Multifunctional ultrasonic countercurrent extraction equipment for tea products

Abstract

The utility model discloses multifunctional ultrasonic countercurrent extraction equipment for tea products, which relates to the technical field of tea product production, and adopts the technical scheme that the multifunctional ultrasonic countercurrent extraction equipment comprises a first extraction cabin and a second extraction cabin arranged outside the first extraction cabin, a folding telescopic section is arranged on the first extraction cabin, the second extraction cabin comprises a front cabin shell and a rear cabin shell, the front cabin shell and the rear cabin shell are fixedly connected with the two ends of the first extraction cabin respectively, the front cabin shell and the rear cabin shell are in sliding fit, and a limiting mechanism is arranged between the front cabin shell and the rear cabin shell. The front cabin shell and the rear cabin shell which are in sliding fit are arranged, and the folding telescopic section is arranged on the first extraction cabin, so that the front cabin shell and the rear cabin shell can be moved according to the production process requirements of actual products, and the length of the first extraction cabin is changed, so that the countercurrent stroke and the extraction time during production are changed; therefore, the device can be better suitable for production of more types of products.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The embodiment of the utility model relates to the technical field of tea product production, and more specifically, it relates to a multifunctional ultrasonic countercurrent extraction equipment for tea products. Background Art

[0002] Ultrasonic countercurrent extraction equipment is a highly efficient extraction equipment, mainly used to extract active ingredients from plants, animals or microorganisms, especially in the fields of traditional Chinese medicine, food, cosmetics and biotechnology. Ultrasonic countercurrent extraction equipment is also commonly used for the extraction of tea products. The high-frequency vibration of ultrasound can break the walls of tea cells in a short time, so that the active ingredients in the tea are quickly released into the extract, thereby significantly improving the extraction efficiency. In addition, ultrasonic extraction is carried out at low temperature, avoiding the degradation of polyphenols and the extraction of protein and pectin caused by high-temperature extraction, thereby maintaining the sensory quality of the tea.

[0003] Countercurrent extraction technology using ultrasonic countercurrent equipment is a chemical separation technology that achieves the separation and extraction of substances by allowing two immiscible solvents to flow in opposite directions in an extraction chamber. However, the extraction chambers of existing ultrasonic countercurrent equipment are usually of fixed length, and are therefore limited by the countercurrent stroke and extraction time. This makes ultrasonic countercurrent equipment only suitable for the production process requirements of some products, which limits its application.

[0004] Therefore, a new solution needs to be proposed to solve this problem. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a multifunctional ultrasonic countercurrent extraction equipment for tea products in order to solve the above problems.

[0006] The above technical objectives of the embodiments of the present invention are achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0007] A multifunctional ultrasonic countercurrent extraction equipment for tea products includes a first extraction chamber and a second extraction chamber arranged outside the first extraction chamber, the first extraction chamber is provided with a folding telescopic section, the second extraction chamber includes a front chamber shell and a rear chamber shell, the front chamber shell and the rear chamber shell are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the first extraction chamber, the front chamber shell and the rear chamber shell are slidably matched, and a limiting mechanism is provided between the front chamber shell and the rear chamber shell.

[0008] The present invention is further configured as follows: the limiting mechanism includes a support rod fixedly connected to the front cabin shell, the support rod is provided with a plurality of equidistantly arranged limiting holes, and the rear cabin shell is provided with a limiting piece that is engaged with the limiting holes.

[0009] The utility model further sets up: the stop piece includes the stop hole with the clamping stop column, the stop column is fixedly connected with the stop plate, the stop plate is located in the rear cabin shell and is in abutment with rear cabin shell, the one end of stop column passes out rear cabin shell and is fixedly connected with the adjusting block, the stop plate and adjusting block between the sleeve set with the spring in abututment with rear cabin shell.

[0010] The utility model further sets up: the adjusting block is provided with arc force slot.

[0011] The utility model further sets up: the folding telescopic section sets up in the intermediate position of first leaching cabin, the folding telescopic section includes folding cloth and the folding rod of folding cloth fixed connection.

[0012] The utility model further sets up: the lower extreme of front cabin shell and rear cabin shell all is provided with universal wheel.

[0013] The utility model further sets up: be provided with feeding hopper on the front cabin shell.

[0014] Summarized above, the utility model has following beneficial effect:

[0015] Through setting up the front cabin shell and rear cabin shell of sliding cooperation, and the folding telescopic section is set up on the first leaching cabin, and then can according to actual product's production process requirement, moves front cabin shell and rear cabin shell, and then changes the length of first leaching cabin, thereby changes the countercurrent stroke and extraction time when producing, makes the device can be better applicable to more kinds of product production. DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is Figure 1 The enlarged view of A;

[0018] Figure 3 It is the sectional view of the limiting mechanism in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is Figure 3 The enlarged view of B.

[0020] Fig. 1, first leaching cabin;2, folding cloth;3, folding rod;4, front cabin shell;5, rear cabin shell;6, support rod;7, limit hole;8, stop column;9, stop plate;10, adjusting block;11, spring;12, arc force slot;13, universal wheel;14, feeding hopper. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] With reference to the drawings of the embodiments of the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the scope of the present application.

[0022] Please refer to Figure 1 As shown in the figure, in a feasible embodiment, a multifunctional ultrasonic countercurrent extraction device for tea products includes a first extraction cabin 1 and a second extraction cabin arranged outside the first extraction cabin 1. The countercurrent extraction process is carried out in the first extraction cabin 1. The separation and extraction of substances are achieved by the reverse flow of two immiscible solvents in the first extraction cabin 1. The second extraction cabin includes a front cabin shell 4 and a rear cabin shell 5. The front cabin shell 4 is provided with a feed hopper 14, which is connected to the inside of the first extraction cabin 1 for feeding. The first extraction cabin 1 is provided with a folding telescopic section. The front cabin shell 4 and the rear cabin shell 5 are slidingly connected, so that the front cabin shell 4 or the rear cabin shell 5 can be moved according to the actual needs of the production products. The front cabin shell 4 and the rear cabin shell 5 are fixedly connected to the two ends of the first extraction cabin 1, so that the folding telescopic section of the first extraction cabin 1 is folded or telescoped, the actual length of the first extraction cabin 1 is changed, and the countercurrent stroke and extraction time during production are changed. This makes the device better suited for the production of more types of products. The folding telescopic section is arranged at the middle position of the first extraction cabin 1. The folding telescopic section includes a folding cloth 2 and a folding rod 3 fixedly connected to the folding cloth 2. The lower ends of the front cabin shell 4 and the rear cabin shell 5 are provided with universal wheels 13, so that the front cabin shell 4 and the rear cabin shell 5 can be moved easily. A limiting mechanism is arranged between the front cabin shell 4 and the rear cabin shell 5. When the first extraction cabin 1 is stretched to the required length, the front cabin shell 4 and the rear cabin shell 5 are fixedly limited by the limiting mechanism, ensuring the smooth progress of the countercurrent extraction.

[0023] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown in the figure, the limiting mechanism includes a support rod 6 fixedly connected to the front cabin shell 4. The support rod 6 is provided with a plurality of equidistantly arranged limiting holes 7. The rear cabin shell 5 is provided with a limiting piece that is clamped with the limiting hole 7. The limiting piece is slidingly connected to the rear cabin shell 5. After the front cabin shell 4 and the rear cabin shell 5 are moved to the required position, the limiting piece is clamped with the limiting hole 7, ensuring the stability of the two.

[0024] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the limiting member includes a limiting column 8 clamped with the limiting hole 7, the limiting column 8 is fixedly connected with a limiting plate 9, the limiting plate 9 is located in the rear cabin shell 5 and abuts against the rear cabin shell 5, thereby preventing the limiting member from being separated from the rear cabin shell 5, one end of the limiting column 8 penetrates through the rear cabin shell 5 and is fixedly connected with an adjusting block 10, a spring 11 abutting against the rear cabin shell 5 is sleeved between the limiting plate 9 and the adjusting block 10, when it is necessary to adjust the length of the first leaching cabin 1, the adjusting block 10 is pulled to make the limiting column 8 separated from the limiting hole 7 on the supporting rod, then the rear cabin shell 5 is forced to move to adjust the length of the first leaching cabin 1, after moving to the required position, the force applied to the adjusting block 10 is released, at this time the limiting column 8 will rebound under the action of the spring 11 and be clamped with the limiting hole 7 again, thereby limiting the rear cabin shell 5 and the front cabin shell 4, the arc-shaped force applying groove 12 is arranged on the adjusting block 10, which is convenient for the operator to apply force to the adjusting block 10 and is not easy to slip.

[0025] The preferred embodiments of the present application have been described above, the protection scope of the present application is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, any technical scheme falling within the idea of the present application belongs to the protection scope of the present application. It should be noted that, for ordinary skilled in the art, some improvements and decorations without departing from the principle of the present application are also considered as the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A multifunctional ultrasonic counter-current extraction equipment for tea products, characterized in that: The utility model provides a double -decked leaching cabin, which comprises a first leaching cabin (1) and a second leaching cabin arranged outside the first leaching cabin (1), the first leaching cabin (1) is provided with a folding telescopic section, the second leaching cabin comprises a front cabin shell (4) and a rear cabin shell (5), the front cabin shell (4) and the rear cabin shell (5) are fixedly connected with two ends of the first leaching cabin (1) respectively, the front cabin shell (4) and the rear cabin shell (5) are slidingly matched, and a limiting mechanism is arranged between the front cabin shell (4) and the rear cabin shell (5).

2. The multifunctional ultrasonic countercurrent extraction equipment for tea products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism comprises a supporting rod (6) fixedly connected to the front cabin shell (4), a plurality of equidistantly-arranged limiting holes (7) are arranged on the supporting rod (6), and the rear cabin shell (5) is provided with limiting pieces matched with the limiting holes (7).

3. The multifunctional ultrasonic countercurrent extraction equipment for tea products according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting piece comprises a limiting column (8) matched with the limiting hole (7), a limiting plate (9) is fixedly connected to the limiting column (8), the limiting plate (9) is located in the rear cabin shell (5) and abuts against the rear cabin shell (5), one end of the limiting column (8) penetrates through the rear cabin shell (5) and is fixedly connected with an adjusting block (10), a spring (11) abutting against the rear cabin shell (5) is sleeved between the limiting plate (9) and the adjusting block (10).

4. The multifunctional ultrasonic countercurrent extraction equipment for tea products according to claim 3, characterized in that: The adjusting block (10) is provided with an arc-shaped force applying groove (12).

5. The multifunctional ultrasonic countercurrent extraction equipment for tea products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The folding telescopic section is arranged at the middle position of the first leaching cabin (1), and comprises a folding cloth (2) and a folding rod (3) fixedly connected with the folding cloth (2).

6. The multifunctional ultrasonic countercurrent extraction equipment for tea products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower ends of the front cabin shell (4) and the rear cabin shell (5) are provided with universal wheels (13).

7. The multifunctional ultrasonic countercurrent extraction equipment for tea products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front cabin shell (4) is provided with a feeding hopper (14).

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