Photovoltaic module unloading device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a photovoltaic module unloading device, which relates to the technical field of photovoltaic modules and comprises a forklift platform, a frame is arranged on the forklift platform, and a limiting mechanism used for limiting a photovoltaic module is arranged on the frame. The limiting mechanism comprises an unloading assembly and a limiting assembly. The unloading assembly is used for lifting the photovoltaic assembly; the limiting assembly is used for limiting the photovoltaic assembly on the unloading assembly; according to the utility model, the limiting mechanism can clamp and fix the photovoltaic module through the clamping arms, so that the photovoltaic module is prevented from being damaged and scratched due to shaking in the unloading process.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to photovoltaic module technical field, concretely relates to a photovoltaic module unloading device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The statements in this section merely provide background information related to the present disclosure and can not constitute prior art.

[0003] The photovoltaic module is the core part in the solar power generation system, and is the most important part in the solar power generation system, which converts solar energy into electric energy and sends to the storage battery for storage or drives the load to work. The photovoltaic module is composed of solar cell pieces or different specifications of solar cells cut by a laser cutting machine or a steel wire cutting machine. Since the current and voltage of a single solar cell piece are very small, they are first connected in series to obtain high voltage, then connected in parallel to obtain high current, and then output through a diode. And they are packaged in a stainless steel, aluminum or other non-metal frame, and the glass and back plate on the frame are installed, filled with nitrogen, sealed, and the whole is called a module, that is, a photovoltaic module or a solar cell module.

[0004] Generally, the photovoltaic module is unloaded by manual operation of a forklift, but since the existing forklift does not have a limiting function on both sides of the fork rod during unloading, it is easy to cause damage or scratches to the photovoltaic module during unloading.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new photovoltaic module unloading device to solve the above technical problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0006] The utility model aims at: in view of the problems in the prior art, a photovoltaic module unloading device is provided, which solves the above problems.

[0007] The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:

[0008] A photovoltaic module unloading device, comprising: a forklift platform, a frame is arranged on the forklift platform, and a limiting mechanism for limiting the photovoltaic module is arranged on the frame.

[0009] The limiting mechanism comprises: an unloading assembly and a limiting assembly; the unloading assembly is used for lifting the photovoltaic module; and the limiting assembly is used for limiting the photovoltaic module on the unloading assembly.

[0010] Further, the unloading assembly comprises: a sliding plate and a lifting assembly; a lifting groove is formed in the inner side of the frame, the sliding plate is slidably connected with the frame through the lifting groove; and the lifting assembly is used for driving the sliding plate to lift.

[0011] Further, symmetrical fixing forks are arranged on the outer wall of the sliding plate.

[0012] Further, a non-slip pad is arranged on the fork.

[0013] Further, the lifting assembly is a second driving cylinder, the second driving cylinder is installed at the bottom of the frame, and the moving end of the second driving cylinder is connected with the top of the sliding plate.

[0014] Further, the limiting assembly comprises a sliding block and a driving assembly, a sliding groove is symmetrically arranged above the sliding plate, the sliding block is installed in the sliding groove, and the driving assembly is used for driving the sliding block to move in the sliding groove.

[0015] Further, clamping arms are fixed on the outer wall of the sliding block.

[0016] Further, a protective pad is arranged on the inner wall of the clamping arm.

[0017] Further, the driving assembly comprises a driving block and a first driving cylinder, a bevel is arranged on the corresponding side of the two sliding blocks, the outer wall of the bevel is in sliding connection with the driving block, the outer wall of the driving block is in extrusion contact with the bevel, the first driving cylinder is installed on the sliding plate, and the moving end of the first driving cylinder is connected with the driving block.

[0018] Further, a fixing seat is fixed on the side, away from the bevel, of the driving block, a connecting rod is rotatably connected to the inner side of the fixing seat through a bearing, and the outer wall of the connecting rod is connected with the moving end of the first driving cylinder.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the photovoltaic module unloading device has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] The photovoltaic module unloading device comprises a forklift platform, a frame is arranged on the forklift platform, a limiting mechanism for limiting photovoltaic modules is arranged on the frame, the limiting mechanism comprises an unloading assembly and a limiting assembly, the unloading assembly is used for lifting the photovoltaic modules, and the limiting assembly is used for limiting the photovoltaic modules on the unloading assembly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0021] Fig. 1 It is a structural schematic view of the photovoltaic module unloading device.

[0022] Fig. 2 It is a structural schematic view of the sliding plate.

[0023] Fig. 3 It is a structural schematic view of the fixing seat.

[0024] Fig. 1 - fork truck platform, 2 - frame, 3 - limiting mechanism, 4 - unloading assembly, 5 - limiting assembly, 6 - drive assembly, 7 - lifting assembly, 8 - protective pad, 9 - non-slip pad, 101 - sliding plate, 102 - lifting groove, 103 - fork rod, 201 - sliding groove, 202 - sliding block, 203 - clamping arm, 301 - bevel edge, 302 - drive block, 303 - fixed seat, 304 - connecting rod, 305 - first drive cylinder, 401 - second drive cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] It should be noted that the relational terms herein, such as first and second, and the like, are used solely to distinguish one from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. An element proceeded by "comprises... a" does not, without more constraints, exclude the existence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

[0026] The features and performance of the present application will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the embodiments.

[0027] Embodiment One

[0028] Please refer to Figs. 1-3 A photovoltaic module unloading device, specifically comprising the following structures:

[0029] The fork truck platform 1 is provided with a frame 2, and the frame 2 is provided with a limiting mechanism 3 for limiting the photovoltaic module.

[0030] The limiting mechanism 3 comprises an unloading assembly 4 and a limiting assembly 5; the unloading assembly 4 is used for lifting the photovoltaic module; and the limiting assembly 5 is used for limiting the photovoltaic module on the unloading assembly 4.

[0031] In this embodiment, specifically, the unloading assembly 4 comprises a sliding plate 101 and a lifting assembly 7; the inside of the frame 2 is provided with a lifting groove 102, and the sliding plate 101 is slidably connected with the frame 2 through the lifting groove 102; and the lifting assembly 7 is used for driving the sliding plate 101 to lift.

[0032] In this embodiment, specifically, the outer wall of the sliding plate 101 is symmetrically provided with a fork rod 103.

[0033] In this embodiment, specifically, the fork rod 103 is provided with a non-slip pad 9.

[0034] In this embodiment, specifically, the lifting assembly 7 is a second driving cylinder 401, the second driving cylinder 401 is installed at the bottom of the frame 2, and the moving end of the second driving cylinder 401 is connected with the top of the sliding plate 101.

[0035] In this embodiment, specifically, the limiting assembly 5 comprises a sliding block 202 and a driving assembly 6; a sliding groove 201 is symmetrically formed above the sliding plate 101, the sliding block 202 is installed in the sliding groove 201; and the driving assembly 6 is used for driving the sliding block 202 to move in the sliding groove 201.

[0036] In this embodiment, specifically, the outer wall of the sliding block 202 is fixed with a clamping arm 203.

[0037] In this embodiment, specifically, the inner wall of the clamping arm 203 is provided with a protective pad 8; that is, the clamping arm 203 can clamp and fix the photovoltaic module, so that the photovoltaic module is prevented from being damaged and scratched due to shaking during unloading.

[0038] In this embodiment, specifically, the driving assembly 6 comprises a driving block 302 and a first driving cylinder 305; the sliding block 202 is provided with an inclined edge 301 on one side corresponding to the other; the outer wall of the inclined edge 301 is in sliding connection with the driving block 302, and the outer wall of the driving block 302 is in extrusion contact with the inclined surface; the first driving cylinder 305 is installed on the sliding plate 101, and the moving end of the first driving cylinder 305 is connected with the driving block 302.

[0039] In this embodiment, specifically, the driving block 302 is fixed with a fixed seat 303 on the side away from the inclined edge 301, the inner side of the fixed seat 303 is rotatably connected with a connecting rod 304 through a bearing, and the outer wall of the connecting rod 304 is connected with the moving end of the first driving cylinder 305.

[0040] The working principle of the photovoltaic module unloading device is as follows:

[0041] First, the forklift is operated to extend the fork rod 103 into the bottom of the photovoltaic module, then the first driving cylinder 305 is started, then the connecting rod 304 is driven to slide, then the connecting rod 304 drives the fixed seat 303 to slide, then the fixed seat 303 drives the driving block 302 to extrude the sliding block 202 to slide, then the sliding block 202 drives the clamping arm 203 to clamp and fix the two sides of the photovoltaic module, then the second driving cylinder 401 is started to drive the sliding plate 101 to lift, and then the forklift is operated to unload the photovoltaic module to a suitable position.

[0042] The above embodiments only express the specific implementation of the present application, which is described in detail and specifically, but cannot be understood as a limitation on the protection scope of the present application. It should be pointed out that for ordinary skilled persons in the art, without departing from the technical concept of the present application, a number of modifications and improvements can be made, which all belong to the protection scope of the present application.

[0043] This Background section is intended to provide a general overview of the context of the application, the work of the current named inventors, the work of others in the field, and the work of the current named inventors to the extent it relates to aspects of the technology described in this section that were not published as prior art before the filing date of this application. It is not intended to be an acknowledgement or a consideration of anything, either explicitly or implicitly, as prior art.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic module unloading device, characterized by, Include: Forklift platform (1), the frame (2) is arranged on the forklift platform (1), the frame (2) is provided with limiting mechanism (3) for limiting photovoltaic module; The limiting mechanism (3) comprises: unloading assembly (4) and limiting assembly (5);The unloading assembly (4) is used to lift photovoltaic module;The limiting assembly (5) is used to limit photovoltaic module on unloading assembly (4).

2. A photovoltaic module unloading device according to claim 1, wherein The unloading assembly (4) comprises a sliding plate (101) and a lifting assembly (7);The inside of the frame (2) is provided with a lifting groove (102), and the sliding plate (101) is slidably connected with the frame (2) through the lifting groove (102);The lifting assembly (7) is used to drive the sliding plate (101) to lift.

3. A photovoltaic module unloading device according to claim 2, wherein, The outer wall of the sliding plate (101) is fixed with a fork rod (103) symmetrically.

4. A photovoltaic module unloading device according to claim 3, wherein The fork rod (103) is provided with a non-slip pad (9).

5. A photovoltaic module unloading device according to claim 2, wherein The lifting assembly (7) is a second drive cylinder (401), the second drive cylinder (401) is installed at the bottom of the frame (2), and the moving end of the second drive cylinder (401) is connected with the top of the sliding plate (101).

6. A photovoltaic module unloading device according to claim 2, wherein The limiting assembly (5) comprises a sliding block (202) and a driving assembly (6);The sliding plate (101) is symmetrically provided with a sliding groove (201) above, and the sliding block (202) is installed in the sliding groove (201);The driving assembly (6) is used to drive the sliding block (202) to move in the sliding groove (201).

7. A photovoltaic module unloading device according to claim 6, wherein, The outer wall of the sliding block (202) is fixed with a clamping arm (203).

8. A photovoltaic module unloading device according to claim 7, wherein, The inner wall of the clamping arm (203) is provided with a protective pad (8).

9. A photovoltaic module unloading apparatus according to claim 6, wherein The driving assembly (6) comprises a driving block (302) and a first drive cylinder (305);Two sliding blocks (202) are correspondingly provided with a bevel (301) on one side, the outer wall of the bevel (301) is slidably connected with the driving block (302), and the outer wall of the driving block (302) is in extrusion contact with the inclined surface;The first drive cylinder (305) is installed on the sliding plate (101), and the moving end of the first drive cylinder (305) is connected with the driving block (302).

10. A photovoltaic module unloading apparatus according to claim 9, wherein The driving block (302) is fixed with a fixed seat (303) away from the bevel (301), the inner side of the fixed seat (303) is rotatably connected with a connecting rod (304) through a bearing, and the outer wall of the connecting rod (304) is connected with the moving end of the first drive cylinder (305).

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