Infectious disease specimen storage device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an infectious disease specimen containing device, and particularly relates to the technical field of specimen containing, the infectious disease specimen containing device comprises a containing box, a placing partition plate is fixedly arranged in the containing box, the placing partition plate divides the interior of the containing box into a containing cavity and a refrigerating cavity which are distributed up and down, a limiting plate is arranged at the top of the containing cavity, and the refrigerating cavity is arranged in the containing cavity. A plurality of limiting grooves are formed in the top end of the limiting plate; and the movable blocks are embedded in the top ends of the placement partition plates, annular placement grooves are formed in the top ends of the placement partition plates and the movable blocks, and movable rods are arranged at the bottom ends of the placement partition plates. According to the utility model, the specimen test tubes are sequentially taken out from the communication ports, so that the condition that cold air rapidly escapes due to an overlarge opening when the specimen test tubes are taken out is avoided, cold air resources are saved, other specimen test tubes cannot be exposed when one specimen test tube is taken out, and the safety is higher.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to specimen storage technical field, concretely relates to an infectious disease specimen storage device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The infectious disease is by various pathogen causes can be in person and person, animal and animal or person and animal between mutual transmission a kind of disease, the transmission range of infectious disease also can change according to different transmission mode, with the increase of time, infectious disease also will carry out renewal and replacement need to collect and study new infectious disease, the pathogen of infectious disease is made into specimen and is observed test, needs a large number of specimen when observing test, so need to use storage device.

[0003] At present, when the infectious disease specimen storage device is actually used, the cover of the whole storage device needs to be opened when a specimen is put in or taken out, and since the preservation of the infectious disease specimen needs to be in a low-temperature environment, opening the whole cover will cause a large amount of cold air in the device to escape, which is relatively wasteful of resources, and it is also relatively dangerous to expose the infectious disease specimens in the device. UTILITARY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims at providing an infectious disease specimen storage device to solve the above-mentioned deficiencies in the art.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an infectious disease specimen storage device, comprising:

[0006] The storage box is internally fixed with a placing partition plate, the placing partition plate divides the inside of the storage box into a storage cavity and a refrigeration cavity which are distributed vertically, the top of the storage cavity is provided with a limiting plate, a plurality of limiting grooves are formed in the top end of the limiting plate, and a second rubber ring is fixedly arranged in the inner end of each limiting groove;

[0007] The movable block is embedded in the top end of the placing partition plate, an annular placing groove is formed in the top end of the placing partition plate and the movable block, a plurality of specimen test tubes are arranged in the inside of the storage cavity, the bottom end of each specimen test tube penetrates through the inside of the limiting groove and the movable block and extends into the inside of the annular placing groove, the bottom end of the placing partition plate is provided with a movable rod, the top end of the movable rod penetrates through the bottom end of the placing partition plate and is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the movable block, and a first rubber ring is arranged at the contact position between the movable rod and the bottom end of the placing partition plate.

[0008] Preferably, the bottom end of the movable rod is fixedly provided with a first handle, so as to facilitate the up-and-down movement of the movable rod.

[0009] Preferably, the receiving cavity is internally provided with a rotating column, the bottom end of the rotating column penetrates the middle of the placing partition and is rotatably connected with the placing partition through a sealing bearing, the top end of the rotating column penetrates the top end of the limiting plate and the top end of the receiving box and is rotatably connected with the top end of the receiving box through a sealing bearing, and a plurality of second handles are fixedly arranged at the top end of the rotating column, so as to facilitate the rotation of the limiting plate.

[0010] Preferably, an annular sliding block is fixedly arranged at the outer end of the limiting plate, an annular sliding groove is formed in the inner wall of the receiving cavity, and the annular sliding block is arranged in the annular sliding groove, so as to facilitate the limiting and guiding of the limiting plate.

[0011] Preferably, a cold air cavity is formed in the rotating column, a plurality of cold air outlets are formed in the outer end of the rotating column and are in communication with the cold air cavity and the inside of the receiving cavity, a semiconductor refrigeration sheet assembly is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the rotating column, the heat absorbing surface of the semiconductor refrigeration sheet assembly is arranged in the cold air cavity, and the heat radiating surface of the semiconductor refrigeration sheet assembly and the heat radiating structure thereon are arranged in the refrigeration cavity, so as to facilitate the cooling of the inside of the receiving cavity and the maintenance of a low-temperature environment.

[0012] Preferably, a plurality of ventilation openings are formed in the outer end of the receiving box and are in communication with the inside of the refrigeration cavity, so as to facilitate heat dissipation.

[0013] Preferably, a communication opening is formed in the top end of the receiving box, the communication opening is arranged at the top of the movable block, a rubber plug is arranged at the top end of the receiving box, and the bottom end of the rubber plug extends into the inside of the communication opening.

[0014] Preferably, supporting legs are fixedly arranged at the four corners of the bottom end of the receiving box.

[0015] In the above technical solution, the technical effects and advantages of the present application are provided.

[0016] 1. By taking out the specimen test tubes from the communication opening in sequence, the situation of rapid escape of cold air caused by the excessively large opening when taking out the specimen test tubes is avoided, the cold air resources are saved, and when one specimen test tube is taken out, the other specimen test tubes will not be exposed, and the safety is high.

[0017] 2. The heat in the cold air cavity and the inside of the receiving cavity is absorbed by the semiconductor refrigeration sheet assembly, so that the inside of the receiving cavity can be kept at a low temperature, and a good storage condition is provided for the specimen test tubes in the receiving cavity. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments or the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present application, and other drawings can also be obtained by those skilled in the art according to these drawings.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of a storage box of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of a partition placement device of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the limiting plate of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the rotating column of the present invention.

[0025] Description of reference numerals:

[0026] 1. Storage box; 2. Placement partition; 3. Storage cavity; 4. Refrigeration cavity; 5. Limit plate; 6. Limit groove; 7. Movable block; 8. Annular placement groove; 9. Specimen test tube; 10. Movable rod; 11. First rubber ring; 12. Second rubber ring; 13. First handle; 14. Rotating column; 15. Annular slider; 16. Annular slide groove; 17. Cold air cavity; 18. Cold air outlet; 19. Semiconductor refrigeration plate assembly; 20. Ventilation port; 21. Second handle; 22. Connecting port; 23. Rubber plug; 24. Support leg. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0028] The utility model provides Figures 1 to 5 The infectious disease specimen storage device shown includes:

[0029] A storage box 1 is provided with a partition 2 fixedly disposed inside the storage box 1. The partition 2 divides the storage box 1 into a storage chamber 3 and a refrigeration chamber 4 distributed vertically. A limiting plate 5 is provided on the top of the storage chamber 3. A plurality of limiting grooves 6 are formed on the top of the limiting plate 5. A second rubber ring 12 is fixedly disposed on the inner end of the limiting groove 6.

[0030] The movable block 7 is embedded at the top of the placing partition 2, the placing partition 2 and the movable block 7 are provided with annular placing grooves 8 at the top, a plurality of specimen test tubes 9 are arranged in the receiving cavity 3, the bottom end of the specimen test tube 9 penetrates through the limiting groove 6 and the inside of the movable block 7 and extends into the annular placing groove 8, the bottom end of the placing partition 2 is provided with a movable rod 10, the top end of the movable rod 10 penetrates through the bottom end of the placing partition 2 and is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the movable block 7, the first rubber ring 11 is arranged at the contact position between the movable rod 10 and the bottom end of the placing partition 2, and the first handle 13 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the movable rod 10.

[0031] The receiving cavity 3 is provided with a rotating column 14, the bottom end of the rotating column 14 penetrates through the middle part of the placing partition 2 and is rotatably connected with the placing partition 2 through a sealing bearing, the top end of the rotating column 14 penetrates through the limiting plate 5 and the top end of the receiving box 1 and is rotatably connected with the top end of the receiving box 1 through a sealing bearing, a plurality of second handles 21 are fixedly arranged at the top end of the rotating column 14, the outer end of the limiting plate 5 is fixedly provided with an annular sliding block 15, and the annular sliding groove 16 is arranged on the inner wall of the receiving cavity 3.

[0032] The top end of the receiving box 1 is provided with a communicating port 22, the communicating port 22 is arranged at the top of the movable block 7, and the top end of the receiving box 1 is provided with a rubber plug 23, and the bottom end of the rubber plug 23 extends into the inside of the communicating port 22.

[0033] The bottom end of the receiving box 1 is fixedly provided with supporting legs 24 at four corners.

[0034] The rubber plug 23 is opened, the first handle 13 is held and the movable rod 10 is pushed upwards, the movable rod 10 drives the movable block 7 to move upwards, the movable block 7 drives one specimen test tube 9 to move upwards, the top end of the specimen test tube 9 penetrates out of the communicating port 22, so that one specimen test tube 9 can be taken out, the second handle 21 is rotated, the second handle 21 drives the rotating column 14 to rotate, the rotating column 14 drives the limiting plate 5 to rotate, and the limiting plate 5 drives the plurality of specimen test tubes 9 thereon to rotate, when another specimen test tube 9 moves to the middle part of the top end of the movable block 7, the above operation is repeated, so that another specimen test tube 9 can be taken out from the inside of the receiving cavity 3, and in this way, the plurality of specimen test tubes 9 in the receiving cavity 3 can be taken out in sequence.

[0035] The utility model discloses a specimen test tube 9 is taken out from the intercommunication 22 in turn, avoided the cold air fast escape degree situation emergence when taking out specimen test tube 9 due to the opening too big, saved cold air resources, and when taking out a specimen test tube 9, other specimen test tube 9 will not be exposed, and the security is higher, and the embodiment specifically solved the problem that the infectious disease specimen storage device in the prior art exists in actual use, when putting in and taking out a specimen, often needs to open the cover of whole storage device, and because the preservation of infectious disease specimen needs in low temperature environment, opening whole cover can make the cold air of device interior a great deal of escape, and it is more wasteful resource, and it is more dangerous to expose the infectious disease specimen in device to the outside.

[0036] The utility model provides a kind of infectious disease specimen storage device as Figure 1 、 Figure 2 And Figure 6 It is shown in the description, rotating column 14 is internally provided with cold air cavity 17, rotating column 14 outer end is provided with multiple cold air outlets 18 that are communicated with cold air cavity 17 and storage cavity 3 inside, and semiconductor refrigeration fin assembly 19 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of rotating column 14; the heat-absorbing surface of semiconductor refrigeration fin assembly 19 is arranged inside cold air cavity 17; the heat-dissipating surface of semiconductor refrigeration fin assembly 19 and the heat-dissipating structure thereon are arranged inside refrigeration cavity 4; multiple ventilation openings 20 are formed in the outer end of storage box 1, and the ventilation openings 20 are communicated with the inside of refrigeration cavity 4.

[0037] When the infectious disease specimen is stored and stored, the heat-absorbing surface of semiconductor refrigeration fin assembly 19 can absorb the heat in the air inside cold air cavity 17, the temperature inside cold air cavity 17 is reduced, the heat-releasing surface of semiconductor refrigeration fin assembly 19 can transfer the absorbed heat to the heat-dissipating structure, the heat-dissipating structure can discharge the heat into refrigeration cavity 4, and then discharge the heat from multiple ventilation openings 20; at this time, the air inside cold air cavity 17 can exchange heat with the air inside storage cavity 3 through multiple cold air outlets 18; in this way, the inside of storage cavity 3 can be kept at a low temperature; semiconductor refrigeration fin assembly 19 is the prior art, and its working principle will not be described here; the heat inside cold air cavity 17 and storage cavity 3 can be absorbed by semiconductor refrigeration fin assembly 19, so that the inside of storage cavity 3 can be kept at a low temperature, thereby providing a good storage condition for the specimen test tubes 9 inside storage cavity 3.

[0038] The above only describes certain exemplary embodiments of the utility model by way of illustration, without doubt, for ordinary skilled person in the art, the described embodiments can be modified in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Therefore, the above drawings and description are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. An infectious disease specimen storage device, comprising: Include: The storage box (1) is internally fixed with a placing partition plate (2), which separates the storage box (1) into an upper and lower distribution storage cavity (3) and a refrigeration cavity (4). The top of the storage cavity (3) is provided with a limiting plate (5), and a plurality of limiting grooves (6) are formed in the top end of the limiting plate (5). The inner end of the limiting groove (6) is fixedly provided with a second rubber ring (12). The movable block (7) is embedded in the top end of the placing partition plate (2). The top end of the placing partition plate (2) and the movable block (7) is provided with an annular placing groove (8). The storage cavity (3) is internally provided with a plurality of specimen test tubes (9). The bottom end of the specimen test tube (9) penetrates through the limiting groove (6) and the inside of the movable block (7) and extends into the annular placing groove (8). The bottom end of the placing partition plate (2) is provided with a movable rod (10). The top end of the movable rod (10) penetrates through the bottom end of the placing partition plate (2) and is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the movable block (7). The movable rod (10) is provided with a first rubber ring (11) at the contact position with the bottom end of the placing partition plate (2).

2. The infectious disease specimen containment device of claim 1, wherein: The bottom end of the movable rod (10) is fixedly provided with a first handle (13).

3. The infectious disease specimen containment device of claim 1, wherein: The inside of the storage cavity (3) is provided with a rotating column (14). The bottom end of the rotating column (14) penetrates through the middle part of the placing partition plate (2) and is rotatably connected with the placing partition plate (2) through a sealing bearing. The top end of the rotating column (14) penetrates through the limiting plate (5) and the top end of the storage box (1) and is rotatably connected with the top end of the storage box (1) through a sealing bearing. The top end of the rotating column (14) is fixedly provided with a plurality of second handles (21).

4. The infectious disease specimen containment device of claim 1, wherein: The outer end of the limiting plate (5) is fixedly provided with an annular sliding block (15). The inner wall of the storage cavity (3) is provided with an annular sliding groove (16). The annular sliding block (15) is arranged in the annular sliding groove (16).

5. The infectious disease specimen containment device of claim 3, wherein: The inside of the rotating column (14) is provided with a cold air cavity (17). The outer end of the rotating column (14) is provided with a plurality of cold air outlets (18) which are in communication with the inside of the cold air cavity (17) and the storage cavity (3). The bottom end of the rotating column (14) is fixedly provided with a semiconductor refrigeration sheet assembly (19). The heat absorbing surface of the semiconductor refrigeration sheet assembly (19) is arranged in the cold air cavity (17). The heat dissipation surface of the semiconductor refrigeration sheet assembly (19) and the heat dissipation structure thereon are arranged in the refrigeration cavity (4).

6. The infectious disease specimen containment device of claim 1, wherein: The outer end of the storage box (1) is provided with a plurality of ventilation openings (20) which are in communication with the inside of the refrigeration cavity (4).

7. The infectious disease specimen containment device of claim 1, wherein: The top end of the storage box (1) is provided with a communication port (22). The communication port (22) is arranged at the top of the movable block (7). The top end of the storage box (1) is provided with a rubber plug (23). The bottom end of the rubber plug (23) extends into the inside of the communication port (22).

8. The infectious disease specimen containment device of claim 1, wherein: The bottom end of the storage box (1) is fixedly provided with a support leg (24) at each corner.

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