Bearing structure, wall top integrated structure and module box body

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of buildings, and discloses a bearing structure, a wall top integrated structure and a module box body, the bearing structure comprises a connecting part, a supporting part and a fixing part, and the connecting part extends along a side wall and is detachably connected with the side wall; the supporting part is arranged at the upper end of the connecting part, and the top is provided with a bearing position for supporting the top plate; the fixing part is arranged on the side, away from the top plate, of the connecting part, located below the supporting part and used for fixing the side plate. The supporting part is arranged to support the top plate, the fixing part is used for fixing the side plate, the supporting part and the fixing part are connected through the connecting part, the top plate and the side plate can be installed at the same time only by installing the connecting part on the side wall in the construction process, and the connecting part extends along the side wall so that a gap between the top plate and the side plate can be blocked after the connecting part is installed; the influence of external factors on the top plate and the side plates is reduced, the service life of a building is prolonged, and the problem that a traditional wall top closing-in technology is poor in reliability is effectively solved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to building technical field, concretely relates to bearing structure, wall roof integration structure and module box. BACKGROUND

[0002] Modular building is to split the building into different modules, and to set water, electricity, pipeline, decoration and other different structures on the module in advance, so that the modules can be spliced and assembled to quickly set up a complete building when there is a construction demand, which is the highest green building method in the existing building industrialization degree.

[0003] The traditional wall roof closing technology usually sets closing structures on the top surface and the wall surface respectively, and the closing structures are covered on the side of the top surface or the wall surface and are fixed on the side wall respectively, which leads to that the top surface and the wall surface are spliced more, and a gap is formed between the top surface and the wall surface, which affects the stability and durability of the building. UTILITARY MODEL

[0004] Therefore, the utility model provides a bearing structure, wall roof integration structure and module box to solve the problem of poor reliability of the traditional wall roof closing technology.

[0005] In a first aspect, the utility model provides a bearing structure for connecting a top plate and a side plate of a wall, comprising: a connecting part, a supporting part and a fixing part, the connecting part is arranged along the side wall and detachably connected with the side wall; the supporting part is arranged at the upper end of the connecting part, and the top of the supporting part has a bearing position for supporting the top plate; the fixing part is arranged on the side of the connecting part away from the top plate and below the supporting part, and the fixing part is used for fixing the side plate.

[0006] The bearing structure of the embodiment is provided with the supporting part connected with the connecting part for supporting the top plate, and the fixing part for fixing the side plate is connected with the connecting part, so that the top plate and the side plate can be installed at the same time only by installing the connecting part on the side wall during construction, and the connecting part is arranged along the side wall to block the gap between the top plate and the side plate after installation, thereby reducing the influence of external factors on the top plate and the side plate, prolonging the service life of the building, and effectively solving the problem of poor reliability of the traditional wall roof closing technology.

[0007] In an optional embodiment, the fixing part is clamped with the side plate near the top plate.

[0008] Advantages: in this way, the fixing part only needs to be clamped with the side plate near the top plate, which saves the construction time and facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the side plate, and the connecting part only needs to have the length of the distance from the top plate to the side plate, thereby saving the material cost.

[0009] In an alternative embodiment, the fixing part comprises a clamping member clamped to the side plate on a side away from the wall surface of the side wall.

[0010] Beneficial effects: the fixing part only needs to be clamped to the side plate on the side close to the top plate, saving construction time and facilitating disassembly and assembly of the side plate, and the connecting member only needs to have a length corresponding to the distance from the top plate to the side plate, saving material cost.

[0011] In an alternative embodiment, the fixing part comprises a horizontal segment and a vertical segment, the horizontal segment is connected to the connecting part and extends along the top surface of the side plate, and the vertical segment is connected to an end of the horizontal segment away from the connecting part, and the vertical segment extends downward and cooperates with the side plate on a side away from the side wall.

[0012] Beneficial effects: the structure uses the vertical segment to abut against the side plate on the side close to the top plate to fix the side plate, avoiding tilting of the side plate away from the side wall, and only needs to move the side plate upward from the lower end of the horizontal segment to the position cooperating with the vertical segment after installation of the bearing structure, simplifying the installation steps and saving time.

[0013] In an alternative embodiment, the fixing part further comprises a reinforcing segment, the reinforcing segment is located above the horizontal segment, and the reinforcing segment is connected to the top surface of the horizontal segment and the connecting part respectively.

[0014] Beneficial effects: the reinforcing segment improves the structural stability of the fixing part and prolongs the service life of the bearing structure.

[0015] In an alternative embodiment, the supporting part comprises a first supporting segment extending away from the side wall, and the top surface of the first supporting segment forms a bearing position.

[0016] Beneficial effects: the first supporting segment of the structure extends from the side wall, and the extended part has a bearing position supporting the top plate, improving the stability of the bearing position and facilitating installation.

[0017] In an alternative embodiment, the supporting part further comprises a second supporting segment, the second supporting segment is located below the first supporting segment, and the second supporting segment is connected to the bottom surface of the first supporting segment and the connecting part respectively.

[0018] Beneficial effects: the second supporting segment further improves the stability of the first supporting segment, enhances the strength of the structure, and prolongs the service life.

[0019] In a second aspect, the utility model also provides a wall-top integrated structure, which comprises a top plate, a side plate and the above-mentioned bearing structure, the side plate is arranged in close contact with the side wall; the bearing structure is connected to the side wall and located between the side plate and the top plate.

[0020] The wall-top integrated structure of the embodiment can reduce the installation steps and save the installation time.

[0021] In an alternative embodiment, the plurality of bearing structures are arranged along the edges of the top plate in sequence.

[0022] Beneficial effects: in this way, the support part on the bearing structure can be arranged along the edges of the top plate, which is conducive to the stable support and leveling of the top plate.

[0023] In a third aspect, the utility model also provides a module box, which comprises the bearing structure or the wall-top integrated structure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed in the specific embodiments or the prior art description will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the utility model, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to these drawings without creative labor.

[0025] Figure 1 It is the sectional view of the bearing structure of the utility model embodiment installed on the top plate and the side wall;

[0026] Figure 2 It is the sectional view of the bearing structure of the utility model embodiment installed on the top plate and the side wall; Figure 1

[0027] Mark explanation:

[0028] 1, connecting part; 2, support part; 201, bearing position; 3, fixed part; 301, clamping part; 4, top plate; 5, side plate; 6, side wall; DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the utility model embodiments clearer, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiments will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the utility model embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

[0030] ​In the related art, the traditional wall top closing technology needs to set closing structures on the top surface and the wall surface respectively, the closing structures can be partially wrapped at the section of the top surface or the wall surface, are connected and fixed with the side wall 6, and after the closing structures on the top surface are fixed on the side wall 6, the top surface can be supported, but this way causes a larger gap at the joint of the top surface and the side surface after the construction is completed, and a large number of sections are formed in the construction process, which affects the stability and durability of the building itself, and this way needs to construct the top surface and the wall surface respectively, which wastes manpower and material resources. To solve the above problems, the utility model provides a bearing structure, a wall top integrated structure and a module box.

[0031] The embodiments of the utility model will be described below in combination with Figures 1 to 2 , the embodiments of the utility model.

[0032] According to the embodiments of the utility model, on the one hand, a bearing structure is provided for connecting the top plate 4 and the side plate 5 of the wall, comprising: a connecting part 1, a supporting part 2 and a fixing part 3, the connecting part 1 is arranged along the side wall 6 and is detachably connected with the side wall 6; the supporting part 2 is arranged at the upper end of the connecting part 1, and the top of the supporting part 2 has a bearing position 201 for supporting the top plate 4; the fixing part 3 is arranged on the side of the connecting part 1 away from the top plate 4 and below the supporting part 2, and the fixing part 3 is used for fixing the side plate 5.

[0033] The bearing structure of the embodiment is provided with the supporting part 2 connected with the connecting part 1 for supporting the top plate 4, and the fixing part 3 for fixing the side plate 5 is connected with the connecting part 1, so that when the construction is carried out, the connecting part 1 only needs to be installed on the side wall 6, and the top plate 4 and the side plate 5 can be installed at the same time, and the connecting part 1 is arranged along the side wall 6, so that after the installation of the connecting part 1 is completed, the gap between the top plate 4 and the side plate 5 can be blocked, the influence of external factors on the top plate 4 and the side plate 5 is reduced, the service life of the building is prolonged, and the problem of poor reliability of the traditional wall top closing technology is effectively solved.

[0034] It should be noted that the bearing position 201 is arranged at the top of the supporting part 2 for contacting and supporting the top plate 4, and the bearing position 201 is not fixedly arranged at a certain position of the top of the supporting part 2, but cooperates with the edge of the top plate 4 at the top of the supporting part 2 to support the top plate 4.

[0035] As can be easily understood, the supporting part 2 at least partially extends out of the wall surface of the side wall 6, and the bearing position 201 is located at the part of the supporting part 2 away from the side wall 6, so that the part of the supporting part 2 extending out of the wall surface cooperates with the top plate 4 to support the top plate 4 at the bearing position 201.

[0036] Further, the bearing position 201 on the supporting part 2 has a plane, and the plane overlaps the edge of the top plate 4 to play a supporting role.

[0037] It should be noted that the top plate 4 is used as the ceiling of the building during installation, so the top plate 4 is above the side plate 5, and the fixing part 3 for fixing the side plate 5 is below the support part 2, and the fixing part 3 is fixed with the side plate 5 to avoid the side plate 5 from tilting or falling, and to reduce the micro gap generated during material installation.

[0038] Optionally, the fixing part 3 and the side plate 5 can be fixed in various ways, including but not limited to buckling, pin connection, etc.

[0039] In addition, the connecting part 1 can connect the support part 2 and the fixing part 3 respectively, that is, the connecting part 1 is at least partially located between the support part 2 and the fixing part 3, and when the side plate 5 and the top plate 4 are installed, the part of the connecting part 1 between the support part 2 and the fixing part 3 seals the gap between the side plate 5 and the top plate 4.

[0040] Further, the connecting part 1 extends along the side wall 6, that is, the connecting part 1 extends and is fixed in the up-down direction along the side wall 6 to keep the support part 2 above the fixing part 3, and / or the connecting part 1 extends in the lateral direction along the side wall 6 to make the support part 2 and the fixing part 3 both extend on the surface of the side wall 6 to fix more top plates 4 and side plates 5.

[0041] Specifically, a plurality of side walls 6 are connected in sequence to form the side wall of the house, and the connecting part extends along the edge of the side wall and is connected end to end, so that the support part 2 is distributed along the edge of the top plate 4 of the house to support the top plate 4, and the connecting part 1 has the fixing part 3 on each side wall 6 to fix the side plate 5.

[0042] In one embodiment, the fixing part 3 is buckled with the side plate 5 near the side of the top plate 4. In this way, the fixing part 3 only needs to buckle the side of the side plate 5 near the top plate 4 to be fixed, saving the construction time, and facilitating the disassembly and assembly of the side plate 5, and the connecting part only needs to have the length of the distance from the top plate 4 to the side plate 5, saving the material cost.

[0043] It should be noted that during the installation of the side plate 5, one end of the side plate 5 is fixed above the skirting line, so only the side of the side plate 5 away from the skirting line (i.e., the side near the top plate 4) needs to be fixed to install the side plate 5, and therefore the fixing part 3 is arranged on the side of the side plate 5 near the top plate 4.

[0044] In one embodiment, the fixing part 3 includes a clamping part 301 buckled with the side plate 5, and the clamping part 301 is buckled on the side of the side plate 5 away from the surface of the side wall 6. The clamping part 301 is arranged on the side of the side plate 5 away from the surface of the side wall 6 to apply a force to the side plate 5 during the fixing process, so that the side plate 5 can be tightly fixed to the side wall 6, reducing the hollow part between the side plate 5 and the side wall 6.

[0045] It should be noted that the clamping part 301 is in abutment with the side plate 5 on the side of the side plate 5 away from the side wall 6, which limits the displacement of the side plate 5 away from the side wall 6, and improves the stability between the fixing part and the side plate 5.

[0046] Optionally, the clamping part 301 can be various, such as but not limited to a bolt, a buckle, a hinge, etc.

[0047] In an embodiment, the fixing part 3 comprises a horizontal section and a vertical section, the horizontal section is connected with the connecting part 1 and extends along the top surface of the side plate 5, and the vertical section is connected with the end of the horizontal section away from the connecting part 1, and the vertical section extends downward and cooperates with the side of the side plate 5 away from the side wall 6. This structure uses the vertical section to abut against the side of the side plate 5 close to the top plate 4 to fix the side plate 5, so as to avoid the side plate 5 from falling away from the side wall 6, and during the installation process, only the carrying structure needs to be installed, and then the side plate 5 is moved upward from the lower end of the horizontal section to the position cooperating with the vertical section, which simplifies the installation steps and saves time.

[0048] It should be noted that the vertical section extends downward from the end of the horizontal section away from the side wall 6, and forms a groove between the side wall 6 and the horizontal section, and the side of the side plate 5 close to the top plate 4 is clamped in the groove to complete the fixing.

[0049] In an embodiment, the fixing part 3 further comprises a reinforcing section, the reinforcing section is located above the horizontal section, and the reinforcing section is connected with the top surface of the horizontal section and the connecting part 1 respectively. The reinforcing section can improve the structural stability of the fixing part 3 and prolong the service life of the carrying structure.

[0050] It should be noted that the reinforcing section is arranged between the connecting part 1 and the fixing part 3, and is connected with the horizontal section and the connecting part 1 respectively, so as to further fix the connecting part 1 and the fixing part 3.

[0051] The reinforcing section can be arranged as a connecting plate between the connecting part 1 and the horizontal section, and the connecting plate is arranged vertically with the connecting part 1 and the horizontal section respectively, so as to further stabilize the connecting part 1 and the fixing part 3 and fix the angle between them, and improve the installation accuracy of the carrying structure.

[0052] Alternatively, the reinforcing section can be arranged as a thickened protrusion on the horizontal section, and the protrusion extends to the connecting part 1, so as to improve the strength of the reinforcing section.

[0053] It can be understood that the reinforcing section is not limited to the above arrangement, and can be arranged according to actual needs, which will not be described herein.

[0054] Similarly, the reinforcing section can also be arranged between the horizontal section and the vertical section, so as to further improve the connection strength of the two.

[0055] In one embodiment, the support part 2 comprises a first support section extending away from the side wall 6, and the top surface of the first support section forms the bearing position 201. The first support section of this structure extends from the side wall 6, and the extended part has the bearing position 201 supporting the roof panel 4, which improves the stability of the bearing position 201 and facilitates installation.

[0056] It should be noted that the first support section is the part of the support part 2 extending from the side wall 6, which is used for the roof panel 4 to be erected on the first support section and fixed with the bearing position 201.

[0057] Further, the bearing position 201 is horizontally arranged to enable the roof panel 4 to be stably erected on the bearing position 201.

[0058] In one embodiment, the support part 2 further comprises a second support section below the first support section, and the second support section is connected with the bottom surface of the first support section and the connecting part 1. The arrangement of the second support section further improves the stability of the first support section, enhances the strength of the structure, and prolongs the service life.

[0059] It should be noted that the second support section is connected with the connecting part 1 below the first support section, which supports the part of the first support section extending from the side wall 6, and is equivalent to further stabilizing and strengthening the first support section.

[0060] Among them, the second support section can be arranged in various ways, such as but not limited to reinforcing ribs, fixed plates, etc.

[0061] In one embodiment, the present application also discloses a wall-roof integrated structure, which comprises a roof panel 4, a side plate 5, and the above-mentioned bearing structure, the side plate 5 is arranged in close contact with the side wall 6; the bearing structure is connected with the side wall 6 and located between the side plate 5 and the roof panel 4. In this way, during the installation process, the bearing structure is installed first, and then the side plate 5 and the roof panel 4 can be installed simultaneously, which reduces the installation steps and saves the installation time.

[0062] It should be noted that the bearing structure is installed between the roof panel 4 and the side plate 5, wherein the support part 2 is connected with the roof panel 4, the fixing part 3 is connected with the side plate 5, and the connecting part 1 is connected with the support part 2 and the fixing part 3 respectively, so that the connecting part 1 can seal the gap between the side plate 5 and the roof panel 4.

[0063] In one embodiment, a plurality of bearing structures are arranged in sequence along the edge of the roof panel 4. In this way, the support part 2 on the bearing structure can be arranged along the edge of the roof panel 4, which is conducive to the stable support and leveling of the roof panel 4.

[0064] It should be noted that the bearing structures are arranged in sequence along the edge of the roof panel 4, and the support part 2 on the bearing structure is also arranged along the edge of the roof panel 4 with the bearing structure.

[0065] The support part 2 bears the top plate 4 and plays a leveling role on the top plate 4, so that the top plate 4 is installed in an aesthetic manner.

[0066] Optionally, the support part 2 can be one or more, when the support part 2 is one, the support part 2 is arranged along the edge of the top plate 4; when the support part 2 is more than one, the plurality of support parts 2 are arranged along the edge of the top plate 4 at intervals.

[0067] In an embodiment, the application further discloses a module box, which comprises the bearing structure or the wall-top integrated structure.

[0068] Although the embodiments of the present application are described in conjunction with the drawings, various modifications and changes can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, and such modifications and changes fall within the scope defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A load bearing structure for connecting a ceiling (4) and a wall surface side panel (5), characterized in that, The load-bearing structure comprises: a connecting part (1) arranged along the side wall (6) and detachably connected with the side wall (6); a supporting part (2) arranged at the upper end of the connecting part (1), the top of the supporting part (2) being provided with a bearing position (201) for supporting the top plate (4); a fixing part (3) arranged at the side of the connecting part (1) away from the top plate (4) and below the supporting part (2), the fixing part (3) being used for fixing the side plate (5).

2. The load bearing structure of claim 1, wherein, The fixing part (3) is clamped with the side of the side plate (5) close to the top plate (4).

3. The load bearing structure of claim 2, wherein, The fixing part (3) comprises a clamping piece (301) clamped with the side plate (5) away from the side wall (6).

4. The load bearing structure of claim 3, wherein, The fixing part (3) comprises a horizontal section and a vertical section, the horizontal section being connected with the connecting part (1) and extending along the top surface of the side plate (5), the vertical section being connected with the end of the horizontal section away from the connecting part (1), the vertical section extending downward and cooperating with the side of the side plate (5) away from the side wall (6).

5. The bearing structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fixing part (3) further comprises a reinforcing section above the horizontal section, the reinforcing section being connected with the top surface of the horizontal section and the connecting part (1) respectively.

6. The load bearing structure of any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein, The supporting part (2) comprises a first supporting section extending away from the side wall (6), the top surface of the first supporting section forming the bearing position (201).

7. The load bearing structure of claim 6, wherein, The supporting part (2) further comprises a second supporting section below the first supporting section, the second supporting section being connected with the bottom surface of the first supporting section and the connecting part (1) respectively.

8. A wall-top integrated structure, characterized by, The load-bearing structure comprises: a top plate (4); a side plate (5) arranged close to the side wall (6); the load-bearing structure according to any one of claims 1 to 7, connected with the side wall (6) and located between the side plate (5) and the top plate (4).

9. The wall-top integrated structure of claim 8, wherein A plurality of the load-bearing structures are arranged in sequence along the edges of the top plate (4).

10. A module housing, characterized by The wall-top integrated structure comprises: the load-bearing structure according to any one of claims 1 to 7, or the wall-top integrated structure according to claim 8 or 9.

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