Soil loosening equipment applied to agricultural planting

Abstract

The utility model provides soil loosening equipment applied to agricultural planting, the soil loosening equipment applied to agricultural planting comprises a soil loosening equipment body and a lifting device, one side of the lifting device is fixedly connected with one side of the soil loosening equipment body, and when the soil loosening equipment body sinks into the land, the lifting device is fixedly connected with the soil loosening equipment body. The two-way threaded rod is driven to rotate through the arranged rotating assembly, at the moment, the two sliding blocks can linearly move on the two-way threaded rod due to limitation of the two limiting blocks and the sliding grooves, at the moment, the two sliding blocks extrude the two rotating rods, and the two rotating rods rotate around the movable connecting positions of the two sliding blocks correspondingly; at the moment, the angles of the sides, close to the supporting plate, of the two rotating rods are decreased, the supporting plate can move in the direction close to the ground, in the specific use process of the device, the device can be easily lifted, the situation that the device cannot be continuously used due to the fact that the device sinks into the ground is avoided, and the device can be easily lifted and released through the supporting plate.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a soil loosening equipment technical field especially relates to a soil loosening equipment applied to agricultural planting. BACKGROUND

[0002] A soil loosening equipment applied to agricultural planting is an agricultural machine satisfying the soil treatment demand before crop cultivation. Its core function is to loosen the soil, break the hardening, promote the air permeability and water retention, and also can crush the soil and mix the stubble, and is applied to many fields such as grain, vegetable, orchard and flower planting, and has the power, walking, soil loosening and control system, the power has diesel and electric type, the walking is divided into caterpillar and wheel type, the soil loosening relies on rotary tiller and breaking shovel, and the control device helps accurate operation.

[0003] In the prior art, the device usually comprises a driving device, a moving device and a soil loosening device, one side of the driving device is fixedly connected with one side of the moving device, and one side of the soil loosening device is installed on the outer side of the driving device; the moving device is driven by the driving device to move on the land; when the land is loosened, the soil loosening device is driven by the driving device to rotate and approach the ground; at this time, the moving device drives the soil loosening device to move on the ground, so that the soil loosening device loosens the land; in the long-term development and use, although the device can efficiently complete the soil loosening operation, since the device is often used in the land, the device itself is heavy, and the moving device may be trapped in the land; at this time, it is necessary to manually lift the device to make the device escape from the land; however, the manual lifting is not only troublesome, but also the device itself is heavy, and it is difficult for the person to lift the device, so that the device is inconvenient to use.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new soil loosening equipment applied to agricultural planting to solve the above technical problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a soil loosening equipment applied to agricultural planting.

[0006] The soil loosening equipment applied to agricultural planting provided by the utility model comprises a soil loosening equipment body and a lifting device, one side of the lifting device is fixedly connected with one side of the soil loosening equipment body;

[0007] The lifting device comprises a bidirectional threaded rod, a mounting plate, a supporting plate, two sliding blocks and two rotating rods, one side of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with one side of the soil loosening device body, a sliding groove is arranged on the side of the mounting plate away from the soil loosening device body, one side of each of the two sliding blocks is provided with a limiting block, the two limiting blocks extend into the sliding groove, one end of the bidirectional threaded rod penetrates through one side of the two sliding blocks, a rotating assembly is arranged on one end of the bidirectional threaded rod, and the two ends of the bidirectional threaded rod are movably connected with the two ends of the mounting plate, one side of each of the two sliding blocks is rotatably connected with one side of each of the two rotating rods, and the side, away from the two sliding blocks, of each of the two rotating rods is rotatably connected with one side of the supporting plate, and a plurality of soil loosening rods are uniformly arranged on the side, away from the two rotating rods, of the supporting plate.

[0008] Preferably, the rotating assembly comprises a rotating disc, a connecting rod and a rotating rod, one side of the rotating disc is fixedly connected with one end of the bidirectional threaded rod, one end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with the side, away from the bidirectional threaded rod, of the rotating disc, and one end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with the end, away from the rotating disc, of the connecting rod.

[0009] Preferably, the rotating rod and the connecting rod are both circular in cross section.

[0010] Preferably, the lower ends of the plurality of soil loosening rods are inverted triangular in cross section.

[0011] Preferably, the soil loosening device body comprises a driving motor, a vehicle body, a moving wheel and a soil breaking shovel, one side of the driving motor is fixedly connected with one side of the vehicle body, one side of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with one side of the vehicle body, the moving wheel is installed on the outer side of the vehicle body, one side of the soil breaking shovel is provided with a switching assembly, and one side of the switching assembly is movably connected with one side of the vehicle body.

[0012] Preferably, the switching assembly comprises a first switching rod and a second switching rod, one side of the first switching rod is fixedly connected with one side of the soil breaking shovel, one side of the second switching rod is rotatably connected with the side, away from the soil breaking shovel, of the first switching rod, the connection position of the first switching rod and the second switching rod is movably connected with one side of the vehicle body, and one side of the second switching rod, away from the first switching rod, is movably connected with one side of the vehicle body.

[0013] Compared with the related art, the soil loosening device applied to agricultural planting has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] In the specific use process, when the soil loosening device body is sunk into the land, the rotating assembly is arranged to drive the bidirectional threaded rod to rotate, at this time, the two sliding blocks are limited by the two limiting blocks and the sliding grooves, and the two sliding blocks move linearly on the bidirectional threaded rod, the movement direction of the rotating assembly is adjusted, so that the two sliding blocks move towards the relatively close direction, since the two sliding blocks move at the same speed on the bidirectional threaded rod, the two rotating rods are pressed by the two sliding blocks, and the two rotating rods rotate around the movable connections with the two sliding blocks, at this time, the angle of the side of the two rotating rods close to the supporting plate is small, at this time, the supporting plate moves towards the ground, when the supporting plate contacts the ground, the rotating assembly is continuously rotated, so that the supporting plate and the two rotating rods support the soil loosening device body, and the soil loosening device body is separated from the mud, and a plurality of soil loosening rods are arranged on the side of the supporting plate close to the ground, the initial state of the device is the state when the plurality of soil loosening rods contact the ground, and the device can be easily lifted in the specific use, so that the device cannot be continuously used due to sinking into the land, the device can be easily lifted and escaped by the supporting plate, and the plurality of soil loosening rods can perform secondary soil loosening when the soil loosening device body loosens the soil, so that the soil loosening quality is improved, and the distance between the soil loosening rods and the ground is adjustable, so that the soil loosening quality is further improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 The overall structure diagram of the soil loosening device applied to agricultural planting is provided in the utility model Figure 1 ;

[0016] Figure 2 The overall structure diagram of the soil loosening device applied to agricultural planting is provided in the utility model Figure 2 ;

[0017] Figure 3 The lifting device structure diagram is provided in the utility model Figure 1 ;

[0018] Figure 4 The lifting device structure diagram is provided in the utility model Figure 2 ;

[0019] Figure 5 The lifting device structure explosion diagram is provided in the utility model.

[0020] In the figure, 1 is a bidirectional threaded rod, 2 is a mounting plate, 3 is a supporting plate, 4 is a sliding block, 5 is a rotating rod, 6 is a sliding groove, 7 is a limiting block, 8 is a soil loosening rod, 9 is a rotating disc, 10 is a connecting rod, 11 is a rotating rod, 12 is a driving motor, 13 is a vehicle body, 14 is a moving wheel, 15 is a soil breaking shovel, 16 is a first switching rod, and 17 is a second switching rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The utility model discloses make further explanation to the utility model below combining the drawing and embodiment.

[0022] Please combine with Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 And Figure 5 Among them, Figure 1 It is the overall structure diagram of the soil loosening equipment for agricultural planting provided by the utility model Figure 1 ; Figure 2 It is the overall structure diagram of the soil loosening equipment for agricultural planting provided by the utility model Figure 2 ; Figure 3 It is the lifting device structure diagram provided by the utility model Figure 1 ; Figure 4 It is the lifting device structure diagram provided by the utility model Figure 2 ; Figure 5 It is the lifting device structure diagram provided by the utility model.

[0023] In the specific implementation process, as Figures 1-5 Indicated, the soil loosening equipment for agricultural planting provided by the utility model includes: soil loosening equipment body and lifting device, and one side of the lifting device is fixedly connected with one side of the soil loosening equipment body;

[0024] The lifting device includes: two-way threaded rod 1, mounting plate 2, support plate 3, two sliding blocks 4 and two rotating rods 5, one side of the mounting plate 2 is fixedly connected with one side of the soil loosening equipment body, and one side, away from the soil loosening equipment body, of the mounting plate 2 is provided with sliding groove 6, one side of the two sliding blocks 4 is provided with limiting block 7, and the two limiting blocks 7 extend into the sliding groove 6, one end of the two-way threaded rod 1 penetrates through one side of the two sliding blocks 4, one end of the two-way threaded rod 1 is provided with rotating assembly, and the two ends of the two-way threaded rod 1 are movably connected with the two ends of the mounting plate 2, one side of the two sliding blocks 4 is rotatably connected with one side of the two rotating rods 5, one side, away from the two sliding blocks 4, of the two rotating rods 5 is rotatably connected with one side of the support plate 3, and a plurality of soil loosening rods 8 are evenly arranged on one side, away from the two rotating rods 5, of the support plate 3, and the lower end cross section of the plurality of soil loosening rods 8 is inverted triangle.

[0025] It should be noted that the two sliding blocks 4 are threadedly connected on the bidirectional threaded rod 1, and the movement speed of the two sliding blocks 4 is consistent when the bidirectional threaded rod 1 rotates, so that the stability of the device is improved when in use. The two limiting blocks 7 extend into the sliding groove 6, and when the bidirectional threaded rod 1 rotates, the two sliding blocks 4 will move linearly on the bidirectional threaded rod 1 due to the limitation of the limiting blocks and the sliding groove 6. When the two sliding blocks 4 move relatively close to each other, the rotating rods 5 rotatingly connected to the two sliding blocks 4 will be pressed against each other at this time, and the angle of the two rotating rods 5 rotatingly connected to one side of the supporting plate 3 will decrease at this time. At this time, the supporting plate 3 will move in the opposite direction towards the ground until the supporting plate 3 contacts the ground to support the device. The bottom end section of the plurality of soil loosening rods 8 is an inverted triangle, so that the soil loosening rods 8 can better loosen the soil for the second time.

[0026] The rotating assembly comprises a rotating disc 9, a connecting rod 10, and a rotating column 11. One side of the rotating disc 9 is fixedly connected to one end of the bidirectional threaded rod 1. One end of the connecting rod 10 is rotatingly connected to one side of the rotating disc 9 away from the bidirectional threaded rod 1. One end of the rotating column 11 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod 10 away from the rotating disc 9. The cross sections of the rotating column 11 and the connecting rod 10 are both circular.

[0027] It should be noted that the cross sections of the rotating column 11 and the connecting rod 10 are circular, so that the connecting rod 10 can rotate in one side of the rotating disc 9 when in use, and the rotating column 11 is circular, which is more convenient to use and will not cause hand injury.

[0028] The soil loosening device body comprises a driving motor 12, a vehicle body 13, a moving wheel 14, and a soil breaking shovel 15. One side of the driving motor 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the vehicle body 13. One side of the mounting plate 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the vehicle body 13. The moving wheel 14 is installed on the outer side of the vehicle body 13. One side of the soil breaking shovel 15 is provided with a switching assembly. One side of the switching assembly is movably connected to one side of the vehicle body 13. The switching assembly comprises a first switching rod 16 and a second switching rod 17. One side of the first switching rod 16 is fixedly connected to one side of the soil breaking shovel 15. One side of the second switching rod 17 is rotatingly connected to one side of the first switching rod 16 away from the soil breaking shovel 15. The connection between the first switching rod 16 and the second switching rod 17 is movably connected to one side of the vehicle body 13. One side of the second switching rod 17 away from the first switching rod 16 is movably connected to one side of the vehicle body 13.

[0029] It should be noted that the above driving motor 12 can drive the movement wheel 14 around the vehicle body 13 to rotate, drive the equipment to move, and the vehicle body 13 is further provided with a control device, which can control the rotating direction and rotating speed of the driving motor 12, and the connection of the vehicle body 13 with the first conversion rod 16 and the second conversion rod 17 can control the angle of the first conversion rod 16 and the second conversion rod 17, when the angle of the first conversion rod 16 and the second conversion rod 17 increases, the soil breaking shovel 15 will move towards the ground, when the soil breaking shovel 15 contacts with the ground, the soil breaking shovel 15 will be driven to loosen the soil when the vehicle body 13 is driven to move by the movement wheel 14, and the loosening function of the device is realized.

[0030] The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

[0031] In the specific use process, the control device on the driving motor 12 and the vehicle body 13 controls the rotation of the first conversion rod 16 and the second conversion rod 17, so that the soil breaking shovel 15 contacts with the ground, at this time, the equipment is driven to move by the movement wheel 14, so that the soil breaking shovel 15 loosens the ground, when the movement wheel 14 sinks into the ground, at this time, the rotating column 11 drives the rotating disc 9 to rotate, at this time, the rotating disc 9 drives the bidirectional screw rod 1 to rotate synchronously, at this time, the two sliding blocks 4 will move relatively close due to the limitation of the limiting block 7 and the sliding groove 6, at this time, the angle of the two rotating rods 5 and the support plate 3 connection will become smaller, at this time, the support plate 3 will move towards the ground, when the support plate 3 contacts with the ground, the rotating disc 9 is continuously rotated, so that the vehicle body 13 is lifted up, until the vehicle body 13 is lifted up, the device can be lifted up relatively easily in the specific use, and the device cannot be used continuously due to the sinking of the device into the land.

[0032] The circuit and the control involved in the utility model are prior art, and too much repetition is not performed here.

[0033] The above is only an embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the patent range of the utility model, and any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation by using the contents of the utility model specification and drawings, or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection range of the utility model.

Claims

1. A soil loosening device used in agricultural planting, characterized in that: Include: The tillage equipment body and the lifting device, one side of the lifting device is fixedly connected with one side of the tillage equipment body; The lifting device includes: a bidirectional threaded rod (1), a mounting plate (2), a support plate (3), two sliding blocks (4) and two rotating rods (5), one side of the mounting plate (2) is fixedly connected with one side of the tillage equipment body, the side away from the tillage equipment body of the mounting plate (2) is provided with a sliding groove (6), one side of each of the two sliding blocks (4) is provided with a limiting block (7), both the two limiting blocks (7) extend into the sliding groove (6), one end of the bidirectional threaded rod (1) penetrates through one side of the two sliding blocks (4), one end of the bidirectional threaded rod (1) is provided with a rotating assembly, and both ends of the bidirectional threaded rod (1) are movably connected with both ends of the mounting plate (2), one side of each of the two sliding blocks (4) is rotatably connected with one side of each of the two rotating rods (5), one side away from the two sliding blocks (4) of each of the two rotating rods (5) is rotatably connected with one side of the support plate (3), and a plurality of tillage rods (8) are uniformly arranged on the side away from the two rotating rods (5) of the support plate (3).

2. The soil loosening apparatus for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein, The rotating assembly includes: a rotating disc (9), a connecting rod (10) and a rotating column (11), one side of the rotating disc (9) is fixedly connected with one end of the bidirectional threaded rod (1), one end of the connecting rod (10) is rotatably connected with the side away from the bidirectional threaded rod (1) of the rotating disc (9), and one end of the rotating column (11) is fixedly connected with the end away from the rotating disc (9) of the connecting rod (10).

3. The soil loosening apparatus for agricultural planting according to claim 2, wherein, The cross sections of the rotating column (11) and the connecting rod (10) are circular.

4. The soil loosening apparatus for agricultural planting according to claim 3, wherein, The lower end cross sections of the plurality of tillage rods (8) are inverted triangles.

5. The soil loosening apparatus for agricultural planting according to claim 4, wherein, The tillage equipment body includes: a driving motor (12), a vehicle body (13), a moving wheel (14) and a soil breaking shovel (15), one side of the driving motor (12) is fixedly connected with one side of the vehicle body (13), one side of the mounting plate (2) is fixedly connected with one side of the vehicle body (13), the moving wheel (14) is installed on the outer side of the vehicle body (13), one side of the soil breaking shovel (15) is provided with an exchange assembly, and one side of the exchange assembly is movably connected with one side of the vehicle body (13).

6. The soil loosening apparatus for agricultural planting according to claim 5, wherein, The exchange assembly includes: a first exchange rod (16) and a second exchange rod (17), one side of the first exchange rod (16) is fixedly connected with one side of the soil breaking shovel (15), one side of the second exchange rod (17) is rotatably connected with the side away from the soil breaking shovel (15) of the first exchange rod (16), the connection between the first exchange rod (16) and the second exchange rod (17) is movably connected with one side of the vehicle body (13), and one side away from the first exchange rod (16) of the second exchange rod (17) is movably connected with one side of the vehicle body (13).

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