Rapid butt joint and fixing device

The combined structure of the mounting base, limit block, handle, torsion spring, nut, rotating shaft and locking block solves the inconvenience of rapid docking and unlocking of the equipment, achieves high reliability and safety equipment fixation, reduces costs, and is suitable for a variety of external conditions.

CN223459653UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-21XIAN AIRCRAFT DESIGN INST OF AVIATION IND OF CHINA
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422555983.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-23
Publication Date
2025-10-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing equipment fixing devices are inconvenient when it comes to quick docking and unlocking, especially for heavy equipment, where safety and reliability are low and they are easily restricted by external conditions.

Method used

It adopts a combined structure of mounting base, limit block, handle, torsion spring, nut, rotating shaft and locking block. The connector can be quickly locked and unlocked by rotating the handle. The torsion spring provides torque to maintain the locked state, and the limit block is combined to ensure reliability.

Benefits of technology

It realizes rapid docking and fixation between devices, improves safety and reliability, reduces costs, and is not restricted by external conditions.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a rapid butt joint and fixing device, and belongs to the technical field of equipment locking, the device comprises: a mounting seat, the mounting seat is horizontally arranged, one end of the mounting seat is fixedly connected with first equipment, the lower surface of the mounting seat is upwards provided with a stepped hole, the stepped hole comprises a large hole located in the lower side and a small hole located in the upper side, and the small hole is communicated with the large hole; the connecting piece is vertically arranged, the lower end of the connecting piece is fixedly connected with second equipment, and a passing groove and a limiting groove located in the bottom of the passing groove are formed in the upper end of the connecting piece; the rotating shaft is of a step structure and is mounted in the step hole, and one end of the rotating shaft protrudes out of the mounting base and is fixedly connected with the handle; the nut is arranged on the outer side of the mounting base and matched with the rotating shaft, and the torsion spring sleeves the rotating shaft, is fixedly connected with the handle and the mounting base and is used for providing torsion for the rotating shaft; and the locking block is arranged at the other end of the rotating shaft, and the locking block can penetrate through the passing groove of the connecting piece to enter the limiting groove, so that the connecting piece and the mounting seat are locked.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application belongs to the technical field of quick locking of equipment, and particularly relates to a quick docking and fixing device. BACKGROUND

[0002] There are many structural forms in the aspect of quick fixing between equipment, generally mechanical hooks are adopted, the hooks are artificially opened, and then goods or equipment are locked, it is relatively difficult to artificially open the hooks, especially for heavy equipment, the phenomenon that the mechanical hooks cannot be artificially opened exists, great safety hidden dangers exist, convenience of use is not enough, reliability and safety are low, economy is poor, and the device is easily limited by external conditions. CONTENT OF THE INVENTION

[0003] The application aims to provide a quick docking and fixing device to solve or mitigate at least one problem in the background art.

[0004] The technical scheme of the application is as follows: a quick docking and fixing device, comprising: a mounting seat, a limiting block, a handle, a torsional spring, a nut, a rotating shaft, a locking block and a connecting piece;

[0005] The mounting seat is horizontally arranged and fixedly connected with a first equipment at one end, a stepped hole is formed in the lower surface of the mounting seat and faces upward, the stepped hole comprises a large hole at the lower side and a small hole at the upper side, and the small hole is in communication with the large hole;

[0006] The connecting piece is vertically arranged, and the lower end of the connecting piece is fixedly connected with a second equipment, and the upper end of the connecting piece is provided with a through groove and a limiting groove at the bottom of the through groove;

[0007] The rotating shaft is in a stepped structure, and is arranged in the stepped hole, one end of the rotating shaft protrudes from the mounting seat and is fixedly connected with the handle;

[0008] The nut is arranged on the outer side of the mounting seat and cooperates with the rotating shaft, the torsional spring is sleeved on the rotating shaft and is fixedly connected with the handle and the mounting seat respectively, and is used for providing torsional force to the rotating shaft;

[0009] The locking block is arranged at the other end of the rotating shaft, the locking block can pass through the through groove of the connecting piece and enter the limiting groove, so as to lock the connecting piece and the mounting seat.

[0010] In the optional embodiment of the application, the large hole is a rectangular hole, and the small hole is a circular hole.

[0011] In the optional embodiment of the application, the shape of the connecting piece is matched with the large hole.

[0012] In the optional embodiment of the application, the width of the limiting groove is greater than the width of the through groove, and the limiting groove and the through groove are in a through structure.

[0013] In the alternative embodiment of the present application, the rotating shaft is a cylindrical stepped structure, which comprises a small cylindrical structure with a small upper diameter and a large cylindrical structure with a large lower diameter, the small cylindrical structure partially extends out of the mounting seat through the small hole of the mounting seat, and the outer surface of the small cylindrical structure is provided with threads for adapting the nut, and the lower end of the large cylindrical structure is provided with a locking block.

[0014] In the alternative embodiment of the present application, the locking block is a rectangular structure, the short side of the rectangular structure is smaller than the width of the through slot, and the long side of the rectangular structure is larger than the width of the through slot.

[0015] In the alternative embodiment of the present application, the handle is a long rectangular structure or a circular rod structure.

[0016] In the alternative embodiment of the present application, the limiting block is a long rectangular structure or a circular rod structure.

[0017] The present application fixes the equipment in a simple device, reduces the cost, has high reliability, realizes the quick docking and fixing between the equipment, and has the simple, firm, convenient device which is not limited by external conditions. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions provided by the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic view of the quick docking and fixing device of the present application.

[0020] Figure 2 It is a P view of the quick docking and fixing device of the present application.

[0021] Reference signs:

[0022] 10-quick docking and fixing device

[0023] 1-mounting seat, 11-large hole, 12-small hole

[0024] 2-limiting block

[0025] 3-handle

[0026] 4-torsional spring

[0027] 5-nut

[0028] 6-rotating shaft

[0029] 7-locking block

[0030] 8-connection, 81-through slot, 82-limiting slot

[0031] 20 - first device

[0032] 30 - second device DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] For the purpose of making the technical solutions and advantages of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described in more detail below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application.

[0034] The present application provides a quick docking and fixing device for the quick fixing of devices, which can be applied to the quick docking and fixing of devices.

[0035] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 The quick docking and fixing device 10 provided by the present application includes a mounting seat 1, a limiting block 2, a handle 3, a torsional spring 4, a nut 5, a rotating shaft 6, a locking block 7, and a connecting piece 8.

[0036] The mounting seat 1 is horizontally arranged, and its left side surface is fixedly connected to the first device 20. A stepped hole is formed in the lower surface of the mounting seat 1, which includes a large hole 11 on the lower side and a small hole 12 on the upper side. The small hole 12 is in communication with the large hole 11. In some embodiments of the present application, the mounting seat 1 is of a rectangular structure, the large hole 11 is of a rectangular hole, and the small hole 12 is of a circular hole.

[0037] The connecting piece 8 is vertically arranged, and its lower end surface is fixedly connected to the second device 30. The upper end surface of the connecting piece 8 is provided with a vertical through groove 81, and a limiting groove 82 is arranged at the bottom of the through groove 81. The limiting groove 82 is in communication with the through groove 81, and the width of the limiting groove 82 is greater than that of the through groove 81, so that "c" shaped cavity bodies are formed on both sides of the limiting groove 82. In some embodiments of the present application, the connecting piece 8 is of a rectangular body structure, and its shape is adapted to the large hole 11 in the stepped hole. The upper end of the connecting piece 8 can be inserted into the large hole 11 of the mounting seat 1. The through groove 81 and the limiting groove 82 can both be rectangular grooves and are through in the front-rear direction.

[0038] The rotating shaft 6 is of a cylindrical stepped structure, which includes a small cylindrical structure with a smaller diameter on the upper side and a large cylindrical structure with a larger diameter on the lower side. The outer surface of the small cylindrical structure is provided with a thread, the small cylindrical structure partially protrudes out of the mounting seat 1 through the small hole 12 of the stepped hole in the mounting seat 1, the large cylindrical structure is located in the through groove 81 of the connecting piece 8 and is in contact with the end surface of the stepped hole of the mounting seat 1, and the rotating shaft 6 can rotate around the circular through hole of the mounting seat 1.

[0039] Locking block 7 is fixed at the end of the large cylinder of rotating shaft 6, which is located in the limiting slot 82 of connecting piece 8. Locking block 7 can pass through the through slot 81 so that the left and right ends of locking block 7 are located in the "c" shaped cavity of connecting piece 8, so that connecting piece 8 can be locked. In some embodiments of the present application, locking block 7 is rectangular structure, the short side of which is smaller than the width of the through slot 81, and the long side of which is larger than the width of the through slot 81, so that connecting piece 8 can be locked in the rectangular through hole of mounting seat 1 by rotating locking block 7.

[0040] Nut 5 is arranged on the upper side of mounting seat 1, which is screwed on the small cylindrical structure of rotating shaft 6 and is in contact with the upper surface of mounting seat 1.

[0041] Handle 3 is fixedly connected with the end of the small cylindrical structure of rotating shaft 6, which can be connected by welding or bolt, etc. In some embodiments of the present application, handle 3 can be long rectangular structure or round rod structure.

[0042] Torsional spring 4 is sleeved on the small cylindrical structure of rotating shaft 6 and is located between handle 3 and mounting seat 1. The upper end of torsional spring 4 is fixedly connected with handle 3, and the lower end of torsional spring 4 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of mounting seat 1, so as to provide a torque for rotating shaft 6 to rotate in a predetermined direction.

[0043] Limiting block 2 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of mounting seat 1, and the distance between limiting block 2 and the axis of rotating shaft 6 is less than the transverse length of handle 3, so that when handle 3 is rotated to a certain angle, limiting block 2 can prevent rotating shaft 6 from continuing to rotate. In some embodiments of the present application, limiting block 2 can be long rectangular structure or round rod structure.

[0044] In use, rotate handle 3 counterclockwise to a certain angle, so that locking block 7 can pass through the through hole 81 of connecting piece 8. At this time, the upper end of connecting piece 8 is inserted into the large hole 11 of mounting seat 1, and then handle 3 is loosened. After handle 3 is rotated clockwise to a certain angle under the action of torsional spring 4, limiting block 2 blocks handle 3 from continuing to rotate, locking block 7 enters the limiting slot 82 of connecting piece 8 and cannot be pulled out, so that connecting piece 8 is locked in the large hole 11 of mounting seat 1, achieving the effect of quick docking and fixing.

[0045] When it is needed to unlock, rotate handle 3 to a certain angle, so that locking block 3 can leave the limiting slot 82 of connecting piece 8 and no longer limit the up and down movement of connecting piece 8, so as to realize the function of quickly unlocking connecting piece 8 from the large hole 11 of mounting seat 1.

[0046] The application utilizes the combined form of the limiting groove, through groove and locking block on the connecting piece, and through rotating the handle, the both ends of the locking block enter or leave the limiting groove of the connecting piece, so that the quick locking or unlocking effect of the connecting piece in the large hole 11 of the mounting seat is achieved; the combined form of the handle, torsional spring and limiting block is adopted, so that the rotating shaft always keeps the locking state under the action of the torsional spring, and the reliable locking ability in the external vibration environment is ensured, and the use efficiency and safety are improved.

[0047] The application fixes the equipment in a simple device, reduces the cost, has high reliability, realizes the quick docking and fixing between the equipment, and has simple, firm and convenient-to-use device which is not limited by external conditions.

[0048] The above is only a specific embodiment of the application, but the protection scope of the application is not limited to this, any person skilled in the art can easily think of the changes or replacements within the technical range disclosed by the application, which should be covered in the protection scope of the application. Therefore, the protection scope of the application should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A quick docking and securing device, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a kind of installation seat, including: installation seat, limiting block, handle, torsion spring, nut, rotating shaft, locking block and connecting piece; The installation seat is horizontally arranged and is fixedly connected with the first device at one end, and a stepped hole is formed in the lower surface of the installation seat upwardly, the stepped hole includes a large hole at the lower side and a small hole at the upper side, and the small hole is communicated with the large hole; The connecting piece is vertically arranged, and the lower end of the connecting piece is fixedly connected with the second device, and the upper end of the connecting piece is provided with a through groove and a limiting groove at the bottom of the through groove; The rotating shaft is a stepped structure, and is installed in the stepped hole, one end of the rotating shaft protrudes from the installation seat and is fixedly connected with the handle; The nut is arranged outside the installation seat and cooperates with the rotating shaft, the torsion spring is sleeved on the rotating shaft and is fixedly connected with the handle and the installation seat respectively, for providing torsion to the rotating shaft; The locking block is arranged at the other end of the rotating shaft, and the locking block can pass through the through groove of the connecting piece and enter the limiting groove, so as to lock the connecting piece and the installation seat. The large hole is a rectangular hole, and the small hole is a circular hole.

2. The quick docking and securing device of claim 1, wherein, The shape of the connecting piece is adapted to the large hole.

3. The quick docking and securing device of claim 2, wherein, The width of the limiting groove is greater than the width of the through groove, and the limiting groove and the through groove are through structures.

4. The quick docking and securing device of claim 1, wherein, The rotating shaft is a cylindrical stepped structure, the cylindrical stepped structure includes a small cylindrical structure at the upper side and a large cylindrical structure at the lower side, the small cylindrical structure partially protrudes from the installation seat by passing through the small hole of the installation seat, and the outer surface of the small cylindrical structure is provided with a thread adapted to the nut, and the lower end of the large cylindrical structure is installed with the locking block.

5. The quick docking and securing device of claim 1, wherein, The locking block is a rectangular structure, the short side of the rectangular structure is smaller than the width of the through groove, and the long side is greater than the width of the through groove.

6. The quick docking and securing device of claim 1, wherein, The handle is a long rectangular structure or a circular rod structure.

7. The quick docking and securing device of claim 1, wherein, The limiting block is a long rectangular structure or a circular rod structure.

8. The quick docking and securing device of claim 1, wherein, ​