Plate mounting structure and external wall thermal insulation system

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of buildings, and discloses a plate installation structure and an outer wall heat preservation system.The plate installation structure comprises a bearing main body and a connecting assembly, and the bearing main body is used for bearing plates and provided with an installation position facing a wall body; the connecting assembly comprises a self-locking mechanism and a mounting part detachably connected to the self-locking mechanism, the self-locking mechanism is used for being connected with the wall, and the mounting part is in clamping fit with the bearing body at the mounting position. The bearing main body is arranged to bear the plate and connected with the wall body through the self-locking mechanism, the mounting piece is clamped and matched with the bearing main body, so that the plate is mounted on the wall body through the bearing main body, the plate is not in direct contact with the wall body, the plate is prevented from being influenced by the wall body as far as possible, and the mounting piece and the bearing main body are convenient to disassemble and assemble; the installation quality is improved while installation of the plates is facilitated, and the problems that the plates are inconvenient to install and poor in installation quality are effectively solved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to building technology field, concretely relates to a panel mounting structure and external wall thermal insulation system. BACKGROUND

[0002] Public buildings are faced with the problems of poor thermal performance of the envelope structure, high energy consumption, and building use function cannot meet the current energy saving requirements, and therefore the renovation of public buildings is an important part of urban renewal.

[0003] At present, the traditional renovation method generally adopts the external wall thin plaster thermal insulation system, in this form of thermal insulation system, the installation and construction process of artificial board has the problems of long construction period, complex process, and more joint nodes of the added thermal insulation board, and in the later use process, the phenomena of water seepage, cracking, hollowing and even falling off are easy to appear, frequent secondary maintenance is needed, and the installation process is complicated and the installation quality is poor. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] Therefore, the utility model provides a panel mounting structure and external wall thermal insulation system to solve the problems of inconvenient panel installation and poor installation quality.

[0005] In the first aspect, the utility model provides a panel mounting structure, which comprises a bearing main body and a connecting assembly, the bearing main body is used for bearing a panel and has a mounting position arranged towards a wall body; the connecting assembly comprises a self-locking mechanism and a mounting piece detachably connected to the self-locking mechanism, the self-locking mechanism is used for connecting with the wall body, and the mounting piece is in clamping and matching connection with the bearing main body at the mounting position.

[0006] The utility model sets up the bearing main body to bear the panel, and utilizes the self-locking mechanism to connect with the wall body, and the mounting piece is in clamping and matching connection with the bearing main body, so that the panel is installed on the wall body through the bearing main body, wherein the panel does not directly contact the wall body, and the influence of the wall body on the panel itself is avoided as far as possible, the mounting piece and the bearing main body are convenient to disassemble and assemble, the installation of the panel is facilitated, the installation quality is improved, and the problems of inconvenient panel installation and poor installation quality are effectively solved.

[0007] In an alternative embodiment, the side surface of the bearing main body close to the wall body has a mounting groove, the groove opening of the mounting groove faces the wall body, and the mounting piece is in sliding matching connection with the mounting groove.

[0008] Beneficial effects: the mounting piece is in sliding matching connection in the groove body, so that the bearing main body can be conveniently and quickly installed to the preset position on the wall body, and the mounting groove can limit the bearing main body, effectively avoiding the installation position error of the bearing main body.

[0009] In an alternative embodiment, the two sides of the mounting groove have openings, and the mounting groove and the wall body jointly form a through hole for the sliding of the mounting piece.

[0010] Beneficial effect: the installation part enters the installation slot from the through hole and slides along the installation slot, facilitating the connection and positioning between the bearing body and the wall.

[0011] In an alternative embodiment, a limiting slot is formed on the opposite two side walls of the installation slot, and the limiting slots on the two side walls of the same installation slot are oppositely arranged, and the two sides of the limiting slot are respectively communicated with the opening, and the installation part is clamped in the limiting slot.

[0012] Beneficial effect: the limiting slot can limit the installation part, so that when the bearing body is installed on the wall, the installation part abuts against the limiting slot, avoiding the falling of the bearing body.

[0013] In an alternative embodiment, at least part of the self-locking mechanism away from the wall extends into the installation slot and is connected with the installation part.

[0014] Beneficial effect: the extension of the limiting slot and the installation part connection can minimize the gap between the bearing body and the wall, reduce the possibility of various sundries falling into the gap, improve the stability of the structure, and prolong the service life of the panel mounting structure.

[0015] In an alternative embodiment, the self-locking mechanism includes a locking part, and the locking part is located on the side of the installation part away from the wall.

[0016] Beneficial effect: the locking part makes the installation part and the bearing body connect stably, avoiding the falling of the bearing body from the wall caused by the falling of the locking part.

[0017] In an alternative embodiment, the bearing body also has a recess in the installation position, and the recess is used for cooperating with the locking part.

[0018] Beneficial effect: the recess is provided for accommodating the locking part, further reducing the gap between the bearing body and the wall, and the locking part is also not easily affected by sundries and environment in the recess, improving the stability of the connection between the locking part and the installation part, and prolonging the service life of the two.

[0019] In an alternative embodiment, the self-locking mechanism at least partially extends into the wall and is self-locked and fixed.

[0020] Beneficial effect: the self-locking mechanism is self-locked in the wall, so that the bearing body is stably connected with the connecting assembly, ensuring the relative fixation between the bearing body and the wall.

[0021] In an alternative embodiment, the panel covers the side of the bearing body away from the wall.

[0022] Beneficial effect: the plate covers on the bearing main body, effectively increase the contact area of the plate, and avoid the inside of the plate affected by various sundries or environment, improve the stability.

[0023] In a second aspect, the utility model also provides a kind of external wall thermal insulation system, including the plate mounting structure and plate described above, and plate is connected with corresponding wall assembly by plate mounting structure.Because the external wall thermal insulation system includes the plate mounting structure described above, therefore have the same technical effect with plate mounting structure, not repeat here. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0024] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in prior art, the drawings needed in specific embodiments or prior art description will be simply introduced as follows, and obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the utility model, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained without creative labor on the premise of these drawings.

[0025] Figure 1 For the three-dimensional view of plate mounting structure and wall assembly of the utility model embodiment;

[0026] Figure 2 For Figure 1 The three-dimensional view of the connecting assembly of plate mounting structure shown in the wall;

[0027] Figure 3 For Figure 1 The three-dimensional view of plate mounting structure shown in the wall;

[0028] Figure 4 For Figure 1 The sectional view of plate mounting structure shown in the wall.

[0029] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0030] 1, plate; 2, bearing main body; 3, installation groove; 4, wall; 5, connecting assembly; 6, self-locking mechanism; 7, locking piece; 8, mounting piece; 9, limiting groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the utility model embodiment more clear, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the utility model embodiment, obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiment in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor are within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0032] In the related art, a thin plastering insulation system is generally used to renovate building facilities, specifically, an insulation board is first covered on the outer layer of the building, and then mortar or the like is applied on the surface of the insulation board, the installation process is complex, and is affected by environmental factors, materials and the like, and is prone to cracking, hollowing, falling and the like in the later period, and the quality is poor. Based on this, the utility model provides a plate 1 mounting structure to solve the problems of inconvenient installation and poor installation quality.

[0033] The embodiments of the utility model will be described below in combination with Figures 1 to 4

[0034] According to the embodiments of the utility model, on the one hand, a plate 1 mounting structure is provided, which comprises a bearing main body 2 and a connecting assembly 5, the bearing main body 2 is used to bear the plate 1 and has an installation position arranged towards the wall body 4; the connecting assembly 5 comprises a self-locking mechanism 6 and a mounting piece 8 detachably connected to the self-locking mechanism 6, the self-locking mechanism 6 is used to be connected with the wall body 4, and the mounting piece 8 is in clamping fit with the bearing main body 2 at the installation position.

[0035] The utility model sets the bearing main body 2 to bear the plate 1, and utilizes the self-locking mechanism 6 to be connected with the wall body 4, and the mounting piece 8 is in clamping fit with the bearing main body 2, so that the plate 1 is installed on the wall body 4 through the bearing main body 2, wherein the plate 1 does not directly contact the wall body 4, and the plate 1 itself is as far as possible avoided from being affected by the wall body 4, and the mounting piece 8 and the bearing main body 2 are convenient to disassemble and assemble, which facilitates the installation of the plate 1 and improves the installation quality, and effectively solves the problems of inconvenient installation and poor installation quality of the plate 1.

[0036] It should be noted that the self-locking mechanism 6 refers to a component that can be locked on the wall body 4 by using its own structure, and is used to fix the bearing main body 2 on the wall body 4 through the mounting piece 8.

[0037] Optionally, the self-locking mechanism 6 has various structural settings, which can be but are not limited to eccentric buckles, expansion structures and the like, and is not limited here.

[0038] In addition, the installation position is a position on the bearing main body 2 for receiving the mounting piece 8, and the position is provided with a component for clamping fit with the mounting piece 8, which can support the bearing main body 2 after being connected with the mounting piece 8.

[0039] Further, one side of the bearing main body 2 towards the wall body 4 is in clamping fit with the mounting piece 8, and the side of the bearing main body 2 close to the wall body 4 should be able to be coupled with the wall body 4, so as to reduce the gap between the wall body 4 and the bearing main body 2, and as far as possible avoid sundries and the like from entering between the bearing main body 2 and the wall body 4, and affect the connection mode between the bearing main body 2 and the wall body 4.

[0040] It should be noted that the plate 1 is installed on the side of the bearing main body 2 away from the wall body 4, and is used to be spliced with the plate 1 on the same plate 1 mounting structure.​

[0041] Optionally, the connection of the plate 1 on the bearing body 2 can be in various ways, such as but not limited to screwing, interlocking, riveting, bonding, etc.

[0042] In an alternative embodiment, the bearing body 2 has a mounting groove 3 on the side close to the wall 4, the groove opening of the mounting groove 3 faces the wall 4, and the mounting piece 8 is in sliding fit with the mounting groove 3. In this way, the mounting piece 8 is in sliding fit in the groove body, so that the bearing body 2 can be conveniently and quickly installed on the wall 4 to the preset position, and the mounting groove 3 can limit the bearing body 2, effectively avoiding the installation position error of the bearing body 2.

[0043] It should be noted that the mounting groove 3 is provided on the side of the bearing body 2 close to the wall 4, and the mounting piece 8 is inserted into the mounting groove 3 and cooperates with the mounting groove 3 to position the bearing body 2.

[0044] It is easy to conclude that the length of the mounting groove 3 should be greater than that of the mounting piece 8, so that the mounting piece 8 can be inserted therein while being able to slide in the mounting groove 3 to drive the bearing body 2 to slide relative to the wall 4.

[0045] Optionally, the mounting groove 3 can have various shapes, such as but not limited to strip-shaped, square-shaped, etc.

[0046] In addition, the mounting piece 8 can be inserted into the mounting groove 3, i.e. the mounting piece 8 is located at the end of the self-locking mechanism 6 away from the wall 4, facilitating the installation of the self-locking mechanism 6 and the positioning of the bearing body 2.

[0047] Further, the mounting piece 8 and the mounting groove 3 should have a limiting structure, which can limit the separation of the mounting piece 8 and the mounting groove 3 after the mounting piece 8 is inserted into the mounting groove 3, thereby limiting the bearing body 2 from moving away from the wall 4, so that the wall 4 slides along the extension direction of the mounting groove 3, avoiding the bearing body 2 from falling off after being installed on the wall 4.

[0048] In addition, the sliding of the mounting piece 8 in the mounting groove 3 makes the mounting groove 3 play a guiding role in the movement of the bearing body 2, and when there are special requirements for the movement track or positioning of the bearing body 2, the parameters of the mounting groove 3 can be adjusted for further adjustment.

[0049] In an alternative embodiment, the mounting groove 3 has openings on both sides, and the mounting groove 3 and the wall 4 form a through hole for the sliding of the mounting piece 8. In this way, the mounting piece 8 enters the mounting groove 3 from the through hole and slides along the mounting groove 3, facilitating the connection and positioning between the bearing body 2 and the wall 4.

[0050] It should be noted that the openings on both sides of the mounting groove 3 are also provided on both sides of the bearing body 2, and the openings at both ends are connected through the mounting groove 3 for the mounting piece 8 to pass through.

[0051] The opening is used for the installation member 8 to pass through when the supporting body 2 slides relative to the wall 4, that is, the installation member 8 enters the installation groove 3 after passing through the opening and cooperates with the installation groove 3, which facilitates the installation of the supporting body 2.

[0052] Furthermore, the through hole is formed when the bearing body 2 is in close contact with the surface of the wall 4 , and at the same time serves as a guide for the cooperation between the mounting member 8 and the mounting groove 3 , thereby facilitating the installation of the bearing body 2 .

[0053] In an optional embodiment, limiting grooves 9 are provided on opposite side walls of the mounting groove 3. The limiting grooves 9 on the two side walls of the same mounting groove 3 are arranged opposite each other, with both sides of the limiting groove 9 communicating with the openings, and the mounting member 8 is snapped into the limiting grooves 9. The limiting grooves 9 can limit the mounting member 8, so that when the supporting body 2 is mounted on the wall 4, the mounting member 8 contacts the limiting grooves 9, preventing the supporting body 2 from falling.

[0054] It should be noted that the limit groove 9 is extended on the side wall of the installation groove 3 in a direction parallel to the side of the wall 4. When the mounting member 8 is engaged in the limit groove 9, the side wall of the limit groove 9 will abut the side of the mounting member 8, so that the mounting member 8 cannot be pulled out from the installation groove 3; when the supporting body 2 needs to be installed or disassembled, the mounting groove 3 can only be slid out of the opening through the relative movement of the supporting body 2 and the wall 4.

[0055] In addition, the limiting grooves 9 on the two side walls of the installation groove 3 are arranged relatively to each other, so that the limiting grooves 9 can fix the installation part 8 while the structure is simple and stable, which facilitates the installation and removal of the installation part 8.

[0056] Furthermore, when the mounting member 8 is engaged with the limiting groove 9 , the portion of the self-locking mechanism 6 extending out of the wall 4 is inserted into the notch of the mounting groove 3 and connected to the mounting member 8 , thereby facilitating the fixation of the supporting body 2 .

[0057] It is easy to understand that the width of the limiting groove 9 is not less than the width of the mounting member 8 , and the shape of the mounting member 8 is set to correspond to the shape of the limiting groove 9 .

[0058] It should also be noted that the notch of the limiting groove 9 is located on the side wall of the installation groove 3 , that is, the limiting groove 9 will not affect the size or shape of the installation groove 3 .

[0059] In an optional embodiment, at least a portion of the self-locking mechanism 6 at the end away from the wall 4 extends into the mounting groove 3 and is connected to the mounting member 8. By extending the self-locking mechanism 6 into the limiting groove 9 and connecting with the mounting member 8, the gap between the supporting body 2 and the wall 4 can be minimized, reducing the possibility of various debris falling into the gap, improving the stability of the structure, and extending the service life of the panel 1 installation structure.

[0060] It should be noted that the self-locking mechanism 6 at least partially extends into the wall 4 and is interlocked with the wall 4, and is used to connect the mounting member 8 and fix the load-bearing body 2. When the mounting member 8 is matched with the mounting slot 3, the self-locking mechanism 6 simultaneously extends into the mounting slot 3 to connect the mounting member 8, so as to fix the load-bearing body 2.

[0061] In the self-locking mechanism 6, the self-locking mechanism 6 is provided as a component with high strength, such as a high-strength bolt, to ensure the stability of the structure.

[0062] In an alternative embodiment, the mounting member 8 partially extends out of the mounting slot 3 and is connected with the self-locking mechanism 6. In this structure, when the load-bearing body 2 is installed, the mounting member 8 can be pre-installed in the mounting slot 3, and then the mounting member 8 is connected with the self-locking mechanism 6, which is convenient for installation.

[0063] It should be noted that one end of the mounting member 8 is matched with the mounting slot 3, and the other end extends out of the slot of the mounting slot 3 and is connected with the self-locking mechanism 6.

[0064] In an alternative embodiment, the self-locking mechanism 6 includes a locking member 7 located on the side of the mounting member 8 away from the wall 4. In this way, the mounting member 8 is stably connected with the load-bearing body 2 under the action of the locking member 7, and the locking member 7 is prevented from falling off to cause the load-bearing body 2 to fall off from the wall 4.

[0065] It should be noted that the locking member 7 fixes the mounting member 8 on the side of the mounting member 8 away from the wall 4, so as to prevent the mounting member 8 from falling off from the self-locking mechanism 6.

[0066] Optionally, the locking member 7 can have various structures, including but not limited to buckles, nuts, etc.

[0067] Further, referring to Figure 4 , the self-locking mechanism 6 is provided in the mounting member 8 and is connected with the locking member 7. The locking member 7 is matched with the self-locking mechanism 6 to adjust the distance between the locking member 7 and the wall 4.

[0068] It should be further noted that the locking member 7 is located on the side of the mounting member 8 away from the wall 4, and therefore the load-bearing body 2 should be provided with a structure capable of accommodating the locking member 7.

[0069] In an alternative embodiment, referring to Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the load-bearing body 2 also has a recess in the mounting position, and the recess is used to cooperate with the locking member 7. By providing the recess for accommodating the locking member 7, the gap between the load-bearing body 2 and the wall 4 is further reduced, and the locking member 7 in the recess is also not easily affected by external sundries and the environment, which improves the stability of the connection between the locking member 7 and the mounting member 8 and prolongs the service life of the two.

[0070] It should be noted that the recessed portion is located on the side of the mounting member 8 facing away from the wall 4 and is used to accommodate the locking member 7 .

[0071] The outer diameter of the locking member 7 should be smaller than the inner diameter of the recessed portion.

[0072] Furthermore, the recessed portion is a part of the mounting groove 3 and is located on a side of the mounting groove 3 away from the wall 4 .

[0073] In an optional embodiment, the self-locking mechanism 6 at least partially extends into the wall 4 and is self-locked. The self-locking mechanism 6 is self-locked in the wall 4, so that the supporting body 2 is stably connected to the connecting assembly 5, ensuring the relative fixation between the supporting body 2 and the wall 4.

[0074] It should be noted that the self-locking mechanism 6 can extend into the wall 4 and be self-locked and fixed inside the wall 4, and there are various structural settings, including but not limited to expansion screws, turbine worm mechanisms, etc.

[0075] In an optional embodiment, the plate 1 covers the side of the supporting body 2 facing away from the wall 4. The plate 1 covers the supporting body 2, effectively increasing the contact area of ​​the plate 1 and preventing the inner side of the plate 1 from being affected by various debris or the environment, thereby improving stability.

[0076] It should be noted that the plate 1 covers and is fixed on the side of the supporting body 2 facing away from the wall 4, wherein the plate 1 and the side of the supporting body 2 facing away from the wall 4 should correspond in size, and the shape of the side of the supporting body 2 facing away from the plate 1 should be set to a shape that can be closely paved to avoid large gaps between multiple supporting bodies 2.

[0077] There are many ways to fix the plate 1 and the supporting body 2, including but not limited to gluing, riveting, etc.

[0078] Secondly, the present invention also provides an exterior wall insulation system, comprising the aforementioned panel 1 mounting structure and panel 1, wherein panel 1 is assembled and connected to a corresponding wall 4 via the panel 1 mounting structure. Because the exterior wall insulation system includes the aforementioned panel 1 mounting structure, it has the same technical effects as the panel 1 mounting structure, and therefore will not be further described here.

[0079] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described with reference to the accompanying drawings, those skilled in the art may make various modifications and variations without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and such modifications and variations shall fall within the scope defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A panel mounting structure characterized by comprising: Comprising a bearing body (2) for bearing a board (1), having a mounting position arranged towards a wall (4); a connecting assembly (5) comprising a self-locking mechanism (6) for connecting with the wall (4) and a mounting piece (8) detachably connected to the self-locking mechanism (6), the mounting piece (8) being snap-fitted with the bearing body (2) at the mounting position.

2. The panel mounting structure according to claim 1, characterized by The bearing body (2) has a mounting groove (3) on the side close to the wall (4), the groove opening of the mounting groove (3) being towards the wall (4), the mounting piece (8) being slidingly fitted with the mounting groove (3).

3. The sheet material mounting structure according to claim 2, characterized by The mounting groove (3) has openings on both sides, the mounting groove (3) and the wall (4) together forming a through hole for the mounting piece (8) to slide.

4. The sheet material mounting structure according to claim 3, characterized by Limiting grooves (9) are arranged on the opposite side walls of the mounting groove (3), the limiting grooves (9) on the two side walls of the same mounting groove (3) being oppositely arranged, the limiting grooves (9) being respectively communicated with the openings, and the mounting piece (8) being snap-fitted in the limiting grooves (9).

5. The sheet material mounting structure according to claim 4, wherein At least part of the self-locking mechanism (6) away from the wall (4) extends into the mounting groove (3) and is connected with the mounting piece (8).

6. The panel mounting structure according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized by The self-locking mechanism (6) comprises a locking piece (7), the locking piece (7) being located on the side of the mounting piece (8) away from the wall (4).

7. The sheet material mounting structure according to claim 6, wherein The bearing body (2) further has a recess in the mounting position, the recess being used for cooperating with the locking piece (7).

8. The sheet material mounting structure according to claim 6, wherein The self-locking mechanism (6) at least partially extends into the wall (4) and is self-locked and fixed.

9. The sheet material mounting structure according to claim 6, wherein The board (1) covers the side of the bearing body (2) away from the wall (4).

10. An external wall insulation system, characterised in that, Comprising the board mounting structure according to any one of claims 1-5; the board (1) is assembled and connected with the corresponding wall (4) through the board mounting structure.

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