Composite solid propellant annular grain sample preparation equipment
By designing composite solid propellant annular grain sample preparation equipment and utilizing mechanized grain sample preparation machines and cutting components, the safety hazards and low efficiency issues of manual production of annular grains were resolved, achieving efficient and stable sample preparation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422846286.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-21
AI Technical Summary
Existing sample preparation equipment is unable to effectively process annular propellants with a cylindrical structure and a through hole in the middle, resulting in safety hazards, low efficiency and poor consistency in manual production.
A composite solid propellant annular grain sampling equipment was designed, which included a grain sampling machine, a cutter drive component, an equidistant feeding assembly and a video monitor. The annular grain was fixed, cut and equidistantly moved in a mechanized manner to ensure the consistency of the sample.
It improves safety, reduces labor intensity, improves work efficiency, ensures the quality stability and consistency of samples, and improves the working environment.
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Figure CN223461333U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to propellant performance test equipment technical field, especially relates to a kind of composite solid propellant ring type grain sample preparation equipment. BACKGROUND
[0002] Generally speaking, propellant product is in production research and in the process of inspection, basic performance test is mechanics, burning rate, density etc., so it needs to be made in accordance with the test requirements of the sample used for mechanics burning rate performance test, and the specification of the sample is guaranteed to meet the demand of mechanics, burning rate and density. Therefore, the staff will design the basic specification of the sample according to the process of mechanics burning rate performance sample preparation technology, and comprehensively consider safety, quality and the utilization rate of square billet.
[0003] At present, different specifications of square billet can be prepared by existing automatic sample preparation machine, including square billet cutting machine, peeling machine, slicing machine and dumbbell type sample preparation machine, which are completed by remote isolation operation. However, another ring type grain is a cylindrical structure with a through hole in the middle, which is different from the regular structure of square billet, and the existing sample preparation equipment cannot complete the mechanics burning rate tablet sample preparation operation of ring type grain. At present, manual production is mostly used, but manual cutting sample preparation has certain safety hazards, and also has the defects of low efficiency and poor consistency. Therefore, a new type of sample preparation equipment needs to be developed to realize the production of ring type grain sample for composite solid propellant mechanics burning rate performance test. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a kind of composite solid propellant ring type grain sample preparation equipment.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
[0006] A kind of composite solid propellant ring type grain sample preparation equipment, including the grain sample preparation machine and control box set in isolation room, the grain sample preparation machine includes the sliding table for supporting ring type grain, the sliding table can be slidably fitted with guide rail on bottom plate, the sliding table is equipped with pressing component, for pressing and fixing ring type grain on sliding table;The upper side of the sliding table is equipped with cutter fixing frame, the cutter fixing frame is equipped with cutter driving part and cutter at its lower end, the cutter driving part can drive cutter to cut the edge of ring type grain;The side surface of the sliding table is equipped with equidistant feeding assembly, for driving sliding table to move equidistantly along guide rail;The cutter driving part and equidistant feeding assembly are connected with control box, and the control box is connected with central control console outside isolation room.
[0007] Further, the cutter fixing frame comprises four vertical columns and four cross beams, lower ends of the vertical columns are connected with the bottom plate, upper ends of the vertical columns are connected with junctions of adjacent two cross beams, the cutter driving component is connected with the four cross beams through the connecting frame; the equidistance feeding assembly is connected with the cross beam at the upper end and connected with the bottom plate at the lower end; the ring type propellant is arranged between the propellant pressing assembly and the vertical column.
[0008] Further, the cutter driving component comprises a sample preparation cylinder and a cutter holder, the upper end of the cutter holder is connected with the lower end of the piston rod of the sample preparation cylinder, and the lower part of the cutter holder can clamp and fix the cutter.
[0009] Further, the equidistance feeding assembly comprises a gear shifting cylinder, a rack and a gear shifting mechanism, the cylinder body of the gear shifting cylinder is fixed on the cross beam, the lower end of the piston rod of the gear shifting cylinder is connected with the upper part of the gear shifting mechanism, the lower paw of the gear shifting mechanism can be engaged with the tooth profile of the rack; the rack is arranged on the side of the ring type propellant on the sliding table, and the rack is consistent with the length direction of the sliding table.
[0010] Further, the gear shifting mechanism comprises a shifting rod I, a shifting rod II, a paw and a supporting rod, the upper end of the shifting rod I is rotationally connected with the piston rod of the gear shifting cylinder, the shifting rod II is in the shape of a sickle, the lower end of the shifting rod I is connected with the upper end of one side of the shifting rod II, the middle part of the shifting rod II is rotationally connected with the upper end of the supporting rod, and the lower end of the supporting rod is connected with the bottom plate; the other side of the lower end of the shifting rod II is rotationally connected with the connecting end of the paw, and the free end of the paw can be engaged with the tooth profile of the rack; the cooperation faces between the shifting rod II and the supporting rod and between the shifting rod II and the shifting rod I are all provided with pads, and the supporting rod and the shifting rod I are arranged on the same side of the shifting rod II.
[0011] Further, the upper end of the shifting rod I is rotationally connected with the movable end of the push-pull cylinder, and the push-pull cylinder is connected with the piston rod of the gear shifting cylinder through the connecting rod.
[0012] Further, the propellant pressing assembly comprises a support and a propellant pressing cylinder, the support is in the shape of a door, the support is arranged on the side of the ring type propellant, the propellant pressing cylinder is arranged on the top of the support, the lower end of the piston rod of the propellant pressing cylinder is provided with a pressing plate for pressing and fixing the ring type propellant, and the pressing plate is arranged above the ring type propellant.
[0013] Further, the bottom of the propellant sample preparation machine is provided with supporting legs with adjustable height.
[0014] Further, the video monitoring instrument is arranged on the side of the propellant sample preparation machine, the control box and the video monitoring instrument are connected with the central control console, and the central control console is arranged in the control room.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the technical progress achieved by the propellant sample preparation machine is that:
[0016] The utility model discloses a drug column sample preparation machine is placed in the isolation room to the ring type drug column sample preparation, and the staff is isolated outside can improve the safety factor, utilize the pressing medicine subassembly and fix the ring type drug column on the sliding table, and through cutter drive part drive cutter cutting the ring type drug column edge, moves again through equidistance feeding subassembly drive sliding table along the guide rail equidistance, can realize equidistance cutting, ensures the consistency of sample. The utility model discloses the mechanical sample preparation of drug column sample preparation machine replaces manual sample preparation, guarantees the quality of processing product stable and reliable, and integrates the operation flow of integral type for the dispersed operation step, reduces the labor intensity, improves the work efficiency, simultaneously, improves the operation environment, and ensures personnel occupational health. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the present utility model, and constitute a part of the specification, and are used together with embodiments of the present utility model to explain the present utility model, and do not constitute the limitation to the present utility model.
[0018] In the drawings:
[0019] Figure 1 It is a structure schematic diagram of the composite solid propellant ring type drug column sample preparation equipment for the embodiment of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is Figure 1 The left view of traditional Chinese medicine column sample preparation machine;
[0021] Figure 3 It is Figure 2 The side view of the medicine pressing subassembly;
[0022] Figure 4 It is the structure schematic diagram of the gear mechanism in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 It is Figure 4 The A-A sectional view of the gear mechanism;
[0024] Figure 6 It is Figure 4 The application state diagram of the gear mechanism;
[0025] Figure 7 It is the fixed schematic diagram of the ring type drug column before fixed height cutting in step 2 of the embodiment of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 8 It is the ring type drug column fixed height 4 cutting schematic diagram in step 3 of the embodiment of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 9 It is the ring type drug column one divides into two cutting flow chart in step 4 of the embodiment of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 10The cutting state schematic view of the ring type medicine column in step 4 of the embodiment of the utility model is divided into two parts;
[0029] Figure 11 The cutting state schematic view of the semi-circular medicine column in step 5 of the embodiment of the utility model is divided into two parts;
[0030] Figure 12 For Figure 11 The cutting state schematic view of the semi-circular medicine column in step 5 of the embodiment of the utility model is divided into two parts;
[0031] In the figure,
[0032] 00-ring type medicine column, 01-semi-circular medicine column; 1-slideway; 2-bottom plate; 3-guide rail; 4-cutter fixing frame, 41-stand column, 42-cross beam; 5-cutter driving component, 51-sample making cylinder, 52-cutter holder; 6-cutter; 7-equal interval feeding assembly, 71-pulldown gear cylinder, 72-rack, 73-pulldown gear mechanism, 730-pulldown claw, 731-pulldown rod I, 732-pulldown rod II, 733-supporting rod, 734-pad block; 8-medicine pressing assembly, 81-supporting frame, 82-medicine pressing cylinder, 83-pressing plate; 9-connecting frame; 10-pushing and pulling cylinder; 11-connecting rod; 12-pivot; 13-leg; 14-right angle fixing piece; 15-semi-circular medicine column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The following specific embodiments can be combined with each other, and the same or similar concepts or processes can not be described in some embodiments. The embodiments of the utility model will be described below with reference to the drawings.
[0034] As Figure 1 , Figure 2As shown, a composite solid propellant annular grain sampling device includes a grain sampling machine and a control box (not shown) arranged in an isolation room (not shown in the figure), the grain sampling machine includes a slide 1 for supporting the annular grain 00, the slide 1 can slide with the guide rail 3 on the bottom plate 2, the slide 1 is provided with a medicine pressing assembly 8 for pressing and fixing the annular grain 00 on the slide 1; a cutter fixing frame 4 is provided above the slide 1, the cutter fixing frame 4 is provided with a cutter driving component 5 and a cutter 6 at its lower end, the cutter driving component 5 can drive the cutter 6 to cut the edge of the annular grain 00; an equidistant feeding component 7 is provided on the side of the slide 1 for driving the slide 1 to move equidistantly along the guide rail 3; the cutter driving component 5 and the equidistant feeding component 7 are both connected to the control box, and the control box is wirelessly connected to the central control console (not shown in the figure) outside the isolation room. The system also includes a video monitor, which is mounted on the side of the grain sample preparation machine. Both the control box and the video monitor are connected to a central console in the control room, where the control box is also installed. This allows staff in the control room to remotely monitor the grain sample preparation machine's production process of the ring-shaped grains through the central console.
[0035] As a preferred structure, Figure 1 、 3 As shown, the cutter fixing frame 4 includes four columns 41 and four crossbeams 42. The lower ends of the columns 41 are connected to the base plate 2, and the upper ends of the columns 41 are connected to the intersection of two adjacent crossbeams 42. The cutter driving component 5 is connected to the surrounding crossbeams 42 through a connecting frame 9. The upper end of the equidistant feeding assembly 7 is connected to the crossbeam 42, and the lower end is connected to the base plate 2. The annular charge 00 is arranged between the charge pressing assembly 8 and the columns 41. The charge pressing assembly 8 includes a bracket 81 and a charge pressing cylinder 82. The bracket 81 is a door-type bracket. The bracket 81 is arranged on the side of the annular charge 00. The charge pressing cylinder 82 is arranged on the top of the bracket 81. The lower end of the piston rod of the charge pressing cylinder 82 is provided with a pressure plate 83 for pressing and fixing the annular charge 00. The pressure plate 83 is arranged above the annular charge 00. A medicine pressing component is used to press and fix one side of the annular medicine column, and a cutter driving component is used on the other side to drive the cutter downward to realize the cutting operation of the annular medicine column.
[0036] When designing specifically, Figure 1 、 3 As shown, the cutter drive assembly 5 comprises a sample preparation cylinder 51 and a knife holder 52. The upper end of the knife holder 52 is connected to the lower end of the piston rod of the sample preparation cylinder 51, and the lower portion of the knife holder 52 is capable of clamping and securing the cutter 6. The bow-shaped knife holder is designed to address the hollow center of the annular charge 00. The cutter is fixed to the knife holder, and the sample preparation cylinder pushes the knife holder to cut a single side of the annular charge.
[0037] In the specific embodiment of the utility model, as shown in Figure 1 、 4 -6, the equidistant feeding assembly 7 includes a gear shifting cylinder 71, a rack 72 and a gear shifting mechanism 73, the cylinder body of the gear shifting cylinder 71 is fixed on the crossbeam 42, the lower end of the piston rod of the gear shifting cylinder 71 is connected with the upper part of the gear shifting mechanism 73, and the lower pawl 730 of the gear shifting mechanism 73 can be engaged with the tooth shape of the rack 72; the rack 72 is arranged on the side of the ring type grain 00 on the sliding table 1, and the length direction of the rack 72 is consistent with the sliding table 1. Among them, the gear shifting mechanism 73 includes a gear shifting rod I 731, a gear shifting rod II 732, a pawl 730 and a supporting rod 733, the upper end of the gear shifting rod I 731 is rotationally connected with the piston rod of the gear shifting cylinder 71, the gear shifting rod II 732 is in the shape of a sickle, the lower end of the gear shifting rod I 731 is connected with the upper end of one side of the gear shifting rod II 732, the middle part of the gear shifting rod II 732 is rotationally connected with the upper end of the supporting rod 733, and the lower end of the supporting rod 733 is connected with the bottom plate 2; the other side lower end of the gear shifting rod II 733 is rotationally connected with the connecting end of the pawl 730, and the free end of the pawl 730 can be engaged with the tooth shape of the rack 72; the matching surfaces between the gear shifting rod II 732 and the gear shifting rod I 731 and between the gear shifting rod II 732 and the supporting rod 733 are all provided with a pad 734, and the supporting rod 733 and the gear shifting rod I 731 are arranged on the same side of the gear shifting rod II 732. Figure 6 The bidirectional arrow in the middle indicates the movement direction of the gear shifting rod I and the gear shifting rod II, and the lower unidirectional arrow indicates the movement direction of the sliding table; the pawl drives the rack to make linear motion by using the working principle of the connecting rod, and then the sliding table is pushed to move, and the moving distance (4mm, 10mm) is determined by the rack spacing.
[0038] In specific work, the upper end of the gear shifting rod I 731 is rotationally connected with the movable end of the push-pull cylinder 10, and the push-pull cylinder 10 is connected with the piston rod of the gear shifting cylinder 71 through the connecting rod 11. Among them, the lower end of the piston rod of the push-pull cylinder 10 is hinged with a connecting rod in the shape of a long groove, the upper end of the gear shifting rod I 731 is slidingly matched with the long groove of the connecting rod through a connecting pin, and the push-pull cylinder 10 can drive the connecting rod to lift and drive the gear shifting rod I 731 to swing up and down at the same time.
[0039] When assembling, adjustable height supporting legs are installed at the bottom of the grain sample preparation machine, and the levelness of the bottom plate can be adjusted through the supporting legs. Before operation, the grain sample preparation machine is adjusted to be horizontal by adjusting the supporting legs.
[0040] The above-mentioned composite solid propellant ring type grain sample preparation equipment is used for sample preparation, in this embodiment, the propellant ring type grain with a height greater than 150mm and less than 270mm is cut at a height of 150mm, then the 150mm high ring type grain is cut into two halves to form two half cylindrical ring type grains, and finally the half cylindrical ring type grain is cut into mechanical or burning rate grain tablets with a certain thickness. Specifically, the following steps are included:
[0041] Step 1, fix the slide table 1 with the base plate 2, and make the distance between the support of the pressure component 8 and the cutter 6 consistent with the fixed height dimension of the ring-shaped charge column 00. In this embodiment, the distance can be adjusted according to 150-160mm. First, the operator marks the cutter position and the cutter holder position on the slide table of the sample preparation machine, and marks the segmentation line on the ring-shaped charge column.
[0042] Step 2, the personnel enters the isolation room, and places the ring-shaped charge column 00 with a height greater than 150mm and less than 270mm horizontally on the slide table 1. One end of the ring-shaped charge column 00 is positioned close to the support 81 of the pressure component 8, and the other end of the ring-shaped charge column 00 is fixed to the front segment of the ring-shaped charge column close to the right-angle fixing part 14, which is fixed on the slide table 1 by screws.
[0043] Step 3, the personnel leaves the isolation room, and the personnel in the control room observes through video monitoring, controls the cutter driving part on the central control console, drives the cutter 6 to cut the end of the ring-shaped charge column 00, and completes the fixed height of 150mm of the ring-shaped charge column. For different sizes of cutters or ring-shaped charge columns, one-time cutting or multiple cutting can be selected according to the actual situation. Figure 8 The figure shows the schematic diagram of four-time rotation positioning and segmentation to remove the excess height of the ring-shaped charge column.
[0044] Step 4, after the cutter is reset, the personnel enters the isolation room, stands the ring-shaped charge column vertically on the slide table, adjusts the position, fixes one side of the ring-shaped charge column 00 by the pressure component 8, and starts the cutter driving part 5 to drive the cutter 6 to segment the ring-shaped charge column 00. For the ring-shaped charge column with a larger diameter, single cutter one-time segmentation processing is adopted, and the requirements for the cutting tool and the pushing force are higher. Therefore, the method of first decomposing the cylindrical column and then slicing is adopted. The decomposition of the ring-shaped charge column is to decompose the ring-shaped charge column into two half-cylindrical square blanks by twice clamping and twice cutting.
[0045] As shown in Figure 9 , 10 , the ring-shaped charge column 00 with a height of 150mm is fixed on the slide table 1, the cutter holder 52 is pushed by the sample preparation cylinder 51 to segment the single side of the ring-shaped charge column 00. Then the ring-shaped charge column is positioned and segmented twice to achieve the purpose of segmenting the ring-shaped charge column into two pieces. During this period, after the first segmentation, the personnel enters the isolation room, rotates the ring-shaped charge column by 180 degrees, adjusts the position, and fixes it. The personnel leaves and again segments the charge column by operating remotely in the living room.
[0046] Step 5, fix the segmented half-circular charge column, start the cutter driving part 5 to drive the cutter 6 to slice the ring-shaped charge column 00, and realize equidistant slicing by using the equidistant feeding assembly 7.
[0047] In this embodiment, the half-circular charge column 01 is processed into 10mm or 4mm thick tablets. As shown inFigure 11 、 12 As shown in FIG. 8, the semicircular grain 01 is placed on the sliding table 1, the operator adjusts the position of the semicircular grain 01, uses the rear-end pressing cylinder 82 to press the semicircular grain, the personnel leave, and the control room remotely controls the cutter to cut, each time the cutting is performed, the gear shifting mechanism 73 pushes the sliding table 1 to displace 10 mm or 4 mm forward, until the required grain sample cutting is completed.
[0048] Example 1: According to the above sample preparation process, the tail ring type grain of the front combustion chamber is prepared, and the specifications of the mechanical grain tablets (10 mm) and the burning rate grain tablets (4 mm) are as follows:
[0049]
[0050] The thickness of the burning rate grain tablet is required to be (4±0.5) mm, and the thickness of the mechanical grain tablet is required to be (10±0.5) mm. The specifications of 20 burning rate grain tablets and 20 mechanical grain tablets are analyzed, and the qualified rate is 100%, and the size error is very small.
[0051] Example 2: According to the above sample preparation process, the tail ring type grain of the rear combustion chamber is prepared, and the specifications of the mechanical grain tablets (10 mm) and the burning rate grain tablets (4 mm) are as follows:
[0052]
[0053] As shown in the above table, the thickness of the burning rate grain tablet is required to be (4±0.5) mm, and the thickness of the mechanical grain tablet is required to be (10±0.5) mm. The specifications of 20 burning rate grain tablets and 20 mechanical grain tablets are analyzed, and the qualified rate is 100%, and the size error is very small.
[0054] Finally, it should be pointed out that the above-mentioned is only the preferred embodiment of the present application, and is not used to limit the present application, although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments can be modified, or some technical features can be replaced. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the scope of protection of the claims of the present application.
Claims
1. A composite solid propellant annular grain specimen preparation apparatus, characterized by: The application relates to a cartridge sampling machine and a control box arranged in an isolated room, wherein the cartridge sampling machine comprises a sliding table for supporting a ring-shaped cartridge, the sliding table can be slidably connected with a guide rail on a bottom plate, a cartridge pressing assembly is arranged on the sliding table and used for pressing and fixing the ring-shaped cartridge on the sliding table; a cutter fixing frame is arranged above the sliding table, a cutter driving part and a cutter at the lower end of the cutter driving part are arranged on the cutter fixing frame, the cutter driving part can drive the cutter to cut the edge of the ring-shaped cartridge; an equidistant feeding assembly is arranged on the side of the sliding table and used for driving the sliding table to move equidistantly along the guide rail; the cutter driving part and the equidistant feeding assembly are connected with the control box, and the control box is connected with a central control table outside the isolated room.
2. A composite solid propellant annular grain sample preparation apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutter fixing frame comprises four vertical columns and four cross beams, the lower ends of the vertical columns are connected with the bottom plate, the upper ends of the vertical columns are connected with the junctions of the adjacent two cross beams, the cutter driving part is connected with the four cross beams through a connecting frame; the upper end of the equidistant feeding assembly is connected with the cross beam, and the lower end is connected with the bottom plate; the ring-shaped cartridge is arranged between the cartridge pressing assembly and the vertical column.
3. A composite solid propellant annular grain sample preparation apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cutter driving part comprises a sampling air cylinder and a cutter holder, the upper end of the cutter holder is connected with the lower end of the piston rod of the sampling air cylinder, and the lower part of the cutter holder can clamp and fix the cutter.
4. The composite solid propellant annular grain sample preparation apparatus of claim 3, wherein: The equidistant feeding assembly comprises a gear shifting air cylinder, a rack and a gear shifting mechanism, the cylinder body of the gear shifting air cylinder is fixed on the cross beam, the lower end of the piston rod of the gear shifting air cylinder is connected with the upper part of the gear shifting mechanism, the lower paw of the gear shifting mechanism can be engaged with the tooth profile of the rack; the rack is arranged on the side of the ring-shaped cartridge on the sliding table, and the length direction of the rack is consistent with the length direction of the sliding table.
5. A composite solid propellant annular grain sample preparation apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: The gear shifting mechanism comprises a gear shifting rod I, a gear shifting rod II, a paw and a supporting rod, the upper end of the gear shifting rod I is rotatably connected with the piston rod of the gear shifting air cylinder, the gear shifting rod II is in the shape of a sickle, the lower end of the gear shifting rod I is connected with the upper end of one side of the gear shifting rod II, the middle part of the gear shifting rod II is rotatably connected with the upper end of the supporting rod, and the lower end of the supporting rod is connected with the bottom plate; the other lower end of the gear shifting rod II is rotatably connected with the connecting end of the paw, and the free end of the paw can be engaged with the tooth profile of the rack; the matching surfaces between the gear shifting rod II and the supporting rod and between the gear shifting rod II and the gear shifting rod I are provided with pads, and the supporting rod and the gear shifting rod I are arranged on the same side of the gear shifting rod II.
6. A composite solid propellant annular grain sample preparation apparatus according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper end of the gear shifting rod I is rotatably connected with the movable end of a push-pull air cylinder, and the push-pull air cylinder is connected with the piston rod of the gear shifting air cylinder through a connecting rod.
7. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein: The cartridge pressing assembly comprises a support and a cartridge pressing air cylinder, the support is in the shape of a door, the support is arranged on the side of the ring-shaped cartridge, the cartridge pressing air cylinder is arranged on the top of the support, the lower end of the piston rod of the cartridge pressing air cylinder is provided with a pressing plate used for pressing and fixing the ring-shaped cartridge, and the pressing plate is arranged above the ring-shaped cartridge.
8. The composite solid propellant annular grain sample preparation apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The bottom of the cartridge sampling machine is provided with height-adjustable supporting legs.
9. A composite solid propellant annular grain sample preparation apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The application further comprises a video monitoring instrument, the video monitoring instrument is arranged on the side of the cartridge sampling machine, the control box and the video monitoring instrument are connected with the central control table, and the central control table is arranged in a control room.