Municipal engineering groove garbage cleaning device

Abstract

The utility model provides a municipal engineering groove garbage cleaning device, which relates to the technical field of municipal engineering, and comprises a device shell, the top of the device shell is provided with a garbage feed port, the garbage feed port conveys garbage into the device shell, and two extrusion devices are arranged in the device shell and close to the top. The two extrusion devices are used for extruding garbage, a waste water discharging mechanism is arranged in the device shell and located below the extrusion devices, and the waste water discharging mechanism plays a role in intercepting the garbage when the extrusion devices conduct extrusion and discharges waste water when the extrusion devices conduct extrusion. The garbage can be guided to the next working procedure after the waste water is completely discharged, the extrusion device can extrude the garbage to remove moisture, the weight and the size of the garbage are greatly reduced, the transportation cost is reduced, meanwhile, the garbage with moisture removed is easier to store and subsequently treat, and the risks of bacterium breeding and peculiar smell generation are reduced.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to municipal engineering technical field especially relates to a municipal engineering trench garbage cleaning device. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the field of municipal engineering construction and maintenance today, the cleaning of trench garbage is always a crucial and extremely challenging task. With the continuous development of the city and the continuous expansion of the construction scale, the amount of trench garbage generated in municipal engineering is also increasing. The traditional trench garbage cleaning method gradually exposes many difficult-to-ignore drawbacks in practical application.

[0003] Firstly, the composition of trench garbage is often complex, and it often contains a large amount of moisture. These moisture not only significantly increases the overall weight of the garbage, making the transportation cost of the garbage rise sharply, but also occupies more transportation and storage space. For example, when using traditional transport vehicles to transport garbage, due to the high moisture content in the garbage, the carrying capacity of the vehicle is largely consumed in transporting the moisture, resulting in low transportation efficiency. At the same time, the damp garbage is extremely easy to breed various bacteria and microorganisms in the transportation and storage process, and then emit unpleasant odors, causing serious secondary pollution to the surrounding environment, which not only affects the quality of life of the surrounding residents, but also brings great pressure to the management of urban environmental health.

[0004] Secondly, untreated trench garbage usually has a large volume and irregular shape. These characteristics make the garbage face many difficulties in transportation and processing. On the one hand, the large volume of garbage is difficult to load and transport, requiring more human and material resources. On the other hand, the irregular shape easily leads to the shaking and scattering of garbage during transportation, increasing the safety risk of transportation. Moreover, the mixing of different types of garbage makes subsequent classification and processing extremely complex. For example, when recycling garbage, different types of garbage need to be separated first. However, due to the mixing of untreated trench garbage, the separation work becomes very difficult, thereby reducing the efficiency of garbage recycling.

[0005] In addition, the existing garbage cleaning devices are mostly single-function, only capable of completing simple garbage collection and transportation tasks, and cannot effectively pretreat the garbage. This makes the subsequent processing link have to bear more work pressure, resulting in low processing efficiency and increased cost. Therefore, we propose a municipal engineering trench garbage cleaning device. SUMMARY

[0006] The utility model discloses a municipal engineering trench garbage cleaning device, including device shell, the top of device shell is equipped with garbage inlet, garbage inlet sends garbage to the inside of device shell,

[0007] In order to realize the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0008] A municipal engineering trench garbage cleaning device, including device shell, the top of device shell is equipped with garbage inlet, garbage inlet sends garbage to the inside of device shell,

[0009] The inside of device shell and close to the top place is equipped with two extrusion devices, and the two extrusion devices are used for extruding garbage,

[0010] The inside of device shell and below extrusion device is equipped with waste water discharge mechanism, and the waste water discharge mechanism plays the role of interception to garbage when extrusion device extrudes, and the waste water is discharged when extruding, and when waste water discharge is completed, can guide garbage to the next process,

[0011] The inside of device shell and below waste water discharge mechanism is also equipped with crushing structure, and the crushing structure can crush garbage, and the driving end is arranged at the back of device shell, and the crushed garbage reaches the garbage discharge structure below crushing structure,

[0012] The garbage discharge structure can transport garbage, and can also collect residual waste water, to avoid affecting the surrounding environment,

[0013] The right side wall of device shell is also equipped with drying structure, and the drying structure can dry the crushed garbage.

[0014] As the preferred scheme of the utility model, the extrusion device includes a plurality of extrusion rods and an extrusion plate, the plurality of extrusion rods and the extrusion plate are fixedly connected, and the plurality of extrusion rods can drive the extrusion plate to displace.

[0015] As the preferred scheme of the utility model, the waste water discharge mechanism includes a dividing seat, a communication cavity is formed in the center of the dividing seat, a first filter screen is installed in the communication cavity, the first filter screen can slide in the communication cavity, thereby realizing the extraction function, and the first filter screen penetrates the device shell.

[0016] As the preferred scheme of the utility model, two installation rods are arranged at the inside of the segmentation seat and at the bottom, second filter screens are fixedly connected between the two installation rods and the communication cavity, waste water discharge pipes are fixedly connected between the two second filter screens and the two side walls of the segmentation seat.

[0017] As the preferred scheme of the utility model, a water flow triangular guide seat is further arranged between the two installation rods, the water flow triangular guide seat can be drawn out, when waste water flows down from the first filter screen, the waste water is guided to the two second filter screens through the water flow triangular guide seat and is discharged to the outside through the two waste water discharge pipes, and the water flow triangular guide seat penetrates the device shell.

[0018] As the preferred scheme of the utility model, the waste discharge structure comprises a transmission belt, a waste water collecting box is arranged below the transmission belt, a water outlet is arranged at the back side of the waste water collecting box, and the water outlet penetrates the device shell.

[0019] As the preferred scheme of the utility model, the drying structure comprises a structural shell, a plurality of heating rods are arranged at the inside of the structural shell and close to the top, and a plurality of fans are arranged above the plurality of heating rods.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

[0021] In the utility model, the extrusion device can extrude and remove water from the garbage, greatly reducing the weight and volume of the garbage and reducing the transportation cost, and the garbage after removing water is easier to store and process subsequently, reducing the risk of breeding bacteria and producing odor.

[0022] Meanwhile, the waste water discharge mechanism can concentrate and discharge the water extruded by the extrusion device, and when the discharge is completed, the garbage can reach the crushing structure for crushing treatment.

[0023] The garbage discharge structure transmits the processed garbage to a designated garbage collection area, and in the transmission process, the drying structure dries the garbage, and the dried garbage is easier to be processed subsequently, such as incineration, landfill or recycling, and meanwhile, the drying process further reduces the water content in the garbage, reducing the transportation and processing cost.

[0024] In conclusion, the device integrates the functions of extrusion dehydration, crushing and transmission drying, realizes efficient pretreatment of trench garbage, improves the efficiency and quality of municipal engineering trench garbage cleaning, reduces the processing cost, contributes to the improvement and sustainable development of urban environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 The device main body schematic view of the municipal engineering trench garbage cleaning device provided by the utility model is shown.

[0026] Figure 2 The device shell expansion schematic view of the municipal engineering trench garbage cleaning device is provided in the utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 The wastewater discharge mechanism expansion schematic view of the municipal engineering trench garbage cleaning device is provided in the utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 The garbage discharge structure main body schematic view of the municipal engineering trench garbage cleaning device is provided in the utility model.

[0029] Legend: 1, device shell; 2, garbage inlet; 3, extrusion device; 301, multistage extrusion rod; 302, extrusion plate; 4, wastewater discharge mechanism; 401, split seat; 402, communication cavity; 403, first filter screen; 404, mounting rod; 405, second filter screen; 406, wastewater discharge pipe; 407, water flow triangular guide seat; 5, crushing structure; 6, garbage discharge structure; 61, conveying belt; 62, wastewater collection box; 7, drying structure; 701, structure shell; 702, heating rod; 703, fan. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the utility model.

[0031] In order to facilitate the understanding of the utility model, the utility model will be described more fully below in conjunction with the related utility model, and several embodiments of the utility model are given. However, the utility model can be realized in many different forms, and is not limited to the embodiments described in the text. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the utility model more thorough and comprehensive.

[0032] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or there can be a middle element. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there can be a middle element. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right", and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only.

[0033] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. The terminology used in the description herein is for describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application. The use herein of the terms "and / or" includes a set of one or more associated listed items.

[0034] Embodiment 1

[0035] As Figures 1-4 shown, the utility model provides a technical scheme: a municipal engineering trench garbage cleaning device, including device shell 1, device shell 1's top is equipped with garbage inlet 2, and garbage inlet 2 transports garbage to the inside of device shell 1;

[0036] The inside of device shell 1 and close to the top are equipped with two extrusion devices 3, and the two extrusion devices 3 are used to extrude garbage;

[0037] The inside of device shell 1 and below extrusion device 3 are equipped with waste water discharge mechanism 4, and waste water discharge mechanism 4 plays a blocking role to garbage when extrusion device 3 extrudes, and waste water is discharged when extruding, and garbage can be guided to the next process after waste water discharge is completed;

[0038] The inside of device shell 1 and below waste water discharge mechanism 4 are also equipped with crushing structure 5, and crushing structure 5 can crush garbage, and the driving end is arranged at the back side of device shell 1, and the crushed garbage reaches garbage discharge structure 6 below crushing structure 5;

[0039] Garbage discharge structure 6 can transport garbage, and can also collect residual waste water, avoiding affecting the surrounding environment;

[0040] The right side wall of device shell 1 is also equipped with drying structure 7, and drying structure 7 can dry the crushed garbage.

[0041] Extrusion device 3 can extrude garbage to remove moisture, greatly reducing the weight and volume of garbage, reducing transportation cost, and at the same time, the garbage after removing moisture is easier to store and subsequent processing, reducing the risk of breeding bacteria and producing odor.

[0042] At the same time, waste water discharge mechanism 4 can concentrate and discharge the moisture extruded by extrusion device 3, and when the discharge is completed, the garbage can reach crushing structure 5 for crushing treatment.

[0043] The garbage discharge structure 6 transmits the processed garbage to the designated garbage collection area. During the transmission process, the drying structure 7 dries the garbage. The dried garbage is easier to be processed later, such as incineration, landfill or recycling. At the same time, the drying process further reduces the moisture content in the garbage, reducing transportation and processing costs.

[0044] In summary, the device integrates the functions of extrusion dehydration, crushing and transmission drying, realizes efficient pretreatment of ditch garbage, improves the efficiency and quality of ditch garbage cleaning in municipal engineering, reduces processing costs, and contributes to the improvement of urban environment and sustainable development.

[0045] Example 2

[0046] like Figures 1-4 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: the extrusion device 3 includes a multi-stage extrusion rod 301 and an extrusion plate 302, the multi-stage extrusion rod 301 and the extrusion plate 302 are fixedly connected, and the multi-stage extrusion rod 301 can drive the extrusion plate 302 to move.

[0047] The wastewater discharge mechanism 4 includes a dividing seat 401, a connecting cavity 402 is opened at the center of the dividing seat 401, and a first filter screen 403 is installed inside the connecting cavity 402. The first filter screen 403 can slide in the connecting cavity 402 to realize the extraction function. The first filter screen 403 passes through the device shell 1.

[0048] Two mounting rods 404 are provided inside and at the bottom of the dividing seat 401 , and a second filter screen 405 is fixedly connected between the two mounting rods 404 and the connecting cavity 402 , and a wastewater discharge pipe 406 is fixedly connected between the two second filter screens 405 and the two side walls of the dividing seat 401 .

[0049] A water flow triangular guide seat 407 is also provided between the two mounting rods 404. The water flow triangular guide seat 407 can be pumped out. When wastewater flows down from the first filter screen 403, it will be guided to the two second filter screens 405 through the water flow triangular guide seat 407 and discharged to the outside through two wastewater discharge pipes 406. The water flow triangular guide seat 407 passes through the device housing 1.

[0050] The garbage discharge structure 6 includes a conveyor belt 61 , a wastewater collection box 62 is provided below the conveyor belt 61 , and a water outlet is provided on the back side of the wastewater collection box 62 , and the water outlet passes through the device housing 1 .

[0051] The drying structure 7 includes a structural shell 701 . A plurality of heating rods 702 are provided inside the structural shell 701 and near the top. A plurality of fans 703 are provided above the plurality of heating rods 702 .

[0052] The utility model discloses a working procedure: when using a kind of municipal engineering trench garbage cleaning device, first, municipal engineering trench garbage is entered device shell 1 inside from the garbage inlet 2 of device top, garbage is in the state of being not handled, possibly contain a large amount of moisture, solid waste of different sizes and various impurities, extrusion device 3 starts, multistage extrusion rod 301 pushes extrusion plate 302 and is extruded to the garbage entering device, in this process, extrusion plate 302 exerts greater pressure, so that moisture in garbage is extruded, waste water discharge mechanism 4 starts to play a role, the first filter screen 403 in the communication cavity 402 of the center of the division seat 401 inside plays the role of intercepting garbage, prevent garbage from falling into the waste water discharge passage below in extrusion process, moisture is extruded, flows through the first filter screen 403, the first filter screen 403 can slide in communication cavity 402, has the function of drawing out, facilitate cleaning and maintenance when needed, when moisture passes through the first filter screen 403, it will flow to water flow triangular guide seat 407, water flow triangular guide seat 407 is located between the two mounting rods 404 inside division seat 401, it can be drawn out, when waste water flows from the first filter screen 403, it will be guided to the second filter screen 405 between two mounting rods 404 and communication cavity 402 fixedly connected through water flow triangular guide seat 407, then it is discharged to the outside of device through the waste water discharge pipe 406 fixedly connected between two second filter screens 405 and the two side walls of division seat 401.

[0053] After extrusion dewatering and waste water discharge, garbage reaches the crushing structure 5, and the driving end of the crushing structure 5 is arranged on the back side of the device shell 1, so that the garbage is crushed to change the relatively large garbage into smaller particles, facilitating subsequent transportation and processing.

[0054] After crushing, the garbage reaches the garbage discharge structure 6, and the garbage discharge structure 6 includes a conveying belt 61 and a waste water collection tank 62 below the conveying belt 61, the conveying belt 61 conveys the processed garbage to a designated garbage collection area, and in the conveying process, if there is still residual waste water, the waste water will drip into the waste water collection tank 62, and the back side of the waste water collection tank 62 is provided with a water outlet, so that the waste water can be discharged outside the device through the water outlet when the waste water is collected to a certain degree, avoiding affecting the surrounding environment.

[0055] In the process of transporting the garbage by the conveying belt 61, the drying structure 7 on the right side wall of the device shell 1 dries the crushed garbage, the drying structure 7 comprises a structure shell 701, a plurality of heating rods 702 are arranged inside the structure shell 701 and close to the top, the heating rods 702 generate heat, a plurality of fans 703 are arranged above the plurality of heating rods 702, the fans 703 blow the heat generated by the heating rods 702 to the garbage, accelerate the evaporation of water in the garbage, and the dried garbage is easier to be treated subsequently, such as incineration, landfill or recycling, meanwhile, the drying process further reduces the water content in the garbage and reduces the transportation and treatment cost.

[0056] In conclusion, the device integrates the functions of extrusion dehydration, crushing and transmission drying, realizes the efficient pretreatment of trench garbage, improves the efficiency and quality of municipal engineering trench garbage cleaning, reduces the treatment cost, and makes contributions to the improvement and sustainable development of urban environment.

[0057] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A municipal engineering trench waste cleaning device comprising a device housing (1), characterised in that: The top of the device shell (1) is provided with a garbage inlet (2), which delivers garbage to the inside of the device shell (1); The inside of the device shell (1) and close to the top is provided with two extrusion devices (3), which are used for extruding garbage; The inside of the device shell (1) and below the extrusion device (3) is provided with a wastewater discharge mechanism (4), which plays a blocking role on the garbage when the extrusion device (3) is extruded, and discharges wastewater when extruded, and can guide the garbage to the next process after the wastewater is discharged; The inside of the device shell (1) and below the wastewater discharge mechanism (4) is also provided with a crushing structure (5), which can crush garbage, and the driving end is arranged at the back of the device shell (1), and the crushed garbage will reach the garbage discharge structure (6) below the crushing structure (5); The garbage discharge structure (6) can transport garbage and also collect residual wastewater to avoid affecting the surrounding environment; The right side wall of the device shell (1) is also provided with a drying structure (7), which can dry the crushed garbage.

2. The municipal engineering trench garbage cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extrusion device (3) includes a multi-stage extrusion rod (301) and an extrusion plate (302), which are fixedly connected between the multi-stage extrusion rod (301) and the extrusion plate (302), and the multi-stage extrusion rod (301) can drive the extrusion plate (302) to displace.

3. The municipal engineering trench garbage cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wastewater discharge mechanism (4) includes a split seat (401), a communication cavity (402) is formed in the center of the split seat (401), a first filter screen (403) is installed in the communication cavity (402), the first filter screen (403) can slide in the communication cavity (402), thereby realizing the extraction function, and the first filter screen (403) penetrates the device shell (1).

4. The municipal engineering trench garbage cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inside of the split seat (401) and at the bottom is provided with two mounting rods (404), and the second filter screen (405) is fixedly connected between the two mounting rods (404) and the communication cavity (402), and the two second filter screens (405) and the two side walls of the split seat (401) are fixedly connected with the wastewater discharge pipes (406).

5. The municipal engineering trench garbage cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two mounting rods (404) are also provided with a water flow triangular guide seat (407), which can be extracted, when the wastewater flows down from the first filter screen (403), it will be guided to the two second filter screens (405) through the water flow triangular guide seat (407), and discharged to the outside through the two wastewater discharge pipes (406), and the water flow triangular guide seat (407) penetrates the device shell (1).

6. The municipal engineering trench garbage cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The garbage discharge structure (6) includes a transmission belt (61), a wastewater collection box (62) is arranged below the transmission belt (61), a water outlet is arranged at the back of the wastewater collection box (62), and the water outlet penetrates the device shell (1).

7. The municipal engineering trench garbage cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drying structure (7) comprises a structure shell (701), a plurality of heating rods (702) are arranged inside the structure shell (701) and close to the top, and a plurality of fans (703) are arranged above the plurality of heating rods (702).

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