Double-dovetail-groove rapid fixing device
By designing a double dovetail groove quick fixing device and utilizing the combined structure of the connecting base, mounting groove and pushing slider, the problem of cumbersome dovetail table replacement is solved, the workpiece can be quickly fixed and disassembled, and the transportation stability and vehicle utilization rate are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422731225.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-11
AI Technical Summary
The existing dovetail stage is cumbersome to replace during transportation and cannot flexibly adapt to workpieces of different shapes and sizes, resulting in low vehicle utilization.
A double dovetail groove quick fixing device is designed. It adopts a structure consisting of a connecting base, a mounting groove, a fixed slide and a pushing slider. The dovetail stage can be quickly fixed and released through a sliding drive assembly, and the bell-mouth guide and positioning plate are used to ensure accurate alignment.
The dovetail table can be quickly installed and disassembled, adapted to the fixation of workpieces of different sizes, and improved stability and vehicle utilization during transportation.
Smart Images

Figure CN223467068U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to fixed component technical field especially relates to a double swallow groove quick fixing device. BACKGROUND
[0002] In prior art, for cylindrical workpiece or plane workpiece transportation process, swallow tail table is often used to support cylindrical workpiece or plane workpiece, mainly plays the role of support, reduces the damage to cylindrical workpiece or plane workpiece in transportation process, in order to improve the stability of swallow tail table in transportation process, the conventional selection is the welding mode of welding swallow tail table on the vehicle body or the bolt mode of bolting on the vehicle body, but when the shape or size of product is different, the swallow tail table needs to be replaced, and the replacement process is complicated, or a vehicle only transports one type of product, leading to idle vehicle, therefore a quick positioning and dismounting device is required. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0003] Therefore, the utility model provides a double swallow groove quick fixing device.
[0004] In order to realize the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0005] A double swallow groove quick fixing device, comprising a connecting base, the connecting base is provided with mounting slots and fixed slides in angle distribution, the mounting slots are used for connecting vehicles or other frame bodies, the fixed slides are provided with push sliding blocks, the push sliding blocks are provided with sliding drive assemblies, the push sliding blocks are driven to slide through the sliding drive assemblies, and the swallow tail tables in the mounting slots are fixed and loosened.
[0006] As a further improvement of the above technical scheme:
[0007] Preferably, one side of the mounting slot is provided with a flared mouth.
[0008] The other side of the mounting slot is provided with a positioning plate.
[0009] Preferably, the cross section of the mounting slot is in the shape of a swallow groove.
[0010] Preferably, the fixed slides are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the mounting slot.
[0011] Preferably, the sliding drive assembly comprises a side plate fixed on the side surface of the connecting base through a bolt, and a push screw screwed on the side plate, one end of the push screw is fixedly connected with the push sliding block.
[0012] Preferably, the pushing slider is provided with a convex connection groove near one end of the pushing screw, and the pushing screw is provided with a matching convex connection block at the front end, and the pushing slider is detachably connected with the pushing screw through the clamping of the convex connection groove and the convex connection block.
[0013] Preferably, the connecting base is provided with four positioning countersunk holes at the upper end.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
[0015] 1) The double dovetail groove quick fixing device only needs to place the dovetail of the dovetail table on the horn mouth of the bottom plate, then push the dovetail table to the position, and tighten the pushing screw to install in place, so that the workpiece on the corresponding dovetail table is quickly installed, and as long as the dovetail size of the lower end of the dovetail table is matched or slightly smaller, it can be used without frequent replacement.
[0016] 2) The double dovetail groove quick fixing device has simple structure, can be quickly installed, and can be quickly taken down.
[0017] 3) The double dovetail groove quick fixing device is reliable in fixing articles, and can withstand long-time transportation on complex road surfaces. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a whole three-dimensional structure schematic view of the utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1, connecting base; 11, positioning countersunk hole; 2, mounting groove; 21, horn mouth; 3, fixed slide; 4, pushing slider; 41, convex connection groove; 5, positioning plate; 6, side plate; 7, pushing screw; 71, convex connection block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments.
[0021] In the description of the utility model, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more than two; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "head", "tail" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, therefore it cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" and the like are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0022] In the description of the utility model, it is to be explained that, unless there is definite stipulation and limitation, the term "connects", "connects" should be broad sense understanding, for example, can be fixed connection, also can be detachable connection, or integrally connects, can be mechanical connection, also can be electrical connection, can be direct connection, also can indirectly connect through intermediate medium.
[0023] As shown in the accompanying Figure 1 The technical scheme is mainly aimed at cylindrical or planar products that need to be transported by dovetail table, and the connection mode between the dovetail table and the product is the same as the prior art, and welding or integrated design of the product can be used, and the design of the upper end of the dovetail table can be flat or arc-shaped according to the needs of the product.
[0024] Therefore, the main body of the device of the technical scheme is the connecting base 1, four positioning countersunk holes 11 are arranged at the upper end of the connecting base 1, and the connecting base 1 is fixed or welded on the vehicle or other shelves by screws, so that the device and the vehicle body form a fixed connection.
[0025] The mounting groove 2 is arranged on the connecting base 1, the cross section of the mounting groove 2 is dovetail-shaped, the mounting groove 2 is provided with a flared mouth 21 at the front end, which is mainly used for guiding, so that the dovetail table can smoothly enter the mounting groove 2, and the mounting groove 2 is provided with a positioning plate 5 at the rear end through bolt fixing.
[0026] The fixing slide 3 is arranged on the connecting base 1 and is at a certain angle with the mounting groove 2, and the optimal state is perpendicular, because the contact area is wider, the fixing effect is better, the pushing slide block 4 is slidably connected in the fixing slide, which is used for transversely fixing the dovetail table, and the fixing slide is in an open state at both ends.
[0027] The side plate 6 is fixed on the side of the connecting base 1 by four screws, spring washers and flat washers, and the pushing screw 7 is screwed in the middle of the side plate 6, and the pushing screw 7 is connected with the pushing slide block 4, which is used to control the forward and backward movement of the pushing slide block 4 in the fixing slide 3.
[0028] At the same time, the fixing slide is symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the mounting groove 2, when the position on the carrier is not enough, thereby affecting the screwing of the pushing screw 7, the side plate 6 can be removed together with the pushing screw 7 and the pushing slide block 4, and assembled to the other side of the connecting base 1.
[0029] Meanwhile, in order to facilitate the dismounting of the pushing screw 7 and the pushing slider 4, the pushing screw 7 and the pushing slider 4 are detachable, the pushing slider 4 is provided with a convex connection groove 41, the pushing screw 7 is provided with a convex connection block 71, and the pushing screw 7 and the pushing slider 4 are connected through clamping.
[0030] The use process of the utility model is:
[0031] 1. First, screw the pushing screw 7 into the side panel 6, then put the pushing slider 4 into the fixed sliding groove corresponding to the dovetail groove of the connecting base 1, then embed the head of the convex connection block 71 of the pushing screw 7 into the corresponding convex connection groove 41 of the pushing slider 4, push the pushing slider 4 to make the side panel 6 tightly contact the corresponding mounting position of the connecting base 1, fix with four screws, spring washers and flat washers, and fix the positioning plate 5 on the connecting base 1 with screws.
[0032] 2. Install the whole on the vehicle body or other shelves through the four positioning countersunk holes 11.
[0033] 3. When installing the dovetail table, put the dovetail table into the horn mouth 21 of the connecting base 1, push the dovetail table into the mounting groove 2 of the connecting base 1 until it is blocked by the positioning plate 5,
[0034] 4. Turn the pushing screw 7 to make the pushing slider 4 enter the dovetail table gap on the product and clamp tightly until it cannot be turned, so as to fix the product. Since the contact surface of the pushing slider 4 and the dovetail table gap has a taper, under the action of the pushing screw 7, the article cannot be moved in three dimensions.
[0035] 5. When taking out the product, loosen the pushing screw 7 to make the pushing slider 4 exit the dovetail table gap of the article, and take out the product in the opposite direction of the installation.
[0036] According to the above operation process, the device can realize quick installation and fixation, and when the product needs to be taken out, the fixation can be quickly cancelled, and the product can be taken out
[0037] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to this, any skilled person in the art can make equivalent replacement or change according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the utility model within the technical range disclosed by the utility model, which should be covered in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A dual dovetail quick fixture, characterized by: Including connecting base (1), be provided with the installation slot (2) and fixed slide (3) that are in angle distribution on connecting base (1), the installation slot (2) is used to connect vehicle or other frame body, the fixed slide (3) is provided with push slider (4) inside, push slider (4) is provided with sliding drive assembly on it, push slider (4) is driven to slide through sliding drive assembly, the dovetail table in installation slot (2) is fixed and loosened.
2. The dual dovetail quick attachment device of claim 1, wherein: One side of the installation slot (2) is provided with a horn mouth (21).
3. The dual dovetail quick attachment device of claim 1, wherein: The other side of the installation slot (2) is provided with a positioning plate (5).
4. The dual dovetail quick attachment device of claim 1, wherein: The cross section of the installation slot (2) is dovetail groove shape.
5. The dual dovetail quick attachment device of claim 1, wherein: The fixed slide (3) is symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the installation slot (2).
6. The dual dovetail quick attachment device of claim 1, wherein: The sliding drive assembly includes a side panel (6) fixed on the side of the connecting base (1) by bolts, a push screw (7) screwed on the side panel (6), and one end of the push screw (7) is fixedly connected with the push slider (4).
7. The dual dovetail quick attachment device of claim 6, wherein: The push slider (4) is provided with a convex connection groove (41) near one end of the push screw (7), the push screw (7) is provided with a matching convex connection block (71) at the front end, and the push slider (4) is detachably connected with the push screw (7) through the clamping of the convex connection groove and the convex connection block (71).
8. The dual dovetail quick attachment device of claim 1, wherein: Four positioning countersunk holes (11) are arranged on the upper end of the connecting base (1).