the top plate 5, and a sleeve 10 is sleeved on the outside of the top of the air duct 9. A slider 11 is fixed on the inner wall of the sleeve 10. A slide groove 12 for the sliding of the slider 11 is provided on the outside of the air duct 9. An exhaust pipe 13 is fixedly connected to the sleeve 10. An activated carbon filter 14 and an insect-proof net are provided inside the exhaust pipe 13. A fastening bolt 17 is threadedly connected to the sleeve 10. The fastening bolt 17 is tightened with a wrench to lock the air duct 9 and the sleeve 10 to ensure that the exhaust pipe 13 is stable in position when in use. An exhaust fan 15 is provided in the air duct 9. A lighting lamp 16 is installed at the bottom of the top plate 5. The lighting lamp 16 can provide lighting for the interior of the toilet to facilitate users to use the toilet. A support assembly is provided at the bottom of the base 1, which is used to reinforce and support the base 1.

[0024] The air inside the toilet can be exhausted by the exhaust fan 15, and the outside air can be supplemented into the toilet along the gap between the second wall plate 4 and the door plate 7 to complete the ventilation of the toilet. The exhaust air of the exhaust fan 15 flows through the exhaust pipe 13, and the activated carbon filter screen 14 in the exhaust pipe 13 can remove the odor of the exhaust air. The rotating sleeve 10 can drive the exhaust pipe 13 to rotate, so as to change the direction of the exhaust air.

[0025] The outer side of the door plate 7 is fixed with a door handle 18 to provide a force point for opening the door plate 7. The inner side of the door plate 7 is fixed with a hook 19 and a load tray 20. The bottom of the load tray 20 is provided with a bearing assembly for bearing the paper roll.

[0026] The bearing assembly comprises two fixed blocks 21. One of the fixed blocks 21 is fixed with a first magnet 22. The other fixed block 21 is slidably connected with a clamping rod 23. The end of the clamping rod 23 close to the first magnet 22 is fixed with a second magnet 24. The other end of the clamping rod 23 is fixed with an end plate 25.

[0027] The hook 19 and the load tray 20 can provide an object lifting point for the user during the toilet. Pulling the end plate 25 can separate the second magnet 24 from the first magnet 22, so as to facilitate the clamping rod 23 to clamp the paper roll. The second magnet 24 and the first magnet 22 are magnetically attracted to each other, so that the paper roll is limited between the two fixed blocks 21 after being installed on the clamping rod 23, thereby avoiding the paper roll from falling and affecting the use.

[0028] The support assembly comprises a reinforcing frame 26 fixedly installed at the bottom of the base 1. The reinforcing frame 26 is used to enhance the stability of the structure of the base 1. The four corners of the bottom of the reinforcing frame 26 are fixedly provided with fixed nails 27. The outer sides of the fixed nails 27 are fixedly connected with pad plates 28. The bottom of each pad plate 28 is fixedly provided with a plurality of auxiliary nails 29. The fixed nails 27 and the auxiliary nails 29 are inserted into the soil layer, and the pad plates 28 are tightly attached to the ground, so that the toilet can be fixed.

[0029] The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

[0030] Select a specified position of a civil building, level it, embed the fixed nails 27 into the ground until the pad plates 28 are tightly attached to the ground. At this time, the auxiliary nails 29 cooperate with the fixed nails 27 to complete the fixation of the base 1 at the position. Take out the two first wall plates 3 and the two second wall plates 4, and orderly insert them into the clamping grooves 2. Fix the base 1, the first wall plates 3 and the second wall plates 4 by using bolts. Then, cover the top plate 5 on the top of the two first wall plates 3 and the two second wall plates 4, and fix the three by using bolts. Thus, the preliminary construction of the toilet is completed. Insert the sewage pipeline into the toilet through the through hole 6, connect the toilet bowl with the sewage pipeline, complete the installation of the toilet bowl in the toilet, and then water the toilet bowl. Thus, the toilet can be used.

[0031] After the user enters the inside of the toilet, the second wallboard 4 and the door plate 7 can be locked by the lock catch 8, so that the second wallboard 4 cannot be opened from the outside, the hook 19 and the object tray 20 are used for placing clothes or mobile phones and other articles, the user can open the lighting lamp 16 to provide illumination for the inside of the toilet, and the toilet can be used by means of the closestool, during the process of using the toilet, the exhaust fan 15 can be opened to exhaust the air in the inside of the toilet, the air outside can enter the inside of the toilet along the gap between the second wallboard 4 and the door plate 7 to complete the ventilation of the inside of the toilet, and the exhausted air is discharged along the exhaust pipe 13 after the removal of peculiar smell by the activated carbon filter screen 14, in order to reduce the interference of the exhaust direction of the exhaust pipe 13 to the residents, the sleeve 10 can be rotated to adjust the exhaust direction of the exhaust pipe 13, and the fastening bolt 17 is used for locking, so that the adverse effect of the exhaust pipe 13 on the residents is reduced.

[0032] When the paper roll is replaced, the end plate 25 can be pulled to separate the second magnet 24 from the first magnet 22, then the used paper roll cylinder is taken off from the clamping rod 23, a new paper roll is replaced, and the end plate 25 is pushed to make the second magnet 24 and the first magnet 22 be attracted to each other again, that is, the replacement of the paper roll is completed.

[0033] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not used to limit the present application, although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments can be modified, or some technical features can be replaced, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. within the spirit and principles of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A combined toilet for civil buildings, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A slot (2) is provided on the top of the base (1), two first wall panels (3) and two second wall panels (4) are inserted into the slot (2), the two first wall panels (3) and the two second wall panels (4) together form a square tube structure, and a top panel (5) is laid on the top of the two first wall panels (3) and the two second wall panels (4), the base (1) and the first wall panel (3), the base (1) and the second wall panel (4), the first wall panel (3) and the second wall panel (4), the first wall panel (3) and the top panel (5), and the second wall panel (4) and the top panel (5) are all fixed by bolts, a through hole (6) is provided on the base (1), one of the second wall panels (4) is hinged with a door panel (7), and a lock buckle (8) is provided on the inner side of the second wall panel (4), and the lock buckle (8) is used to lock the position of the second wall panel (4) and the door panel (7), an air duct (9) is fixedly connected to the top panel (5), a sleeve (10) is sleeved on the outside of the top of the air duct (9), a slider (11) is fixed to the inner wall of the sleeve (10), a sliding groove (12) for the slider (11) to slide is provided on the outside of the air duct (9), an exhaust pipe (13) is fixedly connected to the sleeve (10), an activated carbon filter (14) and an insect-proof net are provided inside the exhaust pipe (13), an exhaust fan (15) is provided in the air duct (9), a lighting lamp (16) is installed at the bottom of the top panel (5), and a support assembly is provided at the bottom of the base (1), and the support assembly is used to reinforce and support the base (1).

2. A combined toilet for civil buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fastening bolt (17) is threadedly connected to the sleeve (10), and the fastening bolt (17) is used to lock the position of the air guide tube (9) and the sleeve (10).

3. The combined toilet for civil buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: A door handle (18) is fixed to the outside of the door panel (7), a hook (19) and a loading tray (20) are fixed to the inside of the door panel (7), and a bearing assembly is provided at the bottom of the loading tray (20), and the bearing assembly is used to carry roll paper.

4. A combined toilet for civil buildings according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bearing assembly comprises two fixed blocks (21), wherein a first magnet (22) is fixed on one of the fixed blocks (21), and a clamping rod (23) is slidably inserted on the other fixed block (21), a second magnet (24) is fixed on one end of the clamping rod (23) close to the first magnet (22), and an end plate (25) is fixed on the other end of the clamping rod (23).

5. The combined toilet for civil buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly comprises a reinforcement frame (26), which is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the base (1), and fixing nails (27) are fixed at the four corners of the bottom of the reinforcement frame (26).

6. The combined toilet for civil buildings according to claim 5, characterized in that: A backing plate (28) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the fixing nail (27), and a plurality of auxiliary nails (29) are fixed on the bottom of the backing plate (28).

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