Opening movable guardrail convenient to disassemble
By designing a modular structure of the guardrail section and using round tube columns and rotating ears that can be lifted and rotated, the problem of low disassembly efficiency in the existing technology is solved, and the rapid installation and disassembly of the open movable guardrail is achieved, meeting the needs of rapid movement.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422692535.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-05
AI Technical Summary
The existing open movable guardrail has low disassembly efficiency, and the assembly and disassembly process is cumbersome, which makes it difficult to meet the needs of fast and flexible movement.
It adopts multiple guardrail sections that are detachably connected by pins. The guardrail sections are composed of square tube columns, cross partitions and corrugated beams. Universal wheels are provided on the bottom reinforcement beams. Pullable round tube columns and rotating ears are provided inside the square tube columns, which can be quickly installed and disassembled by rotation and pulling.
It realizes the rapid installation and disassembly of the guardrail, improves the disassembly efficiency, simplifies the assembly process, and meets the needs of rapid movement.
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Figure CN223458740U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to traffic safety facilities technical field especially, relate to an opening movable guardrail convenient to disassemble. BACKGROUND
[0002] In order to facilitate the special vehicle (such as traffic accident handling vehicle, emergency vehicle) in the emergency situation and when the highway meets special reasons (such as natural disasters, traffic accidents or construction) need to guide traffic flow in time, according to the highway route design specification (JTG D20-2017) 6.3.3, before and after the interchange, tunnel, super bridge, service area and other structures, and the separation (converging) of integral type roadbed, separation, the central separation zone opening should be set, and the opening movable guardrail set at the central separation zone opening requires a certain isolation, anti-collision performance under normal circumstances, and should be able to quickly and flexibly move when temporarily opened.
[0003] At present, the opening movable guardrail based on two wave beams or three wave beam structure design is applied in large quantities because it is convenient to transform on the standard wave beam structure and can make the opening movable guardrail and the overall guardrail of the highway visually consistent and beautiful, for example, the easy dismounting movable guardrail provided by Chinese patent CN217997911U, which includes a standard guardrail in the middle and end head guardrails connected with fixed guardrails at both ends, a plurality of slidable support frames are arranged on the standard guardrail, and quick couplings are connected between the standard guardrail and the end head guardrail and between the end head guardrail and the fixed guardrail.
[0004] However, according to the record of paragraph 0049 of Chinese patent CN217997911U, the column pipe for inserting the road surface needs to be taken out from the guardrail structure as a whole when the guardrail moves, and is moved to the outside for storage, so that the dismounting efficiency is not high. In addition, according to the records of paragraphs 0053-0056, the structure of the quick coupling is relatively complicated in assembly and disassembly process because of the additional joint plate. That is to say, the opening movable guardrails of most of the similar technical solutions provided by Chinese patent CN217997911U on the market still have a lot of room for improvement in assembly or dismounting efficiency. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide an opening movable guardrail convenient to disassemble, so as to reduce or avoid the problems mentioned above.
[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a kind of open movable guardrail convenient to disassemble, it includes multiple guardrail sections by pin detachable connection, the guardrail section includes not less than three support frame made of square tube upright, transverse bulkhead, the transverse bulkhead both sides are connected with corrugated beam, the both sides of the square tube bottom are connected with the reinforcing beam made of rectangular steel material, the corrugated beam is equal in length with the reinforcing beam, the reinforcing beam bottom is provided with not less than three groups of universal wheel, the support frame of the guardrail section one end is provided with the fixed lug not more than the corrugated beam, the support frame of the guardrail section other end is provided with rotatable rotating lug, square tube upright is provided with liftable round tube upright in.
[0007] Preferably, the round tube upright is provided with a pull rod, the length of the pull rod is less than the diagonal length of the inner cavity section of the square tube upright, and greater than the side length of the square tube upright.
[0008] Preferably, the top surface of the square tube upright is provided with a limiting groove corresponding to the pull rod.
[0009] Preferably, the pull rod is a whole metal rod welded through the round tube upright.
[0010] Preferably, the pull rod includes a limiting part at the symmetrical position of the round tube upright by screwing or welding respectively, and a lifting part fixedly connected with the inner wall of the round tube upright.
[0011] Preferably, the rotating lug is connected with the support frame by hinged connection.
[0012] Preferably, the rotating lug is provided with two, and a rotatable connecting rod is arranged between the two rotating lugs.
[0013] The open movable guardrail convenient to disassemble provided by the utility model has simple and stable structure, and the modular structure makes installation and disassembly very convenient; the space required to be opened of the guardrail can be realized at a faster speed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0014] The following drawings are only intended to illustrate and explain the utility model, and do not limit the scope of the utility model. Among them,
[0015] Figure 1a It is a part of the main structure principle schematic view of the open movable guardrail convenient to disassemble according to one specific embodiment of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 1b It is Figure 1a The top view structure principle schematic view of the open movable guardrail convenient to disassemble;
[0017] Figure 2 It is Figure 1bpartial perspective structural schematic view at A of figure 1;
[0018] Figure 3 is Figure 1b partial perspective structural schematic view at B of figure 1;
[0019] Figure 4 is Figure 1b partial perspective structural schematic view at C of figure 1;
[0020] Figure 5 is Figure 4 schematic view of the assembly relationship structure of the square tube column and the round tube column. Referring to
[0021] Figure 6 is Figure 5 schematic view of the assembly relationship structure of the square tube column and the round tube column of an improved embodiment based on figure 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In order to have a clearer understanding of the technical features, purposes and effects of the utility model, the specific implementation manners of the utility model will be explained by referring to the drawings. In the drawings, the same components are marked with the same reference numerals.
[0023] Figure 1a is a partial front view structural schematic view of a detachable open movable guardrail according to one specific embodiment of the utility model; Figure 1b is Figure 1a top view structural schematic view of the detachable open movable guardrail of figure 3; Figure 2 is Figure 1b partial perspective structural schematic view at A of figure 3; Figure 3 is Figure 1b partial perspective structural schematic view at B of figure 3; Figure 4 is Figure 1b partial perspective structural schematic view at C of figure 3; Figure 5 is Figure 4 schematic view of the assembly relationship structure of the square tube column and the round tube column of figure 4. Referring to Figures 1a to 5As shown, the utility model provides an open movable guardrail 100 that is easy to disassemble, which includes a plurality of guardrail segments 1 that are detachably connected by pins 3, and the guardrail segment 1 includes no less than three support frames made of square tube columns 11 and transverse partitions 12, and the transverse partitions 12 are connected on both sides with corrugated beams 13, and the two sides of the bottom of the square tube 11 are connected with reinforcing beams 14 made of rectangular steel. The corrugated beams 13 are equal in length to the reinforcing beams 14, and no less than three sets of universal wheels 2 are provided at the bottom of the reinforcing beams 14, the support frame at one end of the guardrail segment 1 is provided with a fixed ear piece 15 that does not exceed the corrugated beam 13, and the support frame at the other end of the guardrail segment 1 is provided with a rotatable rotating ear piece 16, and a pullable round tube column 17 is provided in the square tube column 11.
[0024] exist Figure 5 In the figure, the square tube column 11 is represented by a dotted line, see Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, in order to solve the problem of low disassembly efficiency caused by the need for the circular tube column inserted into the road surface to be taken out of the guardrail structure as a whole and moved to the outside for storage when the guardrail is moved in the prior art mentioned in the background technology, in the utility model, a pull rod 171 is added to the circular tube column 17, and the length of the pull rod 171 is less than the diagonal length of the inner cross-section of the square tube column 11, and is greater than the side length of the square tube column 11. In this way, when the circular tube column 17 needs to be inserted into the road surface through the square tube column 11, it is only necessary to rotate the circular tube column 17 so that the pull rod 171 is located at the diagonal position of the inner cross-section of the square tube column 11, so that the circular tube column 17 can be easily lowered from the square tube column 11. When the movable guardrail 100 needs to be moved, the pull rod 171 is simply pulled to remove the circular tube column 17 from the ground, and then the circular tube column 17 is rotated to allow the pull rod 171 to overlap the top surface of the square tube column 11, while keeping the bottom surface of the circular tube column 17 out of contact with the ground. Figure 4 As shown, in order to ensure the stability of the round tube column 17 during the movement of the guardrail section 1, the top surface of the square tube column 11 can be provided with a limiting groove 111 corresponding to the pull rod 171.
[0025] See also Figure 5 As shown, the pull rod 171 can be a whole metal rod that is welded and passes through the circular tube column 17, which simplifies the manufacturing process. Figure 6 for Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the assembly relationship structure principle of the square tube column and the round tube column of an improved embodiment based on the present invention; see Figure 6As shown, the pull rod 171 can also be composed of a limiting part 1711 screwed or welded on the symmetrical position of the round pipe column 17 respectively, and a pulling part 1712 fixedly connected with the inner wall of the round pipe column 17, so that the pulling part 1712 is closer to the top surface of the round pipe column 17, thereby facilitating the pulling operation and making the bottom surface of the round pipe column 17 farther from the ground.
[0026] As shown in Figure 1b and Figure 4 As shown in Figure 1b and Figure 4 In the horizontal position, the rotating ear 16 is connected with the support frame through a hinged connection, that is, in the natural state, the rotating ear 16 will fall to the vertical state, that is, it will not extend beyond the wave-shaped beam 13. In the embodiment, two rotating ears 16 are provided, and the two rotating ears 16 need to be operated by hand respectively. In a preferred embodiment, a rotatable connecting rod (not shown in the figure) can be provided between the two rotating ears 16, so that only the uppermost rotating ear 16 needs to be operated by hand.
[0027] As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown in
[0028] When the first and second guardrail segments 1 need to be disassembled, first, the second guardrail segment 1 is lifted and placed on the square tube upright 11 so that the bottom surface of the round tube upright 17 is away from the ground, then the pin 3 is pulled out, the second guardrail segment 1 is moved, and when the fixed lug 15 of the second guardrail segment 1 is disconnected from the rotating lug 16 of the first guardrail segment 1, the rotating lug 16 of the first guardrail segment 1 falls to the vertical state under the action of its own gravity. The disassembly of the second guardrail segment 1 is completed, and the disassembly of the entire open movable guardrail 100 provided by the utility model can be completed in the same way.
[0029] In Figures 1a to 4 In the embodiment shown, the wave-shaped beam 13 is a three-wave plate, and those skilled in the art should understand that the wave-shaped beam 13 can also be a two-wave plate.
[0030] The universal wheel 2 is connected to the bottom of the reinforcing beam 14, and each group of the universal wheel 2 includes two wheels arranged on both sides of the reinforcing beam 14, which can more evenly receive the pressure transmitted through the reinforcing beam 14. Figure 1b In addition, the universal wheel 2 should be arranged as close to the square tube upright 11 as possible, so that the overall structure is more balanced.
[0031] The open movable guardrail provided by the utility model has the advantages of simple and stable structure, modular structure, convenient installation and disassembly, and faster realization of the space that needs to be opened.
[0032] Those skilled in the art should understand that although the utility model is described in the form of multiple embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. The description in the specification is only for the sake of clarity, those skilled in the art should understand the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions involved in each embodiment should be understood as a way of combining different embodiments to understand the protection scope of the utility model.
[0033] The above description is only a specific embodiment of the utility model, and is not used to limit the scope of the utility model. Any equivalent changes, modifications and combinations made by those skilled in the art without departing from the concept and principles of the utility model should be within the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims
1. A movable guardrail for an opening that is easy to disassemble, comprising a plurality of guardrail sections that are detachably connected by pins, wherein the guardrail sections include at least three support frames made of square tube columns and transverse partitions, wherein the transverse partitions are connected on both sides with corrugated beams, and the bottom of the square tubes are connected on both sides with reinforcing beams made of rectangular steel, wherein the corrugated beams are of equal length to the reinforcing beams, and the bottom of the reinforcing beams is provided with at least three sets of universal wheels, characterized in that: The support frame at one end of the guardrail section is provided with a fixed lug not exceeding the corrugated beam, and the support frame at the other end of the guardrail section is provided with a rotatable rotating lug, and a round pipe column is arranged in the square pipe column and can be pulled up.
2. The easily removable open fence according to claim 1, characterized in that The round pipe column is provided with a pull rod, the length of the pull rod is less than the diagonal length of the section of the inner cavity of the square pipe column and greater than the side length of the square pipe column.
3. The easily removable open fence according to claim 2, characterized in that The top surface of the square pipe column is provided with a limiting groove corresponding to the pull rod.
4. The easily removable open fence according to claim 2, wherein The pull rod is a whole metal rod which is welded and connected through the round pipe column.
5. The easily removable open fence according to claim 2, wherein The pull rod comprises a limiting part which is screwed or welded at the symmetrical position of the round pipe column, and a pulling part which is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the round pipe column.
6. The easily removable open fence according to claim 1, wherein The rotating lug is connected with the support frame through a hinged connection.
7. The easily removable open fence according to claim 6, characterized in that The rotating lug is provided with two, and a rotatable connecting rod is arranged between the two rotating lugs.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Movable guardrail easy to disassemble and assemble
CN217997911U