Fabricated building insulation board cutting device convenient to disassemble and assemble

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of hydropower station information acquisition, in particular to an assembly type building insulation board cutting device convenient to disassemble and assemble, which comprises a workbench, a cutting machine, a positioning mechanism, a clamping mechanism and two pressing mechanisms, the positioning mechanism is installed at one end of the top of the workbench in a sliding mode and used for positioning a heat preservation plate, and the clamping mechanism is installed at the other end of the top of the workbench in a sliding mode and used for clamping the heat preservation plate. According to the assembly type building heat preservation plate cutting device convenient to disassemble and assemble, by arranging the positioning mechanism and the limiting mechanism, the size position needing to be cut can be set in advance on the workbench, meanwhile, large-range adjustment and accurate adjustment of the cutting position can be achieved, and therefore the working efficiency and the using effect of the cutting device are improved; and meanwhile, the size accuracy of the cut plate is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of installation of thermal insulation boards for assembled buildings, and in particular to a cutting device for thermal insulation boards for assembled buildings which is convenient for disassembly and installation. Background Art

[0002] Steel structure prefabricated buildings are mainly composed of steel columns, steel beams, steel trusses and other components. These steel components are mostly assembled by bolt connection or welding. The bolt connection method has significant advantages in terms of easy disassembly and installation. Steel structure buildings with high-strength bolt connections can be quickly erected and dismantled.

[0003] The main components of insulation boards are usually materials with low thermal conductivity, which can effectively reduce the exchange of heat between indoor and outdoor. After installing insulation boards on the exterior walls and roofs of prefabricated buildings, the indoor temperature can be maintained at a relatively comfortable level, reducing the use time and energy consumption of heating equipment such as heaters. Similarly, in summer, it can also prevent outdoor heat from entering the room, reducing the cooling load of air conditioners and playing a role in energy saving.

[0004] Considering that existing insulation boards usually need to be cut during installation to facilitate installation in different spatial positions, the existing cutting device requires workers to measure or draw the required cutting dimensions on the board in advance before cutting, which reduces the working efficiency and use effect of the cutting machine and increases the labor of the workers. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a cutting device for prefabricated building insulation boards that is easy to disassemble and install.

[0006] To achieve this purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] Provided is a thermal insulation board cutting device for assembled buildings that is easy to disassemble and install, comprising a workbench, a cutting machine, a positioning mechanism, a clamping mechanism and two pressing mechanisms. The cutting machine is fixedly installed on the inner side of the workbench, the positioning mechanism is slidably installed on one end of the top of the workbench, the positioning mechanism is used to position the thermal insulation board, the clamping mechanism is slidably installed on the other end of the top of the workbench, the clamping mechanism is used to clamp the thermal insulation board, the two pressing mechanisms are respectively fixedly installed on the positioning mechanism and the clamping mechanism, the pressing mechanism is used to press downward from the top of the thermal insulation board, the positioning mechanism includes a limiting mechanism, the limiting mechanism is rotatably installed on the inner side of the workbench, and the limiting mechanism is used to drive the positioning mechanism to move and fix.

[0008] Further, the positioning mechanism further comprises a positioning rod, a connecting column, a hinged rod and a threaded rod one, the positioning rod is fixedly installed at the top of the connecting column, the connecting column is slidably installed at the inner side of the workbench, one end of the hinged rod is hinged to one side of the connecting column, one end of the threaded rod one is fixedly connected with a hinged block, the hinged block is slidably installed at the inner side of the workbench, and the other end of the hinged rod is hinged to the hinged block.

[0009] Further, the limiting mechanism comprises an electric telescopic rod, a cylindrical barrel, a sleeve, a circular ring, a connecting ring and a fixed plate, the electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed at the inner side of the workbench, the output end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the fixed plate, the fixed plate is fixedly installed on the circular ring, the circular ring is rotatably installed on one side of the connecting ring, the inner side of the connecting ring is threadedly connected with the threaded rod one, the cylindrical barrel is fixedly installed on the other side of the connecting ring, and the cylindrical barrel is slidably installed at the inner side of the sleeve.

[0010] Further, the limiting mechanism further comprises a handle and a guide rod, the handle is fixedly installed at one end of the sleeve, the handle is rotatably installed at the inner side of the workbench, and the guide rod is fixedly installed at the inner side of the workbench and penetrates the fixed plate.

[0011] Further, each pressing mechanism comprises a pressing rod, a connecting plate, a cylindrical rod, a square plate, a moving rod, a moving block, a spring and a threaded rod two, the pressing rod is fixedly installed at one side of the connecting plate, the cylindrical rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting plate, the cylindrical rod penetrates the square plate, the square plate is fixedly installed at the top end of the moving rod, the moving block is provided with an inclined groove, the moving rod is slidably installed at the inner side of the inclined groove and penetrates the positioning rod, one end of the spring is fixedly connected with the inner side of the positioning rod, the other end of the spring is fixedly installed at one side of the moving block, the moving block is slidably installed at the inner side of the positioning rod, and the threaded rod two is rotatably installed at the top of the square plate and is threadedly connected with the inner side of the connecting plate.

[0012] Further, the clamping mechanism comprises a clamping rod, an electric push rod and a mounting plate, the mounting plate is fixedly installed at the top of the workbench, the electric push rod is fixedly installed at one side of the mounting plate, and the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with one side of the clamping rod.

[0013] The utility model discloses a convenient to detach the installation's assembled building heat preservation board cutting device through the positioning mechanism and the limiting mechanism of setting, can set up the size position of need cutting in advance on the workbench, can realize the wide -range adjustment and accurate adjustment to the cutting position simultaneously, thereby improved the working efficiency and use effect of cutting device, and reduced the labor of staff, improved the size accuracy after board cutting simultaneously, in addition, through the clamping mechanism and the pressing mechanism of setting, can play the limiting effect to board when cutting, avoid the displacement of board when cutting, cause the damage of board, further improved the use effect of cutting device. ACCURACY

[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments of the present application will be briefly introduced.

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present application;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the sectional structure of the workbench of the present application;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the main view structure of the positioning mechanism of the present application;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the split structure of the threaded rod one, the circular ring and the connecting ring of the present application;

[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the split structure of the cylindrical barrel and the sleeve of the present application;

[0020] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A of the present application;

[0021] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the main view structure of the pressing mechanism of the present application;

[0022] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the split structure of the moving block and the positioning rod of the present application;

[0023] Figure 9 It is a schematic diagram of the main view structure of the clamping mechanism of the present application.

[0024] In the drawings: 1, workbench; 2, cutting machine; 3, positioning mechanism; 31, positioning rod; 32, connecting column; 33, hinged rod; 34, threaded rod one; 35, limiting mechanism; 351, electric telescopic rod; 352, cylindrical barrel; 353, sleeve; 354, handle; 355, circular ring; 356, connecting ring; 357, fixed plate; 358, guide rod; 4, clamping mechanism; 41, clamping rod; 42, electric push rod; 43, mounting plate; 5, pressing mechanism; 51, pressing rod; 52, connecting plate; 53, cylindrical rod; 54, square plate; 55, moving rod; 56, moving block; 57, spring; 58, threaded rod two. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical scheme of the present application will be further illustrated in combination with the drawings and the detailed description.

[0026] Among them, the drawings are only used for example, the representation is only a schematic diagram, and not a physical diagram, and cannot be understood as a limitation on the patent; in order to better illustrate the embodiments of the utility model, some components of the drawings will be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of the actual product; for those skilled in the art, it is understandable that some well-known structures and their descriptions in the drawings can be omitted.

[0027] With reference to Figures 1 to 3 , a kind of convenient disassembly and installation's assembled building insulation board cutting device shown, including workbench 1, cutting machine 2, positioning mechanism 3, clamping mechanism 4 and two pressing mechanisms 5, cutting machine 2 is fixedly installed in the inside of workbench 1, by starting cutting machine 2, it can cut to insulation board, positioning mechanism 3 can be slidably installed in the top of workbench 1 one end, positioning mechanism 3 is used to position insulation board, by positioning mechanism 3, it can be set in advance on workbench 1 The position of positioning rod 31, in turn, it can be positioned to cut insulation board, so as to cut the size of the required board, clamping mechanism 4 can be slidably installed in the top of workbench 1 other end, clamping mechanism 4 is used to clamp insulation board, by clamping mechanism 4, it can clamp and limit the side of insulation board, two pressing mechanisms 5 are fixedly installed on positioning mechanism 3 and clamping mechanism 4 respectively, pressing mechanism 5 is used to press from the top of insulation board downwards, by pressing mechanism 5, it can limit the top of insulation board, avoid the deviation of insulation board upwards, positioning mechanism 3 includes limiting mechanism 35, limiting mechanism 35 is rotatably installed in the inside of workbench 1, limiting mechanism 35 is used to drive positioning mechanism 3 to move and fix, by limiting mechanism 35, it can realize the position of positioning rod 31 Large-scale adjustment and accurate adjustment, in turn, it can improve the size accuracy of board after cutting.

[0028] With reference to Figure 2 And Figure 3The positioning mechanism 3 further comprises a positioning rod 31, a connecting column 32, a hinged rod 33 and a threaded rod 34. The positioning rod 31 is fixedly installed at the top of the connecting column 32, and a scale bar can be arranged below the positioning rod 31. By abutting one side of the plate against one side of the positioning rod 31, the cutting size of the plate can be limited. The connecting column 32 is slidably installed at the inner side of the workbench 1. By sliding the connecting column 32, the positioning rod 31 can be moved to adjust the position of the positioning rod 31 and the size of the cut plate. One end of the hinged rod 33 is hinged to one side of the connecting column 32. By moving the hinged rod 33, the connecting column 32 can be moved. One end of the threaded rod 34 is fixedly connected with a hinged block. By moving the threaded rod 34, the hinged block can be moved. The hinged block is slidably installed at the inner side of the workbench 1. The other end of the hinged rod 33 is hinged to the hinged block. By moving the hinged block, the hinged rod 33 can be moved.

[0029] Referring to Figures 3 to 6 The limiting mechanism 35 comprises an electric telescopic rod 351, a cylindrical barrel 352, a sleeve 353, a circular ring 355, a connecting ring 356 and a fixed plate 357. The electric telescopic rod 351 is fixedly installed at the inner side of the workbench 1. The output end of the electric telescopic rod 351 is fixedly connected with the fixed plate 357. By starting the electric telescopic rod 351, the fixed plate 357 can be moved. The fixed plate 357 is fixedly installed on the circular ring 355. By moving the fixed plate 357, the circular ring 355 can be moved. The circular ring 355 is rotatably installed at one side of the connecting ring 356. By moving the circular ring 355, the connecting ring 356 can be moved. The inner side of the connecting ring 356 is threadedly connected with the threaded rod 34. By moving or rotating the connecting ring 356, the threaded rod 34 can be moved. The cylindrical barrel 352 is fixedly installed at the other side of the connecting ring 356. By rotating the cylindrical barrel 352, the connecting ring 356 can be rotated. The cylindrical barrel 352 is slidably installed at the inner side of the sleeve 353. The cylindrical barrel 352 is provided with a guide strip. The sleeve 353 is provided with a sliding groove. The guide strip is installed at the inner side of the sliding groove. When the sleeve 353 is rotated, the cylindrical barrel 352 can be rotated, and the threaded rod 34 can be moved in a small range, so as to accurately adjust the positioning rod 31. The limiting mechanism 35 further comprises a handle 354 and a guide rod 358. The handle 354 is fixedly installed at one end of the sleeve 353. By the handle 354, the sleeve 353 can be rotated by the staff. The handle 354 is rotatably installed at the inner side of the workbench 1. By rotating the handle 354, the sleeve 353 can be rotated. The guide rod 358 is fixedly installed at the inner side of the workbench 1. The guide rod 358 penetrates the fixed plate 357. The guide rod 358 guides the fixed plate 357.

[0030] With reference to Figure 3 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 , each pressing mechanism 5 comprises a pressing rod 51, a connecting plate 52, a cylindrical rod 53, a square plate 54, a moving rod 55, a moving block 56, a spring 57 and a threaded rod two 58, the pressing rod 51 is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting plate 52, the inner side of the pressing rod 51 is provided with a roller, which facilitates the movement of the plate, and the moving effect of the connecting plate 52 can drive the pressing rod 51 to move, the cylindrical rod 53 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting plate 52, and the cylindrical rod 53 plays a guiding role on the connecting plate 52, the cylindrical rod 53 penetrates the square plate 54, the square plate 54 is fixedly installed at the top of the moving rod 55, and the moving effect of the moving rod 55 can drive the square plate 54 to move vertically, the moving block 56 is provided with an inclined groove, the moving rod 55 is slidably installed on the inner side of the inclined groove and penetrates the positioning rod 31, the moving effect of the moving block 56 makes the moving rod 55 slide along the inclined groove, so that the vertical movement of the moving rod 55 can be realized, one end of the spring 57 is fixedly connected with the inner side of the positioning rod 31, the other end of the spring 57 is fixedly installed on one side of the moving block 56, the spring force of the spring 57 makes the moving block 56 always slide to the clamping surface of the positioning rod 31 without external force, so that the pressing rod 51 always moves upward, the moving block 56 is slidably installed on the inner side of the positioning rod 31, when the plate approaches the clamping surface of the positioning rod 31 or the clamping rod 41, the moving block 56 will be pressed, thereby driving the moving rod 55 to slide downward, so that the pressing rod 51 can press and fix the top of the plate, the threaded rod two 58 is rotatably installed on the top of the square plate 54, the moving effect of the square plate 54 can drive the threaded rod two 58 to move, the rotating and moving effect of the threaded rod two 58 can drive the connecting plate 52 to move vertically, the threaded rod two 58 is screw-connected with the inner side of the connecting plate 52, when the thickness of the plate is different, the staff can rotate the threaded rod two 58 to adjust the initial position of the pressing rod 51, so that the pressing rod 51 can be suitable for plates of different thicknesses.

[0031] With reference to Figure 1 and Figure 9 , the clamping mechanism 4 comprises a clamping rod 41, an electric push rod 42 and a mounting plate 43, the mounting plate 43 is fixedly installed on the top of the workbench 1, and the mounting plate 43 supports and fixes the electric push rod 42, the electric push rod 42 is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting plate 43, and the electric push rod 42 can drive the clamping rod 41 to move by being started, so that the clamping rod 41 and the positioning rod 31 can clamp and limit the two sides of the plate, the output end of the electric push rod 42 is fixedly connected with one side of the clamping rod 41, and the positioning rod 31 and the inner side of the clamping rod 41 are both provided with rollers, which facilitates the movement of the heat preservation plate between the positioning rod 31 and the clamping rod 41.

[0032] The detachable and mounted heat preservation plate cutting device for fabricated building can set the size position to be cut on the workbench in advance, can realize wide range adjustment and accurate adjustment of the cutting position, thereby improving the working efficiency and use effect of the cutting device, reducing the labor of the workers, improving the size accuracy of the cut plate, and through the clamping mechanism and the pressing mechanism, the plate can be limited during cutting, displacement of the plate during cutting is avoided, damage of the plate is avoided, and the use effect of the cutting device is further improved.

[0033] It should be noted that the above specific embodiments are only the preferred embodiments of the present application and the applied technical principles. Those skilled in the art should understand that various modifications, equivalent replacements, changes and the like can be made to the present application. However, as long as these changes do not deviate from the spirit of the present application, they should be within the protection scope of the present application. In addition, some terms used in the specification and claims of the present application are not limited, but only for convenient description.

Claims

1. A prefabricated building insulation board cutting device that is easy to dismount and install, characterized in that, The utility model provides a cutting device for insulation board, including workbench (1), cutting machine (2), positioning mechanism (3), clamping mechanism (4) and two pressure mechanism (5), cutting machine (2) fixed installation is in the inside of workbench (1), positioning mechanism (3) is slidably installed at the top one end of workbench (1), and positioning mechanism (3) is used to the positioning effect to insulation board, clamping mechanism (4) is slidably installed at the top other end of workbench (1), and clamping mechanism (4) is used to the clamping effect to insulation board, and two pressure mechanism (5) are fixedly installed on positioning mechanism (3) and clamping mechanism (4) respectively, and pressure mechanism (5) is used to from the top of insulation board and is pressed down tightly, and positioning mechanism (3) includes limiting mechanism (35), and limiting mechanism (35) rotatably installed in the inside of workbench (1), and limiting mechanism (35) is used to drive positioning mechanism (3) to move and fix.

2. The easily detachable and mountable cutting device for the fabricated thermal insulation board of the building according to claim 1, wherein, Positioning mechanism (3) still includes positioning rod (31), connecting column (32), articulated rod (33) and threaded rod one (34), positioning rod (31) fixed installation is at the top of connecting column (32), connecting column (32) slidably installed in the inside of workbench (1), articulated rod (33) one end with connecting column (32) one side articulates, and threaded rod one (34) one end fixed connection has articulated block, and articulated block slidably installed in the inside of workbench (1), and articulated rod (33) other end with articulated block articulates.

3. The cutting device for the assembled building insulation board according to claim 1, wherein, Limiting mechanism (35) includes electric telescopic rod (351), cylinder barrel (352), sleeve (353), ring (355), connecting ring (356) and fixed plate (357), electric telescopic rod (351) fixed installation is in the inside of workbench (1), and the output of electric telescopic rod (351) with fixed plate (357) fixed connection, and fixed plate (357) fixed installation is on ring (355), and ring (355) rotatably installed in one side of connecting ring (356), and the inside of connecting ring (356) with threaded rod one (34) is screwed, and cylinder barrel (352) fixed installation is on the other side of connecting ring (356), and cylinder barrel (352) slidably installed in the inside of sleeve (353).

4. The cutting device for the thermal insulation board of the fabricated building according to claim 2, wherein, Limiting mechanism (35) still includes handle (354) and guide rod (358), handle (354) fixed installation is at one end of sleeve (353), handle (354) rotatably installed in the inside of workbench (1), guide rod (358) fixed installation is in the inside of workbench (1), and guide rod (358) passes through fixed plate (357).

5. The easily detachable and mountable cutting device for the fabricated thermal insulation board of the building according to claim 1, characterized in that, Each pressing mechanism (5) comprises a pressing rod (51), a connecting plate (52), a cylindrical rod (53), a square plate (54), a moving rod (55), a moving block (56), a spring (57) and a threaded rod two (58), the pressing rod (51) is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting plate (52), the cylindrical rod (53) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting plate (52), the cylindrical rod (53) penetrates through the square plate (54), the square plate (54) is fixedly installed at the top of the moving rod (55), the moving block (56) is provided with an inclined slot, the moving rod (55) is slidably installed on the inner side of the inclined slot and penetrates through the positioning rod (31), one end of the spring (57) is fixedly connected with the inner side of the positioning rod (31), the other end of the spring (57) is fixedly installed on one side of the moving block (56), the moving block (56) is slidably installed on the inner side of the positioning rod (31), the threaded rod two (58) is rotatably installed at the top of the square plate (54), and the threaded rod two (58) is in threaded connection with the inner side of the connecting plate (52).

6. The easily detachable and mountable cutting device for the fabricated thermal insulation board of the building according to claim 1, characterized in that, The clamping mechanism (4) comprises a clamping rod (41), an electric push rod (42) and a mounting plate (43), the mounting plate (43) is fixedly installed at the top of the workbench (1), the electric push rod (42) is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting plate (43), and one side of the electric push rod (42) is fixedly connected with the clamping rod (41).

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