Ectopic preservation device for oryza meyeriana
By designing a detachable pot wall and base structure and an automatic watering system, the problem of difficult cleaning of dirt in existing devices has been solved, achieving the effects of easy cleaning and water conservation, and enhancing plant protection.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423058251.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-11
AI Technical Summary
The base of the existing wild rice preservation device is difficult to remove, which makes it difficult to clean the dirt and affects the health of the plant.
A structure including a sliding plate, spring, sliding column and locking block was designed to make the basin wall and base detachable for easy cleaning; combined with a water pump, filter box and worm gear system, automatic watering and water flow control are realized.
It facilitates cleaning, enhances plant protection, conserves water resources, and reduces labor costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN223472661U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of wild rice preservation devices, and in particular to an ex-situ preservation device for warty wild rice. Background Technology
[0002] An ex-situ preservation device for wild rice is a device specifically designed for the preservation and management of wild rice plants. It provides the environment necessary for plant growth and ensures the healthy growth of the plants under natural environmental conditions.
[0003] Normally, the pot walls and base are a single unit, making it difficult to disassemble. Over time, soil and plant roots accumulate, and excess soil, fertilizer residue, or other organic matter can easily accumulate at the bottom of the pot. This can easily breed bacteria, fungi, or other pathogens, leading to diseases. The difficulty in disassembling the pot may make it difficult to thoroughly clean these grime items, thus affecting the health of the plant. Utility Model Content
[0004] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides an ex-situ preservation device for warty wild rice, which aims to improve the problem of the difficult-to-remove base, which makes it difficult to clean dirt and affects the health of the plant.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:
[0006] A device for the ex-situ preservation of wild rice with warty grains includes a base, a sliding plate slidably connected to the inner wall of the base, a spring fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding plate, a hollow frame fixedly connected to the outer wall of the spring, the outer wall of the hollow frame fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base, the outer wall of the sliding plate slidably connected to the inner wall of the hollow frame, a sliding column fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding plate, the outer wall of the sliding column slidably connected to the inner wall of the hollow frame, a locking block fixedly connected to the outer wall of the locking block, a basin wall fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing block, the outer wall of the basin wall being disposed on the inner wall of the base, and a storage component disposed on the lower surface of the base for storing water.
[0007] Preferably, the storage component includes a frame, the lower surface of the basin wall is disposed on the upper surface of the frame, and a groove is formed inside the frame.
[0008] Preferably, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame, and a water pump is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame.
[0009] Preferably, a filter box is fixedly connected to the input end of the water pump, and the outer wall of the filter box is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame.
[0010] Preferably, the output end of the water pump is fixedly connected to a water pipe, and the outer wall of the water pipe is disposed inside the fixed frame and the basin wall.
[0011] Preferably, a fixing frame two is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the water pipe, a worm gear is rotatably connected inside the fixing frame two, and a knob is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the worm gear.
[0012] Preferably, the toothed end of the worm gear is engaged with a worm wheel, and a sleeve is fixedly connected inside the worm wheel. The inner wall of the sleeve is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the water pipe.
[0013] Preferably, both the sleeve and the water pipe have a groove inside.
[0014] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. In this utility model, pushing the sliding plate compresses the spring and drives the sliding column to slide, thereby causing the locking block to slide out from the inner wall of the fixed block, releasing the locking of the fixed block, so that the pot wall can be separated from the base, making it convenient for users to clean rotten or diseased soil, achieving the effect of easy cleaning and maintenance, and enhancing plant protection.
[0016] 2. In this utility model, the water pump is turned on to deliver water from the filter box to the water pipe. Then, the knob is turned to drive the worm gear to rotate, which in turn drives the sleeve to rotate through the worm wheel. The water flow is controlled by the size of the two openings of the groove, so as to automatically water the plants, thereby saving water resources and reducing the labor cost of manual watering. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of an ex-situ preservation device for wild rice grains proposed in this utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a partial spring structure of a wild rice spore preservation device for warty grains proposed in this utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a partial structural diagram of the frame of the ex-situ preservation device for wild rice with warty grains proposed in this utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of the water pump in the ex-situ preservation device for wild rice with warty grains proposed in this utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a partial structural diagram of the worm gear of an ex-situ preservation device for wild rice grains proposed in this utility model.
[0022] Legend:
[0023] 1. Base; 2. Sliding plate; 3. Spring; 4. Hollow frame; 5. Sliding column; 6. Locking block; 7. Fixing block; 8. Basin wall; 9. Frame; 10. Groove one; 11. Fixing frame one; 12. Water pump; 13. Filter box; 14. Water pipe; 15. Fixing frame two; 16. Worm gear; 17. Knob; 18. Worm wheel; 19. Sleeve; 20. Groove two. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.
[0025] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 This utility model provides an embodiment of an ex-situ preservation device for wild rice, including a base 1, a sliding plate 2 slidably connected to the inner wall of the base 1, a spring 3 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding plate 2, a hollow frame 4 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the spring 3, the outer wall of the hollow frame 4 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base 1, the outer wall of the sliding plate 2 slidably connected to the inner wall of the hollow frame 4, a sliding column 5 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding plate 2, the outer wall of the sliding column 5 slidably connected to the inner wall of the hollow frame 4, a locking block 6 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding column 5, a fixing block 7 provided on the outer wall of the locking block 6, a basin wall 8 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing block 7, the outer wall of the basin wall 8 being provided on the inner wall of the base 1, and a storage component provided on the lower surface of the base 1 for storing water.
[0026] Specifically, the base 1 supports the sliding plate 2. When the sliding plate 2 is pushed, it compresses the spring 3, and the sliding plate 2 causes the sliding column 5 to slide on the inner wall of the hollow frame 4. The sliding of the sliding column 5 causes the locking block 6 to slide. When the locking block 6 slides from the inner wall of the fixing block 7 to the inner wall of the base 1, the locking block can release the locking of the fixing block 7, thereby releasing the locking of the pot wall 8. This allows the pot wall 8 to be separated from the base 1, making it easier to clean the inside and bottom, avoiding soil accumulation, root rot, and the breeding of pests and diseases. If pests or diseases occur or there are problems in the soil, it is easier to remove the contaminated soil or replace the insect net, thus facilitating cleaning and maintenance and enhancing plant protection.
[0027] Reference Figure 3 The storage component includes a frame 9, the lower surface of the basin wall 8 is disposed on the upper surface of the frame 9, and a groove 10 is provided inside the frame 9;
[0028] Specifically, the groove 10 allows the frame 9 to collect and store water discharged from the drainage hole of the potted plant, as well as rainwater, etc. Water can also be poured directly into the inside of the frame 9 for storage, thus achieving the effect of saving water resources.
[0029] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5 A fixed frame 11 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of frame 9, and a water pump 12 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of fixed frame 11. A filter box 13 is fixedly connected to the input end of water pump 12, and the outer wall of filter box 13 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of frame 9. A water pipe 14 is fixedly connected to the output end of water pump 12, and the outer wall of water pipe 14 is located inside fixed frame 11 and basin wall 8. A fixed frame 15 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of water pipe 14, and a worm gear 16 is rotatably connected inside fixed frame 15. A knob 17 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of worm gear 16. A worm wheel 18 is meshed with the tooth end of worm gear 16, and a sleeve 19 is fixedly connected inside worm wheel 18. The inner wall of sleeve 19 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of water pipe 14. Grooves 20 are provided inside both sleeve 19 and water pipe 14.
[0030] Specifically, frame 9 provides fixed support for fixed frame 11 and filter box 13. Filter box 13 filters the water inside frame 9, while fixed frame 11 provides fixed support for water pump 12. When water pump 12 is started, it delivers the filtered water from filter box 13 to water pipe 14. Water pipe 14 provides fixed support for fixed frame 15, which in turn provides fixed support for worm gear 16. Worm gear 16 also provides fixed support for knob 17. When knob 17 is turned, it drives worm gear 16. The worm gear 16 rotates, which in turn drives the worm wheel 18 to rotate. The rotation of the worm wheel 18 also drives the sleeve 19 to rotate on the outer wall of the water pipe 14. A limit ring and a limit groove are provided at the connection between the water pipe 14 and the sleeve 19. The limit groove locks the limit ring to ensure a stable connection between the water pipe 14 and the sleeve 19. Both the water pipe 14 and the sleeve 19 have a second groove 20. Water can flow out through the second groove 20 and drip onto the plant. When the sleeve 19 is rotated, the opening size of the second groove 20 can be controlled by controlling the position of the sleeve 19 and the second groove 20 of the water pipe 14, thereby controlling the water flow.
[0031] Working principle: When the device is needed, the groove 10 in the frame 9 first collects and stores water and rainwater discharged from the drainage hole. When watering is needed, the water pump 12 is started, and the water filtered inside the filter box 13 is transported to the water pipe 14 for drip irrigation of wild rice. When the water flow needs to be adjusted, the knob 17 is turned, which drives the worm gear 16 to rotate. The rotation of the worm gear 16 drives the worm wheel 18 to rotate, and the rotation of the worm wheel 18 also drives the sleeve 19 to rotate. By controlling the size of the opening of the groove 20, the water flow is controlled, ultimately saving water resources and reducing labor costs. When it is necessary to clean the bottom of the pot to prevent soil accumulation, root rot, and the breeding of pests and diseases, firstly... Pushing the sliding plate 2 causes it to compress the spring 3. The sliding of the sliding plate 2 also causes the sliding column 5 to slide along the inner wall of the hollow frame 4. The sliding of the sliding plate 2 in turn causes the locking block 6 to slide. When the locking block 6 slides from the inner wall of the fixing block 7 to the inner wall of the base 1, it can release the locking of the fixing block 7, thereby quickly disassembling the pot wall 8 and the base 1. This allows the user to easily separate the outer wall of the potted plant from the base 1, making it convenient for the user to clean rotten or diseased soil. In other words, this device can not only automatically water plants using recycled water resources, saving water resources and reducing the labor cost of manual watering, but also facilitate the user to clean rotten or diseased soil by quickly separating the pot wall 8 and the base 1, thus achieving the effect of easy cleaning and maintenance and enhancing plant protection.
[0032] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A device for ectopic preservation of wild rice with warty grains, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The inner wall of the base (1) is slidably connected to a sliding plate (2), the outer wall of the sliding plate (2) is fixedly connected to a spring (3), the outer wall of the spring (3) is fixedly connected to a hollow frame (4), the outer wall of the hollow frame (4) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base (1), the outer wall of the sliding plate (2) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the hollow frame (4), the outer wall of the sliding plate (2) is fixedly connected to a sliding column (5), the outer wall of the sliding column (5) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the hollow frame (4), the outer wall of the sliding column (5) is fixedly connected to a locking block (6), the outer wall of the locking block (6) is provided with a fixing block (7), the outer wall of the fixing block (7) is fixedly connected to a basin wall (8), the outer wall of the basin wall (8) is provided on the inner wall of the base (1), and a storage component is provided on the lower surface of the base (1), the storage component is used to store water.
2. The device for ectopic preservation of warty wild rice according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage component includes a frame (9), the lower surface of the basin wall (8) is disposed on the upper surface of the frame (9), and a groove (10) is provided inside the frame (9).
3. The device for ectopic preservation of warty wild rice according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the frame (9) is fixedly connected to a fixing frame (11), and the inner wall of the fixing frame (11) is fixedly connected to a water pump (12).
4. The device for ectopic preservation of warty wild rice according to claim 3, characterized in that: The input end of the water pump (12) is fixedly connected to a filter box (13), and the outer wall of the filter box (13) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame (9).
5. The device for ectopic preservation of warty wild rice according to claim 4, characterized in that: The output end of the water pump (12) is fixedly connected to a water pipe (14), and the outer wall of the water pipe (14) is set inside the fixed frame (11) and the basin wall (8).
6. The device for ectopic preservation of warty wild rice according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer wall of the water pipe (14) is fixedly connected to a second fixing frame (15), and the inside of the second fixing frame (15) is rotatably connected to a worm gear (16). The outer wall of the worm gear (16) is fixedly connected to a knob (17).
7. The device for ectopic preservation of warty wild rice according to claim 6, characterized in that: The toothed end of the worm (16) is meshed with a worm wheel (18), and a sleeve (19) is fixedly connected inside the worm wheel (18). The inner wall of the sleeve (19) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the water pipe (14).
8. The device for ex-situ preservation of warty wild rice according to claim 7, characterized in that: The sleeve (19) and the water pipe (14) both have a groove (20) inside.