Jig for assembling various radiators
By setting a heating port in the radiator assembly jig and using the fins of the fin-type radiator to locally heat and melt the flux, the problem of expansion of the VC radiator during the overall heating process is solved, and the appearance and use effect of the finished product are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422426330.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-09
AI Technical Summary
During the existing radiator assembly process, the VC radiator tends to expand when the entire radiator is heated, which affects the appearance and performance of the finished product.
A jig was designed. By opening a heating port on the outer wall of the lower shell, the fin portion of the fin-type radiator is exposed to the external welding machine for heating. The heat conduction of the fins is used to melt the flux to achieve local welding of the plate radiator and the fin-type radiator, avoiding expansion caused by overall heating.
The expansion of the plate radiator is effectively avoided, and the appearance quality and reliability of the finished product are improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN223465772U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a kind of jigs for multiple heat sink assembly, belong to welding technical field. BACKGROUND
[0002] The existing heat sink is usually assembled fin heat sink (FIN heat sink) on plate heat sink (VC heat sink), then the whole heating is carried out to fin heat sink and plate heat sink by reflow soldering furnace to realize the welding of fin heat sink and plate heat sink.
[0003] However, VC heat sink is limited by its thinness, and it is extremely easy to expand during the whole heating process, which greatly affects the appearance of finished product, and even directly affects the normal use of VC heat sink.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to improve the existing jig for multiple heat sink assembly to solve the above problems. INVENTION CONTENTS
[0005] The utility model aims at providing a kind of jig for multiple heat sink assembly, the jig can heat the local part of fin heat sink and plate heat sink, avoid plate heat sink expansion, affect finished product.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides a kind of jig for multiple heat sink assembly, including mutually assembled upper shell and lower shell, the lower shell is recessed with the first assembly groove for assembling plate heat sink and the second assembly groove for assembling fin heat sink, the plate heat sink at least partially covers the fin heat sink, the first assembly groove and the second assembly groove are recessed away from the upper shell, so that the plate heat sink and the fin heat sink are clamped between the upper shell and the lower shell, the second assembly groove is close to one of the outer wall surfaces of the lower shell and is provided with a heating port on the outer wall surface, which is in communication with the second assembly groove, and the fin of the fin heat sink is at least partially exposed to the heating port.
[0007] As a further improvement of the utility model, the plate heat sink and the fin heat sink are coated with flux, and the fin of the fin heat sink is heated by the external welding machine from the heating port, so that the flux is melted and coated between the plate heat sink and the fin heat sink through the fin.
[0008] As a further improvement of the utility model, the lower shell is substantially rectangular, and along the width direction of the lower shell, recesses are respectively recessed on the two long sides of the lower shell, the shape of the recess is adapted to the plate heat sink, and the second assembly groove is arranged in one of the recesses.
[0009] As a further improvement of the utility model, the two grooves correspond to each other, and on the long side direction of the lower shell, both sides of each groove are provided with a notch recessed towards the width direction, and the notches on the two long sides correspond to each other.
[0010] As a further improvement of the utility model, a clamping area is formed between the short side of the lower shell and the notch, and the clamping area is clamped by an external fixing clamp to fix the upper shell, the plate-shaped radiator and the lower shell.
[0011] As a further improvement of the utility model, the second assembly groove is recessed on the first assembly groove, and on the height direction of the lower shell, the upper surface of the first assembly groove is higher than the upper surface of the second assembly groove to form a supporting table between the first assembly groove and the second assembly groove.
[0012] As a further improvement of the utility model, the second assembly groove comprises a containing groove adapted to the shape of the finned radiator, and a drainage groove extending towards the supporting table at the outer periphery of the containing groove, and the containing groove and the drainage groove are in communication and used for introducing part of the volatilization of the flux into the drainage groove.
[0013] As a further improvement of the utility model, on the side of the second assembly groove close to the heating port, a cantilever arm extending from the bottom surface of the supporting table towards the containing groove is further arranged in the second assembly groove, and the cantilever arm is arranged close to one of the inner wall surfaces of the second assembly groove to form a limiting space between the cantilever arm and the inner wall surface, and the limiting space at least limits one fin of the finned radiator.
[0014] As a further improvement of the utility model, the cantilever arm is arranged in a stepped manner to adapt to the shape of the fin.
[0015] As a further improvement of the utility model, the external welding machine is a high-frequency welding machine.
[0016] The utility model discloses a jig for assembling various radiators, which comprises a lower shell, an upper shell, a plate-shaped radiator and an external welding machine. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is the structure schematic diagram of the jig of the preferred embodiment of the utility model.
[0018] Figure 2 It is Figure 1 The exploded view of the jig shown in the figure.
[0019] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of a medium-fin radiator.
[0020] Figure 4 yes Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle and lower shells.
[0021] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 Magnified view of the middle dotted circle.
[0022] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 A structural diagram from another angle.
[0023] Description of reference numerals:
[0024] 100-jigs;
[0025] 1- upper shell;
[0026] 2-lower shell, 21-first assembly slot, 22-second assembly slot, 221-support platform, 222-accommodation slot, 223-drainage slot, 224-cantilever arm, 2241-limiting space, 23-heating port, 24-long side, 241-groove, 242-notch, 25-short side, 251-clamping area;
[0027] 3- Plate radiator;
[0028] 4-fin radiator, 41-fins. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clear, the present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0030] See also Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the present invention discloses a jig 100 for assembling a plurality of heat sinks. In this embodiment, the plurality of heat sinks are a plate heat sink 3 (ie, a VC heat sink) and a fin heat sink 4 (ie, a FIN heat sink).
[0031] Specifically, the jig 100 includes an upper shell 1 and a lower shell 2 assembled with each other, the lower shell 2 is recessed with a first assembly groove 21 for assembling the plate-shaped radiator 3 and a second assembly groove 22 for assembling the fin-type radiator 4, and the plate-shaped radiator 3 at least partially covers the fin-type radiator 4.
[0032] Preferably, the second assembly groove 22 is recessed on the first assembly groove 21, so that the plate-shaped heat sink 3 completely covers the fin-shaped heat sink 4. In this way, the fin-shaped heat sink 4 can be completely welded on the plate-shaped heat sink 3.
[0033] The first assembly groove 21 and the second assembly groove 22 are both recessed away from the upper shell 1, so that the plate-shaped heat sink 3 and the fin-shaped heat sink 4 are clamped between the upper shell 1 and the lower shell 2. In the height direction of the jig 100, the upper shell 1, the plate-shaped heat sink 3, the fin-shaped heat sink 4 and the lower shell 2 are arranged in sequence.
[0034] The second assembly groove 22 is arranged close to one of the outer wall surfaces of the lower shell 2, and a heating port 23 is formed on the outer wall surface and communicates with the second assembly groove 22, and the fins 41 of the fin-shaped heat sink 4 are at least partially exposed to the heating port 23.
[0035] Soldering flux (not shown) is coated between the plate-shaped heat sink 3 and the fin-shaped heat sink 4, and an external soldering machine heats the fins 41 of the fin-shaped heat sink 4 from the heating port 23, so that the soldering flux is melted and coated between the plate-shaped heat sink 3 and the fin-shaped heat sink 4 through the fins 41. That is, by arranging the heating port 23, the fins 41 exposed to the heating port 23 can be heated, the soldering flux is heated and melted through the heat conduction of the fins 41, and then the plate-shaped heat sink 3 and the fin-shaped heat sink 4 are welded and fixed. Preferably, the soldering flux is tin paste, and the external soldering machine is a high-frequency soldering machine. Experiments have proved that the quality of the finished product obtained by using the high-frequency soldering machine is the best.
[0036] The lower shell 2 is generally rectangular, and in the width direction of the lower shell 2, recesses 241 are respectively recessed on two long sides 24 of the lower shell 2, the shapes of the recesses 241 are adapted to the plate-shaped heat sink 3, and the second assembly groove 22 is arranged in one of the recesses 241.
[0037] In this embodiment, the plate-shaped heat sink 3 is not a complete rectangle, but has some local protrusions. Therefore, the plate-shaped heat sink 3 is accommodated and positioned and guided by the recesses 241.
[0038] The two grooves 241 correspond to each other, and on each side of each groove 241 in the direction of the long side 24 of the lower shell 2, a notch 242 is provided which is recessed in the width direction. The notches 242 on the two long sides 24 correspond to each other. Of course, the two grooves 241 can also be arranged offset, or only one groove can be provided, which can be adjusted according to the actual shape of the plate-shaped heat sink 3.
[0039] The clamping area 251 is formed between the short side 25 of the lower shell 2 and the notch 242, and is used for clamping an external fixing clamp to fix the upper shell 1, the plate-shaped heat sink 3 and the lower shell 2. The finned heat sink 4 is pressed and fixed in the second assembly groove 22 by the plate-shaped heat sink 3 and the lower shell 2. The external fixing clamp is preferably a dovetail clamp or the like which can provide a larger clamping force.
[0040] In the height direction of the lower shell 2, the upper surface of the first assembly groove 21 is higher than the upper surface of the second assembly groove 22, so as to form a shelf 221 between the first assembly groove 21 and the second assembly groove 22.
[0041] The second assembly groove 22 includes a receiving groove 222 which is adapted to the shape of the finned heat sink 4, and a drainage groove 223 which extends from the outer periphery of the receiving groove 222 towards the shelf 221. The receiving groove 222 and the drainage groove 223 communicate with each other and are used to introduce part of the volatiles in the flux into the drainage groove 223.
[0042] In the present embodiment, when more flux is applied, in order to avoid a large-scale adhesion to the plate-shaped heat sink 3 after the flux is melted, which affects the appearance of the finished product and the quality of the plate-shaped heat sink 3. By providing the drainage groove 223, part of the excess flux can be introduced into the drainage groove 223 to protect the plate-shaped heat sink 3. The shelf 221 is provided to provide a buffer space for the excess flux, so as to avoid a large-scale adhesion of the flux directly to the plate-shaped heat sink 3, and on the other hand, part of the excess flux is introduced into the drainage groove 223 through the shelf 221. Therefore, the shelf 221 and the drainage groove 223 also communicate with each other. In addition, by providing the drainage groove 223 and the shelf 221, the volatiles in the flux can also be introduced, so as to avoid a large-scale adhesion of the volatiles in the flux to the plate-shaped heat sink 3.
[0043] In the second assembly groove 22, near the heating port 23, a cantilever arm 224 is arranged in the second assembly groove 22, extending from the supporting platform 221 to the bottom surface of the accommodating groove 222, and arranged near one of the inner walls of the second assembly groove 22, so as to form a limiting space 2241 between the cantilever arm 224 and the inner wall, and the limiting space 2241 limits at least one fin 41 of the finned heat sink 4.
[0044] In the embodiment, only one cantilever arm 224 is arranged, and only one limiting space 2241 is arranged, so as to facilitate the finned heat sink 4 to be taken out later, and in other embodiments, the cantilever arm 224 can be arranged on both sides, and the application is not limited in this respect.
[0045] The cantilever arm 224 is arranged in a stepped manner, so as to adapt to the shape of the fin 41, that is, the stepped shape of the cantilever arm 224 avoids the fin 41 from being incompletely accommodated in the second assembly groove 22.
[0046] In summary, the jig 100 for assembling various heat sinks of the application is arranged with a heating port 23 on the outer wall of the lower shell 2, which is in communication with the second assembly groove 22, so that the fin 41 of the finned heat sink 4 assembled in the second assembly groove 22 is at least partially exposed to the heating port 23, and thus an external welding machine can heat the fin 41 through the heating port 23.
[0047] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the application rather than limit the application, and although the application has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the technical solutions of the application can be modified or replaced equivalently without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the application.
Claims
1. A jig for assembling a plurality of heat spreaders, comprising: The application relates to a heat sink, which comprises an upper shell (1) and a lower shell (2) assembled with each other, the lower shell (2) is concavely provided with a first assembly groove (21) for assembling a plate-shaped heat sink (3) and a second assembly groove (22) for assembling a fin-shaped heat sink (4), the plate-shaped heat sink (3) at least partially covers the fin-shaped heat sink (4), the first assembly groove (21) and the second assembly groove (22) are concavely arranged away from the upper shell (1), so that the plate-shaped heat sink (3) and the fin-shaped heat sink (4) are clamped between the upper shell (1) and the lower shell (2), the second assembly groove (22) is arranged close to one of the outer wall surfaces of the lower shell (2), and a heating opening (23) is arranged on the outer wall surface and communicates with the second assembly groove (22), and fins (41) of the fin-shaped heat sink (4) are at least partially exposed to the heating opening (23).
2. The jig of claim 1, wherein Soldering flux is coated between the plate-shaped heat sink (3) and the fin-shaped heat sink (4), and an external welding machine heats the fins (41) of the fin-shaped heat sink (4) from the heating opening (23), so that the soldering flux is melted and coated between the plate-shaped heat sink (3) and the fin-shaped heat sink (4) through the fins (41).
3. The jig of claim 2, wherein The lower shell (2) is substantially rectangular, and two long edges (24) of the lower shell (2) are respectively concavely provided with grooves (241) in the width direction of the lower shell (2), the grooves (241) are adapted to the plate-shaped heat sink (3), and the second assembly groove (22) is arranged in one of the grooves (241).
4. The jig of claim 3, wherein The two grooves (241) correspond to each other, and each groove (241) is provided with notches (242) recessed towards the width direction on two sides in the long edge direction of the lower shell (2), and the notches (242) on the two long edges (24) correspond to each other.
5. The jig of claim 4, wherein, A clamping area (251) is formed between a short edge (25) of the lower shell (2) and the notches (242), and the clamping area (251) is used for clamping an external fixing clamp to fix the upper shell (1), the plate-shaped heat sink (3) and the lower shell (2).
6. The tool of claim 1, wherein The second assembly groove (22) is concavely arranged on the first assembly groove (21), and the upper surface of the first assembly groove (21) is higher than the upper surface of the second assembly groove (22) in the height direction of the lower shell (2), so as to form a supporting table (221) between the first assembly groove (21) and the second assembly groove (22).
7. The tool of claim 6, wherein, The second assembly groove (22) comprises a receiving groove (222) adapted to the shape of the fin-shaped heat sink (4) and a drainage groove (223) extending from the outer periphery of the receiving groove (222) and towards the supporting table (221), the receiving groove (222) and the drainage groove (223) communicate with each other and are used for introducing part of the volatilized soldering flux into the drainage groove (223).
8. The tool of claim 7, wherein, On the side of the second assembling groove (22) close to the heating hole (23), a cantilever arm (224) extending from the supporting table (221) to the bottom surface of the accommodating groove (222) is arranged in the second assembling groove (22), the cantilever arm (224) is arranged close to one of the inner walls of the second assembling groove (22) to form a limiting space (2241) between the cantilever arm (224) and the inner wall, and the limiting space (2241) at least limits one fin (41) of the finned heat sink (4).
9. The jig of claim 8, wherein, The cantilever arm (224) is arranged in a stepped manner to adapt to the shape of the fin (41).
10. The tool of claim 2, wherein, The external welding machine is a high-frequency welding machine.