Modularized energy storage emergency vehicle
The modularly designed energy storage emergency vehicle solves the problem of traditional energy storage emergency vehicles being unable to quickly convert their mission purposes and having poor applicability, and achieves efficient, flexible emergency power support and low-cost power supply.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422655298.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-31
AI Technical Summary
Traditional energy storage emergency vehicles have a fixed design and cannot be quickly converted to other missions. They have poor applicability and insufficient equipment versatility, resulting in low efficiency and high costs.
It adopts a modular assembly structure, including an energy storage box and a transport vehicle. The energy storage box is equipped with multiple areas and buses, which support flexible combination and replacement. It is equipped with a DC charger, discharge module, power manager, etc., and remote control is achieved through wireless communication.
It improves the working efficiency and scope of application of energy storage emergency vehicles, enhances flexibility and adaptability, enables rapid configuration adjustment to meet different needs, and reduces usage costs and complexity.
Smart Images

Figure CN223456847U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of energy storage emergency vehicle, specifically relates to a modular energy storage emergency vehicle. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the continuous progress of society and the rapid development of technology, the demand for energy is growing, while energy supply is often limited by various complex factors. In this context, mobile energy storage vehicles, as an innovative energy solution, have gradually attracted widespread attention in the market. Mobile energy storage vehicles are a device that can provide stable power supply outside the power grid coverage area, relying on high-performance energy storage systems on board, showing significant advantages such as high efficiency, flexibility, and convenience. The device can provide stable and reliable power support for critical loads in emergency situations such as power outages and power demand peaks, thereby significantly improving the reliability and economy of power use.
[0003] Currently, the traditional energy storage emergency vehicles on the market are mainly divided into two categories:
[0004] The first category is engineering emergency vehicles: for example, as shown in Chinese utility model patent publication No. CN221188295, this type of vehicle is mainly used in engineering construction sites as an emergency power supply. Its main structure includes a forced air cooling energy storage battery system installed in the vehicle cargo box and an additional inverter at the tail, which can output about 1000KW of 380V AC power, and its energy storage capacity is about 2MWh~3MWh. This engineering emergency vehicle can provide strong power support in the construction site to ensure the smooth progress of the project, especially in remote areas or places where the power grid does not cover, its role is particularly prominent.
[0005] The second category is mobile charging vehicles: this type of vehicle is mainly used to provide charging services for electric vehicles, and its main structure includes an energy storage battery system, a direct current charging module, and a charging gun, etc. Its output is 100KW of 1000V 0~300A DC power, and its energy storage capacity is about 300KWh~500KWh. Mobile charging vehicles play an important role in solving the problem of charging electric vehicles, especially in cities, they can provide convenient charging services for electric vehicles, promoting the popularization and development of electric vehicles.
[0006] In actual application process, the traditional energy storage emergency vehicles have exposed some shortcomings:
[0007] Firstly, in the traditional technology, a specific transport vehicle is usually selected according to the size and weight of the energy storage battery box; then the energy storage battery box and the vehicle body are welded into one, which makes the vehicle unable to perform other tasks when the energy storage battery box is charging and discharging, thereby reducing the efficiency of the vehicle. This design makes the vehicle unable to quickly switch to other purposes after completing a specific task, limiting the versatility of the vehicle.
[0008] In addition, in the conventional technology, professional energy storage battery boxes and charging guns are usually designed for specific demand functions, which makes the applicability of the equipment relatively poor. Due to the lack of universality, these devices often need to be modified and adjusted complicatedly when facing different scenes and demands, increasing the use cost and complexity. Therefore, developing mobile energy storage vehicles with higher universality and adaptability has become an urgent need for the industry development. Practical new type content
[0009] The utility model aims at meeting the actual demand, provides a kind of modular energy storage emergency vehicle, by using the modular assembly structure, this energy storage emergency vehicle not only has been significantly improved in work efficiency, and also has been greatly expanded in applicable scope.
[0010] To achieve the above technical purpose, the utility model aims at providing a kind of modular energy storage emergency vehicle, including energy storage box and transport vehicle;
[0011] The energy storage box includes a container, a plurality of areas for storing different electronic devices are provided in the container, and a busbar connected to the electronic devices is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the container;Grounded busbar is provided on the container;
[0012] The transport vehicle includes a tractor head and a low flatbed semitrailer;The container is installed on the low flatbed semitrailer in a detachable manner;Wherein the electronic device includes:
[0013] Energy storage battery pack for storing electrical energy and powering loads;
[0014] DC charger converts power into charging current and charging voltage of energy storage battery pack, and then charges energy storage battery pack;
[0015] A plurality of charging modules convert the direct current output by the energy storage battery pack into alternating current required by the load;
[0016] Discharge module, according to the need, the energy of the energy storage battery pack is released;
[0017] Power manager for controlling the working state of electronic equipment.
[0018] Preferably, the charging module includes 10KW-120KW double-gun charging pile, 60KW-120KW single-gun charging pile, 30KW-125KW 380V three-phase AC power supply and 10KW-50KW 220V AC power supply.
[0019] Preferably, a plurality of wall hangers are provided on the outer side wall of the container for suspending the main module of the charging pile.
[0020] Preferably, the energy storage battery pack comprises four battery packs, which are first connected in series and then connected in parallel, forming a single cluster 2P208S low-voltage battery system.
[0021] Preferably, a circuit breaker is arranged between the electronic device and the bus bar; the power manager is connected with the circuit breaker through a data line.
[0022] Preferably, an environmental monitoring system and a fire extinguishing system connected with the power manager are arranged in the container.
[0023] Preferably, a control terminal for remote data interaction with the power manager is further included.
[0024] Preferably, a photovoltaic charging interface is arranged on the direct current charger.
[0025] Preferably, the environmental monitoring system comprises a water immersion sensor and a temperature and humidity sensor.
[0026] Preferably, the fire extinguishing system comprises a smoke detector and a fire suppressor.
[0027] Compared with the prior art, the application has the advantages and positive effects that:
[0028] The technical scheme realizes significant improvement in the working efficiency of the energy storage emergency vehicle and greatly expands the application range by implementing a modular assembly structure. The modular design allows flexible combination and replacement of various components, thereby enhancing the flexibility and adaptability of the vehicle. Therefore, the energy storage emergency vehicle can quickly adjust the configuration according to different application scenarios to meet various specific needs. For example, in the case where the remaining electric energy cannot meet the demand of the power-consuming equipment after a long time of work of the energy storage tank, the towing vehicle can independently leave and tow a second energy storage tank to ensure the continuous normal operation of the power-consuming equipment; or, the battery modules, power generation modules or other key components can be quickly assembled or replaced according to the needs to ensure the efficiency and timeliness of emergency response.
[0029] In addition, the energy storage tank in the application interacts with the remote controller through wireless communication, so that the remote control terminal can master the state of the energy storage tank in real time and remotely adjust the working state of the energy storage tank according to the specific state. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0030] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical schemes in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment or prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained without creative labor on the basis of these drawings.
[0031] Figure 1 The structural schematic diagram of the modular energy storage emergency vehicle is shown;
[0032] Figure 2 The internal structural schematic diagram of the energy storage device is shown;
[0033] Figure 3 The circuit diagram of the energy storage device part is shown;
[0034] Figure 4 The circuit diagram of the remote communication part is shown. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present application described and shown in the drawings can be arranged and designed in various different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed present application, but only represents selected embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the scope of the present application.
[0036] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connecting" should be understood broadly, for example, can be fixedly connected, can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically connected, can be electrically connected; can be directly connected, can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or can be connected inside two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0037] First embodiment
[0038] As shown in Figures 1 to 4 The present application provides a modular energy storage emergency vehicle, which comprises:
[0039] The energy storage device 2 is designed to store electric energy and provide backup power for power consumption equipment in emergency situations; the energy storage device mainly consists of two parts: first, the container part; inside the container 2-1, a plurality of areas 2-2 for storing different electronic devices are arranged, such as Figure 2As shown, these areas are mainly separated by vertical partitions within the container; secondly, the electronic circuit part mainly includes electronic devices distributed in each area of the container and busbars arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity, and the electronic devices are connected with the busbars; in order to ensure the safety of the container, a grounding busbar 2-3 is arranged on the container.
[0040] The transport vehicle 1 is specially designed for loading and transporting energy storage devices, ensuring that these devices can be quickly and efficiently transported to emergency sites in need. In order to provide flexibility and efficiency of the transport vehicle, the transport vehicle is composed of two parts: a tractor head and a low flatbed semitrailer. The tractor head is responsible for providing power and traction, while the low flatbed semitrailer is used to carry the energy storage devices. The energy storage devices are designed in the form of containers, which are fixed on the low flatbed semitrailer in a detachable manner, making the loading and unloading process more convenient and rapid. This design not only improves the transportation efficiency, but also ensures quick response in emergency situations, thereby providing strong support for emergency rescue work.
[0041] In this embodiment: the electronic equipment mainly includes:
[0042] The energy storage battery pack is a device specially designed for storing electrical energy, which can effectively store electrical energy and provide stable power supply for various loads when needed. This battery pack usually has high energy density and long service life, which can meet the needs of different application scenarios.
[0043] The DC charger is a device that converts AC power into DC current and voltage suitable for charging the energy storage battery pack. It converts AC power into DC power and adjusts the size of current and voltage to ensure that the energy storage battery pack can be safely and efficiently charged. The DC charger usually has overcurrent, overvoltage and short circuit protection functions to ensure the safety of the charging process.
[0044] Several charging modules are responsible for converting the DC power output by the energy storage battery pack into AC power required by the load. These modules usually have high efficiency and high stability, and can adjust the output voltage and frequency according to the needs of the load. Through the cooperative work of multiple charging modules, stable power supply to the load can be realized, while improving the reliability and flexibility of the system.
[0045] The main function of the discharge module is to orderly release the electrical energy in the energy storage battery pack according to actual needs. It can control the rate and time of discharge to ensure efficient use of electrical energy. In some application scenarios, the discharge module can also realize energy recovery and reuse, further improving the overall efficiency of the system.
[0046] The power manager is a control system that manages and controls the working state of electronic devices. It can monitor the power consumption of the device in real time, optimize power distribution, and ensure that the device runs in the best state. The power manager can also achieve remote monitoring and control, provide fault diagnosis and early warning functions, and improve the reliability and maintenance efficiency of the entire system.
[0047] In order to better understand the technical solutions of the present application, the following is a non-limiting example:
[0048] The charging module can provide charging pile equipment with a variety of power ranges to meet the needs of different users. First, there are 10KW to 120KW double-gun charging piles, which are suitable for situations where two vehicles need to be charged at the same time, providing efficient and convenient charging experience. Secondly, there are 60KW to 120KW single-gun charging piles, which are suitable for fast charging scenarios and can quickly replenish the energy of electric vehicles.
[0049] In addition, there are 30KW to 125KW 380V three-phase alternating current charging piles, which are suitable for industrial or commercial sites and can provide stable high-power output to meet the charging needs of large electric devices. Finally, there are 10KW to 50KW 220V alternating current charging piles, which are suitable for home or small commercial use, providing a safe and reliable charging solution. Whether it is for home, commercial or industrial use, this application can provide suitable charging pile equipment to meet your charging needs.
[0050] In this embodiment, some wall hangers are specially designed and arranged on the outer side wall of the container. The number of these wall hangers can be adjusted according to actual needs to meet different application scenarios. Each wall hanger has a certain load-bearing capacity and stability to ensure that the main module of the charging pile can be safely hung. In this way, the main module of the charging pile is ingeniously fixed on the outer side wall of the container, saving space and facilitating the installation and maintenance of the equipment. In addition, the design of the wall hanger can be optimized according to the size and weight of the charging pile to ensure the reliability and safety of the entire system.
[0051] In this embodiment, the energy storage battery pack is composed of four battery packs. These four battery packs are first connected in series and then connected in parallel to form a single cluster of 2P208S low-voltage battery system. Specifically, each battery pack contains a certain number of battery units connected in series to achieve the required voltage level. Then, the four series-connected battery packs are connected in parallel to increase the capacity of the battery system. Through this combination of series and parallel connection, a low-voltage battery system with 2P (i.e., two times in parallel) and 208S (i.e., 208 series units) configuration is finally formed. This configuration allows the energy storage battery pack to maintain a low voltage while having a high energy storage capacity, suitable for various application scenarios such as electric vehicles, energy storage power stations, etc.
[0052] Between each electronic device and the busbar, a circuit breaker is provided to ensure the safe operation of the circuit. This circuit breaker is connected to the power manager through a data line, allowing the power manager to monitor and control the status of the circuit breaker in real time.
[0053] In addition, inside the container, there is a special environmental monitoring system and fire extinguishing system connected to the power manager. These systems can monitor the environmental conditions and fire conditions inside the container in real time, ensuring the safe operation of the container. The environmental monitoring system can detect parameters such as temperature, humidity, and smoke, while the fire extinguishing system can quickly start and perform fire extinguishing operations when a fire is detected.
[0054] At the same time, a control terminal for remote data interaction with the power manager is also included. This control terminal can be a smartphone, tablet computer, or computer device, which connects to the power manager through a wireless network to achieve remote monitoring and control. Users can view the status of the power manager, data of the environmental monitoring system, and alarm information of the fire extinguishing system through the control terminal, and can also remotely control the power manager and the fire extinguishing system, improving the convenience and flexibility of operation.
[0055] Finally, a photovoltaic charging interface is provided on the DC charger. This interface can connect solar panels or other photovoltaic devices to provide power for electronic devices using solar energy. This not only protects the environment, but also provides stable power for electronic devices in the absence of commercial power supply, increasing the range and flexibility of electronic devices.
[0056] In summary, the utility model has the following characteristics:
[0057] By adopting the trailer type energy storage container, the embodiment can more conveniently and efficiently transport and store. Specifically, this design is to load the energy storage container by towing the semi-trailer, when charging is needed, the tractor will tow the container to the designated charging location for charging. When discharging is needed, the semi-trailer will be placed at the use location, supported and leveled by the auxiliary support on the semi-trailer to ensure the stability and safety of the container. At the same time, the tractor head can leave to transport other energy storage stations, thereby improving the overall transportation efficiency.
[0058] In terms of battery system, the embodiment adopts the design of single cluster 2P208S low-voltage battery system, which can effectively reduce the cost of using end voltage reduction module. Through this optimization, the embodiment not only reduces the overall manufacturing cost, but also improves the system efficiency.
[0059] In addition, the embodiment also specially designs the bottom busbar, which helps to reduce the cost of wire harness. Through the use of the bottom busbar, the embodiment avoids the wiring error caused by too many concentrated busbar wire harnesses, thereby improving the reliability and safety of the system.
[0060] In terms of structure design, the embodiment adopts the modular design concept, which makes the installation process of the container more convenient, and also reduces the errors in the manufacturing process. The modular design not only improves the production efficiency, but also ensures the quality and performance of each module.
[0061] Finally, in terms of energy management system, the embodiment also adopts the modular design, which makes the system configuration more convenient and the operation more simple. Users can easily configure the system according to their own needs, thereby improving the flexibility and user experience of the system.
[0062] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present application, it should be pointed out that for ordinary skilled in the art, without departing from the principles of the present application, can make a number of improvements and refinements, these improvements and refinements should also be considered as the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A modular energy storage emergency vehicle, comprising an energy storage box and a transport vehicle; characterized in that: the energy storage box comprises a container, wherein a plurality of areas for storing different electronic devices are arranged in the container, and a busbar connected to the electronic devices is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the container; a grounding busbar is arranged on the container; the transport vehicle comprises a tractor head and a low flat semi-trailer; the container is detachably installed on the low flat semi-trailer; wherein the electronic devices comprise: an energy storage battery pack for storing electrical energy and supplying power to a load; a direct current charger for converting a power supply into a charging current and a charging voltage of the energy storage battery pack, and charging the energy storage battery pack; a plurality of charging modules for converting direct current output by the energy storage battery pack into alternating current required by the load; a discharging module for releasing electrical energy of the energy storage battery pack as needed; a power manager for controlling the working state of the electronic devices; the energy storage battery pack comprises four battery packs which are first connected in series and then connected in parallel to form a single cluster 2P208S low-voltage battery system; and a control terminal for remote data interaction with the power manager.
2. The modular energy storage emergency vehicle of claim 1, wherein, the charging module comprises a 10KW-120KW double-gun charging pile, a 60KW-120KW single-gun charging pile, a 30KW-125KW 380V three-phase alternating current power supply, and a 10KW-50KW 220V alternating current power supply.
3. The modular energy storage emergency vehicle of claim 2, wherein, a plurality of wall hangings are arranged on the outer wall of the container for suspending main modules of the charging pile.
4. The modular energy storage emergency vehicle of claim 1, wherein, a circuit breaker is arranged between the electronic devices and the busbar; the power manager is connected to the circuit breaker through a data line.
5. The modular energy storage emergency vehicle of claim 1, wherein, an environmental monitoring system and a fire extinguishing system connected to the power manager are arranged in the container.
6. The modular energy storage emergency vehicle of claim 1, wherein, a photovoltaic charging interface is arranged on the direct current charger.
7. The modular energy storage emergency vehicle of claim 5, wherein, the environmental monitoring system comprises a water immersion sensor and a temperature and humidity sensor.
8. The modular energy storage emergency vehicle of claim 5, wherein, the fire extinguishing system comprises a smoke detector and a fire suppressor.