Water spraying irrigation device for road greening
By designing the flow guiding component and the hydraulic adjustment component, the road greening sprinkler irrigation device achieves multi-angle spraying and fixed-point irrigation, solving the problem of limited coverage of existing devices and improving irrigation efficiency and ease of use.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422611982.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-29
AI Technical Summary
Existing roadside greening sprinkler irrigation devices can only maintain a fixed state after adjusting the spray angle, resulting in limited coverage and poor irrigation efficiency.
The system employs a flow guiding assembly, including a fixed chamber, impeller, bevel gear, and conveyor belt, to achieve multi-angle flow guiding of the liquid from the nozzle, and uses a hydraulic adjustment assembly to achieve targeted irrigation.
It increases the coverage area and irrigation efficiency of the sprinkler irrigation system, enhances the ease of use of the system, and can adapt to different irrigation needs.
Smart Images

Figure CN223472743U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of irrigation device technology, specifically a water spray irrigation device for road greening. Background Technology
[0002] To ensure normal crop growth and achieve high and stable yields, crops must be supplied with sufficient water. Landscaping lawns are artificial grasslands made by densely planting and mowing perennial, low-growing herbaceous plants. Major varieties include Kentucky bluegrass, tall fescue, evergreen turf, cool-season turf, and mixed-species lawns.
[0003] Chinese Patent CN219939208U, authorized and published on November 3, 2023, discloses an automatic sprinkler irrigation device, which includes a base plate, a hose, a lifting plate, and a sprinkler head. A water tank is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate. This invention uses a water pump to draw water from the tank, which is then discharged through the hose into the sprinkler head for spraying. Pulling an L-shaped lever separates the L-shaped lever from one of a plurality of slots, causing the L-shaped lever to drive a moving rod to slide on a fixed rod. In the aforementioned application, the sprinkler head angle can be manually adjusted for spraying operations; however, after adjustment, the device can only remain at that angle, resulting in a low coverage area and poor irrigation efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a road greening sprinkler irrigation device, solving the problems mentioned in the background section. To achieve the above objectives, this utility model is implemented through the following technical solution: a road greening sprinkler irrigation device includes a movable base, a water tank mounted on the top of the movable base, a pipe connected to the top of the water tank via a water pump, a nozzle mounted on the side of the pipe, and a fixed base fixedly connected to the top of the water tank;
[0005] The top of the movable base is provided with a flow guiding assembly, which includes a fixed chamber. An impeller is rotatably connected inside the fixed chamber. A bevel gear is driven to the side of the impeller. A movable rod is slidably connected to the side of the fixed base. A torsion spring rod is rotatably connected to the bottom of the movable rod. A bevel gear is fixedly connected to the outside of the torsion spring rod. A transmission groove is opened on the upper part of the torsion spring rod. A conveyor belt is assembled on the outside of the transmission groove. A force-bearing rod is rotatably connected to the top of the movable base. A flow guide plate is fixedly connected to the side of the force-bearing rod.
[0006] Preferably, only half of the teeth are provided on the outer side of the first bevel gear, and the first bevel gear can mesh with the second bevel gear through these teeth.
[0007] Preferably, the end of the conveyor belt away from the transmission groove is located outside the force-bearing rod.
[0008] Preferably, the top of the water tank is provided with an adjustment component, the adjustment component including a hydraulic chamber, one end of the hydraulic chamber being slidably connected to a push rod, and the other end of the hydraulic chamber being slidably connected to a connecting rod.
[0009] Preferably, the hydraulic chamber is located at the top of the water tank and is fixedly connected to the water tank.
[0010] Preferably, the connecting rod is located at the bottom of the torsion spring rod and is rotatably connected to the torsion spring rod via a bearing.
[0011] This utility model provides a sprinkler irrigation device for road greening. It has the following beneficial effects:
[0012] (1) The road greening water spray irrigation device uses a water pump to draw liquid from the water tank into the pipeline and spray it out through the nozzle. With the help of the fixed chamber, impeller, bevel gear one, movable rod, torsion spring rod, bevel gear two, transmission groove, conveyor belt, force rod and guide plate, the liquid sprayed by the nozzle can be guided at multiple angles to increase the coverage area of the device and thus improve the irrigation efficiency of the device.
[0013] (2) When the guide plate needs to be fixed at a certain angle, the push rod is manually pushed to move the connecting rod upward in conjunction with the hydraulic chamber. The connecting rod then moves the torsion spring rod upward. At this time, the device can no longer drive the guide plate to swing back and forth through the guide assembly, so that the device can also perform corresponding fixed-point irrigation operations. This allows the device to be used for different situations, improving the ease of use of the device. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the overall appearance of this utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the flow guiding component of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 For the present utility model Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.
[0018] In the picture:
[0019] 100. Movable base; 200. Water tank; 300. Pipes; 400. Sprayer head; 500. Mounting bracket;
[0020] 600. Flow guiding assembly; 601. Fixed chamber; 602. Impeller; 603. Bevel gear one; 604. Movable rod; 605. Torsion spring rod; 606. Bevel gear two; 607. Transmission groove; 608. Conveyor belt; 609. Force-bearing rod; 610. Flow guide plate;
[0021] 700. Adjustment component; 701. Hydraulic chamber; 702. Push rod; 703. Connecting rod. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Example
[0023] Please see Figures 1-4 A road greening water spray irrigation device includes a movable base 100, a water tank 200 mounted on the top of the movable base 100, a water pump connected to the top of the water tank 200 via a pipe 300, a nozzle 400 mounted on the side of the pipe 300, and a fixed base 500 fixedly connected to the top of the water tank 200.
[0024] A flow guiding assembly 600 is provided on the top of the movable base 100. The flow guiding assembly 600 includes a fixed chamber 601, and an impeller 602 is rotatably connected inside the fixed chamber 601. When the water pump is activated, the liquid in the water tank 200 is drawn into the pipe 300 and sprayed out through the nozzle 400. At this time, the water flows rapidly through the pipe 300, thereby driving the impeller 602 to rotate. A bevel gear 603 is driven to the side of the impeller 602. When the impeller 602 rotates, it drives the bevel gear 603 connected to it to rotate. A movable rod 604 is slidably connected to the side of the fixed base 500. A torsion spring rod 605 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the movable rod 604. A bevel gear 606 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the torsion spring rod 605. Only half of the teeth are provided on the outer side of the bevel gear 603, and the bevel gear 603 can mesh with the bevel gear 606 through these teeth. When bevel gear 1 603 rotates, it drives bevel gear 2 606, which meshes with it, to rotate. This causes bevel gear 2 606 to drive torsion spring rod 605, which is fixedly connected to it, to rotate. When the toothless end of bevel gear 1 603 rotates to bevel gear 2 606, the torsion spring rod 605, which is fixedly connected to bevel gear 2 606, loses its restraint and rotates in the opposite direction under its own action to reset. This allows the torsion spring rod 605 to rotate back and forth. A transmission groove 607 is provided on the upper part of the torsion spring rod 605. A conveyor belt 608 is mounted on the outer side of the transmission groove 607. A force-bearing rod 609 is rotatably connected to the top of the movable base 100. The end of the conveyor belt 608 away from the transmission groove 607 is located on the outer side of the force-bearing rod 609. A guide plate 610 is fixedly connected to the side of the force-bearing rod 609. When the transmission groove 607 reciprocates, in conjunction with the conveyor belt 608 mounted on the outside of the transmission groove 607, the force rod 609, which is connected to the torsion spring rod 605 via the conveyor belt 608, reciprocates. The force rod 609 drives the guide plate 610, which is fixedly connected to it, to reciprocate, thereby guiding the liquid sprayed from the nozzle 400 at multiple angles, increasing the coverage area of the device, and thus improving the irrigation efficiency of the device.
[0025] In use, the water pump is activated to draw liquid from the water tank 200 into the pipe 300 and spray it out through the nozzle 400. At this time, the water flows rapidly through the pipe 300, thereby driving the impeller 602 to rotate. The impeller 602 drives the bevel gear 603 connected to it to rotate. The bevel gear 603 drives the bevel gear 606 meshing with it to rotate. The bevel gear 606 drives the torsion spring rod 605 fixedly connected to it to rotate. When the toothless end of the bevel gear 603 rotates to the bevel gear 606... When the torsion spring rod 605, which is fixedly connected to the bevel gear 606, is released from its restraint and rotates in the opposite direction under its own action to reset, the transmission groove 607 on the torsion spring rod 605 can reciprocate. In conjunction with the conveyor belt 608 mounted on the outside of the transmission groove 607, the force rod 609, which is connected to the torsion spring rod 605 through the conveyor belt 608, can reciprocate. The force rod 609 drives the guide plate 610, which is fixedly connected to it, to reciprocate, so as to guide the liquid sprayed from the nozzle 400 at multiple angles. Example
[0026] Please see Figures 1-4 Based on Embodiment 1, an adjustment assembly 700 is provided on the top of the water tank 200. The adjustment assembly 700 includes a hydraulic chamber 701, which is located at the top of the water tank 200 and is fixedly connected to it. A push rod 702 is slidably connected to one end of the hydraulic chamber 701. When it is necessary to fix the guide plate 610 at a certain angle, the push rod 702 is manually pushed, which, in conjunction with the hydraulic chamber 701 slidably connected to the push rod 702, increases the pressure inside the hydraulic chamber 701. A connecting rod 703 is slidably connected to the other end of the hydraulic chamber 701. The connecting rod 703 is located at the bottom of the torsion spring rod 605 and is rotatably connected to the torsion spring rod 605 via a bearing. When the pressure inside the hydraulic chamber 701 increases, it causes the connecting rod 703, which is slidably connected to the hydraulic chamber 701, to move upward. The connecting rod 703 then causes the torsion spring rod 605, which is rotatably connected to it via a bearing, to move upward. At this time, the conveyor belt 608 moves to another transmission groove 607, and the second bevel gear 606, which is rotatably connected to the torsion spring rod 605, moves upward synchronously, causing the second bevel gear 606 to move away from the first bevel gear 603. At this time, the device can no longer drive the guide plate 610 to swing back and forth through the guide assembly 600, so that the device can also perform corresponding fixed-point irrigation operations, making the device usable for different situations and improving the ease of use of the device.
[0027] In use, based on Embodiment 1, when it is necessary to fix the guide plate 610 at a certain angle, the push rod 702 is manually pushed, which, in conjunction with the hydraulic chamber 701 slidably connected to the push rod 702, increases the pressure in the hydraulic chamber 701, causing the connecting rod 703 slidably connected to the hydraulic chamber 701 to move upward. The connecting rod 703 then drives the torsion spring rod 605, which is rotatably connected to it via a bearing, to move upward. At this time, the conveyor belt 608 moves to another transmission groove 607, and the second bevel gear 606, which is rotatably connected to the torsion spring rod 605, moves upward synchronously, causing the second bevel gear 606 to move away from the first bevel gear 603. At this time, the device can no longer drive the guide plate 610 to swing back and forth through the guide assembly 600.
[0028] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A road greening sprinkler irrigation device, comprising a movable base (100), a water tank (200) mounted on the top of the movable base (100), a pipe (300) connected to the top of the water tank (200) via a water pump, a nozzle (400) mounted on the side of the pipe (300), and a fixed base (500) fixedly connected to the top of the water tank (200). Its features are: The top of the movable base (100) is provided with a flow guide assembly (600), which includes a fixed chamber (601). An impeller (602) is rotatably connected inside the fixed chamber (601). A bevel gear (603) is driven to the side of the impeller (602). A movable rod (604) is slidably connected to the side of the fixed base (500). A torsion spring rod (605) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the movable rod (604). A bevel gear (606) is fixedly connected to the outside of the torsion spring rod (605). A transmission groove (607) is opened on the upper part of the torsion spring rod (605). A conveyor belt (608) is assembled on the outside of the transmission groove (607). A force-bearing rod (609) is rotatably connected to the top of the movable base (100). A flow guide plate (610) is fixedly connected to the side of the force-bearing rod (609).
2. The road greening irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the first bevel gear (603) is provided with only half of the teeth, and the first bevel gear (603) can mesh with the second bevel gear (606) through these teeth.
3. The road greening irrigation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The end of the conveyor belt (608) away from the transmission groove (607) is located on the outside of the force-bearing rod (609).
4. The road greening sprinkler irrigation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the water tank (200) is provided with an adjustment assembly (700), the adjustment assembly (700) includes a hydraulic chamber (701), one end of the hydraulic chamber (701) is slidably connected to a push rod (702), and the other end of the hydraulic chamber (701) is slidably connected to a connecting rod (703).
5. A roadside irrigation sprinkler system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The hydraulic chamber (701) is located at the top of the water tank (200) and is fixedly connected to the water tank (200).
6. The road greening sprinkler irrigation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The connecting rod (703) is located at the bottom of the torsion spring rod (605) and is rotatably connected to the torsion spring rod (605) via a bearing.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Automatic water spraying irrigation device
CN219939208U