Granulator convenient for feeding
By employing a design that combines hydraulic push rod lifting, vibration motor vibration, and double helical blade conveying, the problems of feed blockage and quantitative proportioning in pellet mills have been solved, achieving efficient and uniform fish feed production.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423078362.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-13
AI Technical Summary
Existing pellet mills are prone to clogging due to sticky raw materials during the feeding process, and it is difficult to achieve the quantitative ratio of raw materials, which affects the processing efficiency and quality of fish feed.
The design incorporates a hydraulic push rod lifting mechanism, a vibrating motor for vibrating material feeding, a double helical blade conveyor, and a weighing device, enabling convenient and quantitative feeding, preventing blockages, and ensuring the uniformity of raw materials.
It effectively prevents raw material blockage, improves feeding efficiency, ensures uniform raw material ratio, and enhances the quality and stability of fish feed production.
Smart Images

Figure CN223473061U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fish feed processing technology, specifically to a pellet mill that facilitates feeding. Background Technology
[0002] The raw materials for fish feed are mainly designed to meet the nutritional needs of fish at different growth stages. Common raw materials include corn, soybean meal, wheat, rice, vegetable oil, fish meal, protein, and amino acids, which are mixed in a certain proportion.
[0003] In fish feed processing, pellet mills are an important piece of equipment. A pellet mill is a specialized machine designed to process fish feed, capable of crushing various feed ingredients (such as corn, soybean meal, straw, grass, rice husks, etc.) and directly pressing them into pelleted feed. This equipment plays a vital role in the aquaculture industry.
[0004] In the process of realizing this utility model, the inventors discovered the following problems with the existing technology: 1. In the production of existing pellet mills, various raw materials need to be conveyed. Some raw materials with high viscosity are prone to sticking together during feeding, causing blockage of the feeding port and affecting the efficiency of fish feed processing; 2. Existing pellet mills usually require manual input of various raw materials into the pellet mill for processing, which is inconvenient for weighing and proportioning various raw materials for fish feed production, making it difficult to ensure the quality of feed production. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a pellet mill that facilitates feeding, thereby solving the problems of inconvenient feeding and quantitative measurement in pellet mills mentioned in the background art. To achieve the above objective, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a pellet mill that facilitates feeding, comprising a worktable, one end of a hydraulic push rod mounted on the bottom surface of the worktable, a support base mounted on the other end of the hydraulic push rod, a pellet mill body mounted on the top surface of the worktable, a feed inlet mounted on the top surface of the pellet mill body, a discharge outlet mounted on one side surface of the pellet mill body, a support platform mounted on the top surface of the pellet mill body, a feeding assembly mounted on the top surface of the support platform, and an adjustment component mounted on one side surface of the feeding assembly.
[0006] The feeding assembly includes a conveying chamber installed on the top surface of the support platform. A discharge port is installed on one side of the bottom surface of the conveying chamber. A geared motor is installed on one side surface of the conveying chamber. A spiral blade is installed at the output end of the geared motor. A top cover is installed on the top surface of the conveying chamber. One end of a support rod is installed on the top surface of the top cover. A hopper is installed at the other end of the support rod. A discharge pipe is installed on one side of the bottom surface of the hopper. A solenoid valve and a vibration motor are installed on the outer wall of the discharge pipe.
[0007] The adjustment assembly includes a bracket installed on one side surface of the discharge port, a fixing block installed on one side surface of the bracket, an electric telescopic rod installed on one side surface of the fixing block, and an opening and closing door installed at one end of the electric telescopic rod.
[0008] More preferably, there are four hydraulic push rods, and the hydraulic push rods are symmetrical about the central axis of the worktable, and the hydraulic push rods and the worktable constitute a lifting mechanism.
[0009] More preferably, the silos are provided in multiple locations, and the interior of each silo is equipped with a ramp.
[0010] More preferably, there are two vibration motors, and the vibration motors are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the feed pipe.
[0011] More preferably, there are two spiral blades, and the geared motor and the spiral blades constitute a transmission mechanism.
[0012] More preferably, the inner wall of the support platform is provided with a weighing device.
[0013] More preferably, there are two electric telescopic rods, and the electric telescopic rods are mirror-symmetrical about the central axis of the bracket.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0015] This invention features a design that facilitates material feeding. When the user opens the solenoid valve, the raw material in the hopper enters the conveying chamber through the discharge pipe. The vibration motor can then be activated to vibrate the discharge pipe and the hopper, thereby achieving vibratory feeding and effectively improving feeding efficiency. This prevents material blockage. The conveying chamber is equipped with two spiral blades, which can be activated by a reduction motor to rotate the spiral blades, thus conveying the raw material. The double spiral blade design improves the uniformity of material feeding, especially for highly viscous materials, effectively preventing blockage and facilitating material feeding.
[0016] In this invention, a quantitative feeding design is adopted, and a weighing device is provided on the inner wall of the support platform. Through this design, the change in the overall weight of the feeding component can be monitored in real time by the weighing device. At the same time, the adjusting component can be controlled to gradually close, so that the feeding port is closed. This enables the quantitative feeding of various raw materials for fish feed production, ensuring that the various raw materials for fish feed production are evenly mixed, effectively improving the quality and stability of fish feed. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the feeding assembly structure of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is an enlarged structural diagram of the conveying chamber of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of the adjustment component of this utility model.
[0021] In the diagram: 1. Workbench; 2. Hydraulic push rod; 3. Support base; 4. Granulator body; 5. Feed inlet; 6. Discharge outlet; 7. Support platform; 8. Feeding assembly; 801. Conveying chamber; 802. Discharge outlet; 803. Gear motor; 804. Spiral blade; 805. Top cover; 806. Support rod; 807. Hopper; 808. Discharge pipe; 809. Solenoid valve; 810. Vibration motor; 9. Adjustment assembly; 901. Bracket; 902. Fixing block; 903. Electric telescopic rod; 904. Opening and closing door. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0023] Please see Figures 1 to 4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a pellet mill that facilitates feeding, including a worktable 1, with one end of a hydraulic push rod 2 installed on the bottom surface of the worktable 1, and a support base 3 installed on the other end of the hydraulic push rod 2. A pellet mill body 4 is installed on the top surface of the worktable 1, with a feed inlet 5 installed on the top surface of the pellet mill body 4, a discharge outlet 6 installed on one side surface of the pellet mill body 4, a support platform 7 installed on the top surface of the pellet mill body 4, a feeding assembly 8 installed on the top surface of the support platform 7, and an adjustment assembly 9 installed on one side surface of the feeding assembly 8.
[0024] The feeding assembly 8 includes a conveying chamber 801 installed on the top surface of the support platform 7. A discharge port 802 is installed on one side of the bottom of the conveying chamber 801. A geared motor 803 is installed on one side of the conveying chamber 801. A spiral blade 804 is installed at the output end of the geared motor 803. A top cover 805 is installed on the top surface of the conveying chamber 801. One end of a support rod 806 is installed on the top surface of the top cover 805. A hopper 807 is installed at the other end of the support rod 806. A discharge pipe 808 is installed on one side of the bottom of the hopper 807. A solenoid valve 809 and a vibrating motor 810 are installed on the outer wall of the discharge pipe 808.
[0025] The adjustment component 9 includes a bracket 901 installed on one side surface of the discharge port 802, a fixing block 902 installed on one side surface of the bracket 901, an electric telescopic rod 903 installed on one side surface of the fixing block 902, and an opening and closing door 904 installed at one end of the electric telescopic rod 903.
[0026] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 As shown, there are four hydraulic push rods 2, and the hydraulic push rods 2 are symmetrical about the central axis of the worktable 1. The hydraulic push rods 2 and the worktable 1 form a lifting mechanism. With this design, the height of the worktable 1 can be adjusted by the hydraulic push rods 2 as needed, so that the equipment has the function of height adjustment, which is convenient for processing fish feed.
[0027] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 As shown, there are multiple silos 807, and the interior of each silo 807 is equipped with a ramp. This design allows raw materials to be stored in the silos 807, and the ramp design facilitates the feeding of raw materials.
[0028] In this embodiment, as Figure 2 As shown, there are two vibration motors 810, and the vibration motors 810 are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the feed pipe 808. With this design, when the user opens the solenoid valve 809, the raw material in the hopper 807 enters the conveying chamber 801 through the feed pipe 808, and the vibration motors 810 can be started to drive the feed pipe 808 and the hopper 807 to vibrate, thereby realizing vibration feeding, effectively improving the feeding efficiency and preventing raw material blockage.
[0029] In this embodiment, as Figure 3 As shown, there are two spiral blades 804, and the geared motor 803 and the spiral blades 804 form a transmission mechanism. With this design, the geared motor 803 can be started to drive the spiral blades 804 to rotate, thereby realizing the effective conveying of raw materials. In addition, the feeding of raw materials by the double spiral blades 804 can improve the feeding uniformity of raw materials. Especially for raw materials with high viscosity, the double spiral blades 804 can effectively prevent blockage and facilitate the feeding of raw materials.
[0030] In this embodiment, as Figure 2 As shown, the inner wall of the support platform 7 is equipped with a weighing device. Through this design, the change in the overall weight of the feeding component 8 can be monitored in real time by the weighing device. At the same time, the adjusting component 9 can be controlled to gradually close, so that the feeding port 802 is closed. This enables the quantitative feeding of various raw materials for fish feed production, ensuring that the various raw materials for fish feed production are evenly mixed, effectively improving the quality and stability of fish feed.
[0031] In this embodiment, as Figure 4As shown, there are two electric telescopic rods 903, and the electric telescopic rods 903 are mirror-symmetrical about the central axis of the bracket 901. With this design, the telescopic control of the opening and closing door 904 can be achieved by the electric telescopic rods 903, thereby controlling the opening and closing size of the opening and closing door 904, which facilitates the control of the size of the discharge port 802.
[0032] The usage and advantages of this utility model: This easy-to-feed pellet mill operates as follows:
[0033] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, firstly, the height of the workbench 1 can be adjusted by starting the hydraulic push rod 2 as needed. Then, when the solenoid valve 809 is opened, the raw material in the hopper 807 enters the conveying chamber 801 through the feed pipe 808. The vibration motor 810 can also be started to vibrate the feed pipe 808 and the hopper 807, thereby achieving vibratory feeding and effectively improving the feeding efficiency. Next, the reduction motor 803 is started to drive the spiral blades 804 to rotate, thus achieving effective conveying of the raw material. Feeding is performed through the double spiral blades 804, and the change in the overall weight of the feeding assembly 8 is monitored in real time by a weighing device. The measurement can be controlled by gradually closing the adjustment component 9, thereby enabling quantitative feeding of various raw materials for fish feed production, ensuring uniform mixing of the various raw materials for fish feed production. After the raw materials for fish feed production enter the pellet mill body 4 through the feed inlet 5, the pellet mill body 4 is equipped with a mold. The raw materials are fed into the mold inside the pellet mill body 4 through the feed inlet 5 and come into contact with the pressure rollers or pressure wheels in the mold. The mold usually has multiple small holes. Under the action of high temperature and high pressure, the raw materials are squeezed into pellets through these small holes. Then, the pellets are cut by the pellet cutter. The cut fish feed is discharged through the discharge outlet 6.
[0034] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely preferred examples and are not intended to limit the utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A pellet mill for easy feeding, comprising a worktable (1), characterized in that: The bottom surface of the workbench (1) is equipped with one end of a hydraulic push rod (2), and the other end of the hydraulic push rod (2) is equipped with a support base (3). The top surface of the workbench (1) is equipped with a pellet mill body (4), the top surface of the pellet mill body (4) is equipped with a feed inlet (5), one side surface of the pellet mill body (4) is equipped with a discharge outlet (6), the top surface of the pellet mill body (4) is equipped with a support platform (7), the top surface of the support platform (7) is equipped with a feeding assembly (8), and one side surface of the feeding assembly (8) is equipped with an adjustment assembly (9). The feeding assembly (8) includes a conveying chamber (801) installed on the top surface of the support platform (7). A discharge port (802) is installed on one side of the bottom of the conveying chamber (801). A geared motor (803) is installed on one side of the conveying chamber (801). A spiral blade (804) is installed at the output end of the geared motor (803). A top cover (805) is installed on the top surface of the conveying chamber (801). One end of a support rod (806) is installed on the top surface of the top cover (805). A hopper (807) is installed at the other end of the support rod (806). A discharge pipe (808) is installed on one side of the bottom of the hopper (807). A solenoid valve (809) and a vibration motor (810) are installed on the outer wall of the discharge pipe (808). The adjustment component (9) includes a bracket (901) installed on one side surface of the feed port (802), a fixing block (902) is installed on one side surface of the bracket (901), an electric telescopic rod (903) is installed on one side surface of the fixing block (902), and an opening and closing door (904) is installed at one end of the electric telescopic rod (903).
2. The granulator for easy feeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are four hydraulic push rods (2), and the hydraulic push rods (2) are symmetrical about the central axis of the worktable (1), and the hydraulic push rods (2) and the worktable (1) constitute a lifting mechanism.
3. The granulator for easy feeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The silos (807) are provided in multiple locations, and the interior of each silo (807) is equipped with a ramp.
4. The granulator for easy feeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two vibration motors (810), and the vibration motors (810) are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the feed pipe (808).
5. The granulator for easy feeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two spiral blades (804), and the geared motor (803) and the spiral blades (804) constitute a transmission mechanism.
6. The granulator for easy feeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the support platform (7) is equipped with a weighing device.
7. The granulator for easy feeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two electric telescopic rods (903), and the electric telescopic rods (903) are mirror-symmetrical about the central axis of the bracket (901).