Column type reactor
By designing the frame and connectors, and using clamps and connecting plates to fix the column reactor, the problem of the central protrusion of the column reactor is solved, extending its service life and reducing replacement costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421914108.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-08
AI Technical Summary
Due to gravity and uneven pressure from the microalgae solution, the central tube of the column reactor ages and bulges, posing a risk of breakage and incurring high costs for subsequent reconstruction.
The frame is connected to the connector, and the first and second reactors are fixed by the first and second clamps. The force is uniform by using connecting plates and fasteners to avoid the middle bulge and increase the service life.
This design achieves fixation in the middle of the column reactor, preventing bulging, extending service life, and reducing replacement costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN223458313U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to reactor technical field especially relates to a column type reactor. BACKGROUND
[0002] Microalgae is a kind of unicellular organism, can carry out photosynthesis absorption CO2, and export oxygen, and synthesizes protein, lipid and pigment and other high value-added components by various metabolic pathways, and microalgae can fix 1.83 tons of CO2 per 1 ton of biomass growth, plays a vital role in the carbon cycle and ability cycle of the earth, in addition, microalgae biomass downstream application technology is mature, can be applied to food, feed, health care products, biomass fuel and each important field.
[0003] At present, in the global scope, microalgae biotechnology gradually forms a complete industrial chain, and the large-scale culture is one of the key links, and the large-scale culture of microalgae photo-bioreactor has runway pool, column type reactor, flat plate reactor, etc., and the construction cost and equipment operation cost of different reactors are significantly different, and the culture of different purposes and different types of microalgae has its suitable reactor type, wherein the pipeline light reactor is divided into horizontal type and vertical type two types, has the characteristics such as large specific surface area, large volume ratio, not easy to be polluted, high material exchange efficiency, suitable for cultivating high value-added microalgae, and is widely applied to the industrialized culture of microalgae.
[0004] The column type reactor has the advantage of developing upward space, can fully utilize space, reduces the floor area.But the material used for the column type reactor is mostly PET plastic pipe, after long time of use, due to gravity and the pressure of microalgae liquid, the pipe in the middle of the reactor is unevenly stressed, plus the aging of material, will make the column type reactor in the middle appear convex phenomenon, if it develops, will lead to pipe breakage, has dangerous and is not conducive to the production in later period, and the reestablishment cost is high in later period. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a column type reactor, to solve the technical problem that the material used for the column type reactor is mostly PET plastic pipe, after long time of use, due to gravity and the pressure of microalgae liquid, the pipe in the middle of the reactor is unevenly stressed, plus the aging of material, will make the column type reactor in the middle appear convex phenomenon, if it develops, will lead to pipe breakage, has dangerous and is not conducive to the production in later period, and the reestablishment cost is high.
[0006] The utility model provides a kind of column reactor, the column reactor includes frame body, first reactor, second reactor, first hoop, second hoop, connecting piece and first connecting piece, the frame body is connected with the connecting piece, and is connected with external component, the first hoop is fixed in the first reactor, the second hoop is fixed in the second reactor, the first hoop and the second hoop are connected by the first connecting piece, the first connecting piece is connected with the connecting piece.
[0007] In one embodiment, the first hoop includes a first body, a second body and a first fastener, the second hoop includes a third body, a fourth body and a second fastener, the first body and the second body surround the first reactor, the first fastener penetrates the first body and is connected with the second body, the third body and the fourth body surround the second reactor, the second fastener penetrates the third body and is connected with the fourth body.
[0008] In one embodiment, one end of the first connecting piece is arranged between the first body and the second body, and the other end is arranged between the third body and the fourth body, the first fastener penetrates one end of the first connecting piece and the first body, and is connected with the second body, the second fastener penetrates the other end of the first connecting piece and the third body, and is connected with the fourth body.
[0009] In one embodiment, the column reactor further includes a first nut, the first nut is connected with the first connecting piece and the connecting piece.
[0010] In one embodiment, the column reactor fixing support further includes a third reactor and a third hoop, the third hoop fixes the third reactor and is connected with the connecting piece.
[0011] In one embodiment, the third hoop includes a fifth body, a sixth body, a third fastener and a second nut, the fifth body and the sixth body surround the third reactor, the third fastener penetrates the fifth body and is connected with the sixth body, the second nut is connected with the fifth body and the connecting piece.
[0012] In one embodiment, the column reactor further includes a second connecting piece, the second connecting piece is arranged between the fifth body and the sixth body, the third fastener penetrates the fifth body and the second connecting piece, and is connected with the sixth body.
[0013] In one embodiment, the column reactor further comprises a third nut connected to the frame and connected to the connecting member.
[0014] In one embodiment, the column reactor further comprises a fourth nut connected to the connecting member and abutting the frame.
[0015] In one embodiment, the column reactor further comprises a spacer disposed between the fourth nut and the connecting member.
[0016] The embodiments of the present application have the following beneficial effects:
[0017] The column reactor of the present application has the frame connected to the connecting member and connected to the external member, the first clamp fixed to the first reactor, the second clamp fixed to the second reactor, the first clamp and the second clamp connected by the first connecting plate, and the first connecting plate connected to the connecting member, so that the middle part of the first reactor and the second reactor can be fixed, the uniformity of force is achieved, the middle part of the first reactor and the second reactor will not be protruded, the service life is increased, and the replacement cost is reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or the prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without creative labor.
[0019] Among them:
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic view of the column reactor in one embodiment.
[0021] Figure 2 It is Figure 1 It is a top view of the column reactor shown.
[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic view of the column reactor in another embodiment.
[0023] Reference signs:
[0024] 1, frame; 2, first reactor; 3, second reactor;
[0025] 4, first clamp; 41, first body; 42, second body; 43, first fastener;
[0026] 5, second hoop; 51, third body; 52, fourth body; 53, second fastener;
[0027] 6, connecting piece;
[0028] 7, first connecting piece; 71, first nut;
[0029] 8, third reactor;
[0030] 9, third hoop; 91, fifth body; 92, sixth body; 93, third fastener; 94, second nut;
[0031] 100, second connecting piece; 200, third nut; 300, fourth nut; 400, gasket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0033] It should be noted that: similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent drawings.
[0034] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that if the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship of the product of the present application when it is usually placed, which is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application.
[0035] In addition, if the terms "first", "second" and the like appear, they are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0036] It should be noted that the features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0037] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3 together, the column type reactor provided by the present application will be described.
[0038] The column reactor comprises a frame 1, a first reactor 2, a second reactor 3, a first clamp 4, a second clamp 5, a connecting piece 6 and a first connecting plate 7, the frame 1 is connected with the connecting piece 6 and connected with external components, the first clamp 4 is fixed on the first reactor 2, the second clamp 5 is fixed on the second reactor 3, the first clamp 4 and the second clamp 5 are connected through the first connecting plate 7, and the first connecting plate 7 is connected with the connecting piece 6.
[0039] It can be understood that the frame 1 of the column reactor is connected with the connecting piece 6 and connected with external components, the first clamp 4 is fixed on the first reactor 2, the second clamp 5 is fixed on the second reactor 3, the first clamp 4 and the second clamp 5 are connected through the first connecting plate 7, and the first connecting plate 7 is connected with the connecting piece 6, so that the middle part of the first reactor 2 and the second reactor 3 can be fixed, the uniformity of force is realized, and thus the middle part of the first reactor 2 and the second reactor 3 will not be convex, the service life is increased, and the replacement cost is reduced.
[0040] It should be noted that the connecting piece 6 can be a screw rod, the frame 1 is threadedly connected with the connecting piece 6, and the first connecting plate 7 is threadedly connected with the connecting piece 6.
[0041] In the embodiment, the first clamp 4 comprises a first body 41, a second body 42 and a first fastener 43, the second clamp 5 comprises a third body 51, a fourth body 52 and a second fastener 53, the first body 41 and the second body 42 surround the first reactor 2, the first fastener 43 penetrates through the first body 41 and is connected with the second body 42, the third body 51 and the fourth body 52 surround the second reactor 3, and the second fastener 53 penetrates through the third body 51 and is connected with the fourth body 52. Specifically, the first fastener 43 can be a bolt, the first fastener 43 penetrates through the first body 41 and is threadedly connected with the second body 42, so that the first body 41 and the second body 42 can fix and clamp the first reactor 2, and the second fastener 53 can be a bolt, the second fastener 53 penetrates through the third body 51 and is threadedly connected with the fourth body 52, so that the third body 51 and the fourth body 52 can fix and clamp the second reactor 3.
[0042] Further, one end of the first connecting plate 7 is arranged between the first body 41 and the second body 42, and the other end is arranged between the third body 51 and the fourth body 52, the first fastener 43 penetrates through the first body 41 and one end of the first connecting plate 7 and is connected with the second body 42, and the second fastener 53 penetrates through the third body 51 and the other end of the first connecting plate 7 and is connected with the fourth body 52. In this way, the first connecting plate 7 can fix the first reactor 2 and the second reactor 3 on the connecting piece 6, thereby increasing the stability of the connection.
[0043] In an embodiment, as shown inFigure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the column reactor further includes a first nut 71, which is connected to the first connecting piece 7 and connected to the connecting piece 6. The first nut 71 is threadedly connected to the connecting piece 6, so that the first connecting piece 6 can be connected to the connecting piece 6.
[0044] In one embodiment, if Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the column reactor fixing bracket also includes a third reactor 8 and a third clamp 9. The third clamp 9 fixes the third reactor 8 and is connected to the connector 6. In this way, the third reactor 8 can be fixed to the connector 6, and the provision of the third clamp 9 can prevent the third reactor 8 from being subjected to uneven force, thereby preventing the third reactor 8 from bulging, thereby increasing the service life of the third reactor 8.
[0045] In this embodiment, the third clamp 9 includes a fifth body 91, a sixth body 92, a third fastener 93, and a second nut 94. The fifth body 91 and the sixth body 92 enclose the third reactor 8. The third fastener 93 passes through the fifth body 91 and is connected to the sixth body 92. The second nut 94 is connected to the fifth body 91 and is connected to the connector 6. Specifically, the third fastener 93 can be a bolt. The third fastener 93 passes through the fifth body 91 and is threadedly connected to the sixth body 92, so that the fifth body 91 and the sixth body 92 can fix and clamp the third reactor 8. The second nut 94 is connected to the fifth body 91, so that the third reactor 8 can be connected to the connector 6.
[0046] Furthermore, the column reactor further includes a second connecting piece 100, which is disposed between the fifth body 91 and the sixth body 92. The third fastener 93 passes through the fifth body 91 and the second connecting piece 100 and is connected to the sixth body 92. In this way, the second connecting piece 100 can be connected to the third clamp 9.
[0047] In one embodiment, if Figure 3 As shown, a plurality of column-type reactors can be provided, and the column-type reactors are connected to each other via a first connecting piece 7 and a second connecting piece 100 , and each connecting piece 6 is connected to the frame 1 .
[0048] In one embodiment, if Figure 2 As shown, the column reactor further comprises a third nut 200 , which is connected to the frame 1 and to the connector 6 , so that the connector 6 can be connected to the frame 1 .
[0049] In the embodiment, the column reactor further comprises a fourth nut 300, the fourth nut 300 is connected to the connecting piece 6 and abuts against the frame body 1. In this way, after the connecting piece 6 is connected to the frame body 1, the frame body 1 is clamped between the third nut 200 and the fourth nut 300 due to the abutment of the fourth nut 300 against the connecting piece 6, so as to increase the stability of the connecting piece 6 connected to the frame body 1.
[0050] Further, the column reactor further comprises a gasket 400, the gasket 400 is arranged between the fourth nut 300 and the connecting piece 6. By arranging the gasket 400, the fourth nut 300 cannot be easily loosened, so as to improve the stability of the connection.
[0051] The technical features of the above-described embodiments can be combined in any manner. In order to make the description simple, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are not described, however, as long as the combinations of the technical features do not exist contradictory, it should be considered that the combinations are within the scope of the present disclosure.
[0052] The above only discloses the preferred embodiments of the present application, of course, cannot limit the scope of the present application, therefore, the equivalent changes made according to the claims of the present application, still belong to the scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A column reactor characterized by, The column reactor comprises a frame, a first reactor, a second reactor, a first clamp, a second clamp, a connecting piece and a first connecting plate, the frame is connected with the connecting piece and connected with an external component, the first clamp is fixed on the first reactor, the second clamp is fixed on the second reactor, the first clamp and the second clamp are connected through the first connecting plate, and the first connecting plate is connected with the connecting piece.
2. The column reactor according to claim 1, characterized in that The first clamp comprises a first body, a second body and a first fastener, the second clamp comprises a third body, a fourth body and a second fastener, the first body and the second body surround the first reactor, the first fastener penetrates the first body and is connected with the second body, the third body and the fourth body surround the second reactor, and the second fastener penetrates the third body and is connected with the fourth body.
3. The column reactor according to claim 2, characterized in that One end of the first connecting plate is arranged between the first body and the second body, and the other end is arranged between the third body and the fourth body, the first fastener penetrates the first body and one end of the first connecting plate, and the second fastener penetrates the third body and the other end of the first connecting plate.
4. The column reactor of claim 1, wherein, The column reactor further comprises a first nut, the first nut is connected with the first connecting plate and connected with the connecting piece.
5. The column reactor of claim 1, wherein, The column reactor further comprises a third reactor and a third clamp, the third clamp fixes the third reactor and is connected with the connecting piece.
6. The column reactor according to claim 5, characterized in that The third clamp comprises a fifth body, a sixth body, a third fastener and a second nut, the fifth body and the sixth body surround the third reactor, the third fastener penetrates the fifth body and is connected with the sixth body, and the second nut is connected to the fifth body.
7. The column reactor according to claim 6, characterized in that The column reactor further comprises a second connecting plate, the second connecting plate is arranged between the fifth body and the sixth body, and the third fastener penetrates the fifth body and the second connecting plate.
8. The column reactor of claim 1, wherein, The column reactor further comprises a third nut, the third nut is connected to the frame and connected with the connecting piece.
9. The column reactor according to claim 8, characterized in that The column reactor further comprises a fourth nut, the fourth nut is connected to the connecting piece and abuts against the frame.
10. The column reactor according to claim 9, characterized in that The column reactor further comprises a gasket, the gasket is arranged between the fourth nut and the connecting piece.