Coffee planting constant-temperature incubator

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of coffee planting, and discloses a coffee planting constant temperature type incubator which comprises an incubator body, a plurality of installation sliding grooves used for sliding are formed in the two sides of the inner wall face of the incubator body at equal intervals, layer plates are installed between the two sets of installation sliding grooves in a sliding mode, and a plurality of planting grooves are formed in the layer plates at equal intervals. According to the device, by means of mutual cooperation of the structures, more coffee seedlings can be conveniently planted, meanwhile, the coffee seedlings can be conveniently taken out, root systems of the coffee seedlings are not damaged, the survival efficiency of the transplanted coffee seedlings is prevented from being affected, and the survival rate of the transplanted coffee seedlings is improved. The coffee seedling cultivation device is convenient to use during cultivation and planting of coffee seedlings and is more practical.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of coffee cultivation technology, specifically a constant temperature incubator for coffee cultivation. Background Technology

[0002] Coffee seedlings are very sensitive to changes in temperature and humidity, and these factors in the natural environment are often difficult to control. Therefore, to facilitate planting, coffee seeds are often placed in a cultivation box to grow into coffee seedlings, and then the seedlings are planted.

[0003] Existing coffee cultivation boxes typically involve laying prepared nutrient soil on shelves, planting coffee seeds inside, and controlling temperature and humidity to facilitate germination. However, these boxes have several drawbacks. First, the limited space inside prevents them from holding a large number of seeds or seedlings, which can be problematic for growers needing a large quantity of seedlings. Furthermore, once the seedlings mature, they need to be removed for transplanting, which can damage their roots and stems, affecting their survival rate. To address these issues, and to facilitate the planting of more seedlings while allowing for easy removal without damaging the roots and ensuring a high survival rate after transplanting, we propose a temperature-controlled coffee cultivation box. Utility Model Content

[0004] (1) Technical problems solved

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a constant-temperature cultivation box for coffee cultivation, which solves the aforementioned problems.

[0006] (2) Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a constant-temperature cultivation box for coffee cultivation, comprising a cultivation box, wherein a plurality of sliding mounting grooves are equidistantly provided on both sides of the inner wall of the cultivation box, and a shelf is slidably installed between two sets of mounting grooves, wherein a plurality of planting troughs are equidistantly provided on the shelf, and planting pots are placed inside the planting troughs, and further comprising:

[0008] An irrigation assembly is installed inside the cultivation box and is used to irrigate and spray coffee seedlings.

[0009] A collection component is disposed at the bottom of the inner wall of the cultivation box, and the collection component is used to collect waste generated inside the cultivation box due to planting.

[0010] Preferably, the incubator has a telescopic groove at the position corresponding to the installation groove, and a fixing block for fixing the shelf is slidably installed inside the telescopic groove. A sliding groove for sliding is provided on one side of the incubator at the position corresponding to the telescopic groove. A pull rod is fixedly installed at one end of the fixing block, and the pull rod is slidably installed together with the sliding groove.

[0011] Preferably, each of the layers has a fixing groove that matches the fixing block.

[0012] Preferably, the layer plate has a plurality of through holes at equal intervals for filtering out surface moisture.

[0013] Preferably, a number of retaining rings for bearing are fixedly installed at equal intervals on the inner wall surface of the planting trough.

[0014] Preferably, the irrigation assembly includes a layer pipe, a connecting pipe, and a sprayer. The connecting pipe is fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the incubator. One end of the connecting pipe passes through the incubator and is fixedly connected to the water tank. The side of the layer plate is provided with a corresponding notch at the position of the connecting pipe. The two sides of the connecting pipe are fixedly installed with L-shaped connecting pipes at the positions of the layer plate. Several sprayers are fixedly installed on the connecting pipe at equal intervals.

[0015] Preferably, the collection assembly includes a collection box, a filter screen, and a return pipe. The collection box is slidably installed on the bottom of the inner wall of the incubator. A filter screen for filtration is fixedly installed inside the collection box. A return pipe is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom of the collection box, and the other end of the return pipe is connected to a water tank.

[0016] (3) Beneficial effects

[0017] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a constant temperature cultivation box for coffee cultivation, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. This constant temperature incubator for coffee cultivation, through the setting of fixed blocks and fixed slots, allows the fixed blocks to be lifted inside the telescopic slot by pulling rods after the shelves are installed, making it easy to insert and install the shelves. After the shelves are installed inside the incubator, the fixed blocks can be released to allow them to be inserted and installed together with the fixed slots, thus fixing the shelves. It is convenient and quick to use.

[0019] 2. This constant temperature cultivation box for coffee cultivation uses a locking ring to protect the planting pots, thus preventing damage and facilitating their reuse. Furthermore, the planting pot design prevents damage to the roots and leaf veins of the coffee seedlings during removal, effectively ensuring a high survival rate.

[0020] 3. This constant temperature cultivation box for coffee cultivation, through the setting of the irrigation components, when it is necessary to irrigate the coffee seedlings inside the cultivation box, simply inject water into the inside of the connecting pipe through the water pump installed on the planting pot. Through the connection between the connecting pipe and several layers of pipe, the water will be poured into the inside of several layers of pipe in sequence. Then, the sprinkler can be turned on to spray and irrigate several planting pots. It is convenient, quick and easy to use, and the spraying is even. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the layer structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the telescopic groove structure of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the incubator of this utility model.

[0025] In the diagram: 1. Incubation box; 2. Mounting chute; 3. Shelf; 4. Planting trough; 5. Planting pot; 6. Expansion joint; 7. Fixing block; 8. Chute; 9. Fixing groove; 10. Through hole; 11. Snap ring; 12. Layer tube; 13. Connecting pipe; 14. Sprayer; 15. Collection box; 16. Filter screen; 17. Return pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0027] Please see Figure 1-4 A constant-temperature incubator for coffee cultivation includes an incubator 1. The inner wall of the incubator 1 has several sliding mounting grooves 2 evenly spaced on both sides. A shelf 3 is slidably installed between two sets of mounting grooves 2. Several planting troughs 4 are evenly spaced on the shelf 3, and planting pots 5 are placed inside each planting trough 4. The incubator also includes:

[0028] The irrigation component is installed inside the cultivation box 1 and is used to irrigate and spray the coffee seedlings.

[0029] A collection component is installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the cultivation box 1. The collection component is used to collect the waste generated inside the cultivation box 1 due to planting.

[0030] Furthermore, an expansion groove 6 is provided inside the incubator 1 at the position corresponding to the installation groove 2. A fixing block 7 for fixing the shelf 3 is slidably installed inside the expansion groove 6. A sliding groove 8 for sliding is provided on one side of the incubator 1 at the position corresponding to the expansion groove 6. A pull rod is fixedly installed at one end of the fixing block 7, and the pull rod is slidably installed together with the sliding groove 8.

[0031] Furthermore, each shelf 3 has a corresponding fixing groove 9 at the position of the fixing block 7. With the fixing block 7 and fixing groove 9, after the shelf 3 is installed, the fixing block 7 can be lifted inside the telescopic groove 6 by pulling the pull rod, so as to facilitate the insertion and installation of the shelf 3. After the shelf 3 is installed inside the incubator 1, the fixing block 7 can be opened to make the fixing block 7 and the fixing groove 9 plugged together, thereby fixing the shelf 3. It is convenient and quick to use.

[0032] Furthermore, the shelf 3 is provided with several through holes 10 at equal intervals for filtering out surface moisture. By setting the through holes 10, excess water after spraying can be filtered out in sequence, thereby preventing it from accumulating on the shelf 3 and affecting the humidity inside the incubator 1.

[0033] Furthermore, several retaining rings 11 for bearing are fixedly installed at equal intervals on the inner wall of the planting trough 4. The retaining rings 11 are designed to protect the planting pot 5, thereby preventing damage to the planting pot 5 and facilitating the reuse of the planting pot 5. In addition, the planting pot 5 is designed to prevent damage to the roots and leaf veins of the coffee seedlings when taking them out, thus effectively ensuring the survival rate of the coffee seedlings.

[0034] Furthermore, the irrigation assembly includes layer pipes 12, connecting pipes 13, and sprayers 14. The connecting pipes 13 are fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the cultivation box 1. One end of the connecting pipe 13 passes through the cultivation box 1 and is fixedly connected to the water tank. The side of the layer plate 3 is provided with corresponding notches at the position of the connecting pipes 13. The two sides of the connecting pipes 13 are fixedly installed with L-shaped connecting pipes 13 at the position of the layer plate 3. Several sprayers 14 are fixedly installed at equal intervals on the connecting pipes 13. With the setting of the irrigation assembly, when it is necessary to irrigate the coffee seedlings inside the cultivation box 1, water is injected into the connecting pipes 13 by the water pump installed on the planting pot 5. Through the connection between the connecting pipes 13 and the several layer pipes 12, the water will be injected into the several layer pipes 12 in sequence. Then, the sprayers 14 can be turned on to spray and irrigate the several planting pots 5. It is convenient and quick to use, and the spraying is uniform.

[0035] Furthermore, the collection component includes a collection box 15, a filter screen 16, and a return pipe 17. The collection box 15 is slidably installed on the bottom of the inner wall of the incubator 1. The filter screen 16 for filtration is fixedly installed inside the collection box 15. The return pipe 17 is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom of the collection box 15, and the other end of the return pipe 17 is connected to the water tank. Through the setting of the collection component, after spraying, excess water will fall through the through hole 10 and then fall into the collection box 15. The filter screen 16 fixedly installed inside the collection box 15 will filter out the impurities it carries. Then the water will collect inside the collection box 15 and flow to the water tank through the guide of the return pipe 17. While circulating the water source, it ensures that the humidity inside the incubator 1 will not be affected by excessive water accumulation, thus making it more convenient and practical.

[0036] Instructions for use

[0037] In use, first remove the layers 3 one by one. Then, place the planting pots 5 filled with nutrient soil and planted with coffee seeds into the planting troughs 4 cut into the layers 3. Next, use the pull rod to pull the fixing block 7 to slide and lift it inside the telescopic groove 6. Then, install the layers 3 inside the cultivation box 1 through the mounting groove 2. Then, use the pull rod to drive the fixing block 7 to slide downward inside the telescopic groove 6 and the sliding groove 8 until the fixing block 7 is engaged and installed in the fixing grooves 9 cut into both sides of the layers 3. The installation is then complete. After that, close the cultivation box 1 through the cabinet door. Then, use the water pump installed on the planting pots 5 to inject water into the connecting pipe 13. Through the connection between the connecting pipe 13 and the layers 12, the water will flow into the layers 12 one by one. Then, you can turn on the sprinkler 14 to spray and irrigate the planting pots 5. After spraying, the excess water will fall through the filter of the through hole 10 and then fall into the ground. Inside the collection box 15, a filter 16 fixedly installed inside the collection box 15 filters out the carried debris. The water then collects inside the collection box 15 and flows to the water tank through the return pipe 17, circulating the water source while ensuring that the humidity inside the cultivation box 1 is not too high due to excessive water accumulation, which would affect seedling cultivation. After seedling cultivation is completed, several layers 3 can be removed from the inside of the cultivation box 1 in sequence. Then, the planting pots 5 placed inside the planting trough 4 can be removed one by one and arranged neatly, so that the coffee seedlings can be transported to the designated site for planting. The planting pots 5 are designed to avoid damaging the roots and veins of the coffee seedlings when removing them, which can effectively ensure the survival rate of the coffee seedlings. Through the cooperation of the above structures, this device facilitates the planting of more coffee seedlings while making it easy to remove them without damaging their roots, thus avoiding affecting the survival efficiency of the coffee seedlings after transplanting. It is more practical and convenient for the cultivation and planting of coffee seedlings.

[0038] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A constant-temperature cultivation box for coffee cultivation, comprising a cultivation box (1), wherein a plurality of sliding mounting grooves (2) are equidistantly provided on both sides of the inner wall of the cultivation box (1), and a shelf (3) is slidably installed between two sets of the mounting grooves (2), wherein a plurality of planting troughs (4) are equidistantly provided on the shelf (3), and a planting pot (5) is placed inside the planting trough (4), characterized in that: Also includes: Irrigation assembly, which is installed inside the cultivation box (1), is used to irrigate and spray coffee seedlings; The irrigation assembly includes a layer pipe (12), a connecting pipe (13), and a sprayer (14). The connecting pipe (13) is fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the incubator (1). One end of the connecting pipe (13) passes through the incubator (1) and is fixedly connected to the water tank. The side of the layer plate (3) is provided with a corresponding notch at the position of the connecting pipe (13). The two sides of the connecting pipe (13) are fixedly installed with L-shaped connecting pipes (13) at the positions of the layer plate (3). Several sprayers (14) are fixedly installed on the connecting pipe (13) at equal intervals. A collection component is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the cultivation box (1) and is used to collect waste generated inside the cultivation box (1) due to planting. The collection assembly includes a collection box (15), a filter screen (16), and a return pipe (17). The collection box (15) is slidably installed on the bottom of the inner wall of the incubator (1). The filter screen (16) for filtration is fixedly installed inside the collection box (15). The return pipe (17) is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom of the collection box (15), and the other end of the return pipe (17) is connected to the water tank.

2. The constant temperature cultivation box for coffee cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The incubator (1) has a telescopic groove (6) inside the corresponding position of the sliding groove (2). A fixing block (7) for fixing the shelf (3) is slidably installed inside the telescopic groove (6). A sliding groove (8) for sliding is opened on one side of the incubator (1) at the position corresponding to the telescopic groove (6). A pull rod is fixedly installed at one end of the fixing block (7), and the pull rod is slidably installed together with the sliding groove (8).

3. The constant temperature cultivation box for coffee cultivation according to claim 2, characterized in that: Each of the shelves (3) has a fixing groove (9) that matches the fixing block (7).

4. The constant temperature cultivation box for coffee cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The layer (3) has several through holes (10) at equal intervals for filtering out surface moisture.

5. A constant-temperature cultivation box for coffee cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: Several retaining rings (11) for bearing are fixedly installed at equal intervals on the inner wall surface of the planting trough (4).

Images