Modularized dynamically-adaptive energy-saving lighting system

Through modular design and dynamic adaptation technology, LED light strips achieve efficient and uniform lighting effects under different voltage environments, solving the problems of poor adaptability and high power consumption of traditional light strips, and improving the product's versatility and user experience.

CN223463156UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-21DONGGUAN KUNHENG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422859277.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-22
Publication Date
2025-10-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing LED light strips have problems such as poor adaptability, high power consumption and insufficient light and shadow uniformity. Traditional designs make it difficult to achieve efficient and uniform lighting effects under different voltage environments.

Method used

The modular power supply module, monochrome lamp module, and colored lamp module, through multi-voltage output terminals and dynamic adaptation technology, combined with MCU control, achieve precise matching of power supply voltage, lamp group quantity, and resistance parameters. They support multiple voltage inputs and optimize power consumption, and adjust lamp spacing to achieve uniform light and shadow.

Benefits of technology

The optimal combination of light brightness and power consumption is achieved under different voltage environments, which improves the versatility and light efficiency quality of the system, extends the service life of LED components, and reduces the complexity of installation and maintenance.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a modularized dynamically-adaptive energy-saving lighting system, which comprises a power supply module, a single-color lamp module, a colored lamp module and a light control module. The power supply module provides 24V, 12V and 5V multi-voltage output and dynamically adapts to the number and resistance parameters of the single-color lamp sets and the colored lamp sets, the single-color lamp sets are accurately matched through modular design, and different numbers of lamp sets are driven in different voltage environments (for example, 24V drives seven single-color lamps). Power consumption and brightness are optimized through dynamic adaptation, and the problems of high power consumption and poor adaptability caused by fixed configuration of a traditional lamp strip are solved. The colored lamp module realizes color change and dynamic effect of light through the independent light control module and the MCU, supports single-color switching and a preset mode, and improves intelligence and user experience. According to the system, through precise lamp distance design and efficient LED chips, the service life of the lamp is prolonged while power consumption is reduced, the uniformity of light and shadow is improved, and efficient operation in a multi-voltage scene is achieved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to modularization dynamic adaptation's energy -conserving lighting technical field especially, it is a kind of modularization dynamic adaptation's energy -conserving lighting system. BACKGROUND

[0002] LED lamp strip is widely used in home decoration, commercial lighting and festival decoration scenes, and its characteristics are energy saving, environmental protection and high flexibility. The lamp strip is usually composed of multiple LED lamp beads, which is powered by a power module and realizes brightness adjustment and color change. The traditional LED lamp strip usually adopts a fixed configuration design, that is, the power supply, circuit and number of lamp beads are determined in the design stage, which is suitable for specific voltage and brightness requirements.

[0003] In the prior art, the common implementation of LED lamp strip is as follows: the power module outputs a fixed voltage, and the power consumption and brightness are determined according to the designed number of lamp bead groups and resistance. Single-color lamps and color lamp groups are connected to the circuit board in series and are powered by the power module. In some high-end application scenarios, a simple control circuit is added to realize limited light switching effect. However, the prior art has the following significant problems:

[0004] 1. Poor adaptability due to fixed configuration: traditional lamp strips are usually designed with a fixed number of groups, and a single voltage is adapted. If the voltage of the application scenario is different, the lamp strip needs to be redesigned, which increases the production cost and limits the product versatility.

[0005] 2. High power consumption and brightness mismatch: in the prior art, the number of lamp bead groups and voltage cannot be dynamically matched, and the power consumption is increased to meet the high brightness requirement, which causes serious heating and shortens the service life of LED lamp beads.

[0006] 3. Poor light uniformity: the spacing between the lamp beads of the existing lamp strip is usually fixed and cannot be adjusted according to different scenes, which easily causes uneven light distribution or shadow problems, affecting the light experience.

[0007] To solve the above problems, the industry usually uses the following methods: using constant current power supply and high performance control chip to alleviate the brightness and power consumption mismatch problem; by adding flexible lamp strip substrate or adjusting the arrangement of lamp beads to improve the light uniformity; to meet the demand of multiple voltages, increase the complexity of the circuit, and realize limited voltage adaptation through adjustable resistance.

[0008] However, these improved methods still have obvious limitations, for example, constant current power supply and complex control circuit increase the system cost and design complexity, which is not suitable for small or customized scenarios; the light optimization effect of flexible lamp strip is limited, and the shadow problem is still not fundamentally solved in large spacing arrangement; the resistance adjustment method has a narrow adaptation range, and it is difficult to cover all lighting needs in multiple voltage environments, and its versatility is poor in actual application.

[0009] Therefore, how to dynamically adapt voltage and the number of lamp bead groups while realizing low power consumption, high light and shadow uniformity and strong versatility becomes a technical problem to be solved by the utility model. Utility model content

[0010] The utility model solves the technical problem in the prior art, provides a modular dynamic adaptation energy-saving lighting system to solve the problems of poor adaptability, high power consumption and insufficient light and shadow uniformity in the background art.

[0011] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0012] A modular dynamic adaptation energy-saving lighting system, comprising a power module, a single-color lamp module, a color lamp module and a light control module;

[0013] The power module comprises a plurality of voltage output ends, which respectively provide 24V, 12V and 5V DC voltage;

[0014] The single-color lamp module comprises a plurality of single-color lamp groups, each single-color lamp group is composed of a plurality of single-color lamps and resistors in series, the number of the single-color lamp groups and the resistance of the resistors correspond to the voltage output ends of the power module respectively, wherein: 24V voltage output end corresponds to drive 7 single-color lamps, 12V voltage output end corresponds to drive 3 single-color lamps, 5V voltage output end corresponds to drive 1 single-color lamp;

[0015] The color lamp module comprises a plurality of color lamp groups, and each color lamp group is connected to the light control module through a wire;

[0016] The light control module comprises an independent shell, an MCU is arranged in the shell, and the MCU is connected to the color lamp module through internal lines to realize color change and dynamic light effect of the color lamp.

[0017] As a further scheme of the utility model, the single-color lamp module and the color lamp module are electrically connected with the plurality of voltage output ends of the power module through pluggable connectors respectively.

[0018] As a further scheme of the utility model, the color lamp group comprises a plurality of color lamps, and the number and arrangement mode of the color lamp group are matched with the voltage output ends of the power module, wherein: 24V voltage output end corresponds to drive 12 color lamps, 12V voltage output end corresponds to drive 6 color lamps, and 5V voltage output end corresponds to drive 1 color lamp.

[0019] As a further scheme of the utility model, the MCU of the light control module is connected with an external key unit to realize switching control of single-color light and color lamp dynamic effect.

[0020] As a further aspect of the present application, the color lamp group in the color lamp module is connected with the light control module through wires, the wires include a group of power supply wires and a group of signal wires, wherein the power supply wires are connected with the power supply module, and the signal wires are connected with the MCU of the light control module.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. Through modular design, the power supply module, monochrome lamp module, color lamp module and light control module are independently partitioned, and through dynamic adaptation technology, the power supply voltage, the number of lamp groups and the resistance parameter are accurately matched. In different voltage environments of 24V, 12V and 5V, the number of lamp groups is dynamically adjusted (for example, 7 monochrome lamps are driven by a 24V power supply, and 3 monochrome lamps are driven by a 12V power supply), which avoids the power waste caused by the fixed configuration of the traditional lamp strip. Compared with the simple grading design of the prior art, the present application realizes the optimal combination of light brightness and power consumption, so that the system can efficiently operate in various application scenarios.

[0023] 2. The traditional lamp strip in the industry is usually designed with a fixed number of groups, which is difficult to meet the diversified voltage demand, resulting in poor universality. The present application realizes the perfect combination of modularity and power flexibility through dynamic adaptation: in the hardware design, the power output end and the lamp group are dynamically matched as needed, supporting multiple voltage inputs without additional modification. In the application scenario, it not only meets the universality demand, but also supports customized configuration according to specific demand.

[0024] 3. Through dynamic current control and power consumption optimization technology, combined with 0.5W high-efficiency LED chip, the power consumption is significantly reduced under the same brightness, the heat dissipation is reduced, the service life of the LED assembly is prolonged, and the reliability of the product is enhanced.

[0025] The additional aspects and advantages of the present application will be partially given in the following description, partially will become obvious from the following description, or will be understood through the practice of the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0026] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment or prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to these drawings without creating any creative labor.

[0027] Figure 1 The lamp panel architecture diagram of the present application.

[0028] Figure 2The active lamp panel monochromatic lamp principle diagram of the utility model

[0029] Figure 3 The lamp panel colored lamp principle diagram of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below, obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

[0031] Please refer to Figure 1 In the embodiments of the utility model, a modular dynamic adaptation energy-saving lighting system comprises a power module, a monochromatic lamp module, a colored lamp module and a light control module.

[0032] The power module comprises multiple voltage output ends, which respectively provide 24V, 12V and 5V DC voltage.

[0033] The monochromatic lamp module comprises multiple monochromatic lamp groups, each monochromatic lamp group is composed of multiple monochromatic lamps and resistors in series, the number of the monochromatic lamp groups and the resistance value of the resistors respectively correspond to the voltage output ends of the power module, wherein: the 24V voltage output end corresponds to driving 7 monochromatic lamps, the 12V voltage output end corresponds to driving 3 monochromatic lamps, and the 5V voltage output end corresponds to driving 1 monochromatic lamp.

[0034] The colored lamp module comprises multiple colored lamp groups, each colored lamp group is connected to the light control module through a wire.

[0035] The light control module comprises an independent shell, an MCU is arranged in the shell, and the MCU is connected to the colored lamp module through internal lines for realizing color change and dynamic light effect of the colored lamp.

[0036] As a further scheme of the utility model, the monochromatic lamp module and the colored lamp module are respectively electrically connected with the multiple voltage output ends of the power module through pluggable connectors.

[0037] As a further scheme of the utility model, the colored lamp group comprises multiple colored lamps, the number and arrangement mode of the colored lamp group are matched with the voltage output ends of the power module, wherein: the 24V voltage output end corresponds to driving 12 colored lamps, the 12V voltage output end corresponds to driving 6 colored lamps, and the 5V voltage output end corresponds to driving 1 colored lamp.

[0038] As a further scheme of the utility model, the MCU of the light control module is connected with the external button unit for realizing the switching control of the monochrome light and the color light dynamic effect.

[0039] As a further scheme of the utility model, the color light group in the color light module is connected with the light control module through the wire, the wire includes a group of power supply wires and a group of signal wires, wherein the power supply wire is connected with the power module, and the signal wire is connected with the MCU of the light control module.

[0040] Embodiment 1

[0041] In the home decoration and commercial lighting scene, the demand for light effect and energy saving performance is gradually improved. For example, in a set of intelligent home lighting system, different rooms may need different brightness and color of light, and at the same time, in order to adapt to the power supply environment of different spaces (such as 24V for main lighting, 12V for local lighting, and 5V for decorative lamp strip), an energy-saving lighting system capable of dynamically adapting voltage and light demand is needed. The embodiment provides a modular dynamic adaptation energy-saving lighting system, which shows its working mode and technical effect through actual application.

[0042] The system includes a power module, a monochrome light module, a color light module and a light control module, and the specific application process is as follows:

[0043] Firstly, the power module dynamically adapts to the multi-voltage environment. The power module of the system can output 24V, 12V and 5V DC voltage respectively, and is connected with the monochrome light module and the color light module through the power output end. In the actual home scene, the living room main lighting needs higher brightness, so the 24V power is selected to drive the monochrome light module; the bedroom needs soft light, so the 12V power can be selected; the decorative lamp strip in the study adopts 5V power. Under different voltages, the power module automatically matches with the number of lamp groups without adjusting other hardware configurations.

[0044] Secondly, the dynamic matching and high efficiency of the monochrome light module. The monochrome light module is composed of multiple monochrome light groups, each group including a plurality of monochrome lights and resistors connected in series, and the system dynamically adjusts the number of monochrome light groups according to the voltage of the power module. For example, under the 24V power supply environment, the monochrome light module drives 7 monochrome lights, each group through reasonable matching of resistance value and number, to ensure the lowest power consumption and the best brightness; under the 12V power supply environment, 3 monochrome lights are driven; under the 5V environment, 1 monochrome light is driven. In the traditional lighting scheme, the number of lamp beads and resistors is fixedly configured, while in the embodiment, the effective balance between high brightness and low power consumption is realized through dynamic adjustment. In actual test, the energy saving efficiency is improved by more than 60%, and the problem of shortening the service life of lamp beads caused by excessive current is avoided.

[0045] Then, the intelligent control and light effect optimization of the colored light module. The colored light module realizes dynamic light effect through the light control module. In a commercial scene (such as shopping mall decoration), the colored light module is controlled by the MCU program and sets multiple modes such as single-color light, dynamic switching, and automatic color change. For example, a certain decoration area needs to attract customers' attention with gradient color, so the dynamic switching mode is selected through the external button, and the MCU controls the colored light module to realize the color transition effect. In the festival scene, the automatic cycle change mode of multiple preset colors can be selected to greatly improve the attraction of the light. Compared with the prior art, the traditional scheme only supports simple on-off operation or limited dynamic effect, while the embodiment expands the application range of colored lights in intelligent scenes through the flexibility of MCU programming.

[0046] Thirdly, light and shadow uniformity and customized design. Traditional light strips have fixed light bead spacing, and the light and shadow distribution is uneven, especially in long-distance arrangement. The system adopts a fixed light spacing structure, and through the setting of 6mm, 7mm or 8mm adjustable light spacing, it realizes uniform distribution of light and shadow. For example, in the home decoration scene, 6mm light spacing is used for local lighting in the corner area of the living room; in the commercial scene, 7mm light spacing is used for wall decoration light strips to ensure that the light uniformly covers the entire decoration area; and 8mm light spacing is suitable for ceiling decoration to avoid discomfort caused by excessive brightness. This design effectively solves the limitation of fixed light spacing in traditional schemes and provides the best light and shadow effect for different scenes.

[0047] Finally, modular design improves installation and maintenance efficiency. The modules of the system are connected by pluggable connectors, the colored light module, the single-color light module, and the power module are connected by wires, and the light control module is connected to the system by flexible wires. This design facilitates quick assembly and disassembly. For example, in the home scene, users can freely combine different modules according to their needs and adjust the light layout; in the commercial scene, maintenance personnel can quickly replace faulty modules without disassembling the entire system. Modular design not only reduces installation complexity, but also reduces maintenance time and cost.

[0048] In summary, the embodiment realizes dynamic matching of the number of light groups and power consumption optimization in different voltage environments through modular dynamic adaptive design and intelligent light control, and has significant technical advantages in both commercial and home scenes. The system solves the problems of poor adaptability, high power consumption, and uneven light and shadow distribution of traditional light strips, not only improving light efficiency, but also enhancing universality and user experience.

[0049] Embodiment 2:

[0050] In the context of shop decoration and outdoor billboard, the dynamic effect and uniformity of light are the key to attract customers' attention. However, these scenes usually involve different power supply voltages, complex installation environments, and high-density light requirements. This embodiment demonstrates its specific application and technical advantages in these practical scenes through a modular and dynamically adaptive energy-saving lighting system.

[0051] At the entrance of a certain shopping mall, a dynamic lighting system is installed to attract customers' attention and create a festive atmosphere. The specific implementation is as follows:

[0052] First, the power module realizes multi-voltage adaptation and dynamic output. The main billboard at the entrance of the shopping mall requires high-brightness decorative lights, and the system power module provides 24V DC to drive the single-color light module of the main light strip; the 12V power supply is used in the window area to provide soft light to highlight the product display; in the floor decoration area, the light strip uses 5V power supply to realize low-power operation. The dynamic output voltage of the power module ensures that the light strips in each area can work efficiently without increasing additional circuit complexity.

[0053] Second, the single-color light module realizes efficient lighting through dynamic matching. The single-color light module in the main billboard is composed of single-color light groups with 7 lamp beads in series, each group is matched with an appropriate resistor to ensure that the light group realizes the highest brightness and lowest power consumption under 24V power supply; the single-color light module in the window area is adjusted to a light group with 3 lamp beads, matched with 12V power supply; the floor decoration area uses a light group with 1 lamp bead, which meets the long-time working requirement through low-power design. This dynamic matching design avoids the brightness imbalance or power waste problem of traditional fixed configuration light strips in different voltage scenes.

[0054] Third, the color light module realizes dynamic lighting effect through intelligent control. In the festive decoration area at the entrance of the shopping mall, the color light module is connected to the light control module, and the MCU realizes various light modes through pre-set programs. For example, by switching to "gradient mode" through external buttons, the color of the color light module gradually transitions from red, green, and blue as the base tone, forming an attractive dynamic effect; during the promotion period, "flickering mode" can be selected to quickly switch between multiple colors to enhance the festive atmosphere. In addition, by adjusting the MCU program, the color light module can also be set to "breathing light effect" to simulate the dynamic cycle of gradually turning on and off the lights, enhancing the level of decoration effect.

[0055] Then, the light uniformity optimization and lamp distance adjustment. In the billboard and window area, the lamp distance of the color light and single-color light module is set to 6mm to ensure that high-density lighting achieves uniform light coverage; in the floor decoration area, the lamp distance is adjusted to 8mm to reduce the glare of the light and evenly illuminate the floor.

[0056] Embodiment 3:

[0057] This embodiment combines Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the specific structure and working mode of the modular dynamic adaptive energy-saving lighting system are explained. Figure 1 This article demonstrates the basic circuit structure of a single-color light module, which includes multiple single-color light groups. Each group consists of multiple single-color lights connected in series with resistors. These groups are connected in parallel and then connected to a power module. The power module provides 24V, 12V, or 5V DC voltages, depending on the application scenario, to drive different numbers of single-color light groups. For example, 24V can drive seven single-color lights, 12V can drive three single-color lights, and 5V can drive one single-color light. Resistors limit the current, ensuring optimal power consumption and brightness for each light group under different voltages. Traditional light strips, due to their fixed configuration, are difficult to adapt to multiple voltage environments. This design achieves high energy efficiency in multiple voltage scenarios by dynamically adjusting the number of light groups.

[0058] Figure 2 The dynamic control circuit for the colored light module is demonstrated. It consists of multiple colored light groups connected in series, connected to the lighting control module's MCU via logic circuitry. The MCU controls the lights' on and off, as well as their color changes, via signal lines. For example, this allows for gradient, flashing, and breathing effects for the red, green, and blue LEDs. Each group of lights is connected to the power module via power cables, ensuring stable power supply in dynamic mode. By adjusting the MCU program, lighting effects can be switched to suit specific scenarios, such as dynamic flashing for festive occasions or gradient patterns for shopping mall decorations, significantly enhancing the diversity and intelligence of the lighting.

[0059] Figure 3 The overall system architecture is demonstrated, including the power module, single-color light module, colored light module, and lighting control module. The power module supplies power to the single-color and colored light modules via distributed voltage outputs (24V, 12V, and 5V). The single-color light module dynamically adapts the number of light groups based on the voltage, while the colored light module is intelligently controlled by the lighting control module. Each module is connected via pluggable connectors and wires. The modular design facilitates installation and maintenance. For example, if a light group fails, the corresponding module can be quickly replaced without disassembling the entire system.

[0060] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms "install", "set", "connect", "fix", "screw" and the like should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly defined, ordinary technicians in this field can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention according to the specific circumstances.

[0061] It is apparent for a person skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other concrete forms without departing from the spirit or the essential characteristics of the present application. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the present application being defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and all changes coming within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein.

Claims

1. A modular dynamically adapted energy-efficient lighting system, characterized in that, The power module, the monochrome light module, the color light module and the light control module are included. The power module includes multiple voltage output terminals, respectively providing 24V, 12V and 5V DC voltage. The monochrome light module includes multiple monochrome light groups, each of which is composed of multiple monochrome lights and resistors in series, the number of the monochrome light groups and the resistance of the resistors respectively corresponding to the voltage output terminals of the power module, wherein: 24V voltage output terminal corresponds to drive 7 monochrome lights, 12V voltage output terminal corresponds to drive 3 monochrome lights, and 5V voltage output terminal corresponds to drive 1 monochrome light. The color light module includes multiple color light groups, each of which is connected to the light control module through a wire. The light control module includes a separate shell, and the shell is provided with an MCU, which is connected to the color light module through internal lines to realize color change and dynamic light effect of the color light.

2. A modular dynamically adaptive energy-efficient lighting system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The monochrome light module and the color light module are respectively connected to the multiple voltage output terminals of the power module through a pluggable connector.

3. A modular dynamically adaptive energy-efficient lighting system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The color light group includes multiple color lights, and the number and arrangement of the color light groups match the voltage output terminals of the power module, wherein: 24V voltage output terminal corresponds to drive 12 color lights, 12V voltage output terminal corresponds to drive 6 color lights, and 5V voltage output terminal corresponds to drive 1 color light.

4. A modular dynamically adaptive energy-efficient lighting system according to claim 1, wherein, The MCU of the light control module is connected to an external key unit to realize switching control of monochrome light and color light dynamic effect.

5. The modular dynamically adaptive energy-efficient lighting system of claim 1, wherein, The color light group in the color light module is connected to the light control module through a wire, and the wire includes a group of power supply wires and a group of signal wires, wherein the power supply wires are connected to the power module, and the signal wires are connected to the MCU of the light control module.