Microscope turntable detection device
By designing a microscope turntable inspection device and utilizing the cooperation of a light source module and an anti-rotation module, efficient and accurate inspection of multiple lens mounting positions on the microscope turntable is achieved, solving the problems of low inspection accuracy and efficiency in existing technologies.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423145913.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-19
AI Technical Summary
Existing technologies struggle to simultaneously and efficiently detect the machining accuracy of multiple lens mounting positions on a microscope turntable, especially the flatness, perpendicularity, and parallelism of stepped structures, and traditional optical detection methods are not applicable.
A microscope turntable inspection device was designed, including a light source module, a positioning base, a positioning module, and an anti-rotation module. The light source module emits light to a standard baffle and reflects it to a receiving device. The accuracy of the lens mounting position is judged by combining the standard optical path. Magnets are used to attract the standard baffle and the anti-rotation module to prevent rotation, thus achieving continuous inspection.
It enables efficient and accurate detection of multiple lens mounting positions on a microscope turntable, is simple to operate, and improves the accuracy and efficiency of detection.
Smart Images

Figure CN223470617U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to microscope production technical field, especially, relate to a microscope carousel detection device.
BACKGROUND
[0002] The annular equiangular mirror piece is installed on the microscope carousel, and the mirror piece is installed on the side of the microscope carousel, therefore, the side of the microscope carousel 200 is provided with a plurality of mirror piece mounting positions for installing the mirror piece, each mirror piece mounting position is composed of left and right two step structures 201, both ends of the mirror piece are supported on the two step structures 201, the bottom end of the mirror piece is supported on the horizontal plane 202 of the step structure, and the vertical surface of the mirror piece is abutted on the vertical surface 203 of the step surface, since the microscope has high magnification accuracy, the installation and positioning of the mirror piece on the mirror piece mounting position are relatively high, generally, the mirror piece is a standard part, therefore, the machining precision of the mirror piece mounting position of the microscope carousel is required to be high, therefore, the machining precision of the plurality of mirror piece mounting positions on the microscope carousel needs to be detected, whether the flatness, perpendicularity and parallelism of the step structure of the mirror piece mounting position meet the requirements needs to be detected.
[0003] In the prior art, optical is used to detect whether the product meets the requirements, for example, the optical fiber array end face angle simple test method disclosed in Chinese patent publication No.CN112033309A adopts the reflection principle of light, builds a simple test device, and includes a fixed clamp, a point visible light source and a reflected light receiving plate, the test steps include fixing the optical fiber array, turning on the point light source, and irradiating the light reflected by the end face to the receiving plate, so as to judge whether the grinding angle is within the qualified range, but the scheme is only suitable for detecting a single position of the product, and the structure of the fixed clamp is not described, there are a plurality of mirror piece mounting positions on the microscope carousel that need to be detected, and the above scheme is not suitable for testing the plurality of mirror piece mounting positions of the microscope carousel.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a microscope carousel detection device to solve the above technical problems.
UTILITARY MODEL CONTENT
[0005] The utility model mainly aims at providing a microscope carousel detection device, which can continuously detect a plurality of mirror piece mounting positions on the microscope carousel, is simple and convenient to operate, and can improve the detection precision.
[0006] The utility model discloses a microscope carousel detection device, it includes frame, setting the light source module of frame one end, with the positioning base of setting the light source module opposite and placing microscope carousel, set on the positioning base and the positioning module of positioning microscope carousel and set on the positioning base and the anti -rotation module of limiting microscope carousel rotation, install the standard baffle on the lens installation position that needs to detect, the light of light source module emission irradiates on standard baffle, and is reflected to receiving device through standard baffle, and the machining precision of lens installation position whether to meet the requirement is judged to contrast the reflected light path intensity and standard light path intensity that receiving device receives.
[0007] Further, the light source module includes a light source fixing member, one side of the light source fixing member is provided with a light inlet, and the other side is provided with a light outlet.
[0008] Further, the positioning module includes a rotating shaft and a pressing member arranged on the upper end of the rotating shaft and pressing on the microscope carousel, a plurality of bearings are arranged on the outer periphery of the middle part of the rotating shaft, external threads are arranged on the upper and lower ends of the rotating shaft, the lower end of the rotating shaft is screwed on the positioning base through thread cooperation, the pressing member is installed on the upper end of the rotating shaft through a nut, and the microscope carousel is sleeved on the outer periphery of the bearing and can rotate around the rotating shaft.
[0009] Further, a limiting ring is arranged between the bearings to limit the up-and-down movement of the bearings.
[0010] Further, the bottom surface of the pressing member is provided with a plurality of pressing columns for pressing the microscope carousel, and the pressing columns are in contact with the upper end of the microscope carousel in a profiled manner.
[0011] Further, the bottom surface of the pressing member extends downwardly at the outer edge to form a plurality of mounting blocks, the mounting blocks are located at the back side of the lens installation position, and a suction hole is arranged on each mounting block, a magnet is arranged in each suction hole, the standard baffle is made of metal, and the magnet can attract the standard baffle when the standard baffle is positioned on the lens installation position.
[0012] Further, the anti-rotation module includes a spring piece arranged on one end of the positioning base and a limiting wheel arranged on the other end of the spring piece, the spring piece has elasticity, and one end of the limiting wheel arranged on the spring piece extends upwardly and protrudes into the bottom surface of the microscope carousel, and the limiting wheel cooperates with the arc-shaped groove in the bottom surface of the microscope carousel to limit the rotation of the microscope carousel.
[0013] Further, the positioning base is provided with an avoiding gap for avoiding the anti-rotation module.
[0014] The microscope turntable detection device has the advantages that when the microscope turntable is positioned on the positioning base, the microscope turntable can rotate around the rotating shaft, the rotating microscope turntable makes the lens mounting position face the light outlet, a standard blocking piece is mounted on the lens mounting position, light of the light outlet is irradiated on the standard blocking piece for detection, after the detection is completed, the standard blocking piece is removed, the microscope turntable is rotated to make the next lens mounting position face the light outlet, and the removed standard blocking piece is mounted on the lens mounting position for continuous detection, the operation is simple and convenient; the standard blocking piece is a standard part which is shaped according to the reflecting lens, and is mounted on the lens mounting position by magnet adsorption, the standard blocking piece can be simply and quickly mounted or removed; when a certain lens mounting position is detected, the positioning base is provided with an anti-rotation module for limiting the microscope turntable, the rotation of the microscope turntable can be avoided to affect the detection precision, and the detection precision can be improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a perspective structural schematic view of the microscope turntable detection device of the utility model embodiment;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a perspective structural schematic view of the microscope turntable detection device of the utility model embodiment;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a perspective structural schematic view of the microscope turntable detection device of the utility model embodiment;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a perspective structural schematic view of the positioning module of the utility model embodiment;
[0019] Numerals in the drawing represent:
[0020] 100-microscope turntable detection device; 200-microscope turntable, 201-step structure, 202-horizontal plane, 203-vertical plane, 204-arc-shaped groove;
[0021] 1-frame;
[0022] 2-light source module, 21-light source fixing part, 22-light inlet, 23-light outlet;
[0023] 3-positioning base, 31-avoiding notch;
[0024] 4-positioning module, 41-rotating shaft, 42-bearing, 43-limiting ring, 44-nut, 45-pressing part, 451-pressing column, 452-mounting block, 453-adsorption hole, 454-magnet;
[0025] 5-anti-rotation module, 51-elastic sheet, 52-limiting wheel;
[0026] 6-standard blocking piece.
CONCRETE IMPLEMENTATION
[0027] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The embodiment is a microscope turntable detection device 100 for detecting the machining precision of a lens mounting position on a microscope turntable 200. The microscope turntable detection device 100 comprises a rack 1, a light source module 2 arranged at one end of the rack 1, a positioning base 3 arranged opposite the light source module 2 and used for placing the microscope turntable 200, a positioning module 4 arranged on the positioning base 3 and used for positioning the microscope turntable 200, an anti-rotation module 5 arranged on the positioning base 3 and used for limiting the rotation of the microscope turntable 200, and a standard blocking piece 6 arranged on the lens mounting position to be detected. The light emitted by the light source module 2 is reflected on the standard blocking piece 6 and then on a receiving device (not shown in the figure), and the machining precision of the lens mounting position is determined by comparing the reflected light path with the standard light path. If the offset angle of the two is within the required range, the machining precision of the mounting position meets the requirements. If the offset angle of the two is not within the required range, the machining precision of the mounting position does not meet the requirements.
[0028] The light source module 2 comprises a light source fixing member 21, one side of the light source fixing member 21 is provided with a light inlet 22, and the other side is provided with a light outlet 23. The light outlet 23 faces the standard blocking piece 6.
[0029] In the embodiment, the microscope turntable 200 is provided with four lens mounting positions, and the four lens mounting positions are arranged in a ring shape with an interval of 90°. When a certain lens mounting position needs to be detected, the microscope turntable 200 is rotated so that the lens mounting position faces the light outlet 23, and the standard blocking piece 6 is arranged on the lens mounting position. The light of the light outlet 23 is reflected on the standard blocking piece 6 and then on the receiving device (not shown in the figure), and the machining precision of the lens mounting position is determined by comparing the reflected light path with the standard light path. The standard blocking piece 6 is a standard part shaped according to the reflecting lens, and its machining precision completely meets the requirements.
[0030] The positioning module 4 comprises a rotating shaft 41 and a pressing piece 45 arranged at the upper end of the rotating shaft 41 and pressed on the microscope turntable 200, a plurality of bearings 42 are arranged on the outer periphery of the middle part of the rotating shaft 41, a limiting ring 43 limiting the up-down movement of the bearings 42 is arranged between the bearings 42, the upper and lower ends of the rotating shaft 41 are both provided with external threads, the lower end of the rotating shaft 41 is screwed on the positioning base 3 through thread cooperation, and the pressing piece 45 is installed on the upper end of the rotating shaft 41 through a nut 44. Since the middle part of the microscope turntable 200 is provided with a circular hole, when the microscope turntable 200 is positioned, the plurality of bearings 42 and the limiting ring 43 are sleeved on the outer periphery of the rotating shaft 41, then the microscope turntable 200 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the bearings 42, the pressing piece 45 is installed on the upper end of the rotating shaft 41 through the nut 44, then the lower end of the rotating shaft 41 is screwed on the positioning base 3 through thread cooperation, at this time, the positioning of the microscope turntable 200 on the positioning base 3 is completed, and at this time the microscope turntable 200 can rotate around the rotating shaft 41.
[0031] The bottom surface of the pressing piece 45 is provided with a plurality of pressing columns 451 for pressing the microscope turntable 200, the pressing columns 451 are in contact with the upper end of the microscope turntable 200 in a profiling manner and are pressed, and the plurality of pressing columns 451 are pressed on the microscope turntable 200 in a profiling manner to prevent the microscope turntable 200 from moving vertically.
[0032] When a certain lens mounting position needs to be detected, the microscope turntable 200 is rotated so that the lens mounting position is directly opposite the light outlet 23, a standard blocking piece 6 is installed on the lens mounting position, the light of the light outlet 23 is irradiated on the standard blocking piece 6, detection is carried out, after the detection is completed, the standard blocking piece 6 is removed, the microscope turntable 200 is rotated so that the next lens mounting position is directly opposite the light outlet 23, and the removed standard blocking piece 6 is installed on the lens mounting position, and detection is continuously carried out, therefore, the standard blocking piece 6 needs to be installed or removed on different lens mounting positions for multiple times during testing, in order to facilitate the installation or removal of the standard blocking piece 6, the bottom surface of the pressing piece 45 extends downwardly at the outer edge and is provided with a plurality of mounting blocks 452, each mounting block 452 is located at the back side of the lens mounting position, and each mounting block 452 is provided with a suction hole 453, a magnet 454 is arranged in the suction hole 453, the standard blocking piece 6 is made of metal, and the magnet can attract the standard blocking piece 6 when the standard blocking piece 6 is positioned on the lens mounting position, which can prevent the movement of the standard blocking piece 6 and can simply and quickly install or remove the standard blocking piece 6.
[0033] When the microscope turntable 200 is positioned on the positioning base 3, the microscope turntable 200 can rotate around the vertical axis about the rotation shaft 41, but when the lens mounting position of the microscope turntable 200 is tested, the microscope turntable 200 needs to be limited to prevent the microscope turntable 200 from rotating, so as to avoid the rotation of the microscope turntable 200 affecting the detection accuracy. Therefore, the anti-rotation module 5 is arranged to limit the microscope turntable 200. The bottom of the microscope turntable 200 is provided with a plurality of arc-shaped grooves 204 at equal angles in the circumferential direction. In this embodiment, four lens mounting positions are provided, and correspondingly, four arc-shaped grooves are provided. When the microscope turntable 200 is rotated, when a "drop" sound is heard, it indicates that the anti-rotation module 5 has been elastically clamped into the arc-shaped groove 204, and the anti-rotation module 5 can limit the rotation of the microscope turntable 200. When the next lens mounting position needs to be detected, the microscope turntable 200 is manually rotated, and the next arc-shaped groove 204 of the microscope turntable 200 cooperates with the anti-rotation module 5, and the anti-rotation limiting of the microscope turntable 200 is again completed. The anti-rotation module 5 needs to be inserted into the arc-shaped groove 204 at the bottom of the microscope turntable 200, so the positioning base 3 is provided with a avoiding gap 31 for avoiding the anti-rotation module 5.
[0034] The anti-rotation module 5 includes a spring 51 arranged at one end of the positioning base 3 and a limiting wheel 52 arranged at the other end of the spring 51. The spring 51 has elasticity, and one end of the limiting wheel 52 arranged on the spring 51 extends upward and is inserted into the bottom surface of the microscope turntable 200. The limiting wheel 52 cooperates with the arc-shaped groove 204 at the bottom surface of the microscope turntable 200 to realize the limiting function, preventing the microscope turntable 200 from rotating around the vertical direction.
[0035] When the microscope turntable detection device 100 is applied, a plurality of bearings 42 and limit rings 43 are sleeved on the outer periphery of the rotating shaft 41, then the microscope turntable 200 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the bearing 42, the pressing piece 45 is installed on the upper end of the rotating shaft 41 through the nut 44, then the lower end of the rotating shaft 41 is screwed on the positioning base 3 through thread cooperation, at this time, the positioning of the microscope turntable 200 on the positioning base 3 is completed, at this time, the microscope turntable 200 can rotate around the rotating shaft 41, the microscope turntable 200 is rotated, when the "drop" sound is heard, the limit wheel 52 of the anti-rotation module 5 is elastically clamped into the arc-shaped groove 204, the anti-rotation module 5 limits the rotation of the microscope turntable 200, at this time, one of the lens mounting positions is opposite to the light outlet 23, and the standard blocking piece 6 is installed on the lens mounting position, the light of the light outlet 23 is irradiated to the standard blocking piece 6 and reflected to the receiving device (not shown in the figure) through the standard blocking piece 6, whether the machining precision of the lens mounting position meets the requirements is judged by comparing the reflected light intensity received on the receiving device with the standard light intensity, after the machining precision detection of the lens mounting position is completed, the standard blocking piece 6 is removed, the microscope turntable 200 is rotated, the next lens mounting position is opposite to the light outlet 23, and the removed standard blocking piece 6 is installed on the lens mounting position, the machining precision of the lens mounting position is continuously detected, the machining precision detection of the four lens mounting positions of the microscope turntable 200 is sequentially completed, after the machining precision of the four lens mounting positions of the microscope turntable 200 is detected, the nut 44 is loosened, the pressing piece 45 and the microscope turntable 200 are removed, and a new microscope turntable 200 is replaced to continue the detection.
[0036] The above only describes some embodiments of the present application. Those skilled in the art can make some modifications and improvements without departing from the inventive concept of the present application, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A microscope turret inspection apparatus for inspecting the machining accuracy of a lens mounting position on a microscope turret, characterized by: It includes a frame, a light source module arranged at one end of the frame, a positioning base arranged opposite to the light source module and on which a microscope turntable is placed, a positioning module arranged on the positioning base and which positions the microscope turntable, and an anti-rotation module arranged on the positioning base and which limits the rotation of the microscope turntable. A standard baffle is installed on the lens mounting position that needs to be detected. The light emitted by the light source module is irradiated onto the standard baffle and reflected onto a receiving device through the standard baffle. The reflected light path received on the receiving device is compared with the standard light path to determine whether the processing accuracy of the lens mounting position meets the requirements.
2. A microscope stage detection device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The light source module includes a light source fixing member, a light inlet is provided on one side of the light source fixing member, and a light outlet is provided on the other side of the light source fixing member, and the light outlet faces the standard baffle.
3. A microscope stage detection device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning module includes a rotating shaft and a clamping member arranged at the upper end of the rotating shaft and pressed on the microscope turntable. Several bearings are arranged on the outer periphery of the middle part of the rotating shaft. The upper and lower ends of the rotating shaft are provided with external threads. The lower end of the rotating shaft is tightened on the positioning base through threaded fitting. The clamping member is installed on the upper end of the rotating shaft through a nut. The microscope turntable is sleeved on the outer periphery of the bearing and can rotate around the rotating shaft.
4. A microscope stage detection device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: A limiting ring is provided between the bearings to limit the upward and downward movement of the bearings.
5. A microscope stage detection device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the pressing piece is provided with a plurality of pressing columns for pressing the microscope turntable, and the pressing columns are in contour contact with the upper end of the microscope turntable for pressing.
6. A microscope stage detection device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: Several mounting blocks extend downward from the outer edge of the bottom surface of the pressing part, and the mounting blocks are all located on the rear side of the lens mounting position. Adsorption holes are provided on the mounting blocks, and magnets are provided in the adsorption holes. The material of the standard baffle is metal, and the magnet can adsorb the standard baffle when the standard baffle is positioned on the lens mounting position.
7. A microscope stage detection device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-rotation module includes a spring sheet with one end arranged on the positioning base and a limiting wheel arranged at the other end of the spring sheet. The spring sheet is elastic, and one end of the spring sheet on which the limiting wheel is arranged extends obliquely upward and extends into the bottom surface of the microscope turntable. The limiting wheel cooperates with the arc groove on the bottom surface of the microscope turntable to limit the rotation of the microscope turntable.
8. A microscope stage detection apparatus as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning base is provided with an avoidance notch for avoiding the anti-rotation module.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Optical fiber array end face angle simple test method
CN112033309A