Cleaning device for radix ophiopogonis processing
By designing a cleaning device for Ophiopogon japonicus processing and utilizing the synergistic effect of centrifugal force and components, the automatic separation of Ophiopogon japonicus leaves and the cleaning of mud blocks can be achieved, which solves the problem of time-consuming and labor-intensive removal of Ophiopogon japonicus leaves after cleaning and improves the cleaning efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422827815.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-20
AI Technical Summary
After cleaning the Ophiopogon japonicus, its roots and leaves need to be removed, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive and inefficient.
A cleaning device for processing ophiopogon japonicus was designed, which included a barrel and a cleaning cylinder. The device used centrifugal force and components such as scrapers, scrapers, telescopic soft bags, convex strips and scraping strips to automatically separate ophiopogon japonicus leaves and clean mud.
The ophiopogon leaves are automatically removed during the cleaning process, which improves the cleaning efficiency and reduces the manual operation time.
Smart Images
Figure CN223454724U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the ophiopogon processing technical field especially relates to a kind of cleaning device for ophiopogon processing. BACKGROUND
[0002] Ophiopogon is the dry tuber of perennial evergreen herbaceous plant ophiopogon japonicus of liliaceae, and ophiopogon medicinal material needs to be arranged, washed, dried, packed and stored and transported after being harvested from field, and ophiopogon root still retains blade after being harvested, which can affect the cleaning effect of ophiopogon, and ophiopogon needs to be removed after being cleaned, which is time-consuming and laborious and low in efficiency. SUMMARY
[0003] The cleaning device for ophiopogon processing provided by the embodiment solves the problem that ophiopogon needs to be removed after being cleaned in the prior art.
[0004] The cleaning device for ophiopogon processing provided by the embodiment includes a barrel and a cleaning cylinder, the cleaning cylinder is a hollow cylinder with one end open, and is rotatably connected in the barrel, and a motor is fixed at the bottom of the barrel;
[0005] Multiple through grooves are uniformly arranged on the side surface of the cleaning cylinder, and the width of the through grooves is less than the particle size of ophiopogon;
[0006] An annular plate is fixed on the barrel, and the inner diameter of the annular plate is the same as the inner diameter of the cleaning cylinder;
[0007] A scraper is fixed at the bottom of the annular plate, and the scraper is an arc plate, and the inner arc surface of the scraper is attached to the cleaning cylinder.
[0008] Further, one scraper is fixed on each side of the scraper, and the scraper is an arc triangular plate, and the tip of the scraper is away from the scraper;
[0009] The scraper is in contact with the side surface of the cleaning cylinder.
[0010] Further, a reserved groove is arranged in the scraper, and an elastic soft bag is fixed in the reserved groove;
[0011] A gas delivery pipe is fixed on the barrel, one end of the gas delivery pipe is connected with a gas pump, and the other end of the gas delivery pipe extends into the scraper and communicates with the inside of the elastic soft bag;
[0012] One side of the elastic soft bag is connected with the scraper.
[0013] Further, multiple convex strips are fixed on the inner side surface of the cleaning cylinder;
[0014] The multiple convex strips are uniformly and separately arranged on the inner side surface of the cleaning cylinder.
[0015] Further, a plurality of scraping strips are fixed on the convex strip away from the inner side of the cleaning cylinder.
[0016] Further, the barrel body side bottom is movably connected with a discharge seat, and the discharge seat is movably connected with a sealing plate at an opening.
[0017] The one or more technical solutions provided in the embodiments have at least the following technical effects or advantages:
[0018] Through the cleaning cylinder and the scraper, under the action of centrifugal force, the ophiopogon japonicus in the cleaning cylinder moves along the inner wall of the cleaning cylinder, and the leaves on the ophiopogon japonicus are thrown out of the through groove, the ophiopogon japonicus particles are separated from the ophiopogon japonicus leaves by the cleaning cylinder, and the leaves are scraped by the scraper when passing through the scraper, so that the ophiopogon japonicus can be cleaned and the leaves can be scraped at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the ophiopogon japonicus processing cleaning device.
[0020] Figure 2 It is a barrel body cross-sectional three-dimensional structure schematic view of the ophiopogon japonicus processing cleaning device.
[0021] Figure 3 It is a structure schematic view of the cleaning cylinder and the scraper position relationship of the ophiopogon japonicus processing cleaning device.
[0022] Figure 4 It is a structure schematic view of the scraper and the scraper connection relationship of the ophiopogon japonicus processing cleaning device.
[0023] Figure 5 It is a structure schematic view of the flexible soft bag and the scraper connection relationship of the ophiopogon japonicus processing cleaning device.
[0024] Figure 6 It is a structure schematic view of the cleaning cylinder and the convex strip position relationship of the ophiopogon japonicus processing cleaning device.
[0025] Figure 7 It is a structure schematic view of the scraping strip uniformly distributed on the convex strip of the ophiopogon japonicus processing cleaning device.
[0026] Figure 8 It is a barrel body top view cross-sectional structure schematic view of the ophiopogon japonicus processing cleaning device.
[0027] In the figure: 100, barrel body; 110, annular plate; 120, cleaning cylinder; 1201, through groove; 121, convex strip; 122, scraping strip; 130, cover plate; 140, discharge seat; 141, sealing plate; 150, scraper; 151, scraper; 152, flexible soft bag; 160, air supply pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] In order to facilitate the understanding of the present application, the present application will be described more fully below with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which preferred embodiments of the present application are shown. The present application may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and fully convey the scope of the application to those skilled in the art.
[0029] It should be noted that the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", and similar terms used herein are for the purpose of illustration only and are not intended to be limiting.
[0030] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs; the terminology used in the description of the application herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application; the use of the terms "and / or" includes a combination of one or more of the associated listed items.
[0031] As shown in Figures 1 to 8 The present application provides a cleaning device for ophiopogon processing, which comprises a barrel body 100 and a cleaning cylinder 120. The cleaning cylinder 120 is a hollow cylinder with one end open, and is rotatably connected in the barrel body 100. A cover plate 130 is positioned on the top of the barrel body 100, and a motor is fixed on the bottom of the barrel body 100. The motor is used to drive the cleaning cylinder 120 to rotate and clean.
[0032] A plurality of through grooves 1201 are uniformly formed on the side surface of the cleaning cylinder 120, and the width of the through grooves 1201 is smaller than the particle size of ophiopogon.
[0033] An annular plate 110 is fixed on the barrel body 100, and the inner diameter of the annular plate 110 is the same as the inner diameter of the cleaning cylinder 120.
[0034] A scraper 150 is fixed on the bottom of the annular plate 110. The scraper 150 is an arc-shaped plate, and the inner arc surface of the scraper 150 is in contact with the cleaning cylinder 120.
[0035] Specifically, as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5 Two scrapers 151 are respectively fixed on the two sides of the scraper 150. The scrapers 151 are arc-shaped triangular plates, and the tips of the scrapers 151 are away from the scraper 150.
[0036] The scrapers 151 are in contact with the side surface of the cleaning cylinder 120.
[0037] It is easy to understand that the tip of the scraper 151 can increase the contact force with the leaves, and the leaves can be quickly separated when passing through the scraper 151.
[0038] Specifically, as shown in Figure 5 The scraper 150 is provided with a reserved groove, and the elastic soft bag 152 is fixed in the reserved groove.
[0039] The barrel 100 is fixed with a gas delivery pipe 160, one end of the gas delivery pipe 160 is connected with a gas pump, the gas pump is fixed on the barrel 100, the other end of the gas delivery pipe 160 extends into the scraper 150 and communicates with the inside of the elastic soft bag 152, and the connection between the gas delivery pipe 160 and the elastic soft bag 152 is airtight.
[0040] One side of the elastic soft bag 152 is connected with the scraper 151.
[0041] It is worth noting that the gas pump supplies air to the gas delivery pipe 160, so that the elastic soft bag 152 expands and drives the scraper 151 to move, further improving the contact force between the scraper 151 and the leaves.
[0042] Specifically, as shown in Figure 6 And Figure 7 The inner side of the cleaning cylinder 120 is fixed with a plurality of convex strips 121, which are used to increase the contact force with the ophiopogon japonicus and make the ophiopogon japonicus better separated from the leaves.
[0043] The plurality of convex strips 121 are uniformly distributed on the inner side of the cleaning cylinder 120, and the convex strips 121 do not affect the use of the through groove 1201.
[0044] It is easy to understand that the plurality of convex strips 121 can increase the contact force when the ophiopogon japonicus rotates and cleans in the cleaning cylinder 120, and at the same time, the soil on the surface of the ophiopogon japonicus is cleaned.
[0045] Specifically, as shown in Figure 7 One of the convex strips 121 is fixed with a plurality of scraping strips 122 away from the inner side of the cleaning cylinder 120, and the scraping strips 122 are in contact with the ophiopogon japonicus.
[0046] It is easy to understand that the scraping strips 122 further remove the mud on the surface of the ophiopogon japonicus, and improve the cleaning efficiency of the ophiopogon japonicus.
[0047] Specifically, as shown in Figure 1 And Figure 8 The bottom of the barrel 100 is movably connected with a discharge seat 140, the discharge seat 140 communicates with the inside of the barrel 100, the opening of the discharge seat 140 is movably connected with a sealing plate 141, the sealing plate 141 is sealingly connected with the discharge seat 140, and the discharge seat 140 is used to discharge the separated leaves and mud after cleaning.
[0048] The cleaning device for processing ophiopogon japonicus of the embodiment of the application is used in practice, ophiopogon japonicus to be cleaned is put into the cleaning cylinder 120, water is injected into the barrel 100, the water enters the space between the cleaning cylinder 120 and the barrel 100, then the cleaning cylinder 120 is rotated by the motor, under the action of centrifugal force, the ophiopogon japonicus in the cleaning cylinder 120 moves along the inner wall of the cleaning cylinder 120, and the leaves on the ophiopogon japonicus are thrown out of the through slot 1201, the cleaning cylinder 120 separates the ophiopogon japonicus particles and the ophiopogon japonicus leaves, when the ophiopogon japonicus leaves pass through the scraper 150, the stretchable soft bag 152 reciprocally moves on the side of the cleaning cylinder 120 to scrape the leaves by repeatedly inflating and deflating the stretchable soft bag 152 through the air feeding pipe 160, the scraped leaves stay in the space between the cleaning cylinder 120 and the barrel 100, and always move on the inner wall of the barrel 100 under the centrifugal action of the cleaning cylinder 120, meanwhile, the protrusions 121 and the scraping strips 122 on the inner side of the cleaning cylinder 120 scrape the mud on the surface of the ophiopogon japonicus which is not easy to fall off, the ophiopogon japonicus leaves are separated, and the mud on the surface of the ophiopogon japonicus is cleaned at the same time, the efficiency of cleaning the ophiopogon japonicus is improved.
[0049] The above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not used to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application can be variously changed and modified. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A cleaning device for processing ophiopogon, comprising a barrel body (100) and a cleaning cylinder (120), characterized in that, The cleaning cylinder (120) is a hollow cylinder with one end open, and is rotatably connected in the barrel (100), and the bottom of the barrel (100) is fixed with a motor; The cleaning cylinder (120) is uniformly provided with a plurality of through grooves (1201) on the side surface, and the width of the through grooves (1201) is smaller than the particle size of the ophiopogon japonicus; The barrel (100) is fixed with an annular plate (110), and the inner diameter of the annular plate (110) is the same as the inner diameter of the cleaning cylinder (120); The bottom of the annular plate (110) is fixed with a scraper (150), and the scraper (150) is an arc-shaped plate with an inner arc surface matched with the cleaning cylinder (120).
2. The cleaning device for processing of ophiopogon according to claim 1, characterized in that, The two sides of the scraper (150) are respectively fixed with a scraper (151), and the scraper (151) is an arc-shaped triangular plate with a sharp end away from the scraper (150); The scraper (151) is in contact with the side surface of the cleaning cylinder (120).
3. The cleaning device for processing of ophiopogon according to claim 2, wherein, The scraper (150) is internally provided with a reserved groove, and the reserved groove is fixed with an elastic soft bag (152); The barrel (100) is fixed with a gas feeding pipe (160), one end of the gas feeding pipe (160) is connected with a gas pump, and the other end of the gas feeding pipe (160) extends into the scraper (150) and communicates with the inside of the elastic soft bag (152); One side of the elastic soft bag (152) is connected with the scraper (151).
4. The cleaning device for processing of ophiopogon according to claim 1, wherein The inner side of the cleaning cylinder (120) is fixed with a plurality of convex strips (121); A plurality of convex strips (121) are uniformly and spacedly distributed on the inner side of the cleaning cylinder (120).
5. The cleaning device for processing of ophiopogon according to claim 4, wherein A plurality of scraping strips (122) are fixed on one of the convex strips (121) away from the inner side of the cleaning cylinder (120), and the scraping strips (122) are in contact with the ophiopogon japonicus.
6. The cleaning device for processing of ophiopogon according to claim 1, wherein The barrel (100) is movably connected with a discharge seat (140) on the side surface and the bottom, and the discharge seat (140) is movably connected with a sealing plate (141) at the opening.