Device for slope construction

Abstract

The utility model discloses a device for side slope construction, which comprises two transverse rails, two vertical rails, two vertical rails, two vertical rails and two vertical rails, wherein the two transverse rails are fixedly arranged on a first-stage platform and a second-stage platform of a side slope respectively; the longitudinal rails are arranged above the slope surface, the two ends of each longitudinal rail are installed on the two transverse rails in a sliding mode respectively, and each longitudinal rail can slide in the direction of the transverse rails in a reciprocating mode; the operating platform is mounted on the longitudinal track, longitudinally reciprocates along the longitudinal track and horizontally reciprocates along with the longitudinal track; the transmission mechanisms are installed in the longitudinal rails correspondingly and drive the operation platform to move in a reciprocating mode. According to the technical scheme, on the basis that the safety of related operators is fully guaranteed, the technical effect that the constructors can conveniently move on the slope is achieved, so that the whole construction process is simpler and more convenient, the construction efficiency is higher, manpower, material resources and time cost are remarkably saved, and the purpose of improving economic benefits is finally achieved. And the structure is simple, and the operation is convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model application belongs to the technical field of slope construction devices, and specifically relates to a device for slope construction. Background Art

[0002] The construction and maintenance of many infrastructures need to be carried out on slopes, such as the construction of roads, railways, water conservancy projects, etc.

[0003] The traditional operation method is usually to set up scaffolding along the slope on a steep slope before construction. The construction workers then stand on the scaffolding and walk back and forth, using relevant equipment to construct the slope. However, this method has great safety hazards, and the installation process is complicated, the installation speed is slow, the workers are inconvenient to move, the physical exertion is extremely high, and the construction efficiency is very low. Therefore, this method cannot meet the current needs of high-intensity construction and maintenance.

[0004] Therefore, it is urgent to design a new device for slope construction to change the original construction method, overcome the construction difficulties brought about by the natural factor of the slope, improve the safety factor, and achieve the technical effect of facilitating movement on the slope on the basis of fully ensuring the safety of relevant operators, thereby making the construction process simpler and more convenient, and the construction efficiency higher, significantly saving manpower, material resources and time costs, and ultimately achieving the goal of improving economic benefits. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model application discloses a device for slope construction to solve the technical problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a device for slope construction, comprising: two mutually parallel transverse rails, which are respectively fixedly mounted on the primary platform and the secondary platform of the slope; a plurality of longitudinal rails, which are arranged above the slope surface in parallel with each other, and the two ends of each longitudinal rail are respectively slidably mounted on the two transverse rails, and each longitudinal rail can slide back and forth along the direction of the transverse rails; an operating platform, which is mounted on the longitudinal rails, moves back and forth longitudinally along the longitudinal rails, and slides back and forth horizontally with the longitudinal rails; and a plurality of transmission mechanisms, which are respectively mounted in each longitudinal rail, and are used to drive the operating platform to move back and forth.

[0007] Furthermore, the transmission mechanism includes: at least two gears, which are vertically installed at both ends of the longitudinal track; chains, which are adapted to the gears and installed in the longitudinal track, and the upper end of each chain is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the operating platform.

[0008] Furthermore, horizontally arranged metal plates are fixed to the upper and lower ends of the longitudinal track respectively, and a flat brake caster is installed at the bottom of each metal plate, and the flat brake caster is placed in the transverse track.

[0009] Further, the top of the flat brake scooter is provided with a screw rod, the screw rod is vertically arranged on the metal plate and is fastened with the metal plate through a nut.

[0010] Further, the metal plate is a carbon alloy steel plate.

[0011] Further, the transverse rail is internally provided with a T-shaped groove for accommodating the flat brake scooter.

[0012] Further, the transverse rail is fastened on the first platform and / or the second platform through chemical anchors.

[0013] Further, the operating table comprises a body, and the bottom of the body is provided with a plurality of inclined support frames, each of which is fixedly connected with a corresponding chain.

[0014] Further, the bottom end of each inclined support frame is provided with a triangular support frame.

[0015] Further, the longitudinal rail and the transverse rail are both channel steels made of galvanized steel.

[0016] The advantages and positive effects of the present application are:

[0017] 1. The device for slope construction disclosed in the present application is provided with a transverse rail, a longitudinal rail and an operating platform, the two ends of each longitudinal rail are slidably installed on two transverse rails, the operating platform can repeatedly move along the direction of the longitudinal rail by using a transmission mechanism on the longitudinal rail, and can also horizontally reciprocate together with the longitudinal rail.

[0018] The technical scheme replaces the prior art scheme that relevant operating personnel have to erect a scaffold along a slope surface before construction, and then walk back and forth on the scaffold to perform construction on the slope. The technical scheme solves the problems of safety hazards, complex process, slow manual installation, inconvenient movement of workers, great physical consumption and very low construction efficiency in the prior art, overcomes the construction difficulties caused by the natural factor of the slope, improves the safety factor, achieves the technical effect that the construction personnel can conveniently move on the slope on the basis of fully ensuring the safety of the relevant operating personnel, thereby making the overall construction process more simple and convenient and the construction efficiency higher, significantly saving manpower, material resources and time cost, and finally achieving the purpose of improving economic efficiency. Moreover, the scheme has a simple structure and is convenient to operate.

[0019] 2. The device for slope construction disclosed in the present application is provided with an operating platform, the operating platform moves reciprocatingly on the longitudinal rail through gear and chain transmission, the transmission mode has high stability, high transmission efficiency, low noise and is suitable for various working conditions.

[0020] 3. The device for slope construction, each longitudinal track is provided with flat brake casters at upper and lower ends, and the longitudinal track can be moved by pushing it by an operator, so as to realize the sliding of the longitudinal track in the direction of the transverse track.

[0021] 4. The device for slope construction, the metal plate is made of carbon alloy steel plate, and the carbon alloy steel plate has excellent mechanical properties, strong corrosion resistance, good wear resistance and other advantages.

[0022] 5. The device for slope construction, the transverse track is fixed on the first platform and / or the second platform through chemical anchor rods, the chemical anchor bolts have strong anchoring force, no expansion stress between the chemical anchor bolts, small edge distance, fast installation, rapid solidification, saved construction time and improved construction efficiency.

[0023] 6. The device for slope construction, the bottom of the operation platform is designed as an inclined support frame with an inclination suitable for the inclination of the chain, so that the bottom of the operation platform is easily fixed and connected with the chain.

[0024] 7. The device for slope construction, the bottom end of each inclined support frame is provided with a triangular support frame, so that when the operation platform accidentally slides off the longitudinal track and then falls from the slope, the stability of the triangular support frame can be utilized to restore the operation platform to a stable and stationary state as much as possible, and the construction personnel can be prevented from being injured.

[0025] 8. The device for slope construction, the longitudinal track and the transverse track are both channel steels, and the material is galvanized steel, which has strong corrosion resistance and large rigidity, so that the service life of the device can be prolonged.

[0026] 9. The device for slope construction, the transverse track is designed as a T-shaped groove structure, the T-shaped structure can limit the shaking or deviation of the flat brake casters in the transverse track, so that the operator can move the longitudinal track more stably and quickly, and the safety of the construction personnel on the operation platform is further ensured.

[0027] 10. The technical solution has the advantages of simple structure, high safety, labor liberation, stable performance, energy saving, firm connection, easy use, easy production, firmness and durability, etc. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0028] Figure 1 is a perspective view of the device for slope construction;

[0029] Figure 2 is the internal structure diagram of the longitudinal track in the utility model;

[0030] Figure 3 is Figure 1 the I part enlarged view in the

[0031] Figure 4 is Figure 3 the partial sectional view of A-A direction in the

[0032] Figure 5 is the perspective view of the operation platform in the utility model.

[0033] Explanation of reference signs

[0034] 1, transverse track; 2, secondary platform; 3, longitudinal track; 4, operation platform; 401, body; 402, inclined support frame; 403, triangular support frame; 5, primary platform; 6, transmission mechanism; 601, gear; 602, chain; 7, flat brake caster; 8, metal plate; 9, screw rod; 10, chemical anchor bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The specific embodiments of the utility model application will be described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present disclosure, and are not used to limit the present disclosure.

[0036] In the technical scheme disclosed in the utility model application, the orientation words such as "up, down, left, right" used without the opposite description usually refer to the definition based on the drawing surface direction of the corresponding drawing, and "inner, outer" refers to the inner and outer relative to the outline of the component or structure itself. In addition, in the description referring to the drawings, the same marks in different drawings represent the same elements.

[0037] According to the utility model application, a device for slope construction is disclosed, as shown in Figure 1 , comprising: two mutually parallel transverse tracks 1, respectively fixedly installed on the primary platform 5 and the secondary platform 2 of the slope;

[0038] A plurality of longitudinal tracks 3 are arranged in parallel above the slope surface, and the two ends of each longitudinal track 3 are respectively slidably installed on the two transverse tracks 1, and each longitudinal track 3 can reciprocate along the direction of the transverse track 1;

[0039] An operation platform 4 is installed on the longitudinal track 3 and moves longitudinally along the longitudinal track 3, and reciprocates horizontally along with the longitudinal track 3;

[0040] A plurality of transmission mechanisms 6 are respectively installed in each longitudinal track 3 for driving the operation platform 4 to reciprocate.

[0041] In the above technical solution, two transverse rails 1, longitudinal rails 3 and an operating platform 4 are arranged, two ends of each longitudinal rail 3 are respectively slidably installed on the two transverse rails 1, the transverse rails 1 can be a chute, a slide rail or the like, and the operating platform 4 can not only slide horizontally and reciprocally along with the longitudinal rails 3, but also can be repeatedly moved along the longitudinal rails 3 by using a transmission mechanism 6.

[0042] The technical solution replaces the prior art solution that an operator needs to erect a scaffold along a slope and then walks back and forth on the scaffold to perform construction on the slope. The technical solution solves the problems of safety hazards, complex construction process, slow installation speed, inconvenient movement of workers, great physical consumption and low construction efficiency in the prior art solution, overcomes the construction difficulty caused by the natural factor of the slope, improves the safety factor, that is, on the basis of fully ensuring the safety of the operator, achieves the technical effect that the operator can move conveniently on the slope, so that the construction process is more simple and convenient, the construction efficiency is higher, and manpower, material resources and time cost are significantly saved, and the purpose of improving economic benefits is finally achieved. Moreover, the structure of the solution is simple and convenient to operate.

[0043] In the embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 the transmission mechanism 6 comprises:

[0044] a gear 601, at least two gears 601 are vertically installed at two ends in the longitudinal rail 3;

[0045] a chain 602, which is matched with the gear 601 and is installed in the longitudinal rail 3, is used to connect the gears 601, and the upper end of each chain 602 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the operating platform 4. In the technical solution, the operating platform 4 moves reciprocally in the direction of the longitudinal rail 3 through the gear 601 and the chain 602. The transmission mode has strong stability, high transmission efficiency, small noise and is suitable for various working conditions.

[0046] In some embodiments, as shown in Figure 2 , Figure 3 a metal plate 8 horizontally arranged is fixedly arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the longitudinal rail 3, a flat brake trolley 7 is installed at the bottom of each metal plate 8 (the installation mode includes but is not limited to welding, bolt connection and other connection modes, which is not limited specifically here), and the flat brake trolley 7 is placed in the transverse rail 1. The upper end and the lower end of each longitudinal rail 3 are respectively provided with the flat brake trolley 7. When the longitudinal rail 3 needs to be moved, an operator pushes the longitudinal rail 3 to realize the sliding of the longitudinal rail 3 in the direction of the transverse rail 1. The design purpose is to replace electric power pushing with manual pushing within the range allowed by human power, so as to save energy consumption.

[0047] In some specific embodiments, the top of the flat brake caster 7 is provided with a lead screw 9, which is vertically installed on the metal plate 8 and fastened to the metal plate 8 by a nut. The detachable design allows relevant personnel to replace parts at any time as needed. More specifically, the metal plate 8 is a carbon alloy steel plate, wherein the same side end of each longitudinal rail 3 and other longitudinal rails 3 can be connected to all the flat brake casters 7 at the same side end by using one metal plate 8. That is, a plurality of lead screws 9 are horizontally and spaced apart installed on the same metal plate 8 (not shown in the drawings), which can enhance the connection strength between each longitudinal rail 3 and between the longitudinal rail 3 and the operation platform 4.

[0048] More preferably, as shown in Figure 3 , Figure 4 , the transverse rail 1 is designed as a T-shaped groove structure (approximately inverted T-shaped structure). The T-shaped structure can limit the shaking or deviation of the flat brake caster 7 in the transverse rail 1, so that the operator can move more stably and quickly when pushing the longitudinal rail 3 to move, further ensuring the safety of the construction personnel on the operation platform 4.

[0049] In other specific embodiments, as shown in Figure 5 , the operation platform 4 includes a body 401, and the bottom of the body 401 is provided with a plurality of inclined support frames 402, each of which is fixedly connected with a corresponding chain 602. The bottom of the body 401 is designed as an inclined support frame 402 with a slope that is adapted to the inclination of the chain 602, so that the operation platform 4 is easily fixedly connected with the chain 602.

[0050] More preferably, as shown in Figure 5 , the bottom end of each inclined support frame 402 is provided with a triangular support frame 403. When the operation platform 4 accidentally falls from the longitudinal rail 3 and then falls from the slope, the triangular support frame 403 can be used to restore the operation platform 4 to a stable and stationary state as much as possible, preventing the construction personnel from being injured.

[0051] In other embodiments, as shown in Figure 4 , the transverse rail 1 is fixed to the primary platform 5 and / or the secondary platform 2 by chemical anchors 10. The use of chemical anchors 10 not only has strong anchoring force, but also has no expansion stress between each chemical anchor 10, small edge distance, fast installation, rapid solidification, saves construction time, and improves construction efficiency.

[0052] In some other embodiments, the longitudinal rails 3 and the transverse rails 1 are both channel steel and are made of galvanized steel. The longitudinal rails 3 and the transverse rails 1 are both channel steel and are made of galvanized steel, which has strong corrosion resistance and large rigidity, thereby prolonging the service life of the device.

[0053] The use steps of the device are exemplarily described in the utility model application, and are specifically as follows:

[0054] S1, first use the chemical anchor bolt 10 to install the transverse rails 1 on the first platform 5 and the second platform 2 respectively, and then install the longitudinal rails 3, the operation platform 4 and other equipment in sequence.

[0055] S2, the operator stands on the operation platform 4 to perform construction on the slope, and the remaining personnel can stand on the first platform 5 to control the transmission of the chain 602 by using the controller, so that the operation platform 4 moves up and down along the slope, and the operation platform 4 moves in the horizontal direction by manually pushing the longitudinal rails 3.

[0056] S3, after the operation is completed, the controller is used to move the operation platform 4 to the first platform 5, and the construction is completed.

[0057] The preferred embodiments of the utility model application are described in detail above in combination with the drawings, but the application is not limited to the specific details in the above embodiments, and various simple modifications can be made to the technical solutions of the utility model application within the disclosed technical concept range, and these simple modifications all belong to the protection range of the application.

[0058] In addition, it should be noted that each specific technical feature described in the above specific embodiments can be combined in any appropriate manner without contradiction, and in order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the application will not further describe various possible combination manners.

[0059] In addition, various different embodiments of the utility model application can also be combined in any manner, as long as they do not deviate from the idea of the disclosure, and they should also be considered as disclosed contents of the utility model application.

Claims

1. A device for slope construction, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a device for slope construction, comprising: two mutually parallel transverse rails (1) fixedly installed on a first stage platform (5) and a second stage platform (2) of a slope respectively; a plurality of longitudinal rails (3) arranged above the slope surface in parallel, both ends of each longitudinal rail (3) being slidably installed on the two transverse rails (1) respectively, each longitudinal rail (3) being capable of reciprocating sliding along the direction of the transverse rails (1); an operation platform (4) installed on the longitudinal rails (3) and capable of reciprocating vertically along the longitudinal rails (3) and horizontally along the longitudinal rails (3); a plurality of transmission mechanisms (6) installed in each longitudinal rail (3) respectively for driving the operation platform (4) to reciprocate.

2. The device for slope construction according to claim 1, wherein: the transmission mechanism (6) comprises: at least two gears (601) vertically installed at both ends in the longitudinal rail (3) respectively; a chain (602) matched with the gears (601) and installed in the longitudinal rail (3), the upper end of each chain (602) being fixedly connected with the bottom end of the operation platform (4).

3. The device for slope construction according to claim 1, wherein: the upper and lower ends of the longitudinal rail (3) are respectively fixedly provided with horizontally arranged metal plates (8), the bottom of each metal plate (8) being provided with a flat brake caster (7) installed in the transverse rail (1).

4. The device for slope construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: the top of the flat brake caster (7) is provided with a screw rod (9) vertically penetrating through the metal plate (8) and fastened with the metal plate (8) through a nut.

5. The device for slope construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: the metal plate (8) is a carbon alloy steel plate.

6. The device for slope construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: a T-shaped groove for accommodating the flat brake caster (7) is formed in the transverse rail (1).

7. The device for slope construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: the transverse rail (1) is fixedly installed on the first stage platform (5) and / or the second stage platform (2) through chemical anchors (10).

8. The device for slope construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: the operation platform (4) comprises a body (401), the bottom of the body (401) being provided with a plurality of inclined support frames (402), each inclined support frame (402) being fixedly connected with the corresponding chain (602).

9. The apparatus for slope construction according to claim 8, wherein: the bottom end of each inclined support frame (402) is provided with a triangular support frame (403).

10. The apparatus for slope construction according to claim 1, wherein: the longitudinal rail (3) and the transverse rail (1) are both channel steels made of galvanized steel.

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