Bridge exploration drilling rig

The bridge survey drilling device driven by a motor utilizes the gravity of a heavy hammer to insert into the soil layer for drilling, thus solving the problem of slow manual drilling speed in the existing technology and achieving efficient drilling operation.

CN223446971UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-17JIANGXI FAR EAST BRIDGE ENGINEERING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422754789.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-12
Publication Date
2025-10-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing small-diameter thread drills mainly rely on manual drilling, which results in slow construction progress and low efficiency.

Method used

The bridge survey drilling device is driven by an electric motor. The electric motor drives the drive rod to move the hammer back and forth in the vertical direction, and the weight of the hammer is used to insert into the soil layer to drill holes.

Benefits of technology

It increases drilling speed, reduces workload, and is small in size, easy to use, and easy to move.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223446971U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a bridge survey drilling rig, which is characterized in that a first sliding rod and a second sliding rod are arranged in a frame, a motor is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the side surface of the frame, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a driving rod, a heavy hammer is movably sleeved outside the first sliding rod, one side of the heavy hammer is fixedly connected with a limiting plate, and the limiting plate is fixedly connected with the second sliding rod. The driving rod is driven by the motor to push the limiting plate to support the heavy hammer, after the driving rod is separated from the limiting plate, the heavy hammer impacts on the frame under the action of gravity, force generated by falling of the heavy hammer acts on the ground through the drill rod, and the heavy hammer is driven by the motor to move up and down. The drilling machine is small in size, easy to use and carry and simple to drive, and compared with manual drilling, the drilling speed is increased, and the working intensity is reduced.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of surveying and drilling technology, and specifically relates to a bridge surveying and drilling device. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the development of society, bridges are structure engineering for crossing rivers, valleys, roads and straits, and are important components on traffic lines. In the process of surveying, drilling is needed, and the basic operation of drilling technology is drilling. The purpose of drilling is to survey the geological features, hydrology, rock and other characteristics of the road and bridge engineering construction site. In addition, drilling can facilitate the sampling and testing of technical personnel of the construction unit at the construction site. However, drilling devices are needed in the process of drilling.

[0003] However, the existing small-diameter threaded drill mainly adopts a manual drilling mode, which realizes the drilling process by rotating the handle manually by the operator. This mode is not only slow in construction progress, but also low in efficiency. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a bridge surveying and drilling device to solve the above problems in the prior art.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a bridge surveying and drilling device, comprising: a frame, a first sliding rod and a second sliding rod are arranged in the frame, a motor is fixedly installed at the middle part of the side surface of the frame, a driving rod is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor, a weight is movably sleeved outside the first sliding rod, a limit plate is fixedly connected to one side of the weight, the limit plate is movably sleeved on the second sliding rod, a drill rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame, a third sliding rod is threadedly connected to the top of the frame, a supporting assembly is movably sleeved outside the third sliding rod, and the weight reciprocates in the vertical direction after the motor drives the driving rod to rotate.

[0006] Further, a vertical rod is fixedly connected to the side surface of the driving rod, and a roller is movably sleeved outside the vertical rod.

[0007] Further, the drill rod is threadedly connected to the first sliding rod.

[0008] Further, a bearing plate is fixedly sleeved outside the first sliding rod, and the bottom of the bearing plate is fixedly connected to the frame.

[0009] Further, the supporting assembly comprises a sliding sleeve, the sliding sleeve is movably sleeved outside the third sliding rod, three supporting rods are arranged in an array on the side surface of the sliding sleeve, and the end portions of the supporting rods are rotatably arranged on the sliding sleeve.

[0010] Further, a pad is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting rod, and anti-skid lines are formed in the bottom of the pad.

[0011] Further, the bottom of the backing plate is fixedly connected with a drill bit, and the drill bit is coaxially arranged with the supporting rod.

[0012] In the above technical scheme, the bridge surveying and drilling device has the beneficial effects that:

[0013] The motor drives the driving rod to rotate slowly, thereby pushing the limiting plate, lifting the weight, and after the driving rod is separated from the limiting plate, the weight slides downward along the first sliding rod under the action of gravity and impacts on the frame, the force generated by the falling weight is applied to the ground through the drill rod, the drill rod is inserted into the soil layer, and the drilling purpose is achieved, the device has small volume, is easy to use and carry, and is simple to drive, compared with manual drilling, the drilling speed is accelerated and the working strength is reduced.

[0014] It should be understood that the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are only exemplary and explanatory, rather than intended to limit the disclosure.

[0015] This application file provides an overview of various implementations or examples of the technology described in this disclosure and is not intended to be a comprehensive or exhaustive disclosure of the technology disclosed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present application, and other drawings can also be obtained by those skilled in the art according to these drawings.

[0017] Figure 1 The structural schematic diagram provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure;

[0018] Figure 2 The structural schematic diagram provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure;

[0019] Figure 3 The structural schematic diagram provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure; Figure 2 The enlarged view of A is shown in the figure;

[0020] Figure 4 The structural schematic diagram provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure; Figure 2 The enlarged view of B is shown in the figure;

[0021] Figure 5 The sectional view provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure;

[0022] Figure 6 The structural schematic diagram provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure; Figure 5 The enlarged view of C is shown in the figure.

[0023] Reference numerals:

[0024] 1, frame; 11, first slide rod; 12, second slide rod; 2, support assembly; 21, sliding sleeve; 22, support rod; 23, backing plate; 231, anti-skid pattern; 24, drill bit; 3, third slide rod; 4, drill rod; 5, motor; 6, weight; 61, limiting plate; 7, bearing plate; 8, drive rod; 81, vertical rod; 82, roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the present disclosure clearer, the technical scheme of the embodiments of the present disclosure will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present disclosure, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the described embodiments of the present disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without any inventive effort fall within the protection scope of the present disclosure.

[0026] Please refer to Figures 1-6 A bridge surveying and drilling device, comprising: a frame 1, the frame 1 is provided with a first slide rod 11 and a second slide rod 12, the upper and lower ends of the first slide rod 11 and the second slide rod 12 are fixedly connected to the frame 1, the first slide rod 11 is located in the central region of the frame 1, a motor 5 is fixedly installed at the middle position of the side of the frame 1, the output shaft of the motor 5 is fixedly connected with a drive rod 8, a weight 6 is movably sleeved outside the first slide rod 11, a limiting plate 61 is fixedly connected to one side of the weight 6, the limiting plate 61 is movably sleeved on the second slide rod 12, a drill rod 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame 1, a third slide rod 3 is threadedly connected to the top of the frame 1, the third slide rod 3 is convenient for disassembly and assembly and equipment transportation, a support assembly 2 is movably sleeved outside the third slide rod 3, the support assembly 2 is used for supporting the equipment, so that the equipment does not need to be supported by a worker during work, and the weight 6 reciprocates in the vertical direction after the motor 5 drives the drive rod 8 to rotate.

[0027] Specifically, the motor 5 drives the drive rod 8 to rotate slowly, so as to push the limiting plate 61 and lift the weight 6, after the drive rod 8 is separated from the limiting plate 61, the weight 6 slides downward along the first slide rod 11 and impacts on the frame 1 under the action of gravity, the force generated by the falling of the weight 6 is applied to the ground through the drill rod 4, so that the drill rod 4 is inserted into the soil layer, and the purpose of drilling is achieved, the device has small size, is easy to use and carry, is simple to drive, and compared with manual drilling, the drilling speed is accelerated and the working strength is reduced.

[0028] Further, a vertical rod 81 is fixedly connected to the side of the drive rod 8, a roller 82 is movably sleeved outside the vertical rod 81, a bearing plate 7 is fixedly sleeved outside the first slide rod 11, and the bottom of the bearing plate 7 is fixedly connected to the frame 1.

[0029] Specifically, refer to Figure 3 When the motor 5 drives the driving rod 8 to rotate, the roller 82 contacts the limit plate 61 and pushes the limit plate 61, so that the weight 6 and the limit plate 61 move vertically upward along the first slide bar 11 and the second slide bar 12 respectively. At the same time, the roller 82 moves outward along the limit plate 61. When the end of the driving rod 8 on which the roller 82 is installed rotates to the highest point, the roller 82 disengages from the limit plate 61, causing the weight 6 to fall from the corresponding height and hit the load-bearing plate 7, so that the drill rod 4 achieves the purpose of drilling under the action of the weight 6 hitting the load-bearing plate 7 multiple times.

[0030] Furthermore, the drill rod 4 is threadedly connected to the first sliding rod 11 .

[0031] Specifically, refer to Figure 6 The drill rod 4 is connected by a threaded connection, which can adjust the depth of the drilled hole and is convenient for transportation after disassembly.

[0032] Furthermore, the support assembly 2 includes a sleeve 21, which is movably sleeved on the outside of the third slide rod 3. Three support rods 22 are arranged in an array on the side of the sleeve 21. The ends of the support rods 22 are rotatably set on the sleeve 21. The bottom of the support rod 22 is fixedly connected to a pad 23. The bottom of the pad 23 is provided with anti-slip grooves 231. The bottom of the pad 23 is fixedly connected to a drill bit 24, and the drill bit 24 is arranged coaxially with the support rod 22.

[0033] Specifically, refer to Figure 2 and Figure 4 The sliding sleeve 21 is sleeved on the third sliding rod 3. As the drill rod 4 is gradually inserted into the soil layer, the frame 1 drives the third sliding rod 3 to gradually descend. Under the limiting action of the sliding sleeve 21, the third sliding rod 3 can slide vertically downward, so that the drill rod 4 can drill vertically. When arranging the equipment, first disperse the three support rods 22, and step on the pad 23 to insert the drill bit 24 into the soil layer, which acts as a support frame for the equipment.

[0034] In this utility model, reference is made to Figures 1 to 6 First, according to the location of the hole to be drilled, spread out the three support rods 22, and step on the pad 23 to insert the drill bit 24 into the soil layer, which acts as a support frame for the equipment. Then, thread the drill rod 4 into the first slide bar 11, and then place the frame 1 directly under the sliding sleeve 21. Pass the third slide bar 3 through the sliding sleeve 21 and thread it into the frame 1 to complete the pre-installation of the equipment. Finally, make fine adjustments to ensure that the equipment is level before powering on to start drilling.

[0035] The above has only described certain exemplary embodiments of the present application by way of illustration, and it is needless to say that the described embodiments can be modified in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application for those skilled in the art. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature, and should not be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present application.

Claims

1. A bridge survey drilling device comprising: The frame (1) is characterized in that: a first slide bar (11) and a second slide bar (12) are provided in the frame (1); a motor (5) is fixedly installed at the middle position of the side of the frame (1); the output shaft of the motor (5) is fixedly connected to the driving rod (8); a weight (6) is movably sleeved on the outside of the first slide bar (11); one side of the weight (6) is fixedly connected to a limiting plate (61); the limiting plate (61) is movably sleeved on the second slide bar (12); a drill rod (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame (1); a third slide bar (3) is threadedly connected to the top of the frame (1); a support assembly (2) is movably sleeved on the outside of the third slide bar (3); the motor (5) drives the driving rod (8) to rotate and then drives the weight (6) to reciprocate in the vertical direction.

2. A bridge survey drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A vertical rod (81) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the driving rod (8), and a roller (82) is movably sleeved on the outer side of the vertical rod (81).

3. A bridge survey drilling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The drill rod (4) is threadedly connected to the first sliding rod (11).

4. A bridge survey drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A load-bearing plate (7) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the first sliding rod (11), and the bottom of the load-bearing plate (7) is fixedly connected to the frame (1).

5. The bridge survey drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly (2) comprises a sliding sleeve (21), the sliding sleeve (21) being movably sleeved on the outside of the third sliding rod (3), three supporting rods (22) being arranged in an array on the side of the sliding sleeve (21), and the ends of the supporting rods (22) being rotatably arranged on the sliding sleeve (21).

6. A bridge survey drilling device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the support rod (22) is fixedly connected to a pad (23), and the bottom of the pad (23) is provided with anti-slip grooves (231).

7. A bridge survey drilling device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A drill bit (24) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pad (23), and the drill bit (24) is coaxially arranged with the support rod (22).