Connector

By designing a connector that includes current pins and signal pins and adopting a chamfered and slotted structure, the problems of single function and complex installation of existing connectors are solved, and stability and compactness are improved.

CN223471780UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-24DONG GUAN YU LIANG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422633654.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-30
Publication Date
2025-10-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing automotive connectors have a single function and cannot achieve high-current, high-voltage connection and signal connection at the same time. In addition, the installation process is complicated and unstable.

Method used

A connector is designed, which includes current pins and signal pins. The shell is provided with a current connection part and a signal connection part. The chamfered structure and the card slot design are adopted to simplify the installation process and improve stability.

Benefits of technology

It achieves the simultaneous completion of high-current and high-voltage connections and signal connections, simplifies the installation process, and improves the stability and compactness of the connector.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of electronic equipment, and discloses a connector, which comprises a shell, a current pin and a signal pin, the shell comprises a current connecting part, a signal connecting part and a fixed mounting part, the current connecting part is provided with a first connecting hole into which the current pin can be inserted, the signal connecting part is provided with a second connecting hole into which the signal pin can be inserted, and the fixed mounting part is fixedly connected with the current connecting part. The current pin and the signal pin are fixedly installed on the shell, the two ends of the current pin and the two ends of the signal pin extend out towards the two ends of the shell, the fixed installation part is used for fixing the shell, large-current high-voltage connection and signal connection can be met at the same time, the installation process is simplified, and stability is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automobiles, in particular to a connector. Background Art

[0002] The connectors used in automobiles are used to drive the circuit connection between the motor and the controller. Most of them use glue injection to achieve sealing and wire fixing functions. Most connectors are divided into high-current and high-voltage connectors and signal connectors. A single connector has a single function, and the stability of the independent connection is relatively insufficient, and the installation process is complicated.

[0003] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a connector that can simultaneously meet the requirements of high current and high voltage connection and signal connection to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] One purpose of the present invention is to:

[0005] Provided is a connector having a current connection portion and a signal connection portion, capable of simultaneously meeting high-current and high-voltage connection and signal connection requirements, simplifying the installation process and improving stability.

[0006] To achieve this purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A connector includes a housing, a current pin, and a signal pin. The housing includes a current connecting portion, a signal connecting portion, and a fixed mounting portion. The current connecting portion is provided with a first connecting hole for inserting the current pin, and the signal connecting portion is provided with a second connecting hole for inserting the signal pin. The current pin and the signal pin are both fixedly mounted on the housing, with both ends of the current pin and the signal pin extending toward both ends of the housing. The fixed mounting portion is used to fix the housing.

[0008] Preferably, the current pin includes a first connecting portion, a second connecting portion, and a first fixing portion, wherein the first connecting portion is wider than the second connecting portion, the first fixing portion is disposed between the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion, the first fixing portion is provided with a first slot, and the first connecting hole is correspondingly provided with a protrusion capable of being inserted into the first slot; and / or,

[0009] The signal pin includes a third connecting portion, a fourth connecting portion and a second fixing portion, the width of the third connecting portion is greater than that of the fourth connecting portion, the second fixing portion is arranged between the third connecting portion and the fourth connecting portion, the second fixing portion is provided with a second card slot, and the second connecting hole is correspondingly provided with a protrusion that can be inserted into the second card slot.

[0010] Preferably, a first chamfer is arranged between the second connecting part and the first fixing part, and a slot wall of the first clamping slot close to the second connecting part is perpendicular to a slot bottom.

[0011] A second chamfer is arranged between the fourth connecting part and the second fixing part, and a slot wall of the second clamping slot close to the fourth connecting part is perpendicular to a slot bottom.

[0012] Preferably, a plurality of first chamfers are arranged between the second connecting part and the first fixing part.

[0013] A plurality of second chamfers are arranged between the fourth connecting part and the second fixing part.

[0014] Preferably, outer ends of the first connecting part and the second connecting part are chamfered structures.

[0015] Outer ends of the third connecting part and the fourth connecting part are chamfered structures.

[0016] Preferably, the fixing mounting part is symmetrically arranged on two sides of the shell, the fixing mounting part comprises a plug pin extending towards the bottom of the shell, an outer peripheral part of the plug pin is provided with a snap ring, both ends of the snap ring are respectively provided with inclined surface structures for plug-in guiding, and a shrink groove penetrating through the snap ring is arranged in the middle of the plug pin.

[0017] Preferably, the top of the shell is provided with a positioning slot, and the positioning slot is used for positioning a connecting element outside the connector.

[0018] Preferably, the positioning slot is provided with two, one of the two positioning slots is a circular structure, and the other of the two positioning slots is a waist-shaped structure.

[0019] Preferably, the shell is an integral structure, and the shell is made of insulating material.

[0020] Preferably, a hollow structure is arranged in the middle of the shell.

[0021] The utility model discloses the beneficial effect lies in:

[0022] The utility model provides a kind of connector, including shell, current pin and signal pin, shell includes current connecting portion, signal connecting portion and fixed mounting part, current connecting portion is equipped with the first connecting hole that can be inserted by current pin, signal connecting portion is equipped with the second connecting hole that can be inserted by signal pin, current pin and signal pin are fixedly installed in shell, the two ends of current pin and signal pin are stretched to the two ends of shell, fixed mounting part is used to fix shell, when specific operation, only need to make fixed mounting part align the one component part that needs to be connected, and make fixed mounting part fixed connection in component part, can fix shell, current pin and signal pin are inserted in corresponding connecting hole simultaneously, after connector is fixed, another component part that needs to be connected is connected with connector, the part of current pin and signal pin another end stretches is inserted in another component part, simultaneously complete high voltage connection and signal connection of large current, simplify installation process, improve stability, simultaneously make the structure of connector more compact. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0023] The utility model will be further explained in detail according to the drawings and embodiment;

[0024] Figure 1 It is the first axonometric view of connector;

[0025] Figure 2 It is the second axonometric view of connector;

[0026] Figure 3 It is the plan view of shell;

[0027] Figure 4 It is the schematic view of current pin;

[0028] Figure 5 It is the schematic view of signal pin.

[0029] In the drawing:

[0030] 1, shell; 11, first connecting hole; 12, second connecting hole; 13, fixed mounting part; 14, bolt; 15, snap ring; 16, shrink slot; 17, positioning groove; 18, hollow structure;

[0031] 2, current pin; 21, first connecting portion; 22, second connecting portion; 23, first fixed part; 24, first clamping groove; 25, first chamfer;

[0032] 3, signal pin; 31, third connecting portion; 32, fourth connecting portion; 33, second fixed part; 34, second clamping groove; 35, second chamfer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] In order to make the technical problems solved by the utility model, the technical scheme adopted and the technical effects reached more clear, the technical scheme of the utility model embodiment will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

[0034] In the description of the utility model, unless explicitly defined and limited, the terms "connected", "connected", "fixed" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or it can be integrated; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the communication inside two elements or the interaction relationship of two elements. For the person skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0035] In the utility model, unless explicitly defined and limited, the first feature "on" or "below" the second feature can include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, the first feature "on", "above" and "above" the second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or only indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature. The first feature "below", "below" and "below" the second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or only indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is less than that of the second feature.

[0036] In the description herein, it should be understood that the terms "up", "down", "left", "right", etc. orientation or position relationship is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, only for the convenience of description and simplification of operation, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, therefore it cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", are only used to distinguish in the description, and have no special meaning.

[0037] In the description of the specification, the description referring to the terms "an embodiment", "an example" and the like means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In the specification, the illustrative description of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example.

[0038] The technical scheme of the utility model will be further described below with reference to the drawings and through specific embodiments.

[0039] As Figures 1 to 5 The utility model provides a connector, including shell 1, current pin 2 and signal pin 3, shell 1 includes current connecting portion, signal connecting portion and fixed mounting portion 13, current connecting portion is equipped with the first connecting hole 11 that can supply current pin 2 and insert, signal connecting portion is equipped with the second connecting hole 12 that can supply signal pin 3 and insert, current pin 2 and signal pin 3 are fixedly installed in shell 1, and the both ends of current pin 2 and signal pin 3 stretch out to the both ends of shell 1, fixed mounting portion 13 is used for fixing shell 1, when operating specifically, only need to make fixed mounting portion 13 align the one component that needs to be connected with, and make fixed mounting portion 13 and component fixed connection, can fix shell 1, current pin 2 and signal pin 3 are inserted in the corresponding connecting hole simultaneously, after the fixation of connector, another component that needs to be connected with connector, and the part of current pin 2 and signal pin 3 another end stretch out is inserted in another component, and simultaneously complete high voltage connection and signal connection of large current, simplify installation process, improve stability, and make the structure of connector more compact simultaneously.

[0040] As Figure 4 And Figure 5 Current pin 2 includes first connecting portion 21, second connecting portion 22 and first fixed portion 23, the width of first connecting portion 21 is greater than second connecting portion 22, first fixed portion 23 is arranged between first connecting portion 21 and second connecting portion 22, first fixed portion 23 is equipped with first clamping slot 24, and the protrusion that can be clamped into first clamping slot 24 is correspondingly arranged in first connecting hole 11, signal pin 3 includes third connecting portion 31, fourth connecting portion 32 and second fixed portion 33, the width of third connecting portion 31 is greater than fourth connecting portion 32, second fixed portion 33 is arranged between third connecting portion 31 and fourth connecting portion 32, second fixed portion 33 is equipped with second clamping slot 34, and the protrusion that can be clamped into second clamping slot 34 is correspondingly arranged in second connecting hole 12.In actual installation process, first connecting portion 21 of current pin 2 is inserted into shell 1 from the top of shell 1 along first connecting hole 11, and the protrusion in first connecting hole 11 is clamped into first clamping slot 24, since the width of first connecting portion 21 is greater than second connecting portion 22, current pin 2 cannot continue to move and is fixed in shell 1 at this time, the assembly of current pin 2 is completed, and similarly, signal pin 3 is inserted into shell 1 along second connecting hole 12 and is fixed, at this time, first connecting portion 21 and third connecting portion 31 are located at one end of the connector, and second connecting portion 22 and fourth connecting portion 32 are located at the other end of the connector, facilitating the connection of the connector with external elements.

[0041] For example, a first chamfer 25 is provided between the second connecting portion 22 and the first fixing portion 23. The wall of the first slot 24 near the second connecting portion 22 is perpendicular to the slot bottom. A second chamfer 35 is provided between the fourth connecting portion 32 and the second fixing portion 33. The wall of the second slot 34 near the fourth connecting portion 32 is perpendicular to the slot bottom. The first chamfer 25 can guide the protrusion in the first connecting hole 11 to snap into the first slot 24, making the installation process more labor-saving. At the same time, because the wall of the first slot 24 is perpendicular to the slot bottom, the protrusion in the first connecting hole 11 can only snap into the first slot 24 in one direction and cannot be separated from the first slot 24, preventing the current pin 2 from falling off. Similarly, the second chamfer 35 also serves as a guide, and the second slot 34 can also effectively prevent the signal pin 3 from falling off.

[0042] Furthermore, a plurality of first chamfers 25 are provided between the second connecting portion 22 and the first fixing portion 23, and a plurality of second chamfers 35 are provided between the fourth connecting portion 32 and the second fixing portion 33. Through the multi-level guidance of the plurality of chamfers, the resistance during the installation of the current pin 2 and the signal pin 3 can be reduced, thereby facilitating the assembly of the connector.

[0043] Exemplarily, the outer ends of the first connection portion 21 and the second connection portion 22 are both chamfered structures, and the outer ends of the third connection portion 31 and the fourth connection portion 32 are also chamfered structures, so as to facilitate plugging with external components.

[0044] like Figures 1-3 As shown, the fixed mounting portion 13 is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the housing 1. The fixed mounting portion 13 includes a pin 14 extending toward the bottom of the housing 1. A snap ring 15 is provided on the outer periphery of the pin 14. Both ends of the snap ring 15 are respectively provided with an inclined surface structure for guiding plugging and unplugging. A shrinkage groove 16 is provided in the middle of the pin 14 and passes through the snap ring 15. The snap ring 15 can ensure the stability of the installation connection and prevent the connector from falling off or loosening to cause poor contact. When the connector needs to be disassembled, the snap ring 15 passed through by the shrinkage groove 16 is squeezed close and finally detached from the installation position.

[0045] Exemplarily, a positioning groove 17 is provided on the top of the housing 1, and the positioning groove 17 is used to position the connector and the external connecting element. Furthermore, there are two positioning grooves 17, one of the two positioning grooves 17 is a circular structure, and the other of the two positioning grooves 17 is a waist-shaped structure, which can effectively prevent the connector from rotating and tilting, causing damage to the signal pin 3 and the current pin 2. At the same time, the waist-shaped structure enables it to avoid jamming caused by processing errors.

[0046] Exemplarily, the housing 1 is an integrated structure, and the housing 1 is made of insulating material. In this embodiment, the housing 1 is formed by injection molding. Furthermore, a hollow structure 18 is provided in the middle of the housing 1 to avoid deformation caused by structural stress concentration.

[0047] In addition, the above is only the preferred embodiment of the present application and the applied technical principle. The person skilled in the art can understand that the present application is not limited to the specific embodiments described herein, and various obvious changes, re-adjustments and substitutions can be made by the person skilled in the art without departing from the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, although the present application has been described in more detail through the above embodiments, the present application is not limited to the above embodiments, and more other equivalent embodiments can be included without departing from the concept of the present application, and the scope of the present application is determined by the scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. A connector characterized by comprising: The utility model provides a current pin (2) and signal pin (3) are fixedly installed in the shell (1), and the two ends of current pin (2) and signal pin (3) are stretched to the two ends of shell (1), and the fixed mounting portion (13) is used for fixing shell (1).

2. The connector of claim 1, wherein The current pin (2) includes first connecting portion (21), second connecting portion (22) and first fixed portion (23), the width of first connecting portion (21) is greater than second connecting portion (22), first fixed portion (23) is arranged between first connecting portion (21) and second connecting portion (22), first fixed portion (23) is equipped with first clamping groove (24), and the protrusion that can be clamped into first clamping groove (24) is correspondingly arranged in first connecting hole (11);And / or, The signal pin (3) includes third connecting portion (31), fourth connecting portion (32) and second fixed portion (33), the width of third connecting portion (31) is greater than fourth connecting portion (32), second fixed portion (33) is arranged between third connecting portion (31) and fourth connecting portion (32), second fixed portion (33) is equipped with second clamping groove (34), and the protrusion that can be clamped into second clamping groove (34) is correspondingly arranged in second connecting hole (12).

3. The connector of claim 2, wherein The first chamfer (25) is arranged between the second connecting portion (22) and the first fixed portion (23), and the groove wall of the first clamping groove (24) close to the second connecting portion (22) is perpendicular to the groove bottom;And / or, The second chamfer (35) is arranged between the fourth connecting portion (32) and the second fixed portion (33), and the groove wall of the second clamping groove (34) close to the fourth connecting portion (32) is perpendicular to the groove bottom.

4. The connector of claim 3, wherein A plurality of first chamfers (25) are arranged between the second connecting portion (22) and the first fixed portion (23);And / or, A plurality of second chamfers (35) are arranged between the fourth connecting portion (32) and the second fixed portion (33).

5. The connector of claim 4, wherein, The outer end of the first connecting portion (21) and the second connecting portion (22) is chamfered structure;And / or, The outer end of the third connecting portion (31) and the fourth connecting portion (32) is chamfered structure.

6. The connector of claim 1, wherein The fixed mounting portion (13) is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the shell (1), the fixed mounting portion (13) includes the plug bolt (14) that stretches to the bottom of the shell (1), the outer circumferential portion of the plug bolt (14) is equipped with the snap ring (15), the snap ring (15) both ends are equipped with inclined plane structure for plug-in guide, the plug bolt (14) middle part is equipped with the shrink groove (16) that penetrates the snap ring (15).

7. The connector of claim 1, wherein The top of the shell (1) is provided with positioning grooves (17) for positioning the connecting elements of the connector and the external.

8. The connector of claim 7, wherein, The positioning grooves (17) are provided with two, one of which is a circular structure, and the other is a waist-shaped structure.

9. The connector of any one of claims 1-8, wherein, The shell (1) is an integral structure, and the shell (1) is made of insulating material.

10. The connector of claim 9, wherein, The middle of the shell (1) is provided with a hollow structure (18).