Dibble seeding device for pepper seedling bed

By designing a pepper seedling bed sowing device including a mounting plate, a pulley, a box body, a sowing barrel, a feed box and a cylinder, automatic feeding and hole opening and soil covering of pepper seeds are achieved, solving the problems of cumbersome operation and inconvenient replacement of the covering roller of the existing device, and improving the sowing efficiency and effect.

CN223452414UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-21LUANPING COUNTY AGRI & RURAL AFFAIRS BUREAU
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422832985.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-20
Publication Date
2025-10-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing pepper seeding bed sowing device is cumbersome in sowing operations after digging holes in the soil, the covering roller is inconvenient to replace, and the pepper seed feeding is inconvenient.

Method used

A device including a mounting plate, a pulley, a box body, a sowing barrel, a feed box, a cylinder and a covering roller was designed. The automatic feeding of pepper seeds and the opening and covering of holes were realized through pulley and belt transmission. The cylinder drove the furrowing plate to insert into the soil. The mounting rod and threaded connection realized the sliding of the movable plate, which facilitated the disassembly and replacement of the covering roller.

Benefits of technology

The on-demand sowing operation of pepper seeds is simplified, the replacement efficiency of the covering roller is improved, and the on-demand sowing effect and covering quality of pepper seeds are ensured.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a dibble seeding device for a pepper seedling bed, which comprises a mounting plate, and a handle is fixedly mounted on the right side of the upper end of the mounting plate; the pulley is movably mounted on the outer side of the lower end of the mounting plate, a limiting structure is fixedly mounted on the right side of the lower end of the mounting plate, a box body is fixedly mounted on the middle side of the left end of the mounting plate, and a dibble seeding cylinder is movably mounted in the box body; the feeding box is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the box body, a mounting rod is movably connected to the middle side of the right end of the box body, a moving plate is movably connected to the outer side of the mounting rod, a fixing plate is fixedly mounted on the left side of the lower end of the box body, an air cylinder is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the interior of the fixing plate, and a connecting plate is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the air cylinder. A ditching plate is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the connecting plate. According to the dibble seeding device for the pepper seedling bed, pepper seeds can be conveniently fed, the soil covering roller can be conveniently detached and replaced, and the dibble seeding effect on peppers is good.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pepper seedbed, specifically is a kind of sowing device for pepper seedbed. BACKGROUND

[0002] Sowing device refers to the hole in soil according to certain plant distance and row spacing, and then one or more seeds are sown, and then the device is covered with soil, and pepper seedbed refers to the facility specially used for cultivating pepper seedlings, which is usually composed of seedbed, seed tray or seed box. The design and selection of seedbed have important influence on the growth of pepper seedlings. In the process of pepper seedbed, sowing device is needed, and in the process of using sowing device for pepper seedbed, it is needed, so as to improve the use effect of sowing device for pepper seedbed.

[0003] However, most of the prior art has the following defects: when sowing pepper seedbed, the hole is first opened in soil with a tool, and then sowing is carried out. In actual use, the sowing operation is more complicated after the hole is opened with a tool, the replacement effect of ordinary sowing device on soil roller is not good, and the feeding of pepper seeds is not convenient. Therefore, the utility model provides a sowing device for pepper seedbed to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a sowing device for pepper seedbed to solve the problem of sowing pepper seedbed by first opening hole in soil with a tool and then sowing in the background technology, which is more complicated in actual use, and the replacement effect of ordinary sowing device on soil roller is not good, and the feeding of pepper seeds is not convenient.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a sowing device for pepper seedbed, comprising a mounting plate, a handle is fixedly installed on the upper end right side of the mounting plate;

[0006] Further comprising:

[0007] A pulley is movably installed on the lower end outside of the mounting plate, and a limiting structure is fixedly installed on the lower end right side of the mounting plate, a box body is fixedly installed on the left end middle side of the mounting plate, and a sowing barrel is movably installed in the box body, a belt is movably connected to the rear end outside of the sowing barrel, and the lower end inside of the belt is connected with the pulley;

[0008] The feed box is fixedly installed on the upper end of the box body, and a mounting rod is movably connected to the middle side of the right end of the box body, a movable plate is movably connected to the outer side of the mounting rod, and a blocking plate is fixedly installed on the left side of the movable plate, a fixed plate is fixedly installed on the left side of the lower end of the box body, and a cylinder is fixedly provided on the upper inner side of the fixed plate, a connecting plate is fixedly installed on the lower end of the cylinder, and a ditching plate is fixedly installed on the lower end of the connecting plate.

[0009] Preferably, the on-demand cylinder is connected to the box body in a rotating manner, and a placement groove is provided on the outer side of the on-demand cylinder.

[0010] Preferably, the mounting rod is connected to the movable plate by means of threads, and the mounting rod is connected to the box body via a bearing.

[0011] Preferably, the blocking plates are distributed at equal intervals on the left side of the movable plate, and the blocking plates are connected to the box body in a snap-fit ​​manner.

[0012] Preferably, the grooving plates are distributed at equal intervals on the lower side of the connecting plate, and the connecting plate and the fixed plate are connected in a sliding manner.

[0013] Preferably, the limiting structure includes a connecting plate, which is fixedly mounted on the right side of the lower end of the mounting plate, and the outer side of the lower end of the connecting plate is movably connected to a fixed rod, and the inner side of the fixed rod is movably connected to a movable rod, and the inner side of the movable rod is movably mounted with a covering roller.

[0014] Preferably, the fixed rod and the movable rod are connected in a threaded manner and serve to limit the soil covering roller.

[0015] Preferably, the movable rod and the soil covering roller are connected in a rotational manner, and the cross-section of the movable rod is a "T"-shaped structure.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the pepper seedling bed with on-demand device is convenient for feeding pepper seeds, convenient for disassembling and replacing the covering roller, and has a good on-demand effect on peppers;

[0017] By rotating the mounting rod, the mounting rod is rotated on the middle side of the right end of the box body through the bearing, so that the movable plate threadedly connected to the mounting rod slides to the right on the upper end of the mounting plate, and then the movable plate drives the blocking plate to slide to the right on the upper side of the interior of the box body, so that the pepper seeds inside the feeding box enter the interior of the box through the opening, which is convenient for feeding the pepper seeds;

[0018] By starting the cylinder, the cylinder drives the connecting plate to slide downwards inside the fixed plate, so that the connecting plate drives the furrower to insert into the soil inside the pepper seedling bed, the handle is pushed, the handle drives the mounting plate to move, and then the mounting plate drives the box to move, the box drives the furrower to move on the soil to dig a hole, so that the pulley rotates outside the lower end of the mounting plate, and then the pulley drives the belt to rotate, the belt drives the dibble tube to rotate inside the dibble tube, so that the pepper seeds in the groove structure outside the dibble tube rotate to the inside of the box, and then the pepper seeds fall into the hole through the hole structure at the lower end of the box, the mounting plate drives the connecting plate to move, so that the connecting plate drives the soil roller to scrape the excess soil into the hole for covering, ensuring good dibbling effect of the pepper seeds.

[0019] By rotating the fixed rod, the fixed rod is threadedly connected outside the lower end of the connecting plate, so that the fixed rod slides outward at the lower end of the connecting plate, and then the fixed rod is separated from the middle of the movable rod, and the soil roller is pulled to the right side, so that the soil roller drives the movable rod to separate to the right inside the connecting plate, so that the movable rod is separated inside the connecting plate, facilitating replacement of the soil roller. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a handle and handle connection overall cross section structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a mounting plate and moving plate connection overall cross section structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a box and dibble tube connection overall cross section structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a connecting plate and soil roller connection overall cross section structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a Figure 4 It is an enlarged structure schematic view of A in the utility model;

[0025] Figure 6 It is a dibble tube and belt connection explosion structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 7 It is a movable rod and soil roller connection explosion structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0027] In the figure: 1, mounting plate; 2, handle; 3, box; 4, feed box; 5, pulley; 6, dibble tube; 7, mounting rod; 8, moving plate; 9, blocking plate; 10, fixed plate; 11, air cylinder; 12, connecting plate; 13, furrow board; 14, link plate; 15, covering roller; 16, belt; 17, fixed rod; 18, movable rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0029] Please refer to Figures 1-7 The present application provides a technical scheme: a dibble device for a pepper seedbed, comprising: a handle 2 is fixedly installed on the right side of the upper end of a mounting plate 1; a pulley 5 is movably installed on the outer side of the lower end of the mounting plate 1, and a limiting structure is fixedly installed on the right side of the lower end of the mounting plate 1; a box 3 is fixedly installed on the left end of the mounting plate 1, and a dibble tube 6 is movably installed in the box 3; a belt 16 is movably connected to the outer side of the rear end of the dibble tube 6, and the inner side of the lower end of the belt 16 is connected to the pulley 5; the handle 2 is pushed to drive the mounting plate 1 to move, and then the mounting plate 1 drives the box 3 to move, so that the box 3 drives the furrow board 13 to move to dig a hole in the soil, so that the pulley 5 rotates on the outer side of the lower end of the mounting plate 1, and then the pulley 5 drives the belt 16 to rotate, so that the belt 16 drives the dibble tube 6 to rotate in the dibble tube 6, so that the pepper seeds in the groove structure on the outer side of the dibble tube 6 rotate to the inner side of the box 3, and then the pepper seeds fall into the hole through the hole structure at the lower end of the box 3, so that the mounting plate 1 drives the limiting structure to scrape the excess soil into the hole for covering, thereby ensuring good dibble effect of the pepper seeds.

[0030] The feeding box 4 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the box body 3, the right end of the box body 3 is movably connected with a mounting rod 7, the outer side of the mounting rod 7 is movably connected with a moving plate 8, the left side of the moving plate 8 is fixedly installed with a blocking plate 9, the lower end of the left side of the box body 3 is fixedly installed with a fixed plate 10, the inner side of the upper side of the fixed plate 10 is fixedly provided with a gas cylinder 11, the lower end of the gas cylinder 11 is fixedly installed with a connecting plate 12, the lower end of the connecting plate 12 is fixedly installed with a furrow plate 13, the gas cylinder 11 is started, the gas cylinder 11 drives the connecting plate 12 to slide downwards in the inner side of the fixed plate 10, so that the connecting plate 12 drives the furrow plate 13 to insert into the soil in the pepper seedling bed, the mounting rod 7 is rotated, the mounting rod 7 is rotated at the right end of the box body 3, so that the moving plate 8 connected with the mounting rod 7 slides to the right side of the upper end of the mounting plate 1, and then the moving plate 8 drives the blocking plate 9 to slide to the right side of the inner side of the box body 3, so that the pepper seeds in the feeding box 4 enter the inner side of the box body 3 through the opening, and the feeding of the pepper seeds is facilitated.

[0031] In the use of the pepper seedling bed with the dibbler, specifically as Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the mounting rod 7 is rotated, the mounting rod 7 and the moving plate 8 are connected in a threaded manner, the mounting rod 7 is connected with the box body 3 through a bearing, the mounting rod 7 is rotated at the right end of the box body 3 through the bearing, so that the moving plate 8 connected with the mounting rod 7 slides to the right side of the upper end of the mounting plate 1, and then the moving plate 8 drives the blocking plate 9 to slide to the right side of the inner side of the box body 3, so that the pepper seeds in the feeding box 4 enter the inner side of the box body 3 through the opening, and the feeding of the pepper seeds is facilitated;

[0032] Specifically as Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 6In specific, the cylinder 11 is started, the furrower 13 is distributed equidistantly on the lower side of the connecting plate 12, and the connecting plate 12 is connected with the fixed plate 10 in a sliding mode, so that the connecting plate 12 is driven by the cylinder 11 to slide downward in the fixed plate 10, thereby driving the connecting plate 12 to insert the furrower 13 into the soil of the pepper seedling bed, the dibbler 6 is connected with the box 3 in a rotating mode, and a placing groove is formed on the outer side of the dibbler 6, the handle 2 is pushed to drive the mounting plate 1 to move, thereby driving the box 3 to move, so that the box 3 drives the furrower 13 to move on the soil to dig a hole, thereby driving the pulley 5 to rotate on the outer side of the lower end of the mounting plate 1, thereby driving the belt 16 to rotate, so that the belt 16 drives the dibbler 6 to rotate in the dibbler 6, thereby driving the pepper seeds in the groove-shaped structure on the outer side of the dibbler 6 to rotate to the inner lower side of the box 3, and then the pepper seeds fall into the hole through the hole-shaped structure on the lower end of the box 3, so that the mounting plate 1 drives the abutment plate 14 to move, thereby driving the covering roller 15 to rotate on the inner side of the movable rod 18 to scrape the excess soil into the hole, so as to ensure the good effect of the pepper seed dibbling, and when turning is needed, the blocking plates 9 are distributed equidistantly on the left side of the moving plate 8, and the blocking plates 9 are connected with the box 3 in a clamping mode, the mounting rod 7 is rotated to rotate the mounting rod 7 in the right end of the box 3 through the bearing, thereby driving the moving plate 8 to slide to the left side on the upper end of the mounting plate 1, and then the moving plate 8 drives the blocking plates 9 to be clamped and connected on the inner upper side of the box 3, so as to avoid the waste of pepper seeds.

[0033] Specifically as Figure 4 、 Figure 5 and Figure 7 , the fixed rod 17 is rotated, the fixed rod 17 is connected with the movable rod 18 in a threaded mode and serves as a limiting part for the covering roller 15, the fixed rod 17 is connected with the lower end of the abutment plate 14 in a threaded mode, thereby driving the fixed rod 17 to slide outward on the lower end of the abutment plate 14, and then the fixed rod 17 is separated from the middle part of the movable rod 18, the movable rod 18 is connected with the covering roller 15 in a rotating mode, and the cross-sectional shape of the movable rod 18 is a “T”-shaped structure, the covering roller 15 is pulled to the right side, thereby driving the movable rod 18 to separate to the right side in the abutment plate 14, so as to facilitate the replacement of the covering roller 15.

[0034] The standard parts used in the utility model can be purchased from the market, the special-shaped parts can be ordered according to the description and the drawings, the specific connection mode of each part adopts the conventional means such as bolts, rivets and welding in the prior art, the machinery, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, the conventional connection mode in the prior art is adopted for circuit connection, and details are not described herein, and the contents not described in detail in the description belong to the prior art known by the person skilled in the art.

[0035] Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent replacement to part of the technical features, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like within the spirit and principle of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A pepper seedling bed with a sowing device, comprising a mounting plate (1), the upper end of which is fixedly installed with a handle (2) on the right side; characterized in that Also includes: Pulley (5), movably mounted on the lower end of the outer side of the mounting plate (1), and the lower end of the mounting plate (1) is fixedly installed with a limit structure, the left end of the mounting plate (1) is fixedly installed with a box (3), and the inside of the box (3) is movably installed with a sowing barrel (6), the outer side of the rear end of the sowing barrel (6) is movably connected with a belt (16), and the lower end of the inner side of the belt (16) is connected with the pulley (5); The feed box (4) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the box (3), and the right end of the box (3) is movably connected with a mounting rod (7), the outer side of the mounting rod (7) is movably connected with a moving plate (8), and the left side of the moving plate (8) is fixedly installed with a blocking plate (9), the left side of the lower end of the box (3) is fixedly installed with a fixed plate (10), and the inside of the fixed plate (10) is fixedly provided with a cylinder (11), the lower end of the cylinder (11) is fixedly installed with a connecting plate (12), and the lower end of the connecting plate (12) is fixedly installed with a furrow board (13).

2. The device according to claim 1, wherein: The sowing barrel (6) and the box (3) are connected in a rotating manner, and the outer side of the sowing barrel (6) is provided with a placing groove.

3. The device according to claim 1, wherein: The mounting rod (7) and the moving plate (8) are connected in a threaded manner, and the mounting rod (7) is connected with the box (3) through a bearing.

4. The device according to claim 1, wherein: The blocking plate (9) is distributed at equal intervals on the left side of the moving plate (8), and the blocking plate (9) and the box (3) are connected in a clamping manner.

5. The device according to claim 1, wherein: The furrow board (13) is distributed at equal intervals on the lower side of the connecting plate (12), and the connecting plate (12) and the fixed plate (10) are connected in a sliding manner.

6. The device according to claim 1, wherein: The limit structure includes an adapter plate (14), which is fixedly installed on the lower end of the right side of the mounting plate (1), and the lower end of the outer side of the adapter plate (14) is movably connected with a fixed rod (17), and the inner side of the fixed rod (17) is movably connected with a movable rod (18), and the inner side of the movable rod (18) is movably installed with a roller (15).

7. The device according to claim 6, wherein: The fixed rod (17) and the movable rod (18) are connected in a threaded manner and limit the roller (15).

8. The device according to claim 7, wherein: The movable rod (18) and the roller (15) are connected in a rotating manner, and the cross section of the movable rod (18) is in the shape of a "T" structure.