Auxiliary device for fireproof early warning simulation of energy storage power station

By designing an auxiliary device for fire early warning simulation in energy storage power stations, and by using a heating chamber and emission mechanism to mix emission gas with flue gas, the problem of inaccurate detection in existing technologies has been solved, and higher detection accuracy has been achieved.

CN223471051UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-24JIANGSU DONGXUN ELECTRIC CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421879055.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-05
Publication Date
2025-10-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing simulated battery fire devices release gases and smoke separately, affecting the detection accuracy of fire warning systems in energy storage power stations.

Method used

Design an auxiliary device for fire early warning simulation of energy storage power station, including a heating chamber, a gas tank, a flue gas generator and an emission mechanism. The heating mechanism rapidly heats the gas and the emission mechanism mixes the gas with the flue gas and discharges it to simulate the mixed flue gas when the battery is thermally runaway.

Benefits of technology

This improves the detection accuracy of the detection device, realistically simulates the mixed flue gas scenario during battery thermal runaway, and enhances the response performance of the detection device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of battery fire simulation, and particularly relates to an auxiliary device for fire prevention early warning simulation of an energy storage power station, which comprises a heating bin, a heating mechanism and a power supply device, the at least two gas tanks are arranged in the heating bin; the mixed gas bin and the flue gas generator are arranged in the heating bin; the discharging mechanism is arranged on the heating mechanism and is respectively connected with the mixed gas bin and the flue gas generator; when the heating mechanism heats the interior of the heating bin to a set value, the discharging mechanism is suitable for discharging gas in the mixed gas bin and flue gas in the flue gas generator out of the heating bin together, and then the situation that the energy storage power station is on fire is simulated. The internal temperature of the heating bin can be rapidly increased to a set value through the heating mechanism, the structure is simple, the heating efficiency is high, gas and flue gas are mixed and discharged through the discharging mechanism, mixed flue gas generated when the battery is in thermal runaway is simulated, and then the detection accuracy of the detection device is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to battery fire simulation technical field, concretely relates to a kind of auxiliary device for energy storage power station fire prevention early warning simulation. BACKGROUND

[0002] How to detect the response performance of energy storage power station fire prevention early warning system is a difficult problem in the field, to test the detection performance of detection device, simulation battery fire situation is directly used to test detection device, observe whether detection device can timely output alarm information or fire extinguishing instruction, when finding that instruction can be correctly output, it is judged that the early warning system is qualified, otherwise it is unqualified, and in the actual battery fire process, gas and smoke generated by battery combustion are mixed together, the existing device for simulating battery thermal runaway is to discharge gas and smoke separately for detection device to detect, which can affect the accuracy of detection.

[0003] Therefore, an auxiliary device for energy storage power station fire prevention early warning simulation is designed to solve the technical problem of inaccurate detection caused by separate discharge of smoke and gas in the prior art. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims to provide an auxiliary device for energy storage power station fire prevention early warning simulation to solve the above technical problems.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides an auxiliary device for energy storage power station fire prevention early warning simulation, which comprises:

[0006] A heating bin is provided with a heating mechanism inside;

[0007] At least two gas tanks are arranged inside the heating bin;

[0008] A mixed gas bin and a smoke generator are arranged inside the heating bin; and

[0009] A discharge mechanism is arranged on the heating mechanism and connected with the mixed gas bin and the smoke generator; wherein

[0010] When the heating mechanism heats the heating bin to a set value, the discharge mechanism is adapted to discharge the gas in the mixed gas bin and the smoke in the smoke generator to the outside of the heating bin, thereby simulating the fire of the energy storage power station.

[0011] Further, the heating mechanism comprises:

[0012] A motor is arranged on the inner bottom surface of the heating bin, and the output end of the motor is connected with a turntable;

[0013] The turntable is circumferentially arrayed with a plurality of magnetic blocks; wherein

[0014] The upper end faces of every two adjacent magnetic blocks are opposite in polarity.

[0015] A copper pipe is arranged in the liquid; wherein

[0016] The copper pipe is arranged above the rotating disc and is bent along the direction of each magnetic block array.

[0017] Further, the inside of the heating chamber is provided with a pump and a water tank; wherein

[0018] The pump is connected with the copper pipe; and

[0019] The water tank is connected with the copper pipe through a water pipe; wherein

[0020] A water valve is arranged on the water pipe.

[0021] Further, the exhaust mechanism comprises:

[0022] A rotating shaft, the lower end face of which is connected with the upper end face center of the rotating disc;

[0023] The upper end face of the rotating shaft is provided with a driving gear; and

[0024] A driven assembly, arranged on the upper end face of the heating chamber; wherein

[0025] The driven gear in the driven assembly is engaged with the driving gear.

[0026] Further, the driven assembly comprises:

[0027] An exhaust chamber, arranged on the upper end face of the heating chamber;

[0028] A rotating rod, the inner wall bearing of which is connected with the exhaust chamber, and the driven gear is arranged on the rotating rod; and

[0029] A plurality of fan blades, uniformly arranged on the outer wall of the rotating rod.

[0030] Further, the mixing gas chamber is provided with an exhaust pipe; and

[0031] The smoke generator is connected with an exhaust pipe; wherein

[0032] The exhaust end of the exhaust pipe and the exhaust pipe is connected with the inner wall of the exhaust chamber.

[0033] The beneficial effects of the utility model are that the utility model is provided with a heating mechanism, the inside temperature of the heating chamber can be rapidly heated to a set value, the structure is simple, the heating efficiency is high, and the exhaust mechanism is synchronously adopted, the gas and the smoke are mixed and discharged, the mixed smoke generated when the battery is in thermal runaway is truly simulated, and the detection accuracy of the detection device is improved.

[0034] Other features and advantages of the present invention will be described in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the description, or understood by practicing the present invention. The purpose and other advantages of the present invention are realized and obtained by the structures particularly pointed out in the description and the drawings.

[0035] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, preferred embodiments are given below and described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0036] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0037] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall sectional three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0038] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the heating mechanism and the discharge mechanism of the utility model;

[0039] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the motor amplification structure of the utility model.

[0040] In the picture:

[0041] 1. Heating chamber;

[0042] 2. Gas tank; 21. Mixed gas chamber; 22. Exhaust pipe;

[0043] 3. Smoke generator; 30. Smoke exhaust pipe;

[0044] 4. Heating mechanism; 40. Motor; 400. Turntable; 41. Magnet; 42. Copper tube; 43. Water tank; 431. Water pipe; 432. Water valve; 44. Pump;

[0045] 5. Discharge mechanism; 50. Discharge chamber; 51. Rotating shaft; 52. Driving gear; 53. Rotating rod; 54. Driven gear; 55. Fan blade. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0046] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in combination with the drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

[0047] How to detect the response performance of the energy storage power station fire prevention early warning system is a difficult problem in the field. In order to test the detection performance of the detection device, the simulated battery fire condition will be directly used to test the detection device, and whether the detection device can timely output alarm information or fire extinguishing instruction is observed. When it is found that the instruction can be correctly output, it is judged that the early warning system is qualified, otherwise it is unqualified. However, in the actual battery fire process, the gas and smoke generated by the battery combustion are mixed together, and the existing device for simulating battery thermal runaway will discharge the gas and smoke separately for the detection device to detect, which will affect the accuracy of detection.

[0048] To solve the above technical problems, in at least one embodiment, an auxiliary device for simulating energy storage power station fire prevention is provided, comprising: a heating bin 1, a heating mechanism 4 is arranged inside the heating bin 1; at least two gas tanks 2 are arranged inside the heating bin 1; a mixed gas bin 21 and a smoke generator 3 are arranged inside the heating bin 1; and a discharge mechanism 5 is arranged on the heating mechanism 4 and connected with the mixed gas bin 21 and the smoke generator 3 respectively; wherein when the heating mechanism 4 heats the inside of the heating bin 1 to a set value, the discharge mechanism 5 is adapted to discharge the gas in the mixed gas bin 21 and the smoke in the smoke generator 3 together to the outside of the heating bin 1, thereby simulating the fire of the energy storage power station;

[0049] By arranging the heating mechanism, the inside temperature of the heating bin can be quickly heated to the set value, the structure is simple, the heating efficiency is high, and the discharge mechanism is used synchronously to mix and discharge the gas and smoke, so as to truly simulate the mixed smoke generated when the battery thermal runaway occurs, thereby improving the detection accuracy of the detection device.

[0050] In some embodiments, as Figure 1As shown, at least two gas tanks 2 and a smoke generator 3 are placed inside the heating chamber 1, and the two gas tanks 2 are connected to the mixed gas chamber 21 by a tee. The gases in the two gas tanks 2 are preferably hydrogen and carbon monoxide. When the battery fire simulation starts, the gases in the two gas tanks 2 are introduced into the mixed gas chamber 21 through the tee for mixing, and then the mixed gas is introduced to the outside of the heating chamber 1 through the exhaust pipe 22, and the smoke generator 3 is started synchronously to discharge the smoke generated by it to the outside of the heating chamber 1 through the exhaust pipe 3. The detection device is placed outside the heating chamber 1 to detect the discharged mixed gas and smoke, and the display of the detection device is observed.

[0051] In some embodiments, as Figure 2 As shown, at the beginning of the simulation experiment, the motor 40 is started, and its output end drives the turntable 400 to rotate. At the same time, the plurality of magnetic blocks 41 fixed on the turntable 400 rotate, bending a portion of the copper tube into a ring shape and fixing it above the turntable 400. Since the upper end surfaces of each two adjacent magnetic blocks 41 have opposite magnetic poles, when the plurality of magnetic blocks 41 rotate, a rapidly alternating magnetic field is generated, which generates eddy currents near the copper tube, causing the copper tube to heat up, thereby increasing the internal temperature of the heating chamber 1 until it reaches the set value;

[0052] Depend on Figure 2 As can be seen, the copper tube 42 is filled with liquid, preferably water. As the motor 40 is started, the pump 44 is started synchronously to circulate the water in the copper tube 42, and the remaining part of the copper tube is bent to fit the inner wall of the heating chamber 1, so as to improve the efficiency of increasing the temperature inside the heating chamber 1.

[0053] Before starting the simulation experiment, open the water valve 432, start the pump 44, and pump water from the water tank 43 into the copper pipe 42 through the water pipe 431 for use in subsequent simulation experiments.

[0054] In some embodiments, as Figure 2 As shown, when the motor 40 drives the turntable 400 to rotate, it drives the rotating shaft 51 to rotate, and then drives the driving gear 52 to rotate. Since the driving gear 52 is engaged with the driven gear 54, the rotating rod 53 fixed to the driving gear 54 is driven to rotate around the bearing connection between it and the discharge bin 50, and then drives the fan blades 55 on the rotating rod 53 to rotate, so as to discharge the gas entering the discharge bin 50 through the exhaust pipe 22 and the smoke exhaust pipe 30 together with the smoke to the outlet port of the discharge bin 50, so as to improve the authenticity of the scene of the mixed smoke generated by the thermal runaway of the battery in real life, and thereby improve the accuracy of the test results of the detection device.

[0055] In conclusion, by setting the heating mechanism, the internal temperature of the heating bin can be quickly heated to the set value, the structure is simple, the heating efficiency is high, and the discharge mechanism is used synchronously, the gas is mixed and discharged with the flue gas, the mixed flue gas generated when the battery thermal runaway is truly simulated, and the detection accuracy of the detection device is improved.

[0056] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connecting", "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, can be fixedly connected, can be detachably connected, or integrally connected, can be mechanically connected, can be electrically connected, can be directly connected, can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be the communication inside two elements. For ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0057] In the description of the present application, it should be explained that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0058] Based on the above ideal embodiments according to the present application, through the above description, relevant personnel can make various changes and modifications without deviating from the technical idea of the present application. The technical scope of the present application is not limited to the contents in the specification, and the technical scope must be determined according to the scope of claims.

Claims

1. An auxiliary device for energy storage power station fire prevention early warning simulation, characterized in that, The auxiliary device for simulating fire in energy storage power station comprises: a heating bin, which is internally provided with a heating mechanism; at least two gas tanks, which are arranged in the interior of the heating bin; a mixed gas bin and a smoke generator, both of which are arranged in the interior of the heating bin; and an exhaust mechanism, which is arranged on the heating mechanism and connected with the mixed gas bin and the smoke generator respectively; wherein when the heating mechanism heats the interior of the heating bin to a set value, the exhaust mechanism is adapted to exhaust the gas in the mixed gas bin and the smoke in the smoke generator together to the outside of the heating bin, thereby simulating a fire in an energy storage power station.

2. The auxiliary device for simulating fire in energy storage power station according to claim 1, wherein the heating mechanism comprises: a motor, which is arranged on the bottom surface of the interior of the heating bin, and the output end of the motor is connected with a rotating disc; the rotating disc is circumferentially arrayed with a plurality of magnetic blocks; wherein the upper end surfaces of every two adjacent magnetic blocks are opposite in magnetic pole; and a copper pipe, which is internally provided with a liquid; wherein the copper pipe is arranged above the rotating disc and is curved along the array direction of the magnetic blocks.

3. The auxiliary device for simulating fire in energy storage power station according to claim 2, wherein the interior of the heating bin is provided with a pump and a water tank; wherein the pump is connected with the copper pipe; and the water tank is connected with the copper pipe through a water pipe; wherein a water valve is arranged on the water pipe.

4. The auxiliary device for simulating fire in energy storage power station according to claim 2, wherein the exhaust mechanism comprises: a rotating shaft, the lower end surface of which is connected with the upper end surface of the center of the rotating disc; a driving gear, which is arranged on the upper end surface of the rotating shaft; and a driven assembly, which is arranged on the upper end surface of the heating bin; wherein the driven gear in the driven assembly is engaged with the driving gear.

5. The auxiliary device for simulating fire in energy storage power station according to claim 4, wherein the driven assembly comprises: an exhaust bin, which is arranged on the upper end surface of the heating bin; a rotating rod, which is connected with the inner wall bearing of the exhaust bin, and the rotating rod is provided with a driven gear; and a plurality of fan blades, which are uniformly arranged on the outer wall of the rotating rod.

6. The auxiliary device for simulating fire in energy storage power station according to claim 5, wherein the mixed gas bin is provided with an exhaust pipe; and the smoke generator is connected with a smoke exhaust pipe; wherein the exhaust end of the exhaust pipe and the smoke exhaust pipe is connected with the inner wall of the exhaust bin.