Handheld pollen sample collector

Abstract

The utility model discloses a handheld pollen sample collector, and relates to the technical field of pollen collection. The device comprises a collector, wherein a fixing assembly, a limiting assembly, a positioning assembly, a driving assembly and a transmission assembly are respectively arranged on the collector; flowers are moved into the collector, then the fixing assembly is turned over reversely to fix flower stems, the position of the fixing assembly is limited through the limiting assembly, then the driving assembly is started to drive the transmission assembly movably arranged at the output end of the driving assembly to move left and right, and when the transmission assembly moves, the flower stems are fixed through the limiting assembly. According to the pollen collecting device, the fixed assembly fixedly connected to the top end of the device can be driven to move, so that the device drives flowers to shake, pollen in the flowers can fall into the collector, the pollen can be sucked and collected in cooperation with the collector, and the pollen collecting efficiency is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to pollen collection technical field, and specifically, it relates to a hand -held pollen sample collector. BACKGROUND

[0002] The collection and preservation of pollen is an important work of hybridization. The flowering period of hybrid parents should be considered in the selection of hybrid parents. Some early flowering varieties bloom in autumn, and most camellias bloom in spring. Now there are summer flowering. If the flowering period of the male parent and the female parent is inconsistent, the pollen of the hybrid parent should be collected and stored.

[0003] When collecting pollen, a negative pressure is generally formed in the cavity by a fan, and then the flower is matched with the flowing air, so that the pollen can be sucked into the cavity. However, some pollen is strongly connected with male stamens, which is not easy to be sucked into the collection, thereby reducing the collection efficiency of pollen.

[0004] In view of the problems in the related art, no effective solution has been proposed so far. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] In view of the problems in the related art, the utility model provides a hand -held pollen sample collector to overcome the above technical problems existing in the prior art.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:

[0007] The utility model is a kind of hand -held pollen sample collector, including collector:

[0008] The collector is respectively provided with fixed component, limiting component, positioning assembly, drive assembly and transmission assembly;

[0009] The outer surface of the fixed component is connected with the inner portion of the limiting component, so that the limiting component fixes the position of the fixed component;

[0010] The top of the positioning assembly is fixedly connected with the bottom of the fixed component, so that the positioning assembly positions the moving position of the fixed component;

[0011] The output end of the drive assembly is movably connected with the inner portion of the transmission assembly, so that the drive assembly drives the transmission assembly to run;

[0012] The top of the transmission assembly is fixedly connected with the bottom of the fixed component, so that the transmission assembly drives the fixed component to shake the flower when running, for the fixed component to shake off pollen.

[0013] Further, the fixing assembly comprises an arc-shaped plate, the inner side of the arc-shaped plate is rotationally arranged with the outer surface of the collector, the inner side of the arc-shaped plate is fixedly connected with a sliding rod, the outer surface of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, one side of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a first spring, one end of the first spring is fixedly connected with a sliding block.

[0014] Further, the fixing assembly further comprises two groups of clamping blocks, the bottom end of one group of the clamping blocks is fixedly connected with the top end of the transmission assembly, the inner side of the other group of the clamping blocks is fixedly connected with a second spring, one end of the second spring is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the sliding block.

[0015] Further, the limiting assembly comprises a fixed block, one side of the fixed block is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the collector, the inner side of the fixed block is fixedly connected with a limiting rod, the outer surface of the limiting rod is slidingly arranged with a limiting block, the inner side of the limiting block is clampedly arranged with the outer surface of the arc-shaped plate.

[0016] One side of the limiting block is fixedly connected with a third spring, one end of the third spring is fixedly connected with the inner side of the fixed block.

[0017] Further, the positioning assembly comprises a positioning groove, the positioning groove is arranged at the top end of one group of the clamping blocks, the inner side of the positioning groove is slidingly arranged with a positioning rod, the top end of the positioning rod is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the other group of the clamping blocks.

[0018] Further, the driving assembly comprises a mounting frame, the top end of the mounting frame is fixedly mounted with the inner side of the collector, one side of the mounting frame is fixedly mounted with a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating disc, one side of the rotating disc is fixedly connected with a pushing rod, the outer surface of the pushing rod is movably connected with the inner side of the transmission assembly.

[0019] Further, the transmission assembly comprises a sliding groove, the sliding groove is arranged in the inner side of the collector, the inner side of the sliding groove is slidingly arranged with a second sliding block, the top end of the second sliding block is fixedly connected with the bottom end of one group of the clamping blocks.

[0020] The bottom end of the second sliding block is fixedly mounted with a connecting plate, the inner side of the connecting plate is movably arranged with the inner side of the pushing rod.

[0021] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. The utility model discloses a flower is moved to the inside of collector, then reverse overturns fixed assembly, makes it to the flower stem fixed, and makes the position of fixed assembly to the limiting component, then starts drive assembly and drives its output end swing set transmission assembly and moves left and right, when transmission assembly moves, can drive its top fixed connection fixed assembly and move, and then make it drive flower and shake, to make its inside pollen can fall to the inside of collector, and then facilitate cooperation collector and inhale pollen collection, thereby improve the collection efficiency of pollen.

[0023] 2. The utility model discloses starting motor drive its output end fixed connection turntable and rotates, when turntable rotates, can drive its one side fixed connection shift lever and move in a circle, when shift lever moves in a circle, can drive its outer surface swing set connecting plate and move left and right, when connecting plate moves, can drive its top fixed mounting sliding block and move, when sliding block moves, can drive its top fixed connection one group of clamping blocks and move, to make it cooperate with positioning groove and positioning rod and drive another group of clamping blocks and move, and then facilitate its drive flower stem and shake, thereby facilitating pollen on flower and shake off.

[0024] Of course, implementing any product of the utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all the advantages mentioned above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiment of the utility model, the following will be needed to introduce the drawing briefly, and obviously, the drawing in the following description is only some embodiments of the utility model, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creating labor.

[0026] Figure 1 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 2 It is the inside structure schematic diagram of the collector of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 3 It is the fixed assembly of the utility model Figure 2 It is the enlarged schematic diagram of the partial structure in A of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 4 It is the fixed assembly of the utility model Figure 2 It is the enlarged schematic diagram of the partial structure in B of the utility model;

[0030] Figure 5 It is the inside structure schematic diagram of the fixed assembly of the utility model;

[0031] Figure 6The utility model discloses a Figure 5 The partial structure of the middle C is enlarged.

[0032] In the drawings, the component list represented by each sign is as follows:

[0033] 1, collector;2, fixed assembly;201, arc plate;202, sliding rod;203, mounting plate;204, first spring;205, sliding block;206, clamp block;207, second spring;3, limiting assembly;301, fixed block;302, limiting rod;303, limiting block;304, third spring;4, positioning assembly;401, positioning groove;402, positioning rod;5, drive assembly;501, mounting frame;502, motor;503, rotary disc;504, lever;6, transmission assembly;601, sliding groove;602, second sliding block;603, connecting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the utility model protection.

[0035] In the description of the utility model, it is understood that the terms "opening", "upper", "lower", "top", "middle", "inner" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the indicated components or elements must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore, it cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model.

[0036] Please refer to Figures 1-6 The utility model discloses a handheld pollen sample collector, which comprises a collector 1:

[0037] The collector 1 is respectively provided with a fixed assembly 2, a limiting assembly 3, a positioning assembly 4, a drive assembly 5 and a transmission assembly 6;

[0038] The outer surface of the fixed assembly 2 is clamped with the inner portion of the limiting assembly 3, so that the limiting assembly 3 fixes the position of the fixed assembly 2;

[0039] The top end of the positioning assembly 4 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the fixed assembly 2, so that the positioning assembly 4 positions the moving position of the fixed assembly 2;

[0040] The driving assembly 5 is movably connected with the inside of the transmission assembly 6, so that the driving assembly 5 drives the transmission assembly 6 to operate.

[0041] The transmission assembly 6 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the fixed assembly 2, so that the fixed assembly 2 shakes the flowers when the transmission assembly 6 operates, so as to shake off the pollen.

[0042] In use, by pulling the limiting assembly 3, the position of the fixed assembly 2 is limited, then the fixed assembly 2 is turned over, and the flowers are moved to the inside of the collector 1, then the fixed assembly 2 is turned over in reverse, the position of the fixed assembly 2 is limited by the limiting assembly 3, then the driving assembly 5 drives the output movably arranged transmission assembly 6 to move left and right, and the fixed assembly 2 fixedly connected with the top of the transmission assembly 6 is driven to move, so that the flowers are shaken, so that the pollen in the flowers can fall into the inside of the collector 1, and then the collector 1 is started to suck and collect the fallen pollen.

[0043] The utility model discloses a flower pollen collection device, which comprises a collector 1, a fixed assembly 2, a limiting assembly 3, a driving assembly 5 and a transmission assembly 6.

[0044] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned fixed assembly 2, the fixed assembly 2 comprises an arc-shaped plate 201, the inside of the arc-shaped plate 201 is rotatably arranged with the outer surface of the collector 1, the inner side of the arc-shaped plate 201 is fixedly connected with a sliding rod 202, the outer surface of the sliding rod 202 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 203, one side of the mounting plate 203 is fixedly connected with a first spring 204, and one end of the first spring 204 is fixedly connected with a sliding block 205.

[0045] The first spring 204 and the sliding block 205 are provided with two groups, and the two sides of the mounting plate 203 are respectively fixedly connected with one end of the two groups of first springs 204, so that the two groups of sliding blocks 205 are kept in the middle part of the arc-shaped plate 201, and the position of the sliding block 205 is limited.

[0046] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned fixed assembly 2, the fixed assembly 2 further comprises two groups of clamping blocks 206, one end of one group of the clamping blocks 206 is fixedly connected with the top end of the transmission assembly 6, and the other group of the clamping blocks 206 is fixedly connected with the second spring 207 inside, and one end of the second spring 207 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the sliding block 205.

[0047] By turning over the arc-shaped plate 201, the sliding rod 202 fixedly connected inside the arc-shaped plate 201 is driven to move, when the sliding rod 202 moves, the mounting plate 203 slidingly arranged on the outer surface of the sliding rod 202 is driven to move, when the mounting plate 203 moves, the other group of the clamping blocks 206 is driven to move in cooperation with the second spring 207, so that the bottom end of the other group of the clamping blocks 206 is fitted with the top end of one group of the clamping blocks 206, thereby facilitating clamping and fixing of the flower stem.

[0048] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned limiting assembly 3, the limiting assembly 3 comprises a fixed block 301, one side of the fixed block 301 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the collector 1, a limiting rod 302 is fixedly connected inside the fixed block 301, a limiting block 303 is slidingly arranged on the outer surface of the limiting rod 302, and the limiting block 303 is clamped and arranged with the outer surface of the arc-shaped plate 201 inside;

[0049] One side of the limiting block 303 is fixedly connected with a third spring 304, and one end of the third spring 304 is fixedly connected with the inside of the fixed block 301.

[0050] By pulling the limiting block 303, the limiting block 303 is moved in the direction of the fixed block 301, so that the inside of the limiting block 303 slides on the outer surface of the limiting rod 302, thereby being able to compress the third spring 304 fixedly connected on one side of the limiting block 303, so that when the limiting block 303 is released, the limiting block 303 is pushed to reset in cooperation with the third spring 304, which is more convenient.

[0051] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned positioning assembly 4, the positioning assembly 4 comprises a positioning slot 401, the positioning slot 401 is opened at the top end of one group of the clamping blocks 206, and a positioning rod 402 is slidingly arranged inside the positioning slot 401, and the top end of the positioning rod 402 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the other group of the clamping blocks 206.

[0052] When the other group of the clamping blocks 206 moves, the positioning rod 402 fixedly connected with the bottom end of the other group of the clamping blocks 206 is driven to move and is moved to the inside of the positioning slot 401, thereby clamping and fixing the flower stem by the two groups of the clamping blocks 206, and since the side surface of the positioning slot 401 and the positioning rod 402 are both arranged as inclined surfaces, the cooperation between the positioning rod 402 and the positioning slot 401 is facilitated.

[0053] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned driving assembly 5, the driving assembly 5 comprises a mounting frame 501, the top end of the mounting frame 501 is fixedly installed with the inside of the collector 1, one side of the mounting frame 501 is fixedly installed with a motor 502, the output end of the motor 502 is fixedly connected with a rotating disc 503, one side of the rotating disc 503 is fixedly connected with a lever 504, and the outer surface of the lever 504 is movably connected with the inside of the transmission assembly 6.

[0054] By starting the motor 502 to drive the rotating disc 503 fixedly connected with the output end to rotate, when the rotating disc 503 rotates, it can drive the lever 504 fixedly connected with one side to move in a circle, and further can drive the transmission assembly 6 movably arranged on the outer surface to move left and right, so as to provide stable power for the transmission assembly 6.

[0055] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned transmission assembly 6, the transmission assembly 6 comprises a sliding groove 601, the sliding groove 601 is opened in the inside of the collector 1, the inside of the sliding groove 601 is slidably provided with a second sliding block 602, and the top end of the second sliding block 602 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of one set of clamping blocks 206.

[0056] The bottom end of the second sliding block 602 is fixedly installed with a connecting plate 603, and the inside of the connecting plate 603 is movably arranged with the inside of the lever 504.

[0057] When the lever 504 moves in a circle with the rotation of the rotating disc 503, the connecting plate 603 movably arranged on the outer surface of the lever 504 can move left and right, when the connecting plate 603 moves, the second sliding block 602 fixedly installed at the top end of the connecting plate 603 can move, when the second sliding block 602 moves, one set of clamping blocks 206 fixedly connected with the top end of the second sliding block 602 can move, so as to drive the other set of clamping blocks 206 to move in cooperation with the positioning groove 401 and the positioning rod 402, and further facilitate the flower stem to shake, so as to facilitate the pollen on the flower to fall off.

[0058] Through the above technical solution, 1, by moving the flower to the inside of the collector 1, then reversely turning the fixing assembly 2, so as to fix the flower stem, and limiting the position of the fixing assembly 2 by the limiting assembly 3, then starting the driving assembly 5 to drive the transmission assembly 6 movably arranged at the output end to move left and right, when the transmission assembly 6 moves, the fixing assembly 2 fixedly connected with the top end of the transmission assembly 6 can move, and further drive the flower to shake, so that the pollen in the inside can fall into the inside of the collector 1, and further facilitate the pollen to be sucked and collected by the collector 1, thereby improving the collection efficiency of the pollen.

[0059] 2. By starting the motor 502, the turntable 503 fixedly connected to its output end is driven to rotate. When the turntable 503 rotates, it can drive the lever 504 fixedly connected to one side thereof to perform a circular motion. When the lever 504 performs a circular motion, it can drive the connecting plate 603 movably arranged on its outer surface to move left and right. When the connecting plate 603 moves, it can drive the second sliding block 602 fixedly installed on its top to move. When the second sliding block 602 moves, it can drive one of the groups of clamping blocks 206 fixedly connected to its top to move, so that it cooperates with the positioning groove 401 and the positioning rod 402 to drive the other group of clamping blocks 206 to move, thereby making it easier for it to drive the flower stem to shake, thereby making it easier to shake off the pollen on the flower.

[0060] Throughout this specification, references to terms such as "one embodiment," "example," or "specific example" indicate that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with that embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, schematic representations of these terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

[0061] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific embodiments described. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and describes these embodiments in detail to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A handheld pollen sample collector, comprising a collector (1), characterized in that: The collector (1) is respectively provided with a fixing assembly (2), a limiting assembly (3), a positioning assembly (4), a driving assembly (5) and a transmission assembly (6); The outer surface of the fixing assembly (2) is clamped with the inside of the limiting assembly (3), so that the limiting assembly (3) fixes the position of the fixing assembly (2); The top end of the positioning assembly (4) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the fixing assembly (2), so that the positioning assembly (4) positions the moving position of the fixing assembly (2); The output end of the driving assembly (5) is movably connected with the inside of the transmission assembly (6), so that the driving assembly (5) drives the transmission assembly (6) to operate; The top end of the transmission assembly (6) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the fixing assembly (2), so that the transmission assembly (6) drives the fixing assembly (2) to shake the flower when operating, so as to shake off the pollen of the fixing assembly (2).

2. A hand-held pollen sample collector according to claim 1, wherein, The fixing assembly (2) comprises an arc-shaped plate (201), the inside of the arc-shaped plate (201) is rotatably arranged with the outer surface of the collector (1), the inner side of the arc-shaped plate (201) is fixedly connected with a sliding rod (202), the outer surface of the sliding rod (202) is fixedly connected with a mounting plate (203), one side of the mounting plate (203) is fixedly connected with a first spring (204), one end of the first spring (204) is fixedly connected with a sliding block (205).

3. A hand-held pollen sample collector according to claim 2, wherein, The fixing assembly (2) further comprises two groups of clamping blocks (206), the bottom end of one group of clamping blocks (206) is fixedly connected with the top end of the transmission assembly (6), the inside of the other group of clamping blocks (206) is fixedly connected with a second spring (207), one end of the second spring (207) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the sliding block (205).

4. A hand-held pollen sample collector according to claim 3, wherein, The limiting assembly (3) comprises a fixed block (301), one side of the fixed block (301) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the collector (1), the inside of the fixed block (301) is fixedly connected with a limiting rod (302), the outer surface of the limiting rod (302) is slidably provided with a limiting block (303), the inside of the limiting block (303) is clamped with the outer surface of the arc-shaped plate (201); One side of the limiting block (303) is fixedly connected with a third spring (304), one end of the third spring (304) is fixedly connected with the inside of the fixed block (301).

5. A hand-held pollen sample collector according to claim 3, wherein, The positioning assembly (4) comprises a positioning groove (401), the positioning groove (401) is opened at the top end of one group of clamping blocks (206), the inside of the positioning groove (401) is slidably provided with a positioning rod (402), the top end of the positioning rod (402) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the other group of clamping blocks (206).

6. A hand-held pollen sample collector according to claim 3, wherein, The driving assembly (5) comprises a mounting frame (501), the top end of the mounting frame (501) is fixedly installed with the inside of the collector (1), one side of the mounting frame (501) is fixedly installed with a motor (502), the output end of the motor (502) is fixedly connected with a rotating disc (503), one side of the rotating disc (503) is fixedly connected with a lever (504), and the outer surface of the lever (504) is movably connected with the inside of a transmission assembly (6).

7. A hand-held pollen sample collector according to claim 6, wherein, The transmission assembly (6) comprises a sliding groove (601), the sliding groove (601) is arranged in the inside of the collector (1), and the inside of the sliding groove (601) is slidably provided with a second sliding block (602); the top end of the second sliding block (602) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of one set of clamping blocks (206). The bottom end of the second sliding block (602) is fixedly installed with a connecting plate (603), and the inside of the connecting plate (603) is movably arranged with the inside of the lever (504).

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