Multifunctional metal thermal compensator
By introducing heat dissipation and protection components into the metal thermal compensator, the performance degradation caused by heat accumulation is solved, resulting in a longer service life and reduced maintenance costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423188390.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing metal thermal compensators suffer from reduced performance and shortened lifespan due to heat accumulation during prolonged high-temperature use, leading to increased replacement and maintenance costs.
A multifunctional metal thermal compensator was designed, comprising a heat dissipation component and a protective component. It dissipates heat through a circulating pump and a cooling system, conducts heat through cooling pipes and heat-conducting plates, and buffers external impacts through buffer springs and protective plates to prevent heat accumulation and mechanical damage.
It effectively extends the service life of metal thermal compensators, reduces maintenance costs, and improves the equipment's protective performance and heat dissipation efficiency.
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Figure CN223469914U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to metal thermal compensator technical field, concretely is a multifunctional metal thermal compensator. BACKGROUND
[0002] Metal thermal compensator is also called expansion joint or expansion joint, which is a device for compensating displacement and deformation of pipelines, equipment and the like caused by temperature change, mechanical vibration or other factors.
[0003] In the existing industry, a large number of metal thermal compensators are used in central heating pipelines, because hot water or steam in the heating pipeline can cause the pipeline to expand due to heat, and the metal thermal compensator can absorb the expansion amount by its own expansion to prevent the pipeline from being damaged due to thermal stress. At present, the existing metal thermal compensator has the problem that high temperature accumulates in the compensator during long-term high-temperature use, thereby reducing the comprehensive performance of the metal thermal compensator and shortening the service life of the metal thermal compensator, so that the metal thermal compensator needs to be replaced, increasing the cost. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0004] The utility model provides a kind of multifunctional metal thermal compensator, with the heat that can be dissipated to the heat accumulated in metal thermal compensator, thereby increasing the service life of metal thermal compensator, and metal thermal compensator can be protected.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of multifunctional metal thermal compensator, including shell, the front and rear ends of the shell are provided with connecting assembly, the inside and outside of the shell are provided with heat dissipation assembly;
[0006] The heat dissipation assembly includes a cooling box, a circulating pump and a cooling pipe fixedly connected inside the shell, the outside of the cooling pipe is fixedly connected with a uniformly distributed heat conduction plate, the outside of the heat conduction plate is fixedly connected with a circulating pipe, the input end and the output end of the circulating pump are fixedly connected with a transmission pipe, and the transmission pipe and the circulating pipe are fixedly connected.
[0007] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the connecting assembly includes a movable pipe and a first guide rod, the front and rear ends of the first guide rod are fixedly connected with the cooling pipe and the shell, the movable pipe is fixedly connected with the shell and is slidingly connected, one end of the movable pipe adjacent to the cooling pipe is fixedly connected with a sealing plate, and the sealing plate is slidingly connected with the first guide rod, the first buffer spring is fixedly connected between the sealing plate and the cooling pipe and the shell, the heat conduction pipe is fixedly connected to one end of the sealing plate adjacent to the cooling pipe, and the heat conduction pipe is in contact with the inner wall of the cooling pipe.
[0008] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, one end of the movable pipe opposite to the cooling pipe is fixedly connected with a flange, one end of the flange opposite to the movable pipe is fixedly connected with a plug-in pipe, and the plug-in pipe is fixedly connected with rubber rings outside.
[0009] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the shell and the connecting assembly are externally provided with a protection assembly, the protection assembly comprises a protection plate, a fixed plate fixedly connected to the flange and a penetrating plate fixedly connected to the shell outside, one side of the fixed plate adjacent to the shell is fixedly connected with a second guide rod, the second guide rod penetrates the penetrating plate and is in sliding connection with the penetrating plate, the inner side of the protection plate is fixedly connected with two limiting plates on the front and back sides, and a sliding rod is fixedly connected between the limiting plates, and the outer sides of the second guide rod and the sliding rod both penetrate and are fixedly connected with fixed blocks, and the fixed blocks are both hingedly connected with connecting rods.
[0010] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the outer side of the guide rod is sleeved with a second buffer spring, and the second buffer spring is fixedly connected with the fixed blocks on the sliding rod.
[0011] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the shell is externally provided with evenly distributed heat dissipation openings, and the heat dissipation openings are aligned with the circulating pipes.
[0012] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the top of the cooling box is provided with heat dissipation openings, one side of the cooling box opposite to the circulating pump is provided with an air inlet, and heat dissipation fans are fixedly connected between the inner walls of the heat dissipation openings.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a multifunctional metal thermal compensator, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1、 the utility model discloses a heat dissipation assembly is set up, makes at the metal thermal compensator in need heat dissipation, starts circulating pump and makes the cooling liquid that is arranged in circulating pipe and transmission pipe can reciprocating flow, and the transmission pipe that is connected at the output end of circulating pump is installed in cooling box, and the cooling liquid temperature is reduced by the heat dissipation fan that is arranged in cooling box and carries out the cooling to transmission pipe, thereby realizing reciprocating cooling to metal compensating tank, and the setting of cooling pipe and heat conduction plate makes the heat on the metal thermal compensator concentrated conduction, and then the heat is guided away by circulating pipe, prevents heat accumulation and frequently replaces, and the service life of metal thermal compensator is increased, and the cost is reduced.
[0015] 2. The utility model discloses a protective assembly is set up, when the protection board is impacted, the protection board moves to the shell, when moving, make the fixed block on the protection board along the slide bar slide, and through the second buffer spring on the slide bar buffer fixed block, prevent the impact force transmission to the shell top and cause the influence, improved the protection buffer effect of metal thermal compensator. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is local structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is heat radiation subassembly structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is heat pipe structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0020] In the drawing: 1, connecting assembly;11, plug pipe;12, rubber ring;13, flange;14, movable pipe;15, first guide rod;16, first buffer spring;17, sealing plate;18, heat pipe;2, protective assembly;21, protection board;22, fixed plate;23, fixed block;24, second guide rod;25, connecting rod;26, limit plate;27, second buffer spring;3, shell;31, heat dissipation mouth;4, heat radiation subassembly;41, cooling box;42, circulating pump;43, transmission pipe;44, circulating pipe;45, heat conduction plate;46, cooling pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the utility model. Embodiment one
[0022] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The utility model discloses a kind of multifunctional metal thermal compensators, including shell 3, the front and rear ends of the shell 3 are provided with connecting assembly 1, the inside and outside of the shell 3 are provided with heat radiation subassembly 4;
[0023] The heat dissipation assembly 4 comprises a cooling box 41 fixedly connected outside the shell 3, a circulating pump 42 and a cooling pipe 46 fixedly connected inside the shell 3, the outer part of the cooling pipe 46 is fixedly connected with a uniformly distributed heat conduction plate 45, the outer side of the heat conduction plate 45 is fixedly connected with a circulating pipe 44, the input end and the output end of the circulating pump 42 are fixedly connected with a transmission pipe 43, and the transmission pipe 43 is fixedly connected with the circulating pipe 44.
[0024] Please refer to the accompanying drawings Figures 3-4 The connecting assembly 1 comprises a movable pipe 14 and a first guide rod 15, the front and rear ends of the first guide rod 15 are fixedly connected with the cooling pipe 46 and the shell 3, the movable pipe 14 is fixedly connected with the shell 3, one end of the movable pipe 14 adjacent to the cooling pipe 46 is fixedly connected with a sealing plate 17, the sealing plate 17 is fixedly connected with the first guide rod 15, the sealing plate 17 is fixedly connected with the first buffer spring 16 between the cooling pipe 46 and the shell 3, one end of the sealing plate 17 adjacent to the cooling pipe 46 is fixedly connected with a heat conduction pipe 18, and the heat conduction pipe 18 is in contact with the inner wall of the cooling pipe 46.
[0025] Please refer to the accompanying drawings Figures 3-4 One end of the movable pipe 14 opposite to the cooling pipe 46 is fixedly connected with a flange 13, the flange 13 is fixedly connected with a plug-in pipe 11 opposite to the movable pipe 14, and the outer part of the plug-in pipe 11 is fixedly connected with a uniformly distributed rubber ring 12.
[0026] Please refer to the accompanying drawings Figure 4 The outer part of the shell 3 is provided with a uniformly distributed heat dissipation opening 31, and the heat dissipation opening 31 is aligned with the circulating pipe 44.
[0027] Please refer to the accompanying drawings Figure 1 The top of the cooling box 41 is provided with a heat dissipation opening, the side of the cooling box 41 opposite to the circulating pump 42 is provided with an air inlet, and the inner wall of the heat dissipation opening is fixedly connected with a heat dissipation fan.
[0028] In this embodiment, first, when connecting the metal thermal compensator to the pipeline, the spigot pipe 11 is inserted into the pipeline, so that the rubber ring 12 above the spigot pipe 11 is in contact with the inner wall of the pipeline, thereby increasing the sealing between the pipeline and the metal thermal compensator, and then the pipeline is connected to the pipeline through the flange 13 and the movable pipe 14 is connected together, when the pipeline is heated and extended, it will drive the movable pipe 14 to move inside the shell 3, and the first guide rod 15 is arranged to prevent the movable pipe 14 from rotating inside the shell 3 and moving along the first guide rod 15, and the first buffer spring 16 arranged above the first guide rod 15 can buffer the movement of the movable pipe 14 inside the shell 3, and can buffer the movement of the movable pipe 14, when the pipeline is heated and the temperature of the metal thermal compensator is increased, the heat on the movable pipe 14 is conducted to the cooling pipe 46 through the heat pipe 18, and then the heat is conducted to the circulating pipe 44 through the multiple heat dissipation plates 45 arranged outside the cooling pipe 46, and the cooling liquid can circulate in the transmission pipe 43 and the circulating pipe 44 by starting the circulating pump 42, and the cooling liquid that carries out the heat is transported to the transmission pipe 43 in the cooling tank 41 by the circulating pump 42, and the cooling fan arranged inside the cooling tank 41 cools it, so that the cooled cooling liquid reenters the circulating pipe 44 and carries out the heat on the cooling pipe 46, and the multiple heat dissipation openings 31 arranged on the shell 3 are aligned with the circulating pipe 44, which can increase the heat dissipation effect of the circulating pipe 44. Embodiment two
[0029] Based on the above embodiment 1, please refer to the attached Figure 1 The shell 3 and the connecting assembly 1 are provided with a protection assembly 2, the protection assembly 2 includes a protection plate 21, a fixed plate 22 fixedly connected to the flange 13 and a through plate fixedly connected to the outside of the shell 3, the fixed plate 22 is fixedly connected with a second guide rod 24 on the side adjacent to the shell 3, and the second guide rod 24 penetrates the through plate and is in sliding connection, the inner side of the protection plate 21 is fixedly connected with two limiting plates 26 on the front and rear sides, and the limiting plates 26 are fixedly connected with a sliding rod therebetween, the second guide rod 24 and the sliding rod are both penetrated by and fixedly connected with a fixed block 23, and the fixed block 23 is hingedly connected with a connecting rod 25.
[0030] Please refer to the attached Figure 1 The outer part of the guide rod is sleeved with a second buffer spring 27, and the second buffer spring 27 is fixedly connected with the fixed block 23 on the sliding rod.
[0031] In this embodiment, when the metal thermal compensator is impacted by an external force, the external force first contacts the protective plate 21, and the protective plate 21 is moved towards the metal thermal compensator due to the external force, and when moving, the connecting rod 25 is pressed, so that one end of the connecting rod 25 drives the fixed block 23 to move along the sliding rod towards the middle of the protective plate 21, and at the same time, the second buffer spring 27 arranged on the sliding rod buffers the impact force on the fixed block 23 and the protective plate 21, preventing the fixed block 23 from rapidly impacting the limiting plate 26 and causing damage, so that the external impact force is blocked and buffered by the protective plate 21 and the second buffer spring 27, and the metal thermal compensator is not affected, and the bolts arranged on the side surface of the fixed block 23 on the second guide rod 24 can fix the fixed block 23 on the second guide rod 24 to prevent rotation.
[0032] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: when the metal thermal compensator is connected with the pipeline, first, the plug-in pipe 11 is inserted into the pipeline, so that the rubber ring 12 on the plug-in pipe 11 contacts the inner wall of the pipeline, thereby increasing the sealing property between the pipeline and the metal thermal compensator, and then the flange 13 is connected and installed with the pipeline, so that the pipeline and the movable pipe 14 are connected together.
[0033] When the pipeline is heated and extended, the movable pipe 14 is moved in the inside of the shell 3. The first guide rod 15 makes the movable pipe 14 not rotate in the inside of the shell 3, but move along the first guide rod 15. The first buffer spring 16 buffers the movable pipe 14 when it is extended and retracted in the inside of the shell 3, and buffers the vibration.
[0034] When the pipeline is heated and extended, the movable pipe 14 is moved in the inside of the shell 3. The first guide rod 15 makes the movable pipe 14 not rotate in the inside of the shell 3, but move along the first guide rod 15. The first buffer spring 16 buffers the movable pipe 14 when it is extended and retracted in the inside of the shell 3, and buffers the vibration.
[0035] When the metal thermal compensator is impacted by an external force, the external force first contacts the protective plate 21, and the protective plate 21 moves towards the metal thermal compensator due to the external force, and exerts pressure on the connecting rod 25 during the movement, so that one end of the connecting rod 25 drives the fixed block 23 to move along the sliding rod towards the middle of the protective plate 21, and at the same time, the second buffer spring 27 arranged on the sliding rod buffers the impact force on the fixed block 23 and the protective plate 21, prevents the fixed block 23 from rapidly impacting the limiting plate 26, and causes damage, so that the external impact force is blocked and buffered by the protective plate 21 and the second buffer spring 27, and does not affect the metal thermal compensator.
Claims
1. A multi-functional metal thermal compensator comprising a housing (3), characterized in that, The front and rear ends of the shell (3) are provided with connecting assemblies (1), and the inside and outside of the shell (3) are provided with heat dissipation assemblies (4); The heat dissipation assembly (4) comprises a cooling box (41) penetrating through and fixedly connected outside the shell (3), a circulating pump (42) and a cooling pipe (46) fixedly connected inside the shell (3), the outside of the cooling pipe (46) is fixedly connected with a uniformly distributed heat conduction plate (45), the outside of the heat conduction plate (45) is fixedly connected with a circulating pipe (44), the input end and the output end of the circulating pump (42) are fixedly connected with transmission pipes (43), and the transmission pipes (43) penetrate through and are fixedly connected with the circulating pipe (44).
2. A multi-functional metal thermal compensator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting assembly (1) comprises a movable pipe (14) and a first guide rod (15), the front and rear ends of the first guide rod (15) are fixedly connected with the cooling pipe (46) and the shell (3), the movable pipe (14) penetrates through and is slidingly connected with the shell (3), one end of the movable pipe (14) adjacent to the cooling pipe (46) is fixedly connected with a sealing plate (17), the sealing plate (17) penetrates through and is slidingly connected with the first guide rod (15), the sealing plate (17) is fixedly connected with the first buffer spring (16) between the cooling pipe (46) and the shell (3), one end of the sealing plate (17) adjacent to the cooling pipe (46) is fixedly connected with a heat conduction pipe (18), and the heat conduction pipe (18) is in contact with the inner wall of the cooling pipe (46).
3. A multi-functional metal thermal compensator according to claim 2, wherein: One end of the movable pipe (14) opposite to the cooling pipe (46) is fixedly connected with a flange (13), one end of the flange (13) opposite to the movable pipe (14) is fixedly connected with a plug-in pipe (11), and the outside of the plug-in pipe (11) is fixedly connected with uniformly distributed rubber rings (12).
4. The multi-functional metal thermal compensator of claim 1, wherein: The outside of the shell (3) and the connecting assembly (1) is provided with a protection assembly (2), the protection assembly (2) comprises a protection plate (21), a fixed plate (22) fixedly connected with the flange (13) and a penetrating plate fixedly connected outside the shell (3), one side of the fixed plate (22) adjacent to the shell (3) is fixedly connected with a second guide rod (24), the second guide rod (24) penetrates through and is slidingly connected with the penetrating plate, the inner side of the protection plate (21) is fixedly connected with two limiting plates (26) on the front and rear sides, and the limiting plates (26) are fixedly connected with a sliding rod therebetween; the outside of the second guide rod (24) and the sliding rod penetrates through and is fixedly connected with fixed blocks (23), and the fixed blocks (23) are hingedly connected with connecting rods (25) therebetween.
5. A multi-functional metal thermal compensator according to claim 4, wherein: The outside of the guide rod is sleeved with second buffer springs (27), and the second buffer springs (27) are fixedly connected with the fixed blocks (23) on the sliding rod.
6. The multi-functional metal thermal compensator of claim 1, wherein: The outside of the shell (3) is provided with uniformly distributed heat dissipation openings (31), and the heat dissipation openings (31) are aligned with the circulating pipe (44).
7. The multi-functional metal thermal compensator of claim 1, wherein: The top of the cooling box (41) is provided with a heat dissipation opening, one side of the cooling box (41) opposite to the circulating pump (42) is provided with an air inlet, and the inner walls of the heat dissipation opening are fixedly connected with heat dissipation fans.