Aquaculture sterilization equipment
By designing sterilization equipment for aquaculture, a combination of hydraulic cylinder-driven quantitative drug dispensing and eccentric wheel scraper cleaning of the filter screen is adopted, which solves the problems of frequent disease outbreaks and ecological damage caused by improper drug dispensing, and achieves stable drug dispensing and efficient equipment operation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422228779.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-11
AI Technical Summary
Existing aquaculture sterilization equipment cannot effectively kill pathogens when the dosage of the agent is insufficient, leading to frequent disease outbreaks. On the other hand, excessive dosage can harm the health of aquatic animals, disrupt the ecological balance of the water body, and affect the quality of aquatic products and the efficiency of aquaculture.
An aquaculture sterilization device was designed, comprising a stirring component, a driving component, and a cleaning component. The device uses a hydraulic cylinder to drive a moving plate to achieve quantitative dosing of chemicals, and an eccentric wheel to drive a scraper to clean the filter screen, ensuring uniform mixing and filtration of chemicals and avoiding excessive dosage and accumulation of impurities.
It achieves stable and quantitative drug delivery, protects the health of aquatic animals, reduces drug residues, maintains the ecological balance of the water body, and ensures normal operation of equipment and stable water quality.
Smart Images
Figure CN223458150U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of aquaculture, in particular to aquaculture sterilization equipment. Background Art
[0002] Aquaculture sterilization equipment is primarily used for purifying aquaculture environments and preventing and controlling diseases. It effectively kills harmful bacteria, fungi, viruses, and other pathogens in the water. Through physical or chemical sterilization, it reduces the risk of disease in aquatic animals, minimizes losses caused by disease, maintains good water quality, and contributes to the healthy development of aquaculture.
[0003] In the existing technology, some aquaculture sterilization equipment has the following problems during use: on the one hand, the amount of drug added is too small to effectively kill pathogens, resulting in frequent diseases; on the other hand, excessive amount of drug added may endanger the health of aquatic animals, destroy the ecological balance of the water body, increase drug residues, affect the quality of aquatic products and breeding benefits, and also increase the amount of drug used. Therefore, an aquaculture sterilization equipment is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the utility model provides an aquaculture sterilization device, which aims to improve the problem of the inability to quantitatively administer drugs in the prior art.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] The top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected to the processing box on the left side, the top of the processing box is fixedly connected to the feeding port, the top front end of the processing box is fixedly connected to the conveying port, the top right side of the processing box is fixedly connected to the positioning plate, the top of the positioning plate is fixedly connected to the hydraulic cylinder, the driving end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the connecting rod, the left side of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the movable plate, the bottom left side of the movable plate is fixedly connected to the material pipe, the bottom of the material pipe is rotatably connected to the material cover, the left and right ends of the interior of the processing box are fixedly connected to the limiting plates, the right side of the interior of the processing box is fixedly connected to the baffle, the top left side of the bottom plate is fixedly connected to a stirring assembly for mixing water source and medicine, the outside of the stirring assembly is fixedly connected to a driving assembly for transmitting subsequent workpieces, and the inside of the driving assembly is fixedly connected to a cleaning assembly for cleaning subsequent workpieces;
[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0008] The stirring assembly includes a motor, the bottom of the motor is fixedly connected to the top left side of the bottom plate, the driving end of the motor is fixedly connected to a stirring rod, and the outside of the stirring rod is fixedly connected to a plurality of stirring blades;
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solutions:
[0010] The driving assembly comprises a driving wheel, the inside of the driving wheel is fixedly connected to the outside bottom end of the stirring rod, and the outside of the driving wheel is sleeved with a belt;
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solutions:
[0012] The cleaning assembly comprises a connecting rod, the outside bottom end of the connecting rod is rotationally connected to the top left side of the bottom plate, the outside bottom end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a driven wheel, the other end of the belt is coupled and connected to the outside of the driven wheel, the outside top end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with an eccentric wheel, the top one end of the eccentric wheel is slidingly connected with a limiting rod, the right side of the limiting rod is fixedly connected with a linkage rod, the bottom of the linkage rod is fixedly connected with a scraper, and the left side of the treatment box is fixedly connected with a fixed plate;
[0013] As a further description of the above technical solutions:
[0014] The inside of the treatment box is fixedly connected with a partial filter screen, the bottom right side of the partial filter screen is fixedly connected with a collection box, and the bottom of the scraper is in contact with the top of the partial filter screen;
[0015] As a further description of the above technical solutions:
[0016] The inside of the limiting plate is provided with a sliding groove, and the front and rear ends of the moving plate slide in the inside of the sliding groove;
[0017] As a further description of the above technical solutions:
[0018] The right side bottom end of the treatment box is fixedly connected with a water pump, and the output end of the water pump is fixedly connected with a water pipe;
[0019] As a further description of the above technical solutions:
[0020] The top right side of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a breeding box, and the outside of the water pipe is fixedly connected to the left side of the breeding box.
[0021] The utility model has the advantages of the following beneficial effects:
[0022] 1、 the utility model discloses, when the connecting rod is moved by starting hydraulic cylinder and propelling, the moving plate can be pushed, and the material pipe and the material cover at the bottom can also be driven at the same time when the moving plate moves, the stability of the sterilization effect can be ensured, and the pathogen is just inhibited.
[0023] 2. The utility model discloses, through the driven wheel drive connecting rod rotation, and in the process of rotation can drive eccentric wheel and make the limit link reciprocating movement, realized can always keep good filtering effect, effective interception impurity, avoid filter screen blockage influence water flow smooth, ensure the normal operation of equipment. Secondly reduce the risk of bacteria breeding because of impurity accumulation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 It is a kind of aquaculture sterilization equipment's three-dimensional schematic view that the utility model proposes;
[0025] Figure 2 It is the structure schematic view of the breeding box of a kind of aquaculture sterilization equipment that the utility model proposes;
[0026] Figure 3 It is the structure schematic view of the stirring blade of a kind of aquaculture sterilization equipment that the utility model proposes;
[0027] Figure 4 It is the structure schematic view of the moving plate of a kind of aquaculture sterilization equipment that the utility model proposes.
[0028] Legend:
[0029] 1, bottom plate;2, processing box;3, blanking port;4, conveying port;5, positioning plate;6, hydraulic cylinder;7, connecting rod;8, moving plate;9, material pipe;10, material cover;11, limit plate;12, sliding slot;13, baffle;14, motor;15, stirring rod;16, stirring blade;17, driving wheel;18, belt;19, connecting rod;20, driven wheel;21, fixed plate;22, eccentric wheel;23, limit link;24, linkage rod;25, scraper;26, partial filter screen;27, collection box;28, water pump;29, water pipe;30, breeding box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model, and obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0031] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 And Figure 4The utility model provides an embodiment: a kind of aquaculture sterilization equipment, including bottom plate 1, bottom plate 1 as the basis supporting structure of entire aquaculture sterilization equipment, it needs to have enough strength and stability, the top left side of bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with processing box 2, processing box 2 is the core area of equipment to carry out sterilization treatment, the top of processing box 2 is fixedly connected with discharge gate 3, and discharge gate 3 is the important passage to add sterilization medicament in processing box 2. Its shape can be designed as funnel, to facilitate the pouring of medicament, the top front end of processing box 2 is fixedly connected with conveying port 4, conveying port 4 is mainly used to convey the water or other liquid medium to be treated into processing box 2.
[0032] The right top of processing box 2 is fixedly connected with positioning plate 5, the top of positioning plate 5 is fixedly connected with hydraulic cylinder 6, positioning plate 5 plays the role of fixed and supporting hydraulic cylinder 6, the drive end of hydraulic cylinder 6 is fixedly connected with connecting rod 7, the left side of connecting rod 7 is fixedly connected with moving plate 8, connecting rod 7 can be moved by hydraulic cylinder 6, when connecting rod 7 moves, moving plate 8 can be moved, the bottom left side of moving plate 8 is fixedly connected with material pipe 9, the bottom of material pipe 9 is rotatably connected with material cover 10, the inside left and right ends of processing box 2 are fixedly connected with limiting plate 11, the inside of limiting plate 11 is provided with sliding groove 12, the front and rear ends of moving plate 8 slide in the inside of sliding groove 12, moving plate 8 can be limited by sliding groove 12, to prevent falling in the process of moving, the inside right side of processing box 2 is fixedly connected with baffle 13, since the top of material pipe 9 and the bottom of discharge gate 3 are butted, when hydraulic cylinder 6 is started to push connecting rod 7 to move, moving plate 8 can be pushed, and the bottom material pipe 9 and material cover 10 can also be driven when moving plate 8 moves, after material pipe 9 and material cover 10 are separated from the top of baffle 13, the medicament in the inside of material pipe 9 will extrude material cover 10, so that material cover 10 is opened and the effect of quantitative delivery is realized.
[0033] The top left side of bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with the stirring assembly that water source and medicament are mixed, and the stirring assembly includes motor 14, the bottom of motor 14 is fixedly connected on the top left side of bottom plate 1, the drive end of motor 14 is fixedly connected with stirring rod 15, stirring rod 15 is rotated by motor 14, a plurality of stirring blades 16 are fixedly connected on the outside of stirring rod 15, stirring rod 15 can drive stirring blade 16 to rotate in the process of rotation, and then the effect of stirring and mixing is realized.
[0034] The stirring assembly is fixedly connected with a driving assembly outside for driving the subsequent workpiece, the driving assembly comprises a driving wheel 17, the inside of the driving wheel 17 is fixedly connected with the outside bottom end of the stirring rod 15, the stirring rod 15 can drive the driving wheel 17 during rotation, the outside of the driving wheel 17 is sleeved with a belt 18, and the driving wheel 17 can drive the belt 18 sleeved outside to achieve the effect of power transmission during rotation.
[0035] With reference to Figure 2 And Figure 3 The inside of the driving assembly is fixedly connected with a cleaning assembly for cleaning the subsequent workpiece, the cleaning assembly comprises a connecting rod 19, the outside bottom end of the connecting rod 19 is rotatably connected with the top left side of the bottom plate 1, the outside bottom end of the connecting rod 19 is fixedly connected with a driven wheel 20, the other end of the belt 18 is coupled with the outside of the driven wheel 20, the power transmitted through the belt 18 drives the driven wheel 20 to rotate, the connecting rod 19 is driven to rotate when the driven wheel 20 rotates, the outside top end of the connecting rod 19 is fixedly connected with an eccentric wheel 22, the top end of the eccentric wheel 22 is slidably connected with a limiting rod 23, the connecting rod 19 can also drive the eccentric wheel 22 to rotate when rotating, the right side of the limiting rod 23 is fixedly connected with a linkage rod 24, the eccentric wheel 22 can drive the linkage rod 24 to reciprocate, the bottom of the linkage rod 24 is fixedly connected with a scraper 25, the linkage rod 24 can drive the scraper 25 to reciprocate when reciprocating.
[0036] The inside of the processing box 2 is fixedly connected with a partial filter screen 26, the bottom right side of the partial filter screen 26 is fixedly connected with a collection box 27, the bottom of the scraper 25 is in contact with the top of the partial filter screen 26, the scraper 25 can reciprocate, so that the scraper 25 can clean the impurities on the partial filter screen 26 into the inside of the collection box 27, the left side of the processing box 2 is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 21, and the fixed plate 21 can provide a fulcrum for the eccentric wheel 22, the right bottom end of the processing box 2 is fixedly connected with a water pump 28, the output end of the water pump 28 is fixedly connected with a water pipe 29, the top right side of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a breeding box 30, the outside of the water pipe 29 is fixedly connected with the left side of the breeding box 30, and the mixed liquid can be pumped out by the water pump 28 and transmitted into the inside of the water pipe 29, and the water pipe 29 can transmit water to the inside of the breeding box 30 to achieve the effect of sterilization.
[0037] Working principle: when the device needs to be sterilized, first of all, through the delivery port 4, the water source is transmitted to the inside of the processing box 2, due to the design of the local filter screen 26, the water source can only pass through the through hole, at this time, the impurities remaining in the water can be filtered in the through hole of the local filter screen 26, secondly, the inside of the discharge port 3 is filled with sterilization agent, since the top of the material pipe 9 and the bottom of the discharge port 3 are butt jointed, when the connecting rod 7 is moved by starting the hydraulic cylinder 6, the moving plate 8 can be pushed, and at the same time, the moving plate 8 can also drive the material pipe 9 and the material cover 10 at the bottom, when the material pipe 9 and the material cover 10 are separated from the top of the baffle 13, the agent in the material pipe 9 can extrude the material cover 10, so that the material cover 10 is opened to realize the quantitative feeding effect, and at this time, the top of the moving plate 8 can block the agent stored in the inside of the discharge port 3.
[0038] When the filter plate needs to be cleaned, first of all, the stirring rod 15 is driven to rotate by starting the motor 14, and the stirring blade 16 on both sides of the stirring rod 15 can be driven to rotate at the same time, so that the water source can be mixed and stirred with the agent, at this time, the driving wheel 17 can be driven to rotate in the process of rotating the stirring rod 15, the driven wheel 20 can be driven to rotate in the process of rotating the driving wheel 17, the connecting rod 19 can be driven to rotate in the process of rotating the driven wheel 20, and the lower connecting rod 19 rotates in the inside of the bottom plate 1, and can drive the eccentric wheel 22 to rotate, since the circular column on one side of the eccentric wheel 22 can move in the inside of the limiting rod 23, the limiting rod 23 can move with the circular column, so that the linkage rod 24 connected to one side of the limiting rod 23 can reciprocate, the linkage rod 24 can drive the scraper 25 to scrape the top of the local filter screen 26 at the same time, so that the useless impurities can be pushed into the inside of the collecting box 27, achieving the effect of collection, and the mixed liquid can be sucked out by the water pump 28 and transmitted to the inside of the water pipe 29, and the water pipe 29 can transmit the water source to the inside of the breeding box 30 to achieve the effect of sterilization.
[0039] Finally, it should be pointed out that: the above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not used to limit the present application, although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments can be modified, or some technical features can be replaced, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. within the spirit and principles of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. An aquaculture sterilization apparatus comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: The top left side of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a processing box (2), the top of the processing box (2) is fixedly connected with a discharging port (3), the top front end of the processing box (2) is fixedly connected with a conveying port (4), the right top of the processing box (2) is fixedly connected with a positioning plate (5), the top of the positioning plate (5) is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder (6), the driving end of the hydraulic cylinder (6) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (7), the left side of the connecting rod (7) is fixedly connected with a moving plate (8), the bottom left side of the moving plate (8) is fixedly connected with a material pipe (9), the bottom of the material pipe (9) is rotatably connected with a material cover (10), the inside left and right ends of the processing box (2) are fixedly connected with a limiting plate (11), the inside right side of the processing box (2) is fixedly connected with a baffle (13), the top left side of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a stirring assembly for mixing water and reagent, the outside of the stirring assembly is fixedly connected with a driving assembly for driving subsequent workpieces, and the inside of the driving assembly is fixedly connected with a cleaning assembly for cleaning subsequent workpieces.
2. An apparatus for sterilizing water for aquaculture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring assembly comprises a motor (14), the bottom of the motor (14) is fixedly connected to the top left side of the bottom plate (1), the driving end of the motor (14) is fixedly connected with a stirring rod (15), and the outside of the stirring rod (15) is fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring blades (16).
3. An apparatus for sterilizing a water environment for aquaculture according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a driving wheel (17), the inside of the driving wheel (17) is fixedly connected to the outside bottom end of the stirring rod (15), and the outside of the driving wheel (17) is sleeved with a belt (18).
4. An apparatus for sterilizing water for aquaculture according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly comprises a connecting rod (19), the outside bottom end of the connecting rod (19) is rotatably connected to the top left side of the bottom plate (1), the outside bottom end of the connecting rod (19) is fixedly connected with a driven wheel (20), the other end of the belt (18) is coupled to the outside of the driven wheel (20), the outside top end of the connecting rod (19) is fixedly connected with an eccentric wheel (22), the top one end of the eccentric wheel (22) is slidably connected with a limiting rod (23), the right side of the limiting rod (23) is fixedly connected with a linkage rod (24), the bottom of the linkage rod (24) is fixedly connected with a scraper (25), and the left side of the processing box (2) is fixedly connected with a fixed plate (21).
5. An apparatus for sterilizing water for aquaculture as claimed in claim 4, wherein: The inside of the processing box (2) is fixedly connected with a local filter screen (26), the bottom right side of the local filter screen (26) is fixedly connected with a collection box (27), and the bottom of the scraper (25) is in contact with the top of the local filter screen (26).
6. An apparatus for sterilizing water for aquaculture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the limiting plate (11) is provided with a sliding groove (12), and the front and rear ends of the moving plate (8) slide in the inside of the sliding groove (12).
7. An apparatus for sterilizing water for aquaculture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right bottom end of the processing box (2) is fixedly connected with a water pump (28), and the output end of the water pump (28) is fixedly connected with a water pipe (29).
8. An apparatus for sterilizing water for aquaculture according to claim 7, characterized in that: The top right side of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a breeding box (30), and the outside of the water pipe (29) is fixedly connected to the left side of the breeding box (30).