Mushroom drying device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of mushroom production, and particularly relates to a mushroom drying device which comprises a bin body, a heating plate and an exhaust fan and further comprises a placing screen frame and an electric push rod, a plurality of sets of symmetrical placing plates are hinged to the placing screen frame, a rotating rod is installed on a groove where the placing screen frame is installed, a gear is installed on the rotating rod, and the electric push rod is connected with the bin body. A rack meshed with the gear is mounted on the mounting plate, the electric push rod connected with the rack is arranged on the bin body, a connecting bulge is arranged on the rotating rod, and a groove is formed in the placing screen frame; the rotating rods drive the placing plates to rotate under the cooperation of the gears and the racks, mushroom turning by the device is achieved, a certain distance is reserved between the matched placing plates, damage to mushrooms caused by the placing plates is reduced, the drying effect of the device is guaranteed by arranging an exhaust fan, an air supply pipe and a drying bin and flowing drying airflow, and the drying effect of the device is improved by arranging a connecting net. And the mushroom is prevented from being damaged due to collision in the turning process.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of mushroom production technology, and specifically relates to a mushroom drying device. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the process of Lentinus edodes preservation, in order to prevent Lentinus edodes from mildewing and rotting, Lentinus edodes generally needs to be dried, and the moisture in Lentinus edodes is removed, so that the storage time of Lentinus edodes is prolonged. In order to ensure the drying effect of the mushrooms, the existing mushroom drying device moves the mushrooms through a moving mechanism during use, but simply moving the mushrooms can cause the part of the mushrooms in contact with the placing frame to not be fully dried. The existing drying device lacks a suitable turning mechanism for turning the mushrooms, so that the drying effect of the device on the mushrooms is affected. SUMMARY

[0003] The utility model provides a kind of mushroom drying device to solve the problems presented in the above background.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of mushroom drying device, including warehouse body, heating plate and exhaust fan, further including placing net frame and electric push rod, the inner wall of the warehouse body is equipped with the symmetric heating plate, the inside of the warehouse body is equipped with the symmetric mounting plate, a plurality of the placing net frame is slidably installed on the mounting plate, a plurality of symmetric placing plates is hingedly connected on the placing net frame, rotating shaft that penetrates the side wall of the placing net frame is equipped on the side wall of the placing plate, rotating rod is rotatably installed on the side wall of the slot of the mounting plate mounting the placing net frame, gear is installed on the rotating rod, rack that is engaged with the gear is slidably installed in the mounting plate, the bottom of the warehouse body is equipped with the electric push rod connected with the rack, connecting protrusion is equipped on the end face of the rotating rod, recess is equipped on the side wall of the placing net frame and cooperates with the connecting protrusion.

[0005] Preferably, the side wall of the slot of the mounting plate mounting the placing net frame is equipped with the connecting protrusion matched with the side wall recess of the placing net frame.

[0006] Preferably, recess is equipped on the opposite side wall of the matching placing plate.

[0007] Preferably, the top of the opposite end face of the matching placing plate is equipped with connecting net connected with the top surface of the placing net frame.

[0008] Preferably, the top of the placing plate is equipped with recess, and the connecting net covers the top recess of the placing plate.

[0009] Preferably, the top of the warehouse body and the bottom of one side wall are equipped with air supply pipe, the other end of the air supply pipe is installed on the exhaust fan, and dry warehouse is installed on one air supply pipe.

[0010] Preferably, the inside of the bottom side wall of the bin body is provided with a control bin, and the electric push rod is installed in the inside of the control bin.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

[0012] The utility model discloses a placing plate, rotating shaft, rotating rod, connecting protrusion and the recess matched with connecting protrusion are set, and the rotating rod starts to rotate under the cooperation of gear and rack, realizes the turning of the device to mushroom, and the certain distance is left between the matched placing plate, reduces the damage of placing plate to mushroom, and the connecting net is set, avoids the damage of mushroom in the process of being turned because of knocking, and the cooperation of rotating connecting protrusion and the recess matched with connecting protrusion plays the limiting effect, guarantees the stability of the placing net frame in the use process of the device, and the air extractor, air supply pipe and drying bin are set, and the flowing drying airflow guarantees the drying effect of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 It is the side view structural schematic diagram of bin body in the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 It is Figure 2 The structural schematic diagram of A place in;

[0016] Figure 4 It is the overhead structural schematic diagram of the installation place of placing net frame in the utility model;

[0017] Figure 5 It is the structural schematic diagram of the cooperation place of rotating rod and rotating shaft in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 6 It is the structural schematic diagram of the installation place of rack, gear and rotating rod in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 7 It is the structural schematic diagram of the end surface recess of rotating shaft and the side wall recess of placing net frame in the utility model.

[0020] In the drawing: 1, bin body 11, control bin 12, mounting plate 2, heating plate 3, air extractor 31, air supply pipe 32, drying bin 4, placing net frame 41, placing plate 42, rotating shaft 43, connecting net 5, electric push rod 51, rack 52, gear 53, rotating rod 54, connecting protrusion. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] Please refer to Figures 1-7The utility model provides following technical scheme: a kind of mushroom drying device, including warehouse body 1, heating plate 2 and exhaust fan 3, further including placing net frame 4 and electric push rod 5, the inner wall of warehouse body 1 is equipped with symmetrical heating plate 2, the inside of warehouse body 1 is equipped with symmetrical mounting plate 12, several placing net frame 4 are slidably installed on mounting plate 12, a plurality of pairs of symmetrical placing plate 41 are hinged on placing net frame 4, the side wall of placing plate 41 is equipped with rotating shaft 42 that penetrates the side wall of placing net frame 4, rotating rod 53 is rotatably installed on the side wall of the slot of mounting plate 12 installing placing net frame 4, gear 52 is installed on rotating rod 53, the inside of mounting plate 12 slidably installs with gear 52 meshing rack 51, the bottom of warehouse body 1 is equipped with electric push rod 5 connected with rack 51, the end face of rotating rod 53 is equipped with connecting protrusion 54, the side wall of placing net frame 4 is equipped with recess that cooperates with connecting protrusion 54.

[0022] The heating plate 2 is used for heating the inside of the warehouse body 1, so as to realize the drying of the mushrooms. The placing net frame 4 is used for placing the mushrooms to be dried. The placing net frame 4 is in a mesh structure, which reduces the obstruction of the placing net frame 4 to the mushrooms in the drying process, guarantees the drying effect of the device on the mushrooms, and the installation plate 12 is used for installing the placing net frame 4. The placing net frame 4 is slidingly installed on the installation plate 12. The installation mode of the placing net frame 4 is convenient for the user to disassemble the placing net frame 4 and place the mushrooms on the placing net frame 4. The placing plate 41 is used for turning the mushrooms. When the mushrooms are turned, the rotating directions of the two placing plates 41 are opposite. The rotation angle of the placing plate 41 with the mushrooms is greater than 90°, and the rotation angle of the placing plate 41 without the mushrooms is less than 90°, so as to realize the turning of the placing plate 41 on the mushrooms. When the device dries the mushrooms, the mushrooms are placed on a placing plate 41. When the device turns the mushrooms, the placing plate 41 without the mushrooms rotates. After the placing plate 41 without the mushrooms rotates, the placing plate 41 plays a blocking role, avoids the mushrooms from sliding off the placing plate 41 in the process of the rotation of the placing plate 41, and influences the turning ability of the placing plate 41 on the mushrooms. The distance is left between the matching placing plates 41, avoids the mushrooms from being extruded by the placing plate 41 in the process of being turned by the placing plate 41, and guarantees the stability of the placing net frame 4 in the working process of the device.The shape of the groove in which the placing net frame 4 is installed on the mounting plate 12 ensures that the placing net frame 4 will not be moved out of the groove in which the placing net frame 4 is installed during the process of installing the placing net frame 4, thereby ensuring the stability of the placing net frame 4.

[0023] Specifically, the side wall of the groove in which the placing net frame 4 is installed on the mounting plate 12 is provided with a connecting protrusion 54 matched with the side wall groove of the placing net frame 4.

[0024] The connecting protrusion 54 provided on the side wall of the groove in which the placing net frame 4 is installed on the mounting plate 12 plays a guiding role, facilitating the user to install the placing net frame 4 on the mounting plate 12. The shape of the side wall of the connecting protrusion 54 provided on the side wall of the groove in which the placing net frame 4 is installed on the mounting plate 12 and the connecting protrusion 54 provided on the rotating rod 53 is arc-shaped. The center of the arc-shaped end surface of the connecting protrusion 54 overlaps with the rotating shaft of the rotating rod 53, thereby ensuring that the rotation of the rotating rod 53 and the connecting protrusion 54 will not be hindered. The shape of the arc-shaped end surface of the connecting protrusion 54 ensures that the rotation of the rotating rod 53 will not be hindered.

[0025] Specifically, the opposite side walls of the matching placing plate 41 are provided with grooves.

[0026] During the process of turning over the shiitake mushrooms by the placing plate 41, the grooves provided on the opposite side walls of the matching placing plate 41 ensure that the turned-over mushrooms will not contact the edges of the groove in which the placing net frame 4 is installed on the mounting plate 41, thereby avoiding the damage of the mushrooms caused by impacting the edges of the groove in which the placing net frame 4 is installed on the mounting plate 41 during the process of being turned over.

[0027] Specifically, the top of the opposite end surfaces of the matching placing plate 41 is provided with a connecting net 43 connected with the top surface of the placing net frame 4.

[0028] The connecting net 43 plays a role of sealing the space between the end surface groove of the placing plate 41 and the top surface of the placing net frame 4, thereby avoiding the damage of the shiitake mushrooms caused by contacting the end surface groove of the placing plate 41 during the process of being turned over by the placing plate 41. The material of the connecting net 43 is a flexible material, thereby further reducing the damage of the mushrooms during the process of being turned over by the placing plate 41.

[0029] Specifically, the top of the placing plate 41 is provided with a groove, and the connecting net 43 covers the top groove of the placing plate 41.

[0030] The top groove of the placing plate 41 facilitates the user to place the mushrooms on the appropriate position, thereby ensuring that the rotating placing plate 41 can smoothly turn over the mushrooms. The shape of the side wall of the top groove of the placing plate 41 reduces the damage of the mushrooms. The connecting net 43 can separate the mushrooms from the placing plate 41, thereby further reducing the damage of the mushrooms during the process of being turned over by the placing plate 41.

[0031] Specific, the top of the warehouse body 1 and the bottom of a side wall are provided with air supply pipe 31, the other end of air supply pipe 31 is installed on the exhaust fan 3, a air supply pipe 31 is installed with drying bin 32.

[0032] Air supply pipe 31 is used for air flow, the exhaust fan 3 can be removed from the inside of the warehouse body 1 after the air is sent back to the inside of the warehouse body 1, the flowing air improves the drying efficiency of the device to the mushroom, drying bin 32 can dry the air flow in air supply pipe 31, thereby reducing the humidity inside the warehouse body 1, ensuring the drying effect of the device to the mushroom.

[0033] Specific, the inside of the bottom side wall of the warehouse body 1 is provided with control bin 11, the installation position of electric push rod 5 is located in the inside of control bin 11.

[0034] Electric push rod 5 is installed in the inside of control bin 11, when the user removes the closure of the warehouse body 1, the closure of control bin 11 is removed, electric push rod 5 is exposed to the outside environment, which is convenient for the user to maintain electric push rod 5.

[0035] The working principle and use process of the utility model: the mushroom is placed on the placing plate 41, the placing net frame 4 is installed on the mounting plate 12, at this time the placing plate 41 is connected with the rotating rod 53 through the cooperation of the connecting convex 54 and the end surface groove of the rotating shaft 42, the electric push rod 5 is controlled to elongate, the elongated electric push rod 5 moves with the rack 51, the rotating rod 53 rotates with the rotating shaft 42 under the cooperation of the meshing rack 51 and the gear 52, at this time the placing net frame 4 is fixed through the cooperation of the connecting convex 54 and the recess, the heating plate 2 and the exhaust fan 3 are started, the heating plate 2 dries the mushroom, the circulation and drying of the air in the device are realized through the cooperation of the exhaust fan 3 and the drying bin 32, when the mushroom is turned over, the electric push rod 5 is controlled to move, the rack 51 starts to move, the rotating rod 53 starts to rotate under the cooperation of the meshing rack 51 and the gear 52, the rotating rod 53 rotates with the placing plate 41 through the cooperation of the connecting convex 54 and the end surface groove of the rotating shaft 42, the placing plate 41 starts to rotate, the rotation angle of the placing plate 41 with the mushroom is greater than 90 DEG, the rotation angle of the placing plate 41 without the mushroom is less than 90 DEG, the turning over of the device to the mushroom is completed, after the mushroom is turned over, the placing plate 41 is rotated back to the original position.

[0036] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only for preferred embodiments of the utility model, and does not for limiting the utility model, although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for the person skilled in the art, it still can modify the technical scheme recorded in the foregoing each embodiment, or equivalent replacement to part of technical features. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement etc. within the spirit and principle of the utility model, should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A drying device for mushroom, comprising a bin body (1), a heating plate (2) and an air extractor (3), characterized in that: It also includes the placement of the net frame (4) and electric push rod (5), the inner wall of the warehouse body (1) is provided with symmetrical heating plate (2), the inside of the warehouse body (1) is provided with symmetrical mounting plate (12), a plurality of the placement of the net frame (4) is slidingly installed on the mounting plate (12), a plurality of symmetrical placement plate (41) is hinged on the placement of the net frame (4), the side wall of the placement plate (41) is provided with rotating shaft (42) penetrating the side wall of the placement of the net frame (4), the side wall of the slot of the mounting plate (12) is rotatably installed with rotating rod (53), the rotating rod (53) is installed with gear (52), the inside of the mounting plate (12) is slidingly installed with rack (51) engaged with the gear (52), the bottom of the warehouse body (1) is provided with the electric push rod (5) connected with the rack (51), the end surface of the rotating rod (53) is provided with connecting protrusion (54), the side wall of the placement of the net frame (4) is provided with groove matched with the connecting protrusion (54).

2. The mushroom drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the slot of the mounting plate (12) installed with the placement of the net frame (4) is provided with the connecting protrusion (54) matched with the side wall groove of the placement of the net frame (4).

3. The mushroom drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The opposite side walls of the matched placement plate (41) are provided with grooves.

4. The mushroom drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the opposite end faces of the matched placement plate (41) is provided with connecting net (43) connected with the top surface of the placement of the net frame (4).

5. The mushroom drying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the placement plate (41) is provided with groove, and the connecting net (43) covers the top groove of the placement plate (41).

6. The mushroom drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the warehouse body (1) and the bottom of one side wall are provided with air supply pipe (31), the other end of the air supply pipe (31) is installed on the exhaust fan (3), and one air supply pipe (31) is installed with drying bin (32).

7. The mushroom drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the bottom side wall of the warehouse body (1) is provided with control bin (11), and the position of the electric push rod (5) is located in the inside of the control bin (11).

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