Ecological vegetable picking device
By designing an ecological vegetable picking device that automatically cuts off the roots of vegetables, the problems of slow picking and high cost of traditional picking are solved, an efficient and low-cost picking process is achieved, and the labor intensity of workers is reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422856340.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-22
AI Technical Summary
Traditional ecological vegetables are slow to harvest, have high picking costs, are labor-intensive, and require a lot of manual root removal.
An ecological vegetable picking device is designed, which includes a supporting mechanism, a cutting mechanism and a storage mechanism. The cutting component is used to automatically cut off the roots of vegetables, and the spacing of the positioning plates is adjusted by the adjustment component to adapt to different vegetables. The driving motor drives the blade to cut the roots, and the vegetables are placed in the storage mechanism.
It improves picking efficiency, reduces picking costs, reduces workers' labor intensity, and ensures the integrity and freshness of vegetables.
Smart Images
Figure CN223472610U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of ecological vegetable harvesting technology, and specifically relates to an ecological vegetable harvesting device. Background Technology
[0002] As living standards improve, consumers are increasingly focused on food safety and quality. Traditional agricultural production may suffer from pesticide residues and excessive fertilizer use, prompting people to seek healthier, pollution-free vegetables. Organic vegetables, grown according to ecological principles and minimizing chemical inputs, better meet consumers' demands for food safety and high quality. Organic vegetable harvesting techniques emphasize timely picking, ensuring vegetables are harvested at optimal maturity and delivered to consumers quickly, preserving their freshness and nutritional value to the greatest extent possible.
[0003] Traditionally, to maintain the good appearance of organic vegetables when they reach consumers, it's crucial to ensure they are undamaged during harvesting. This involves manual harvesting, requiring professional training for harvesters to familiarize them with the growth characteristics of different vegetables, maturity assessment standards, and correct harvesting methods. Only by understanding the characteristics of the vegetables can appropriate actions be taken during harvesting, avoiding unnecessary damage. Most organic vegetables require root removal during harvesting to ensure that the roots and soil remain at the harvest site before being transported to cold storage. For leafy vegetables like lettuce, the roots are manually removed using garden shears. The traditional method of harvesting organic vegetables is slow, requires a large number of workers, and involves constantly removing the roots of each vegetable, resulting in high labor intensity. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the shortcomings of existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide an ecological vegetable harvesting device, thereby overcoming the problems of slow harvesting speed and high harvesting cost under traditional ecological vegetable harvesting technology. The specific technical solution is as follows:
[0005] An ecological vegetable harvesting device includes a support mechanism and a cutting mechanism and a storage mechanism connected to the support mechanism;
[0006] The cutting mechanism includes multiple positioning plates, a cutting component, and an adjusting component. The adjusting component is connected to the support mechanism, the positioning plates are connected to the adjusting component, a cutting space is formed between two adjacent positioning plates, a baffle is connected between two positioning plates, the baffle is located at both ends of the positioning plates, the adjusting component can adjust the distance between two adjacent positioning plates, and the cutting component is connected to the support mechanism and located directly below the cutting space.
[0007] The storage mechanism includes a storage box and multiple partitions connected inside the storage box. The partitions can pass through the bottom of the storage box and move up and down inside the storage box.
[0008] Preferably, the adjusting component includes a mounting block and a connecting block. The mounting block is connected to the support mechanism, and a sliding groove is provided on the mounting block. A slider is connected in the sliding groove, the connecting block is connected to the slider, and the positioning plate is connected to the connecting block.
[0009] Preferably, the cross-section of the positioning plate is trapezoidal, and the inclined surfaces of two adjacent positioning plates are arranged opposite to each other;
[0010] An installation strip is connected to the bottom of the baffle, and the two ends of the installation strip are respectively connected to the bottom of two adjacent positioning plates.
[0011] Preferably, the support mechanism includes a base and a first support plate and a plurality of second support plates connected to the base. A mounting seat is connected to the first support plate, and an installation opening is provided on the mounting seat. The cutting component is connected to the installation opening, and the adjusting component is connected to the mounting seat.
[0012] The second support plate has a receiving cavity, and a connecting plate is provided inside the receiving cavity. The connecting plate is connected to the partition. The storage box is connected to the second support plate. A fixing block is connected to the end of the second support plate, and the end of the connecting plate passes through the fixing block.
[0013] Preferably, the cutting component includes multiple tool assemblies and a mounting plate. The tool assembly includes a blade and a rotating shaft connected to the blade. The rotating shaft is connected to a drive motor. The drive motor is connected to the mounting plate. The mounting plate is connected to the support mechanism.
[0014] The multiple cutting tool assemblies are arranged in a linear array on the mounting plate.
[0015] Preferably, a fixing plate is connected to the side of the support mechanism, and the control switch assembly is disposed on the fixing plate.
[0016] Preferably, the top of the storage box is an opening, and one side of the storage box is provided as a door that can be opened.
[0017] This utility model provides an organic vegetable harvesting device. When harvesting organic vegetables, the harvested vegetables are placed into the cutting slots on a cutting mechanism, allowing the roots to extend into the slots and contact the cutting components. The cutting components are then activated to cut the roots. The harvested vegetables can then be placed into a storage mechanism, thus addressing to some extent the problems of slow and costly harvesting of organic vegetables. Attached Figure Description
[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly describes the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Similar elements or parts are generally identified by similar reference numerals throughout the drawings. Elements or parts in the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale.
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the ecological vegetable harvesting device provided by this utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a side view of the ecological vegetable harvesting device of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cutting mechanism of the ecological vegetable harvesting device of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cutting mechanism of the ecological vegetable harvesting device of this utility model. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0024] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "top", "bottom", "top surface", "bottom surface", "inside", "outside", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation to the present invention.
[0025] In the description of this utility model, "several" means one or more, "more" means more than two, "greater than," "less than," and "exceed" are understood to exclude the number itself, while "above," "below," and "within" are understood to include the number itself. The terms "first," "second," and "third" are used solely for descriptive purposes and to distinguish technical features, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, or implicitly specifying the number or order of the technical features indicated.
[0026] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," "connected," and "set" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they can refer to mechanical connections or electrical connections; they can refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium, or they can refer to internal connections between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific circumstances. The following describes an embodiment of the present invention based on its overall structure.
[0027] See Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 An ecological vegetable harvesting device includes a support mechanism 1 and a cutting mechanism 2 and a storage mechanism 3 connected to the support mechanism 1.
[0028] The cutting mechanism 2 includes multiple positioning plates 21, a cutting component 22, and an adjusting component 23. The adjusting component 23 is connected to the support mechanism 1. The positioning plates 21 are connected to the adjusting component 23. A cutting space 210 is formed between two adjacent positioning plates 210. A baffle 24 is connected between two positioning plates 210. The baffle 24 is located at both ends of the positioning plates 21. The adjusting component 23 can adjust the distance between two adjacent positioning plates 21. The cutting component 22 is connected to the support mechanism 1 and is located directly below the cutting space 210.
[0029] The storage mechanism 3 includes a storage box 31 and a plurality of partitions 32 connected inside the storage box 31. The partitions 32 can pass through the bottom of the storage box 21 and move up and down inside the storage box 31.
[0030] The partitions 32 form spaces for placing organic vegetables with their roots cut off, allowing the organic vegetables to be placed neatly inside the storage box 31.
[0031] The adjusting component 23 adjusts the distance between two adjacent positioning plates 21, thereby adjusting the size of the formed cutting space 210, suitable for vegetables of different sizes and types. When the cutting component 22 is activated, the root of the organic vegetable is placed on the cutting space 210, and the part of the organic vegetable above the root can be stuck between the positioning plates 21, so that the organic vegetable will not fall out of the cutting space 210, while the root of the organic vegetable will contact the cutting component 22 below the cutting space 210.
[0032] See Figure 3 In a preferred embodiment, the adjusting component 23 includes a mounting block 231 and a connecting block 232. The mounting block 231 is connected to the support mechanism 1. A sliding groove 2310 is provided on the mounting block 231. A slider is connected in the sliding groove 2310. The connecting block 232 is connected to the slider. The positioning plate 21 is connected to the connecting block 232.
[0033] The slider can move within the groove 2310, thereby moving the positioning plate 21 to adjust the distance between the positioning plates 21.
[0034] See Figure 2 and Figure 3 In a preferred embodiment, the cross-section of the positioning plate 21 is trapezoidal, and the inclined surfaces of two adjacent positioning plates 21 are arranged opposite to each other; an installation strip is connected to the bottom of the baffle 24, and the two ends of the installation strip are respectively connected to the bottom of two adjacent positioning plates 21.
[0035] Specifically, the cross-section of the positioning plate 21 is trapezoidal. When the trapezoidal positioning plates are set, the inclined surfaces of one positioning plate and the inclined surfaces of the other positioning plate are set face to face, forming a cutting gap 210 with a small bottom and a large top. This ensures that the part of the organic vegetable above the root can be stuck between the positioning plates 21.
[0036] See Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4In a preferred embodiment, the support mechanism 1 includes a base 11 and a first support plate 12 and a plurality of second support plates 13 connected to the base 11. A mounting base 14 is connected to the first support plate 11, and a mounting opening 140 is provided on the mounting base 14. The cutting component 22 is connected to the mounting opening 140, and the adjusting component 23 is connected to the mounting base 14. A receiving cavity 130 is provided on the second support plate 130, and a connecting plate 15 is provided inside the receiving cavity 130. The connecting plate 15 is connected to the partition 32, and the storage box 31 is connected to the second support plate 13. A fixing block 16 is connected to the end of the second support plate 13, and the end of the connecting plate 15 passes through the fixing block 16.
[0037] The storage box 21 has an open top and a door on one side. The fixing block 16 is connected to both ends of the second support plate 13 with screws. The partition 32 is designed to be raised and lowered for accessing the organic vegetables between the partitions. The partition 32 can move up and down within the receiving cavity 130, and the fixing block 16 is used to support the partition 32 after it has been raised into the storage box 1. In some preferred embodiments, the raising and lowering of the partition 32 can be electrically powered, such as by an electric push rod.
[0038] See Figure 3 and Figure 4 In a preferred embodiment, the cutting component 22 includes a plurality of tool assemblies 221 and a mounting plate 222. The tool assembly 221 includes a blade 2211 and a rotating shaft 2212 connected to the blade 2211. The rotating shaft 2212 is connected to a drive motor, the drive motor is connected to the mounting plate 222, and the mounting plate 22 is connected to the support mechanism 1. The plurality of tool assemblies 221 are arranged in a linear array on the mounting plate 222.
[0039] When the roots of organic vegetables are cut off, the drive motor drives the rotating shaft 2212 to rotate, which in turn drives the blade 2211 on the rotating shaft 2212 to rotate. During the rotation of the blade 2211, the roots of the organic vegetables can be cut off.
[0040] The support mechanism 1 is connected to a fixing plate 17 on its side, and the control switch assembly is mounted on the fixing plate 17. Multiple drive motors are uniformly controlled by the control switch assembly.
[0041] In summary, the ecological vegetable harvesting device provided by this utility model can efficiently cut off the roots of ecological vegetables, which to some extent solves the problems of slow harvesting and high harvesting costs, and also reduces the harvesting intensity of workers.
[0042] The foregoing descriptions of specific exemplary embodiments of the present invention are for the purpose of illustration and description. These descriptions are not intended to limit the present invention to the precise form disclosed, and it is obvious that many changes and variations can be made based on the above teachings. Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, these specific embodiments are merely explanations of the present invention and are not limitations on the present invention. The specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in an appropriate manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. The purpose of selecting and describing the exemplary embodiments is to explain the specific principles of the present invention and its practical application, so that those skilled in the art can make modifications, substitutions, variations and various different choices and changes to the embodiments without creative contribution as needed after reading this specification without departing from the principles and purpose of the present invention, but as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present invention, they are protected by patent law.
Claims
1. An ecological vegetable harvesting device, characterized in that, Includes a support mechanism and a cutting mechanism and a storage mechanism connected to the support mechanism; The cutting mechanism includes multiple positioning plates, a cutting component, and an adjusting component. The adjusting component is connected to the support mechanism, the positioning plates are connected to the adjusting component, a cutting space is formed between two adjacent positioning plates, a baffle is connected between two positioning plates, the baffle is located at both ends of the positioning plates, the adjusting component can adjust the distance between two adjacent positioning plates, and the cutting component is connected to the support mechanism and located directly below the cutting space. The storage mechanism includes a storage box and multiple partitions connected inside the storage box. The partitions can pass through the bottom of the storage box and move up and down inside the storage box.
2. The ecological vegetable harvesting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjusting component includes a mounting block and a connecting block. The mounting block is connected to the support mechanism. A sliding groove is provided on the mounting block, and a slider is connected in the sliding groove. The connecting block is connected to the slider, and the positioning plate is connected to the connecting block.
3. The ecological vegetable harvesting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cross-section of the positioning plate is trapezoidal, and the inclined surfaces of two adjacent positioning plates are arranged opposite each other. An installation strip is connected to the bottom of the baffle, and the two ends of the installation strip are respectively connected to the bottom of two adjacent positioning plates.
4. The ecological vegetable harvesting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support mechanism includes a base and a first support plate and a plurality of second support plates connected to the base. A mounting seat is connected to the first support plate, and an installation opening is provided on the mounting seat. The cutting component is connected to the installation opening, and the adjusting component is connected to the mounting seat. The second support plate has a receiving cavity, and a connecting plate is provided inside the receiving cavity. The connecting plate is connected to the partition. The storage box is connected to the second support plate. A fixing block is connected to the end of the second support plate, and the end of the connecting plate passes through the fixing block.
5. The ecological vegetable harvesting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cutting component includes multiple tool assemblies and a mounting plate. The tool assembly includes a blade and a rotating shaft connected to the blade. The rotating shaft is connected to a drive motor. The drive motor is connected to the mounting plate. The mounting plate is connected to the support mechanism. The multiple tool assemblies are arranged in a linear array on the mounting plate, and the drive motor is equipped with a control switch assembly.
6. The ecological vegetable harvesting device according to claim 5, characterized in that, A fixing plate is connected to the side of the support mechanism, and the control switch assembly is mounted on the fixing plate.
7. The ecological vegetable harvesting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the storage box is open, and one side of the storage box is designed as a door that can be opened.