Layered agricultural planting frame

Abstract

The utility model discloses a layered agricultural planting frame which comprises two vertical plates, the two vertical plates are sequentially provided with three planting grooves from top to bottom, each planting groove is internally provided with a lifting plate, and the two sides of each lifting plate are each provided with a lifting mechanism. The planting frame has the advantages that the lifting plates are installed on the planting grooves respectively, and the two lifting mechanisms are installed on the two sides of each lifting plate together, so that after crops on the planting frame are harvested, the motors in the lifting mechanisms can drive the screws to rotate so as to enable the sliding plates to move upwards along the sliding grooves, and therefore the crops can be harvested conveniently. The lifting plates can move upwards in the planting grooves, it is ensured that the cultivation substrates in the planting grooves can be moved out of the planting grooves under the action of the lifting plates, workers can conveniently and rapidly clean the cultivation substrates, and follow-up efficient use of the planting frame is ensured.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to agricultural planting technical field, concretely relates to a layered agricultural planting frame. BACKGROUND

[0002] The agricultural planting frame is a structure for supporting plant growth, is usually used for improving space utilization, improving illumination condition and facilitating management, and the layered agricultural support frame is often used when cultivating fruit tree crops.

[0003] The existing layered agricultural planting frame is mainly composed of two vertical plates and planting grooves installed at equal intervals between the two vertical plates, the agricultural planting frame with the above structure can realize the cultivation of crops such as fruits and vegetables, but manual cleaning of the cultivation substrate in the planting groove is needed after the crops are harvested to ensure the next use of the planting frame, and the process of manually cleaning the cultivation substrate in the planting groove is relatively cumbersome, so that the use efficiency of the planting frame after the crops are harvested is relatively low. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] (I) Technical problem to be solved

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a layered agricultural planting frame which can automatically lift the cultivation substrate in the planting groove after the cultivation of crops to facilitate the convenient cleaning of the cultivation substrate in the planting groove according to the status of the prior art.

[0006] (II) Technical scheme

[0007] The utility model discloses a layered agricultural planting frame, including vertical plate, the vertical plate has two, two the vertical plate from top to bottom installs three planting grooves in proper order, each Planting groove all installs one lifting plate, lifting plate both sides are installed one lifting mechanism respectively, the lifting mechanism includes the sliding plate that is installed in each lifting plate both ends symmetry, the sliding groove that is opened in the vertical plate with the sliding plate cooperation, the screw rod that penetrates the sliding plate of same side, the support plate one that installs on the vertical plate at the screw rod top, the support plate two that installs on the vertical plate at the screw rod bottom and the motor that installs in the support plate two bottom middle part.

[0008] Further, the lifting plate and the planting groove are overlapped, the lifting plate bottom is uniformly distributed with the water seepage hole, and the water seepage hole penetrates the lifting plate.

[0009] By adopting the above technical scheme, the water seepage hole can facilitate the convenient falling of water in the cultivation substrate carried on the lifting plate.

[0010] Further, a gap is reserved between the bottom end of the lifting plate and the planting groove, and a drainage pipe with a plug is installed on the lower part of the side wall of the planting groove.

[0011] By adopting the above technical scheme, the water seeping from the cultivation substrate can be collected at the bottom of the planting groove, so as to be discharged through the drainage pipe.

[0012] Further, the middle part of the outer wall of one of the vertical plates is provided with an operation panel, and the operation panel is electrically connected with the motor.

[0013] By adopting the above technical scheme, the operation panel mainly functions as a switch, so as to ensure the orderly start and stop of the motor.

[0014] Further, the sliding plate is welded with the corresponding lifting plate, and the sliding plate penetrates through the sliding groove and is in sliding connection with the sliding groove.

[0015] By adopting the above technical scheme, the stable lifting of the lifting plate in the vertical direction can be ensured, and the end tilting condition during lifting can be avoided.

[0016] Further, the screw rod penetrates through the sliding plate and is in threaded connection with the sliding plate, and the top end of the screw rod is in rotary connection with the supporting plate.

[0017] By adopting the above technical scheme, after the screw rod is rotated, the sliding plate will slide along the sliding groove under the threaded transmission, so that the corresponding lifting plate is stretched out from the planting groove under the action of the sliding plate, so as to conveniently clean the cultivation substrate in the lifting plate.

[0018] Further, the motor is connected with the screw rod through a shaft coupling, and the bottom end of the screw rod is in rotary connection with the supporting plate.

[0019] By adopting the above technical scheme, the motor is mainly used for providing power for the rotation of the screw rod.

[0020] (Three) beneficial effects

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] In order to solve the existing layered agricultural planting frame mainly by two vertical plates and planting groove installed at equal intervals between the two vertical plates, the agricultural planting frame of the structure can realize the cultivation of crops such as fruits and vegetables, but after the crops are harvested, the cultivation substrate in the planting groove needs to be manually cleaned and excavated to ensure the next use of the planting frame. Since the process of manually cleaning the cultivation substrate in the planting groove is relatively cumbersome, the efficiency of the planting frame after the crops are harvested is relatively low. The utility model discloses a lifting plate is installed on each planting groove, and two lifting mechanisms are installed on both sides of each lifting plate, so that the crops on the planting frame can be lifted after harvesting by the motor in the lifting mechanism to drive the screw rod to rotate and make the sliding plate move upwards along the sliding groove, so as to realize the upward movement of the lifting plate in the planting groove, ensure that the cultivation substrate in the planting groove can be moved out of the planting groove under the action of the lifting plate, facilitate the convenient cleaning of the staff, and ensure the efficient use of the planting frame. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0023] Fig. 1 is a structure diagram of the layered agricultural planting frame of the utility model;

[0024] Fig. 2 is a main sectional view of the layered agricultural planting frame of the utility model;

[0025] Fig. 3 is a structure diagram of the lifting plate in the layered agricultural planting frame of the utility model.

[0026] The following is a description of the drawings:

[0027] 1, vertical plate; 2, planting groove; 3, operation panel; 4, drain pipe; 5, lifting mechanism; 501, support plate one; 502, motor; 503, sliding groove; 504, screw rod; 505, sliding plate; 506, support plate two; 6, lifting plate; 7, water seepage hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the utility model more clear and clear, the following will be further described in detail by combining with the drawings and examples. It should be understood that the specific examples described herein are only used to explain the utility model, and are not used to limit the utility model.

[0029] As Figs. 1-3As shown, the layered agricultural planting frame in the embodiment comprises two vertical plates 1, three planting grooves 2 are sequentially installed from top to bottom on the two vertical plates 1, one lifting plate 6 is installed in each planting groove 2, one lifting mechanism 5 is installed on the two sides of the lifting plate 6, the lifting mechanism 5 comprises a sliding plate 505 symmetrically installed at the two ends of each lifting plate 6, a sliding groove 503 provided on the vertical plate 1 and matched with the sliding plate 505, a screw rod 504 penetrating through the sliding plate 505 on the same side, a first supporting plate 501 installed on the vertical plate 1 at the top end of the screw rod 504, a second supporting plate 506 installed on the vertical plate 1 at the bottom end of the screw rod 504, and a motor 502 installed at the bottom middle part of the second supporting plate 506. After the crops on the planting frame are harvested, the motor 502 in the lifting mechanism 5 drives the screw rod 504 to rotate to make the sliding plate 505 move upwards along the sliding groove 503, so as to realize the upward movement of the lifting plate 6 in the planting groove 2, and ensure that the cultivation substrate in the planting groove 2 can be moved out of the planting groove 2 under the action of the lifting plate 6, so as to facilitate the convenient cleaning of the staff and ensure the subsequent efficient use of the planting frame.

[0030] As shown in the figure, Figs. 1-3 In the embodiment, the lifting plate 6 overlaps with the planting groove 2, the bottom end of the lifting plate 6 is uniformly provided with water seepage holes 7, the water seepage holes 7 penetrate through the lifting plate 6, the water seepage holes 7 can facilitate the convenient falling of water in the cultivation substrate carried on the lifting plate 6, a gap is reserved between the bottom end of the lifting plate 6 and the planting groove 2, a drainage pipe 4 with a plug is installed on the lower part of one side wall of the planting groove 2, and the bottom of the planting groove 2 can collect the seepage water in the cultivation substrate to be discharged through the drainage pipe 4.

[0031] As shown in the figure, Figs. 1-3 In the embodiment, the middle part of the outer wall of one of the vertical plates 1 is provided with an operation panel 3, the operation panel 3 is electrically connected with the motor 502, and the operation panel 3 mainly plays a role of a switch to ensure the orderly opening and closing of the motor 502.

[0032] As shown in the figure, Figs. 1-3 In the embodiment, the sliding plate 505 is welded with the corresponding lifting plate 6, the sliding plate 505 penetrates through the sliding groove 503 and is in sliding connection with the sliding groove 503, which can ensure the stable lifting of the lifting plate 6 in the vertical direction and avoid the end tilting condition during lifting, the screw rod 504 penetrates through the sliding plate 505 and is in threaded connection with the sliding plate 505, the top end of the screw rod 504 is in rotational connection with the first supporting plate 501, the screw rod 504 rotates to make the sliding plate 505 slide along the sliding groove 503 under the action of threaded transmission, so that the corresponding lifting plate 6 is stretched out of the planting groove 2 under the action of the sliding plate 505, so as to conveniently clean the cultivation substrate in the lifting plate 6, the motor 502 is in shaft coupling connection with the screw rod 504, the bottom end of the screw rod 504 is in rotational connection with the second supporting plate 506, and the motor 502 is mainly used to provide power for the rotation of the screw rod 504.

[0033] The specific implementation process of the embodiment is as follows: when cultivating crops such as fruits and vegetables, first, the planting frame is moved to the use position, and the cultivation substrate is spread in each planting groove 2, then only the seeds of the crops to be cultivated are sown in the cultivation substrate in the planting groove 2, and the external irrigation pipeline is erected on the various planting grooves 2, so that the planting frame can be put into use, wherein during use, when the crops on the planting frame are harvested, the motor 502 in the lifting mechanism 5 drives the screw rod 504 to rotate to make the sliding plate 505 move upwards along the sliding groove 503, so as to realize the upward movement of the lifting plate 6 in the planting groove 2, and ensure that the cultivation substrate in the planting groove 2 can be moved out of the planting groove 2 under the action of the lifting plate 6, so as to facilitate the convenient cleaning of the staff and ensure the subsequent efficient use of the planting frame.

[0034] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein can be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present application. Therefore, the present application will not be limited to these embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A layered agricultural planting rack, characterized by: The utility model provides a kind of vertical plate (1), the vertical plate (1) has two, two the vertical plate (1) are sequentially installed with three planting grooves (2) from top to bottom, each planting groove (2) is installed with one lifting plate (6), lifting plate (6) both sides are installed with one lifting mechanism (5), lifting mechanism (5) includes symmetrically installed the slide (505) at each lifting plate (6) both ends, the slide groove (503) being opened in the vertical plate (1) and the slide (505) cooperation, screw rod (504) being penetrated with the slide (505) of same side, the support plate one (501) being installed on the vertical plate (1) and being located at the top end of screw rod (504), the support plate two (506) being installed on the vertical plate (1) and being located at the bottom end of screw rod (504) and motor (502) being installed in the bottom end middle part of support plate two (506).

2. The tiered agricultural growing rack of claim 1, wherein: The lifting plate (6) is overlapped with the planting groove (2), and the bottom end of the lifting plate (6) is uniformly distributed with water seepage holes (7) penetrating the lifting plate (6).

3. The tiered agricultural growing rack of claim 2, wherein: The bottom end of the lifting plate (6) and the planting groove (2) are reserved with a gap, and the planting groove (2) is installed with a drainage pipe (4) with a plug on the lower part of one side wall.

4. The tiered agricultural growing rack of claim 1, wherein: One of the vertical plate (1) is installed with an operating panel (3) in the middle part of the outer wall, and the operating panel (3) is electrically connected with the motor (502).

5. The tiered agricultural growing rack of claim 1, wherein: The slide (505) is welded with the corresponding lifting plate (6), and the slide (505) penetrates the slide groove (503) and is connected with the slide groove (503) in sliding mode.

6. The tiered agricultural growing rack of claim 1, wherein: The screw rod (504) penetrates the slide (505) and is connected with the slide (505) in threaded mode, and the top end of the screw rod (504) is connected with the support plate one (501) in rotating mode.

7. The tiered agricultural growing rack of claim 1, wherein: The motor (502) is connected with the screw rod (504) in coupling mode, and the bottom end of the screw rod (504) is connected with the support plate two (506) in rotating mode.

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