Building main body pouring reinforcing formwork
By combining a U-shaped reinforcement frame, a drive mechanism, and a distance measuring mechanism, and utilizing worm gear transmission and a screw self-locking structure, the problem of complex and unstable adjustment of existing template reinforcement structures is solved. This enables easy adjustment and high-precision positioning of the reinforcement plate spacing, thereby improving the stability of the template.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422965535.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-03
AI Technical Summary
The existing reinforcement structure of the main building casting formwork is complex and unstable when adjusting its position, with low positioning accuracy and insufficient stability.
The system employs a U-shaped reinforcement frame, a drive mechanism, and a distance measuring mechanism. By utilizing worm gear transmission and a lead screw self-locking structure, it achieves easy adjustment and positioning of the reinforcement plate spacing. Stability is improved through a triangular linkage structure and a lead screw self-locking structure.
It enables easy adjustment and high-precision positioning of the spacing between the reinforcing plates, effectively preventing the reinforcing plates from shaking and improving the overall stability of the template.
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Figure CN223459134U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to building technical field, concretely is a kind of building main body pouring reinforcing formwork. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the process of building construction, in order to ensure the structural safety and stability of building, the concrete or masonry and other materials need to be poured to form the building body. In order to ensure the stability and support of the formwork during pouring, a reinforcing structure needs to be set around the formwork.
[0003] In the prior art, the patent with the authorized publication number CN202121916224.9 discloses a building main body pouring formwork reinforcing structure, which includes a second wooden board, a threaded screw is screw-connected inside the second wooden board, a second reinforcing block is screw-connected to the outer surface of the threaded screw, a second hinge is fixedly connected to the left surface of the threaded screw, and a second threaded rod is fixedly connected inside the second hinge.
[0004] The above reinforcing structure has some problems in actual operation, such as the screw connection for adjusting the distance between the wooden boards, the complex adjustment position, the low positioning accuracy, and the overall stability depending on the tightness of the screw connection, which has a low stability effect. Therefore, we propose a building main body pouring reinforcing formwork. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the defects of the prior art, provide a building main body pouring reinforcing formwork, effectively prevent the reinforcing plate from shaking, improve the stability effect of the entire reinforcing formwork, and effectively solve the problems in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a building main body pouring reinforcing formwork, including a U-shaped reinforcing frame, characterized by: a pouring reinforcing mechanism, a driving mechanism and a distance measuring mechanism.
[0007] The pouring reinforcing mechanism includes a chute, a sliding block, a moving swivel seat, a connecting rod, a fixed seat, a reinforcing plate and a lead screw. The chutes are respectively provided in the middle of the front side and the rear side of the U-shaped reinforcing frame. The inner parts of the two chutes are respectively slidably connected with the sliding blocks. The opposite inner sides of the two sliding blocks are respectively fixedly connected with the moving swivel seats. The inner parts of the two moving swivel seats are respectively rotationally connected with the connecting rods. The ends of the two connecting rods are respectively rotationally connected with the fixed seats. The opposite inner sides of the two fixed seats are respectively fixedly connected with the reinforcing plates. The inner parts of the two chutes are respectively rotationally connected with the lead screws. The outer thread surfaces of the lead screws are respectively threadedly connected with the middle parts of the sliding blocks located in the same chute.
[0008] The driving mechanism is arranged on the right side of the U-shaped reinforcing frame, and the driving mechanism is fixedly connected with the lead screw.
[0009] The distance measuring mechanism is arranged on the right side of the U-shaped reinforcing frame, and is fixedly connected with the reinforcing plate, thereby effectively preventing the reinforcing plate from shaking and improving the stability of the whole reinforcing formwork.
[0010] Further, the driving mechanism comprises a mounting box, a worm, a rotating shaft, a worm wheel and a hand drive wheel, the mounting box is arranged at the middle part of the right side wall of the U-shaped reinforcing frame, the rotating shaft is symmetrically and rotatably connected between the left and right inner walls of the mounting box, the left ends of the two rotating shafts are fixedly connected with the right ends of the corresponding threaded rods in the transverse direction, the middle parts of the two rotating shafts are fixedly connected with the worm wheels respectively, the front and rear side walls of the mounting box are rotatably connected with the worms respectively, the two worms are fixedly connected, the two worms are rotatably connected with the worm wheels in the longitudinal direction, and the front end of the front worm is fixedly connected with the hand drive wheel, thereby realizing the function of manual driving.
[0011] Further, the distance measuring mechanism comprises a limiting sliding groove, a limiting rod, a connecting arm, an indicating mark and a scale mark, the limiting sliding groove is arranged on the right side of the upper surface of the U-shaped reinforcing frame, the connecting arms are fixedly connected with the right sides of the upper surfaces of the two reinforcing plates respectively, the limiting rods are fixedly connected with the right sides of the lower surfaces of the two connecting arms respectively, the outer curved surfaces of the two limiting rods are slidably connected with the interiors of the limiting sliding grooves respectively, the indicating mark is fixedly connected with the middle part of the upper surface of the front connecting arm, the scale mark is arranged on the right front side of the upper surface of the U-shaped reinforcing frame, the indicating mark corresponds to the scale mark in the vertical direction, thereby realizing the function of real-time positioning.
[0012] Further, the front and rear side walls of the U-shaped reinforcing frame are fixedly connected with the telescopic rods respectively, the telescopic ends of the four telescopic rods on the front side are fixedly connected with the front side of the reinforcing plate on the front side, and the telescopic ends of the four telescopic rods on the rear side are fixedly connected with the rear side of the reinforcing plate on the rear side, thereby preventing the reinforcing plate from shaking up and down.
[0013] Further, the lower end of the U-shaped reinforcing frame is fixedly connected with a grounding plate, and the lower surface of the grounding plate is provided with uniformly distributed screw holes, thereby realizing the function of fixing the formwork.
[0014] Further, the left end of the formwork is provided with an extension plate, the left and right side walls of the extension plate are fixedly connected with the connecting plates respectively, the lower surfaces of the two extension plates are fixedly connected with the uniformly distributed insertion columns respectively, and the left sides of the upper surfaces of the two reinforcing plates are provided with the uniformly distributed insertion grooves respectively, thereby realizing the function of extending and limiting.
[0015] Further, the right side wall of the U-shaped reinforcing frame is provided with a wide mold, and the right side surfaces of the two reinforcing plates are slidably connected with the left side surface of the wide mold, thereby realizing the function of side limiting.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the building main body pouring reinforcing formwork has the following advantages:
[0017] 1. The transmission effect of worm gear is adopted to realize manual drive to adjust the distance between reinforcement plates. The driving method is simple and the positioning effect is accurate.
[0018] 2. By using a triangular connecting rod structure and a screw self-locking structure, the distance between the two reinforcement plates is adjusted. When the distance is adjusted, the screw self-locking structure will lock the reinforcement plates, effectively preventing them from shaking and improving the stability of the entire reinforcement template. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the extension plate of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the pouring reinforcement mechanism of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a structural diagram of the distance measuring mechanism of the utility model.
[0023] In the figure: 1 U-shaped reinforcement frame, 2 casting reinforcement mechanism, 21 slide, 22 slider, 23 movable swivel seat, 24 connecting rod, 25 fixed seat, 26 reinforcement plate, 27 screw rod, 3 driving mechanism, 31 installation box, 32 worm, 33 rotating shaft, 34 worm gear, 35 hand-driven wheel, 4 telescopic rod, 5 wide mold, 6 distance measuring mechanism, 61 limit slide, 62 limit rod, 63 connecting arm, 64 indicator mark, 65 scale mark, 7 grounding plate, 8 extension plate, 9 connecting plate, 10 plug column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0025] See also Figures 1-4 , this embodiment provides a technical solution: a building main body casting reinforcement template, including a U-shaped reinforcement frame 1, characterized in that it includes a casting reinforcement mechanism 2, a driving mechanism 3 and a distance measuring mechanism 6;
[0026] Pouring reinforcing mechanism 2: it includes sliding groove 21, sliding block 22, moving transfer seat 23, connecting rod 24, fixed seat 25, reinforcing plate 26 and screw rod 27, sliding groove 21 is opened in the middle of the front side and the rear side of U-shaped reinforcing frame 1 respectively, the inner part of two sliding grooves 21 is slidably connected with sliding block 22 respectively, the opposite inner side of two sliding blocks 22 is fixedly connected with moving transfer seat 23 respectively, the inner part of two moving transfer seats 23 is rotatably connected with connecting rod 24 respectively, the end of two connecting rods 24 is rotatably connected with fixed seat 25 respectively, the opposite inner side of two fixed seats 25 is fixedly connected with reinforcing plate 26 respectively, the inner part of two sliding grooves 21 is rotatably connected with screw rod 27 respectively, the outer thread surface of screw rod 27 is threadedly connected with the middle part of sliding block 22 in the same sliding groove 21, the front side wall and the rear side wall of U-shaped reinforcing frame 1 are fixedly connected with telescopic rod 4 respectively, the telescopic end of four telescopic rods 4 on the front side is fixedly connected with the front side of reinforcing plate 26 on the front side, the telescopic end of four telescopic rods 4 on the rear side is fixedly connected with the rear side of reinforcing plate 26 on the rear side, the lower end of U-shaped reinforcing frame 1 is fixedly connected with ground plate 7, the lower surface of ground plate 7 is provided with uniformly distributed threaded openings, the left end of the formwork is placed with extension plate 8, the left side wall and the right side wall of extension plate 8 are fixedly connected with connecting plate 9 respectively, the lower surface of two extension plates 8 is fixedly connected with uniformly distributed insertion columns 10 respectively, the upper surface left side of two reinforcing plates 26 is provided with uniformly distributed insertion grooves respectively, the right side wall of U-shaped reinforcing frame 1 is provided with wide mold 5, the right side of two reinforcing plates 26 is slidably connected with the left side of wide mold 5, the length of extension plate 8 can be customized according to the use requirement, when the reinforcing formwork needs to be used, two U-shaped reinforcing frames 1 can be prepared, then the two U-shaped reinforcing frames 1 are installed on the specified work position through external bolts and threaded openings of ground plate 7, then drive two screw rods 27 to rotate forward and reverse at the same time, then drive two sliding blocks 22 to adjust the left and right positions, then drive two fixed seats 25 through connecting rod 24, then drive two reinforcing plates 26 to relatively close and relatively far away from the operation;
[0027] The driving mechanism 3 is arranged on the right side of the U-shaped reinforcing frame 1, and the driving mechanism 3 is fixedly connected with the lead screw 27. The driving mechanism 3 comprises a mounting box 31, a worm 32, a rotating shaft 33, a worm wheel 34 and a hand drive wheel 35. The mounting box 31 is arranged on the right side surface of the U-shaped reinforcing frame 1. The rotating shaft 33 is rotatably connected between the left and right inner walls of the mounting box 31 in a front-rear symmetrical manner. The left ends of the two rotating shafts 33 are fixedly connected with the right ends of the corresponding lead screws 27 in a transverse position. The middle parts of the two rotating shafts 33 are fixedly connected with the worm wheels 34, respectively. The front and rear side walls of the mounting box 31 are rotatably connected with the worms 32, respectively. The two worms 32 are fixedly connected. The two worms 32 are rotatably connected with the corresponding worm wheels 34 in a longitudinal position. The front end of the front worm 32 is fixedly connected with the hand drive wheel 35. At this time, the hand drive wheel 35 can be manually driven forward and backward, so as to drive the two worms 32 to rotate forward and backward at the same time, and then drive the rotating shaft 33 to rotate through the worm wheel 34.
[0028] The distance measuring mechanism 6 is arranged on the right side of the U-shaped reinforcing frame 1, and the distance measuring mechanism 6 is fixedly connected with the reinforcing plate 26. The distance measuring mechanism 6 comprises a limiting sliding groove 61, a limiting rod 62, a connecting arm 63, an indicating mark 64 and a scale mark 65. The limiting sliding groove 61 is arranged on the right side of the upper surface of the U-shaped reinforcing frame 1. The upper surfaces of the two reinforcing plates 26 are fixedly connected with the connecting arms 63, respectively. The lower surfaces of the two connecting arms 63 are fixedly connected with the limiting rods 62, respectively. The outer arc surfaces of the two limiting rods 62 are slidably connected with the interiors of the limiting sliding grooves 61. The upper surface of the front connecting arm 63 is fixedly connected with the indicating mark 64 in the middle part. The right front surface of the upper surface of the U-shaped reinforcing frame 1 is provided with the scale mark 65. When the reinforcing plates 26 relatively approach and relatively move away from each other, the indicating mark 64 moves in the front-rear direction. At this time, the position of the scale mark 65 corresponding to the indicating mark 64 is observed in real time. When the distance between the two reinforcing plates 26 reaches the pouring distance, the hand drive wheel 35 is stopped. At this time, the extension plate 8 is inserted into the corresponding slot in the corresponding position, so as to complete the installation of the formwork. The formwork composed of the reinforcing plates 26, the extension plate 8 and the wide mold 5 can be installed with the pouring formwork.
[0029] The working principle of the building main body pouring reinforcing formwork is as follows: when the reinforcing formwork needs to be used, two U-shaped reinforcing frames 1 are prepared, then the two U-shaped reinforcing frames 1 are installed on the manufacturing position through the external bolts and the threaded openings of the grounding plates 7, at this time, the manual forward and reverse hand driving wheels 35 are driven, thereby driving the two worms 32 to rotate forward and reversely at the same time, thereby driving the rotating shafts 33 to rotate through the worm gears 34, thereby driving the two lead screws 27 to rotate forward and reversely at the same time, thereby driving the two sliding blocks 22 to adjust the left and right positions, thereby driving the two fixed seats 25 through the connecting rods 24, thereby driving the two reinforcing plates 26 to relatively approach and relatively move away, during this period, when the reinforcing plates 26 relatively approach and relatively move away, the indicating marks 64 move forward and backward, at this time, the positions of the indicating marks 64 corresponding to the scale marks 65 are observed by the workers in real time, when the distance between the two reinforcing plates 26 reaches the pouring distance, the hand driving wheels 35 are stopped, at this time, the extension plates 8 are inserted into the corresponding slot in the corresponding position through the extension plates 8, and the installation of the formwork is completed.
[0030] The above is only the embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the patent range of the utility model, and any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation using the utility model specification and drawing contents, or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields, is also included in the patent protection range of the utility model.
Claims
1. A construction main body pouring reinforcement formwork comprising a U-shaped reinforcement frame (1), characterized in that: The pouring reinforcing mechanism (2), the driving mechanism (3) and the distance measuring mechanism (6) are comprised. The pouring reinforcing mechanism (2) comprises a sliding groove (21), a sliding block (22), a moving rotating seat (23), a connecting rod (24), a fixed seat (25), a reinforcing plate (26) and a lead screw (27), the sliding groove (21) is respectively arranged in the middle of the front side and the middle of the rear side of the U-shaped reinforcing frame (1), the inner part of the two sliding grooves (21) is respectively slidably connected with the sliding block (22), the opposite inner sides of the two sliding blocks (22) are respectively fixedly connected with the moving rotating seat (23), the inner part of the two moving rotating seats (23) is respectively rotatably connected with the connecting rod (24), the ends of the two connecting rods (24) are respectively rotatably connected with the fixed seat (25), the opposite inner sides of the two fixed seats (25) are respectively fixedly connected with the reinforcing plate (26), the inner part of the two sliding grooves (21) is respectively rotatably connected with the lead screw (27), and the outer thread surface of the lead screw (27) is respectively threadedly connected with the middle part of the sliding block (22) located in the same sliding groove (21). The driving mechanism (3) is arranged on the right side of the U-shaped reinforcing frame (1), and the driving mechanism (3) is fixedly connected with the lead screw (27). The distance measuring mechanism (6) is arranged on the right side of the U-shaped reinforcing frame (1), and the distance measuring mechanism (6) is fixedly connected with the reinforcing plate (26).
2. The formwork according to claim 1, wherein: The driving mechanism (3) comprises a mounting box body (31), a worm (32), a rotating shaft (33), a worm wheel (34) and a hand driving wheel (35), the mounting box body (31) is arranged in the middle of the right side of the U-shaped reinforcing frame (1), the rotating shaft (33) is rotatably connected between the left and right inner walls of the mounting box body (31) in a front-rear symmetrical manner, the left ends of the two rotating shafts (33) are fixedly connected with the right ends of the lead screws (27) corresponding in transverse position, the middle parts of the two rotating shafts (33) are respectively fixedly connected with the worm wheels (34), the front and rear side walls of the mounting box body (31) are respectively rotatably connected with the worms (32), the two worms (32) are fixedly connected, the two worms (32) are respectively meshingly connected with the worm wheels (34) corresponding in longitudinal position, and the front end of the front worm (32) is fixedly connected with the hand driving wheel (35).
3. The formwork according to claim 1, wherein: The distance measuring mechanism (6) comprises a limiting sliding groove (61), a limiting rod (62), a connecting arm (63), an indicating mark (64) and a scale mark (65), the limiting sliding groove (61) is arranged on the right side of the upper surface of the U-shaped reinforcing frame (1), the right sides of the upper surfaces of the two reinforcing plates (26) are respectively fixedly connected with the connecting arms (63), the right sides of the lower surfaces of the two connecting arms (63) are respectively fixedly connected with the limiting rods (62), the outer arc surfaces of the two limiting rods (62) are slidably connected with the interiors of one limiting sliding groove (61), the middle part of the upper surface of the front connecting arm (63) is fixedly connected with the indicating mark (64), the right front side of the upper surface of the U-shaped reinforcing frame (1) is provided with the right side of the upper surface of the U-shaped reinforcing frame (1), and the indicating mark (64) corresponds to the scale mark (65) in up-down position.
4. The formwork according to claim 1, wherein: The front side wall and the rear side wall of the U-shaped reinforcing frame (1) are fixedly connected with telescopic rods (4), the telescopic ends of the four telescopic rods (4) on the front side are fixedly connected with the front side of the front reinforcing plate (26), and the telescopic ends of the four telescopic rods (4) on the rear side are fixedly connected with the rear side of the rear reinforcing plate (26).
5. The formwork according to claim 1, wherein: The lower end of the U-shaped reinforcing frame (1) is fixedly connected with a grounding plate (7), and the lower surface of the grounding plate (7) is provided with uniformly distributed threaded openings.
6. The formwork according to claim 1, wherein: The left end of the template is provided with an extension plate (8), the left side wall and the right side wall of the extension plate (8) are fixedly connected with a connecting plate (9), the lower surfaces of the two extension plates (8) are fixedly connected with uniformly distributed insertion columns (10), and the upper surfaces of the two reinforcing plates (26) are respectively provided with uniformly distributed insertion grooves.
7. The formwork according to claim 1, wherein: The right side wall of the U-shaped reinforcing frame (1) is provided with a wide mold (5), and the right side surfaces of the two reinforcing plates (26) are slidably connected with the left side surface of the wide mold (5).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Building main body pouring formwork reinforcing structure
CN215484682U