Attached scaffold and aluminum alloy formwork mounting device

By setting up a transverse track and a formwork installation part on the attached scaffolding and using a push plate to realize the automatic installation of the aluminum alloy formwork, the problem of low efficiency of manual installation is solved, and the installation efficiency and transportation convenience of the aluminum alloy formwork are improved.

CN223459107UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-21CONSTR & INSTALLATION ENG THE THIRD ENG GROUP OF CHINA RAILWAY +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422706007.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-07
Publication Date
2025-10-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the installation of aluminum alloy formwork for building exterior walls, the transportation and installation of the formwork relies heavily on manual labor, which is inefficient.

Method used

An attached scaffolding and aluminum alloy formwork installation device is designed, which includes a transverse track and a formwork installation part. The formwork is pushed out to the installation position one by one using a pushing plate, and the movement of the pushing plate is controlled by a power component to realize the automatic installation of the formwork.

Benefits of technology

It improves the installation efficiency of aluminum alloy formwork, simplifies the formwork transportation process, and realizes the automated installation and efficient laying of formwork.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides an attached scaffold and an aluminum alloy formwork installation device, and belongs to the technical field of aluminum alloy formwork installation. The attached scaffold and aluminum alloy formwork installation device comprises an attached scaffold part, a set of transverse moving rails arranged on a panel of the attached scaffold part and a formwork installation part capable of walking on the transverse moving rails, and the formwork installation part comprises a storage bin used for storing a plurality of formworks. The front side of the storage bin is provided with an outlet for the templates to leave, the top of the storage bin is provided with a pushing plate for pushing the templates from the outlet to a mounting position one by one, and the top of the storage bin is provided with a power part for controlling the reciprocating displacement of the pushing plate; rail wheels capable of walking on the transverse moving rail are arranged at the bottom of the storage bin. The aluminum alloy formwork transfer device has the advantages that the aluminum alloy formwork is convenient to install and transfer, and the installation efficiency of the aluminum alloy formwork is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to aluminium alloy formwork installation technical field, concretely relates to a kind of attached scaffold and aluminium alloy formwork installation device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Attached lifting scaffold refers to the erection of a certain height and attached to engineering structure, rely on its own lifting equipment and device, can be with engineering structure layer by layer climb or drop, with anti-overturning, anti-falling device external scaffold;Attached lifting scaffold is mainly composed of attached lifting scaffold body structure, attachment support, anti-overturning device, anti-falling device, lifting mechanism and control device etc..Especially in the installation operation of outer wall aluminium alloy formwork, the application effect of attached scaffold is more outstanding.

[0003] And at present, in the installation operation of building outer wall aluminium alloy formwork, the role of attached scaffold is still as the operation platform of formwork laying, and the transfer and installation process of formwork need rely on manual, therefore, the application provides a kind of attached scaffold and aluminium alloy formwork installation device. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] To solve the above technical problem, the utility model provides a kind of aspect aluminium alloy formwork installation and attached scaffold and aluminium alloy formwork installation device of transfer.

[0005] The technical scheme of the utility model is realized as follows:

[0006] A kind of attached scaffold and aluminium alloy formwork installation device, including attached scaffold part, a group of transverse moving tracks being set on the panel of attached scaffold part and the formwork installation part capable of walking on transverse moving track, the formwork installation part includes the storage warehouse for storing multiple formworks, the front side of the storage warehouse is provided with the outlet for formwork to leave, the top of the storage warehouse is provided with the push plate for pushing formwork from outlet to installation position one by one, the top of the storage warehouse is provided with the power component for controlling the reciprocating displacement of the push plate, the bottom of the storage warehouse is provided with track wheel capable of walking on transverse moving track.

[0007] Further, the push plate is provided with two in the width direction of formwork, and two push plates push formwork by inserting below the top transverse rib of formwork, two push plates are fixedly installed on outer extension frame, the power component includes folding telescopic frame and bidirectional screw rod, the front end of folding telescopic frame is rotatably connected with the two sides of outer extension frame, two tail ends of folding telescopic frame are threadedly sleeved on the two sides of bidirectional screw rod, and bidirectional screw rod is rotatably installed on the top of storage warehouse.

[0008] Further, the inner bottom wall of the storage bin is provided with a base, and the base is provided with a lifting sleeve corresponding to each template placed, and the bottom of the template is inserted into the lifting sleeve, the front side of the lifting sleeve is provided with an opening to form a channel for the template to separate from the lifting sleeve, and the top of the template is in contact with the inner bottom wall of the storage bin.

[0009] Further, the bottom of the lifting sleeve is provided with a supporting spring, and the base is provided with a groove for accommodating the lifting sleeve, and the supporting spring is located in the groove.

[0010] Further, the rear side of the lifting sleeve is provided with an inclined surface with the top end inclined forward, and the height of the bottom end of the inclined surface is less than or equal to the height of the top end of the base.

[0011] Further, the storage bin is provided with a lifting frame, the lifting frame is provided with a grid hole sleeved outside the template, and the rear side walls of the grid hole are provided with abutting blocks for contacting the longitudinal ribs on both sides of the template, and the inclined surface is provided with a first accommodating groove for accommodating the abutting blocks, and the base is provided with a second accommodating groove for accommodating the lifting frame.

[0012] Further, the two sides of the lifting frame are located outside the storage bin, and the two sides of the lifting frame are provided with lifting lugs, and the side walls of the storage bin are provided with lifting grooves for lifting the lifting frame, and the top end of the lifting groove is not higher than half of the height of the template.

[0013] Further, the pushing plate comprises a hanging part and a pressing part distributed in front and back, the hanging part is horizontally arranged, and the pressing part is arranged with the tail end inclined upward.

[0014] Further, the side of the pushing plate is fixedly provided with a lifting plate, the top surface of the lifting plate is provided with a first lifting surface inclined downward at the front end, the two sides of the storage bin are provided with baffles, the baffles are provided with an insertion slot for the front end of the lifting plate to be inserted, the top wall in the insertion slot is provided with a second lifting surface matched with the first lifting surface, the side walls of the storage bin are provided with a first sliding groove for the front and back displacement of the baffle, the front end of the first sliding groove is provided with a second sliding groove for the up and down displacement of the baffle, and the rear side of the baffle is connected with a counterweight.

[0015] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. By setting the transverse moving track on the attached scaffold part, and setting the template mounting part, when the aluminum alloy template mounting operation is carried out, the template is stored in the storage bin in advance, after the template mounting part is displaced to the predetermined mounting position on the attached scaffold, the template in the storage bin is pushed out from the storage bin to the mounting position through the pushing plate, so that the installation of each template is realized one by one, and the installation efficiency of the aluminum alloy template is improved.

[0017] 2. By setting the template mounting part, the storage of the template to be installed on the ground is realized, then the template mounting part is directly hoisted together with the template to the attached scaffold part, which greatly facilitates the template transfer operation in the aluminum alloy template installation operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 is the overall schematic view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 is the overall schematic view of the template mounting part of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 is the schematic view of the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 is the schematic view of the utility model Figure 2 after the storage bin is cut open;

[0022] Figure 5 is the enlarged view of A in the utility model Figure 4 ;

[0023] Figure 6 is another view of the storage bin of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 7 is the overall schematic view of the pushing plate and the power component of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 8 is the overall schematic view of the base and the lifting sleeve of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 9 is the split schematic view of the utility model Figure 8 ;

[0027] Figure 10 is the schematic view of the baffle of the utility model.

[0028] In the drawing: 1, attached scaffold part; 2, transverse moving track; 3, storage bin; 4, outlet; 5, pushing plate; 5.1, hanging part; 5.2, pressing part; 6, power component; 7, track wheel; 8, outrigger; 9, folding telescopic frame; 10, bidirectional screw rod; 11, base; 12, lifting sleeve; 13, passage; 14, supporting spring; 15, groove; 16, lifting frame; 17, grating hole; 18, abutting block; 19, first containing groove; 20, second containing groove; 21, lifting lug; 22, lifting groove; 23, lifting plate; 24, first lifting surface; 25, baffle; 26, insertion slot; 27, second lifting surface; 28, first sliding groove; 29, second sliding groove; 30, counterweight. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all the other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0030] Reference Figures 1 to 10 The embodiment provides an attached scaffold and aluminum alloy formwork mounting device, which comprises an attached scaffold part 1, a group of transverse moving tracks 2 arranged on the panel of the attached scaffold part 1 and a formwork mounting part capable of walking on the transverse moving tracks 2, the formwork mounting part comprises a storage bin 3 for storing a plurality of formworks, the front side of the storage bin 3 is provided with an exit 4 for the formwork to leave, the top of the storage bin 3 is provided with a push plate 5 for pushing the formworks out of the exit 4 to the mounting position one by one, the top of the storage bin 3 is provided with a power component 6 for controlling the reciprocating displacement of the formwork push plate 5, and the bottom of the storage bin 3 is provided with track wheels 7 capable of walking on the transverse moving tracks 2.

[0031] In the installation operation of the aluminum alloy formwork, a plurality of formworks to be installed are stored in the storage bin 3 at the same time, the track wheels 7 walk on the transverse moving tracks 2 of the attached scaffold part 1, the formwork mounting part is pushed to the formwork mounting position, then the push plate 5 is pushed forward by the power component 6, the push plate 5 pushes the formwork at the most front side out of the exit 4 to the mounting position, at this time, the formwork to be installed is supported by the push plate 5, so that the worker can perform the formwork fixing operation.

[0032] The two push plates 5 are arranged in the width direction of the formwork and push the formwork out by being inserted below the top transverse rib of the formwork, the two push plates 5 are fixedly installed on the outrigger 8, the power component 6 comprises a folding telescopic frame 9 and a bidirectional screw rod 10, the front end of the folding telescopic frame 9 is rotationally connected to the two sides of the outrigger 8, the two tail ends of the folding telescopic frame 9 are threadedly sleeved on the two sides of the bidirectional screw rod 10, and the bidirectional screw rod 10 is rotationally installed on the top of the storage bin 3.

[0033] The bidirectional screw rod 10 is rotated to control the folding telescopic frame 9 to stretch out forward or retract backward, the outrigger 8 is driven to displace forward or backward, and then the outrigger 8 drives the push plate 5 to move forward or backward. The push plate 5 is used for pushing the formwork at the most front side out of the exit 4 when moving forward, and the push plate 5 is used for returning to the storage bin 3 when moving backward, so that the next formwork can be pushed out.

[0034] The inner bottom wall of the storage compartment 3 is provided with a base 11, and the base 11 is provided with a lifting sleeve 12 corresponding to each template placed therein. The bottom of the template is inserted into the lifting sleeve 12, and the front side of the lifting sleeve 12 is provided with an opening to form a channel 13 for the template to separate from the lifting sleeve 12. The top of the template is in contact with the inner bottom wall of the storage compartment 3.

[0035] The lifting sleeve 12 stably supports the bottom of the template and makes the top of the template fit on the inner bottom wall of the storage compartment 3. During the process of pushing the template outward by the pushing plate 5, the pushed template leaves the lifting sleeve 12 through the channel 13.

[0036] The bottom of the lifting sleeve 12 is provided with a supporting spring 14, and the base 11 is provided with a groove 15 for accommodating the lifting sleeve 12. The supporting spring 14 is located in the groove 15. The supporting spring 14 provides elastic force for the lifting sleeve 12 to support the template. At the same time, the lifting sleeve 12 can be accommodated into the groove 15 by pressing the supporting spring 14 downward.

[0037] The rear side of the lifting sleeve 12 is provided with an inclined surface with the top end inclined forward, and the height of the bottom end of the inclined surface is less than or equal to the height of the top end of the base 11. The rear side of the storage compartment 3 is provided with an entrance for placing the template into the interior thereof. During the process of placing the template into the storage compartment 3 through the entrance, the bottom of the template presses the inclined surface of the lifting sleeve 12 downward during the process of entering the interior of the storage compartment 3, so that the lifting sleeve 12 enters the groove 15 to achieve the effect of passing over the lifting sleeve 12.

[0038] The storage compartment 3 is provided with a lifting frame 16, and the lifting frame 16 is provided with a grid hole 17 sleeved on the template. The rear side wall of the grid hole 17 is provided with a contact block 18 for contacting the longitudinal ribs on both sides of the template. The inclined surface is provided with a first accommodating groove 19 for accommodating the contact block 18. The base 11 is provided with a second accommodating groove 20 for accommodating the lifting frame 16.

[0039] By controlling the lifting frame 16 to move upward to the highest position, the contact block 18 and the grid hole 17 can be used to clamp and fix each template in the storage compartment 3 in the front-rear direction, preventing the template from tilting due to shaking during the transfer process.

[0040] Further, the two sides of the lifting frame 16 are located outside the storage compartment 3, and the two sides of the lifting frame 16 are provided with lifting lugs 21. The side wall of the storage compartment 3 is provided with a lifting groove 22 for lifting the lifting frame 16, and the top end height of the lifting groove 22 is not more than half of the height of the template. By installing the lifting lug 21 on the lifting frame 16, the storage and operation of the template in the storage compartment 3 can be directly operated on the ground. Then, the template is installed and lifted to the attached scaffold part 1 by using the lifting operation, and the track wheel 7 is located on the transverse track 2.

[0041] In the lifting process, the moving frame is located at the highest position in the storage bin 3 under the action of the lifting tension, at this time, the moving frame is in the state of clamping and limiting the formwork, which can improve the safety during the lifting operation.

[0042] The pushing plate 5 includes a suspension part 5.1 and a pressing part 5.2 distributed in front and back, the suspension part 5.1 is horizontally arranged, and the pressing part 5.2 is arranged with the tail end inclined upward. When the pushing plate 5 moves to the rear of a certain formwork, the formwork located at the rear side of the formwork is in the state of being pressed by the pressing part 5.2.

[0043] The lateral side of the pushing plate 5 is fixedly provided with a lifting plate 23, the top surface of the lifting plate 23 is provided with a first lifting surface 24 inclined downward at the front end, the both sides of the storage bin 3 are provided with baffles 25, the baffles 25 are provided with insertion grooves 26 for the front end of the lifting plate 23, the top wall of the insertion groove 26 is provided with a second lifting surface 27 matched with the first lifting surface 24, the side wall of the storage bin 3 is provided with a first sliding groove 28 for the front and back displacement of the baffle 25, the front end of the first sliding groove 28 is provided with a second sliding groove 29 for the up and down displacement of the baffle 25, and the rear side of the baffle 25 is connected with a counterweight 30.

[0044] When the storage bin 3 is full of formworks, the baffle 25 is located on the top of the lifting plate 23, at this time, the height of the baffle 25 is greater than the height of the formwork. When pushing the first formwork, the pushing plate 5 first displaces backward to the rear of the first formwork, in this process, the pushing plate 5 first presses the first formwork downward, and after passing the first formwork, the first formwork is restored to the initial height under the action of the supporting spring 14, so that in the process of forward displacement of the pushing plate 5, the front end of the suspension part 5.1 can be inserted below the top horizontal rib of the first formwork, and at this time, the baffle 25 is located above the front side of the first formwork. In the subsequent forward displacement process of the pushing plate 5, the first formwork is pushed out of the outlet 4 and pushed to the installation position, in this process, the baffle 25 is always located in the second sliding groove 29.

[0045] In the subsequent return process of the pushing plate 5, the pressing part 5.2 will press the formwork when passing from front to back, after the lifting plate 23 is pulled out of the insertion groove 26, the stop block will automatically fall into the first sliding groove 28 from the first sliding groove 28, and then under the action of the counterweight 30, the stop block will automatically displace backward and contact the front side of the second formwork.

[0046] When the pushing plate 5 moves forward again and the hanging part 5.1 is inserted into the second template, the front end of the lifting plate 23 pushes the blocking plate 25 forward, and when the blocking plate moves to the joint of the first sliding groove 28 and the second sliding groove 29, the blocking plate cannot continue to move forward due to the block of the inner wall surface of the front side of the second sliding groove 29, then the front end of the lifting plate 23 is inserted into the slot 26, and the blocking plate is lifted upward by the first lifting surface 24 and the second lifting surface 27, so that the blocking plate moves above the second template in the height direction. Then, as the pushing plate 5 continues to push the second template forward, the blocking plate 25 will displace on the top of the lifting plate 23 and remain in the state of being supported by the pushing plate 5. In this way, the pushing of all the templates in the storage bin 3 can be realized one by one. Specifically, the rear side of the blocking plate 25 is connected with a steel wire rope, and the counterweight 30 is connected to the bottom end of the steel wire rope.

[0047] The above merely describes the preferred embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An attachment type scaffold and aluminum alloy formwork installation device characterized by, The application relates to a scaffold part (1), a set of transverse moving tracks (2) arranged on the panel of the scaffold part (1) and a formwork mounting part capable of moving on the transverse moving tracks (2), wherein the formwork mounting part comprises a storage bin (3) for storing a plurality of formworks, the front side of the storage bin (3) is provided with an exit (4) for the formworks to leave, the top of the storage bin (3) is provided with a pushing plate (5) for pushing the formworks out of the exit (4) to a mounting position one by one, the top of the storage bin (3) is provided with a power component (6) for controlling the reciprocating displacement of the pushing plate (5), and the bottom of the storage bin (3) is provided with track wheels (7) capable of moving on the transverse moving tracks (2).

2. An attachment type scaffold and aluminum alloy formwork installation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The pushing plate (5) is arranged in two in the width direction of the formwork, the two pushing plates (5) push the formwork out by being inserted below the top transverse rib of the formwork, the two pushing plates (5) are fixedly arranged on an outrigger (8), the power component (6) comprises a folding telescopic frame (9) and a bidirectional screw rod (10), the front end of the folding telescopic frame (9) is rotationally connected to the two sides of the outrigger (8), the two tail ends of the folding telescopic frame (9) are threadedly sleeved on the two sides of the bidirectional screw rod (10), and the bidirectional screw rod (10) is rotationally arranged on the top of the storage bin (3).

3. An attachment scaffolding and aluminium alloy formwork mounting apparatus as claimed in claim 2 wherein, The inner bottom wall of the storage bin (3) is provided with a base (11), the base (11) is provided with a lifting sleeve (12) corresponding to each formwork arranged thereon, the bottom of the formwork is inserted into the lifting sleeve (12), the front side of the lifting sleeve (12) is provided with an opening to form a channel (13) for the formwork to leave the lifting sleeve (12), and the top of the formwork is in contact with the inner bottom wall of the storage bin (3).

4. An attachment scaffolding and aluminium alloy formwork mounting apparatus as claimed in claim 3 wherein, The bottom of the lifting sleeve (12) is provided with a supporting spring (14), the base (11) is provided with a groove (15) for accommodating the lifting sleeve (12), and the supporting spring (14) is located in the groove (15).

5. An attachment scaffolding and aluminium alloy formwork mounting apparatus as claimed in claim 4 wherein, The rear side of the lifting sleeve (12) is provided with an inclined surface with the top end inclined forward, and the bottom end height of the inclined surface is less than or equal to the top end height of the base (11).

6. An attachment scaffolding and aluminium alloy formwork mounting apparatus as claimed in claim 5 wherein, The storage bin (3) is provided with a lifting frame (16), the lifting frame (16) is provided with a grid hole (17) sleeved outside the formwork, the rear side walls of the grid hole (17) are provided with abutting blocks (18) for contacting the two longitudinal ribs of the formwork, the inclined surface is provided with a first accommodating groove (19) for accommodating the abutting blocks (18), and the base (11) is provided with a second accommodating groove (20) for accommodating the lifting frame (16).

7. An attachment scaffolding and aluminium alloy formwork mounting apparatus as claimed in claim 6 wherein, The two sides of the lifting frame (16) are located outside the storage bin (3), the two sides of the lifting frame (16) are provided with lifting lugs (21), the side wall of the storage bin (3) is provided with a lifting groove (22) for lifting the lifting frame (16), and the top end height of the lifting groove (22) is not more than half of the height of the formwork.

8. An attachment scaffolding and aluminium alloy formwork mounting apparatus as claimed in claim 4 wherein, The push plate (5) comprises a hanging part (5.1) and a pressing part (5.2) distributed in front and back, the hanging part (5.1) is horizontally arranged, and the pressing part (5.2) is arranged with the tail end upwardly inclined.

9. An attachment scaffolding and aluminium alloy formwork mounting apparatus as claimed in claim 8 wherein, The lateral fixing of the push plate (5) is provided with a lifting plate (23), the top surface of the lifting plate (23) is provided with a first lifting surface (24) with the front end downwardly inclined, both sides of the storage bin (3) are provided with a baffle (25), the baffle (25) is provided with a slot (26) for the front end insertion of the lifting plate (23), the inner top wall of the slot (26) is provided with a second lifting surface (27) matched with the first lifting surface (24), the side wall of the storage bin (3) is provided with a first sliding groove (28) for the front and back displacement of the baffle (25), the front end of the first sliding groove (28) is provided with a second sliding groove (29) for the up and down displacement of the baffle (25), and the rear side of the baffle (25) is connected with a counterweight (30).