Feeding device for graphite high-temperature purification furnace
By designing a feeding device for a high-temperature graphite purification furnace and using components such as servo motors and rotary motors to control the opening and closing of the baffles and the vibration of the storage box, the problem of temperature loss in the purification furnace when adding graphite powder is solved, and efficient graphite purification is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422870958.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-25
AI Technical Summary
When adding graphite powder to the existing high-temperature graphite purification equipment, opening the purification furnace cover will release a large amount of heat, causing the temperature to drop and affecting the purification efficiency.
A feeding device was designed, which includes a servo motor, a threaded rod, a sliding block, a diamond plate, a baffle and other structures. The servo motor drives the movement of the threaded rod and the sliding block to control the opening and closing of the baffle, thereby realizing the quantitative addition of graphite powder and avoiding directly opening the feed port. At the same time, a rotating motor and a rubber rod are used to reduce the friction in the storage box and ensure smooth discharge.
It effectively avoids the loss of temperature in the purification furnace, improves the purification efficiency, reduces the phenomenon of poor discharge, and ensures the smooth addition of graphite powder.
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Figure CN223460830U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a feed arrangement technical field especially relates to a kind of for graphite high-temperature purification furnace's feed arrangement. BACKGROUND
[0002] Graphite is a high-energy crystal carbon material, due to its unique structure and electrical conductivity, thermal conductivity, lubrication, high temperature resistance, chemical stability and other characteristics, widely used in metallurgy, machinery, environmental protection, chemical industry, refractory, electronics, pharmaceutical, military and aerospace fields.
[0003] But in the existing equipment, when graphite is high-temperature purified, graphite powder is mostly added intermittently into the purification furnace one after another by directly opening the purification furnace cover, a large amount of heat is emitted when the purification furnace cover is opened, the temperature in the purification furnace is lowered, the purification efficiency is affected, and therefore a kind of for graphite high-temperature purification furnace's feed arrangement is proposed. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The utility model aims at solving the shortcomings in the prior art, and provides a kind of for graphite high-temperature purification furnace's feed arrangement.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a kind of for graphite high-temperature purification furnace's feed arrangement, including base, the upper surface of the base is fixedly connected with two L type fixed column, two L type fixed column opposite side is fixedly connected with the common purification furnace main body of one side, the bottom of the purification furnace main body is fixedly connected with discharge pipe, the upper surface of the purification furnace main body is fixedly connected with the discharge pipe, the discharge pipe one side is equipped with two sliding grooves, the discharge pipe one side is fixedly connected with two connecting plates, the upper surface of the discharge pipe is fixedly connected with storage tank, the storage tank one side is fixedly connected with fixed plate, the fixed plate is equipped with rotating assembly, the upper surface of the purification furnace main body is fixedly connected with stand, the one side of stand is equipped with moving slot, moving structure is equipped in the moving slot.
[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0007] The rotating assembly includes rotating rod rotatably connected to one side of the fixed plate, a plurality of rubber rods are fixedly connected to the rotating rod, and a rubber ball is fixedly connected to one end of each rubber rod.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0009] One end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the rotating motor.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0011] The moving structure comprises a threaded rod rotationally connected in the moving groove, the upper surface of the stand is fixedly connected with a servo motor, the output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected with one end of the threaded rod, a sliding block is threadedly connected on the threaded rod, the sliding block is slidingly connected in the moving groove, and the sliding block is fixedly connected with a rhombic plate on one side.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0013] Two baffles are slidingly connected in each of the sliding grooves, each of the baffles is fixedly connected with an L-shaped connecting rod on one side, each of the L-shaped connecting rods is fixedly connected with a sliding rod on one side, each of the sliding rods is slidingly connected on one side of the corresponding connecting plate, each of the sliding rods is fixedly connected with a moving block on one end, each of the moving blocks is rotationally connected with a rotating column on one side, and each of the rotating columns is in close contact with the corresponding inclined surface of the rhombic plate on one side.
[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0015] A spring is movably arranged on each of the sliding rods, one end of each of the springs is fixedly connected with one side of the corresponding connecting plate, and the other end is fixedly connected with one side of the corresponding L-shaped connecting rod.
[0016] The utility model has the advantages of the following:
[0017] 1、Compared with the prior art, the feeding device for graphite high-temperature purification furnace is provided with a servo motor, a threaded rod, a sliding block, a rhombic plate, a baffle, an L-shaped connecting rod, a sliding rod, a moving block, a rotating column and a spring, the servo motor drives the threaded rod to rotate, the threaded rod drives the sliding block to move, the sliding block drives the rhombic plate to move upwards, the rhombic plate drives the two rotating columns to move in the direction away from each other, the rotating column drives the sliding rod to move through the moving block, the sliding rod drives the corresponding two baffles to move through the L-shaped connecting rod, and the corresponding spring is stretched, so that the graphite powder in the storage tank falls on the two baffles at the bottom, then the servo motor drives the threaded rod to move the sliding block downwards, and the two baffles at the top are closed under the elasticity of the spring, then according to the above description, when the rhombic plate continues to move downwards, the two baffles at the bottom are opened, so that the graphite powder falls into the main body of the purification furnace, avoiding the need to open the feeding port on the main body of the purification furnace every time graphite powder is added, preventing a large amount of temperature in the main body of the purification furnace from being dissipated from the feeding port, reducing the temperature in the main body of the purification furnace, and affecting the purification efficiency.
[0018] 2、Compared with the prior art, the feeding device for the graphite high-temperature purification furnace, by setting the rotating motor, rotating rod and rubber rod, etc., when feeding, the rotating motor drives the rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod drives the plurality of rubber rods to rotate, the plurality of rubber rods drive the corresponding rubber balls to knock on one side of the storage tank, so that the storage tank is vibrated, and the probability of poor discharge of graphite powder in the storage tank due to friction is reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 A perspective structural schematic view of a feeding device for a graphite high-temperature purification furnace is provided for the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 A plan view of a feeding device for a graphite high-temperature purification furnace is provided for the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 A rotating assembly schematic view of a feeding device for a graphite high-temperature purification furnace is provided for the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 A moving structure schematic view of a feeding device for a graphite high-temperature purification furnace is provided for the utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 A moving structure explosion view of a feeding device for a graphite high-temperature purification furnace is provided for the utility model.
[0024] LEGEND:
[0025] 1, base; 2, L-shaped fixed column; 3, purification furnace main body; 4, blanking pipe; 5, storage tank; 6, fixed plate; 7, rotating assembly; 701, rotating motor; 702, rotating rod; 703, rubber rod; 8, stand column; 9, moving structure; 901, servo motor; 902, threaded rod; 903, sliding block; 904, rhombus plate; 905, baffle; 906, L-shaped connecting rod; 907, sliding rod; 908, moving block; 909, rotating column; 910, spring; 10, connecting plate; 11, discharge pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0027] REFERENCE Figures 1 to 5The utility model provides a kind of for graphite high-temperature purification furnace's feeding device: including base 1, the upper surface of base 1 is fixedly connected with two L type fixed column 2, the opposite side of two L type fixed column 2 is fixedly connected with purification furnace main part 3 in common, the bottom of purification furnace main part 3 is fixedly connected with discharge pipe 11, it is convenient for staff to take out the graphite after purification, the upper surface of purification furnace main part 3 is fixedly connected with blanking tube 4, two sliding grooves are set in the side of blanking tube 4, the side of blanking tube 4 is fixedly connected with two connecting plates 10, the upper surface of blanking tube 4 is fixedly connected with storage tank 5, the side of storage tank 5 is fixedly connected with fixed plate 6, and rotating assembly 7 is equipped on fixed plate 6, the upper surface of purification furnace main part 3 is fixedly connected with stand 8, and the side of stand 8 is set with moving groove, and moving structure 9 is equipped in moving groove;
[0028] Refer to Figure 1 And Figure 3 , to reduce the probability of graphite powder in storage tank 5 discharge not smooth, rotating assembly 7 includes rotating rod 702 that is rotatably connected in the side of fixed plate 6, the side of fixed plate 6 is fixedly connected with rotating motor 701, the output shaft of rotating motor 701 is fixedly connected with the one end of rotating rod 702, a plurality of rubber rods 703 are fixedly connected on rotating rod 702, the one end of each rubber rod 703 is fixedly connected with rubber ball, rotating motor 701 drives rotating rod 702 to rotate, rotating rod 702 drives a plurality of rubber rods 703 to rotate, and a plurality of rubber rods 703 drive corresponding rubber ball to knock in the side of storage tank 5, so that storage tank 5 vibrates, reduce the probability of graphite powder in storage tank 5 due to friction to cause discharge not smooth;
[0029] Refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 4 And Figure 5In order to realize the purpose of discharging, the moving structure 9 comprises a threaded rod 902 rotatably connected in the moving groove, the upper surface of the stand column 8 is fixedly connected with a servo motor 901, the output shaft of the servo motor 901 is fixedly connected with one end of the threaded rod 902, the threaded rod 902 is threadedly connected with a sliding block 903, the sliding block 903 is slidably connected in the moving groove, one side of the sliding block 903 is fixedly connected with a rhombus plate 904, two sliding grooves are slidably connected with two baffle plates 905, one side of each of the baffle plates 905 is fixedly connected with an L-shaped connecting rod 906, one side of each of the L-shaped connecting rods 906 is fixedly connected with a sliding rod 907, each of the sliding rods 907 is slidably connected on one side of the corresponding connecting plate 10, one end of each of the sliding rods 907 is fixedly connected with a moving block 908, one side of each of the moving blocks 908 is rotatably connected with a rotating column 909, one side of each of the rotating columns 909 is respectively matched with the corresponding inclined surface of the rhombus plate 904, each of the sliding rods 907 is movably provided with a spring 910, one end of each of the springs 910 is fixedly connected with one side of the corresponding connecting plate 10, and the other end is fixedly connected with one side of the corresponding L-shaped connecting rod 906, the servo motor 901 drives the threaded rod 902 to rotate, the threaded rod 902 drives the sliding block 903 to move, the sliding block 903 drives the rhombus plate 904 to move upwards, the rhombus plate 904 drives the two rotating columns 909 to move away from each other, the rotating columns 909 drive the sliding rods 907 to move through the moving blocks 908, the sliding rods 907 drive the corresponding two baffle plates 905 to move through the L-shaped connecting rods 906, and the corresponding springs 910 are stretched, so that the graphite powder in the storage box 5 falls on the two baffle plates 905 at the bottom, then the threaded rod 902 is driven by the servo motor 901 to make the sliding block 903 move downwards, and the two baffle plates 905 above are driven to close under the elasticity of the springs 910, then according to the above description, when the rhombus plate 904 continues to move downwards, the two baffle plates 905 at the bottom are opened, so that the graphite powder falls into the purification furnace body 3, avoiding opening the feed inlet on the purification furnace body 3 every time graphite powder is added, causing a large amount of temperature in the purification furnace body 3 to be discharged from the feed inlet, reducing the temperature in the purification furnace body 3, and affecting the purification efficiency.
[0030] Working principle: graphite powder is transported into the storage box 5, then the servo motor 901 drives the threaded rod 902 to rotate, the threaded rod 902 drives the sliding block 903 to move, the sliding block 903 drives the rhombus plate 904 to move upwards, the rhombus plate 904 drives the two rotating columns 909 to move in the direction away from each other, the rotating column 909 drives the sliding rod 907 to move through the moving block 908, the sliding rod 907 drives the corresponding two baffle plates 905 to move through the L-shaped connecting rod 906, and the corresponding spring 910 is stretched, so that the graphite powder in the storage box 5 falls on the two baffle plates 905 at the bottom, then the threaded rod 902 is driven by the servo motor 901 again to make the sliding block 903 move downwards, and the two baffle plates 905 above are driven to close under the elasticity of the spring 910, then according to the above description, when the rhombus plate 904 continues to move downwards, the two baffle plates 905 at the bottom are opened, so that the graphite powder falls into the purification furnace main body 3, avoiding opening the feed inlet on the purification furnace main body 3 every time graphite powder is added, causing a large amount of temperature in the purification furnace main body 3 to be dissipated from the feed inlet, so that the temperature in the purification furnace main body 3 decreases, affecting the purification efficiency, when feeding, the rotating motor 701 drives the rotating rod 702 to rotate, the rotating rod 702 drives the plurality of rubber rods 703 to rotate, and the plurality of rubber rods 703 drive the corresponding rubber balls to knock on one side of the storage box 5, so that the storage box 5 vibrates, reducing the probability that the graphite powder in the storage box 5 is not smoothly discharged due to friction.
[0031] Finally, it should be pointed out that: the above only preferred embodiments of the present application, and not for limiting the present application, although the foregoing detailed description of the present application has been made, for those skilled in the art, it still can be modified, or part of the technical features of the equivalent replacement, within the spirit and principles of the present application, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc., should be included in the scope of protection of the present application.
Claims
1. A feeding device for a graphite high-temperature purification furnace, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected with two L-shaped fixed columns (2), the opposite sides of the two L-shaped fixed columns (2) are fixedly connected with a purification furnace body (3) in common, the bottom of the purification furnace body (3) is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe (11), the upper surface of the purification furnace body (3) is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe (4), two sliding grooves are formed in one side of the discharge pipe (4), the one side of the discharge pipe (4) is fixedly connected with two connecting plates (10), the upper surface of the discharge pipe (4) is fixedly connected with a storage box (5), the one side of the storage box (5) is fixedly connected with a fixed plate (6), the fixed plate (6) is provided with a rotating assembly (7), the upper surface of the purification furnace body (3) is fixedly connected with a stand column (8), a moving groove is formed in one side of the stand column (8), and a moving structure (9) is arranged in the moving groove.
2. A feed arrangement for a graphite high temperature purification furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating assembly (7) comprises a rotating rod (702) rotatably connected to one side of the fixed plate (6), and a plurality of rubber rods (703) are fixedly connected to the rotating rod (702).
3. A feed arrangement for a graphite high temperature purification furnace according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the rotating rod (702) is fixedly connected with a rotating motor (701) arranged on one side of the fixed plate (6).
4. A feed arrangement for a graphite high temperature purification furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving structure (9) comprises a threaded rod (902) rotatably connected to the moving groove, a servo motor (901) fixedly connected to the upper surface of the stand column (8), and an output shaft of the servo motor (901) fixedly connected with one end of the threaded rod (902), a sliding block (903) threadedly connected to the threaded rod (902), the sliding block (903) slidably connected to the moving groove, and a rhombic plate (904) fixedly connected to one side of the sliding block (903).
5. A feed arrangement for a graphite high temperature purification furnace as claimed in claim 4, characterised in that: Two baffle plates (905) are slidably connected in the two sliding grooves, one side of each baffle plate (905) is fixedly connected with an L-shaped connecting rod (906), one side of each L-shaped connecting rod (906) is fixedly connected with a sliding rod (907), each sliding rod (907) penetrates through and is slidably connected to one side of the corresponding connecting plate (10), one end of each sliding rod (907) is fixedly connected with a moving block (908), one side of each moving block (908) is rotatably connected with a rotating column (909), and one side of each rotating column (909) is respectively fitted with a corresponding inclined surface of the rhombic plate (904).
6. A feed arrangement for a graphite high temperature purification furnace according to claim 5, characterized in that: A spring (910) is movably arranged on each sliding rod (907), one end of each spring (910) is fixedly connected with one side of the corresponding connecting plate (10), and the other end is fixedly connected with one side of the corresponding L-shaped connecting rod (906).