Environment-friendly crushing and stirring device for coal production
By combining the integrated frame, filter box, crushing box and mixing box, the problems of inconvenient mixing and difficult screening of existing equipment are solved, realizing efficient crushing and classified output of environmentally friendly coal, and facilitating the cleaning of coal slag.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422834302.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-20
AI Technical Summary
Existing crushing and mixing devices are not convenient for mixing and crushing environmentally friendly coal, and are not conducive to screening and classifying the crushed environmentally friendly coal for output, which affects the convenience of cleaning coal slag on the inner wall of the mixing box.
A structure including an integrated frame, a filter box, a crushing box and a mixing box was designed. Through the combination of a linkage shaft, a crushing roller, a crushing gear and a mesh filter barrel, the crushing and screening and classification output of environmentally friendly coal was achieved. The cooperation of the threaded rod and the scraper improved the convenience of cleaning the inner wall of the mixing box.
It enables convenient mixing, crushing, screening, and sorting of environmentally friendly coal, improving ease of use and enhancing the convenience of cleaning coal slag from the inner wall of the mixing tank.
Smart Images

Figure CN223474896U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of crushing and mixing devices, specifically a crushing and mixing device for environmentally friendly coal production. Background Technology
[0002] Environmentally friendly coal, also known as low-emission coal, refers to coal that has undergone special treatments such as washing, dehydration, and desulfurization. Compared with traditional raw coal, environmentally friendly coal has advantages such as higher calorific value and lower ash and sulfur content. Environmentally friendly coal is a green and environmentally friendly fuel choice and is widely used in power generation, metallurgy, chemical and other industries. Currently, with the increasing awareness of environmental protection, the market demand for environmentally friendly coal is gradually increasing. After the environmentally friendly coal is produced, it needs to be crushed to facilitate its use. In order to better crush environmentally friendly coal, a crushing and mixing device for the production of environmentally friendly coal is proposed.
[0003] For example, the environmentally friendly coal production crushing and mixing device disclosed in the authorization announcement number CN209271363U includes a base, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to multiple support rods, and the top of which is fixedly connected to a fixing plate via a fixing rod;
[0004] Although it achieves the coordinated action of the power mechanism, the second connecting mechanism, the third connecting mechanism, the second rotating shaft and the third rotating shaft, the motor drives the first rotating shaft to rotate. The first rotating shaft drives the second rotating shaft to rotate through the meshing of the first helical gear and the second helical gear. The second rotating shaft, through the meshing of the first gear and the second gear, drives the crushing teeth on the third rotating shaft and the crushing teeth on the second rotating shaft to crush the coal blocks relative to each other. Through the synergistic action of the base, the first connecting mechanism, the turntable, the mixing box and the mixing block, the first rotating shaft drives the pulley to rotate, which in turn drives the mixing box to rotate. At the same time, the mixing block is used to crush the crushed coal blocks a second time, and the turntable is used to assist the rotation of the mixing box.
[0005] However, the existing crushing and mixing device does not solve the problem that it is not convenient to mix and crush environmentally friendly coal in use, nor is it convenient to screen and classify the crushed environmentally friendly coal for output, and it affects the convenience of cleaning coal slag on the inner wall of the mixing box. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a crushing and mixing device for producing environmentally friendly coal, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art that the crushing and mixing device is not convenient for mixing and crushing environmentally friendly coal, is not conducive to screening and classifying the crushed environmentally friendly coal for output, and affects the convenience of cleaning coal slag on the inner wall of the mixing box.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an environmentally friendly coal crushing and mixing device, comprising an integrated frame and a filter box. The filter box is installed inside the integrated frame, and a crushing box is installed inside the integrated frame above the filter box. A mixing box is installed at the top of the integrated frame, and the bottom of the mixing box is connected to the crushing box. A feed inlet is installed at the top of the mixing box. A linkage shaft is movably installed inside the mixing box. Multiple sets of pressure rods are installed on the surface of the linkage shaft at equal intervals. Threaded blades are installed on the surface of the linkage shaft on one side of each pressure rod. A mixing motor is installed on the outer wall of the mixing box, and the output end of the mixing motor is connected to the linkage shaft. A movable shaft is symmetrically and movably installed inside the crushing box. Crushing rollers are fitted onto the surface of each movable shaft inside the crushing box, and crushing gears are fitted onto the surface of each movable shaft outside the crushing box. Two sets of crushing gears mesh with each other. A support block is installed on the outer wall of the integrated frame, and a crushing motor is installed at the top of the support block. The output end of the crushing motor is connected to a set of movable shafts.
[0008] Preferably, threaded rods are symmetrically installed on the inner wall of the mixing tank, and the threaded rods are movably connected to the mixing tank.
[0009] Preferably, a movable motor is installed on the outer wall of the mixing tank on both sides of the stirring motor, and the output end of the movable motor is connected to the threaded rod.
[0010] Preferably, the surface of the threaded rod is fitted with a threaded sleeve, and the threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to the threaded rod. The threaded sleeve is also slidably connected to the mixing tank. A scraper is installed on the side wall of the threaded sleeve, and the scraper is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mixing tank.
[0011] Preferably, the filter box is provided with a mesh filter barrel inside, and multiple sets of equally spaced limiting wheels are symmetrically and movably installed on the inner wall of the filter box. The limiting wheels are slidably connected to the mesh filter barrel, and the mesh filter barrel is connected to the bottom of the crushing box.
[0012] Preferably, a drive motor is installed on the outer wall of the filter box, a drive shaft is installed at the output end of the drive motor, and the drive shaft is movably connected to the filter box. A discharge tray is installed on the outer wall of the filter box above the drive motor.
[0013] Preferably, a drive gear is fitted on the surface of the drive shaft, and a toothed ring is fitted on the surface of the mesh filter barrel, and the drive gear and the toothed ring mesh with each other.
[0014] Preferably, the inner wall of the mesh filter barrel is equipped with multiple sets of guide strips at equal intervals, and the guide strips are fixedly connected to the mesh filter barrel.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: the crushing and mixing device not only realizes convenient mixing and crushing of environmentally friendly coal, and facilitates the screening, classification and output of the crushed environmentally friendly coal, but also improves the convenience of cleaning coal slag on the inner wall of the mixing box.
[0016] (1) By feeding environmentally friendly coal into the mixing tank through the inlet, the mixing motor drives the linkage shaft to rotate, which in turn drives the pressure rod and threaded blades to rotate. The threaded blades transport the environmentally friendly coal from the right end of the mixing tank to the left end and drop it into the crushing tank. At the same time, the pressure rod applies a downward force to the environmentally friendly coal, allowing the crushing rollers to crush it more effectively. The crushing motor drives a set of crushing gears and crushing rollers to rotate through a set of movable shafts. One set of crushing gears drives another set of crushing gears to rotate, which in turn drives another set of movable shafts and crushing rollers to rotate. Under the interaction of the two sets of crushing rollers, the environmentally friendly coal is crushed and discharged from the crushing tank. The crushed coal is fed into the mesh filter barrel. The drive motor drives the drive shaft to rotate, which in turn drives the drive gear. The drive gear, through the gear ring, drives the mesh filter barrel to rotate inside the filter box. The limit wheel provides limit support for the mesh filter barrel. Small particles of environmentally friendly coal leak out through the holes on the surface of the mesh filter barrel and are output from the bottom of the filter box. Large particles of environmentally friendly coal are guided by the guide bar and discharged from the inside of the mesh filter barrel through the discharge tray. This process screens and classifies the crushed environmentally friendly coal, realizing convenient mixing and crushing of environmentally friendly coal, facilitating the screening and classification of the crushed environmentally friendly coal, and improving the convenience of use.
[0017] (2) After the environmentally friendly coal is crushed, the inner wall of the mixing box will be covered with coal slag. The moving motor drives the threaded rod to rotate, the threaded rod drives the threaded sleeve to move from right to left, and the threaded sleeve drives the scraper to move. With the sliding cooperation between the scraper and the mixing box, the scraper scrapes and cleans the coal slag on the inner wall of the mixing box, thereby improving the convenience of cleaning. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a frontal cross-sectional view of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the crushing box of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the filter box of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the mixing tank of this utility model.
[0023] In the diagram: 1. Integrated frame; 2. Filter box; 3. Crushing box; 4. Mixing box; 5. Drive gear; 6. Drive shaft; 7. Drive motor; 8. Guide bar; 9. Mesh filter barrel; 10. Gear ring; 11. Crushing roller; 12. Crushing gear; 13. Movable shaft; 14. Crushing motor; 15. Support block; 16. Feed inlet; 17. Limit wheel; 18. Moving motor; 19. Threaded rod; 20. Pressure rod; 21. Linkage shaft; 22. Mixing motor; 23. Threaded blade; 24. Scraper; 25. Threaded sleeve; 26. Discharge tray. Detailed Implementation
[0024] In order to further illustrate the technical means and effects adopted by the present invention to achieve the predetermined purpose of the utility model, the following is a detailed description of the specific implementation method, structure, characteristics and effects of the present invention in combination with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.
[0025] Please see Figure 1-5 This utility model provides an embodiment of an environmentally friendly coal crushing and mixing device, comprising an integrated frame 1 and a filter box 2. The filter box 2 is installed inside the integrated frame 1, and a crushing box 3 is installed inside the integrated frame 1 above the filter box 2. A mixing box 4 is installed at the top of the integrated frame 1, and the bottom of the mixing box 4 is connected to the crushing box 3. A feed inlet 16 is installed at the top of the mixing box 4. A linkage shaft 21 is movably installed inside the mixing box 4. Multiple sets of pressure rods 20 at equal intervals are installed on the surface of the linkage shaft 21. Threaded blades 23 are installed on the surface of the linkage shaft 21 on one side of the pressure rods 20. The mixing... A stirring motor 22 is installed on the outer wall of the box 4. The stirring motor 22 serves as a power drive, and the output end of the stirring motor 22 is connected to the linkage shaft 21. A movable shaft 13 is symmetrically and movably installed inside the crushing box 3. Crushing rollers 11 are fitted on the surface of the movable shaft 13 inside the crushing box 3. Crushing gears 12 are fitted on the surface of the movable shaft 13 outside the crushing box 3. The two sets of crushing gears 12 mesh with each other. A support block 15 is installed on the outer wall of the integrated frame 1. A crushing motor 14 is installed on the top of the support block 15, and the output end of the crushing motor 14 is connected to a set of movable shafts 13.
[0026] Environmentally friendly coal is fed into the mixing tank 4 through the feed inlet 16. The mixing motor 22 is turned on, driving the linkage shaft 21 to rotate. The linkage shaft 21 then drives the pressure rod 20 and the threaded blades 23 to rotate. The threaded blades 23 transport the environmentally friendly coal from the right end of the mixing tank 4 to the left end, where it falls into the crushing tank 3. Simultaneously, the pressure rod 20 applies a downward force to the environmentally friendly coal, allowing the crushing rollers 11 to crush it more effectively. Then, the crushing motor 14 is turned on, driving a set of crushing gears 12 and crushing rollers 11 through a set of movable shafts 13. With the two sets of crushing gears 12 meshing, one set drives the other set, which in turn drives another set of movable shafts 13 and crushing rollers 11. Through the interaction of the two sets of crushing rollers 11, the environmentally friendly coal is further crushed. Coal is crushed and fed from the crushing box 3 into the mesh filter barrel 9. The drive motor 7 is turned on, which drives the drive shaft 6 to rotate. The drive shaft 6 drives the drive gear 5 to rotate. Under the active support of the limit wheel 17, and with the meshing of the drive gear 5 and the gear ring 10, the drive gear 5 drives the mesh filter barrel 9 to rotate inside the filter box 2 through the gear ring 10. The limit wheel 17 provides limit support for the mesh filter barrel 9. Small particles of environmentally friendly coal leak out through the holes on the surface of the mesh filter barrel 9 and are output from the bottom of the filter box 2. Large particles of environmentally friendly coal are discharged from the inside of the mesh filter barrel 9 through the discharge tray 26 under the guidance of the guide bar 8. This process screens and classifies the crushed environmentally friendly coal, realizing convenient mixing and crushing of environmentally friendly coal, facilitating the screening and classification of the crushed environmentally friendly coal, and improving the convenience of use.
[0027] Threaded rods 19 are symmetrically installed on the inner wall of the mixing tank 4, and the threaded rods 19 are movably connected to the mixing tank 4. Movable motors 18 are installed on the outer walls of the mixing tank 4 on both sides of the mixing motor 22. The movable motors 18 play the role of power drive, and the output end of the movable motors 18 is connected to the threaded rods 19.
[0028] The surface of the threaded rod 19 is fitted with a threaded sleeve 25, and the threaded sleeve 25 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 19. The threaded sleeve 25 is slidably connected to the mixing box 4. The side wall of the threaded sleeve 25 is equipped with a scraper 24, and the scraper 24 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mixing box 4. The filter box 2 is equipped with a mesh filter barrel 9. Multiple sets of equal-spaced limiting wheels 17 are symmetrically and movably installed on the inner wall of the filter box 2. The limiting wheels 17 are slidably connected to the mesh filter barrel 9, and the mesh filter barrel 9 is connected to the bottom of the crushing box 3.
[0029] A drive motor 7 is installed on the outer wall of the filter box 2. The drive motor 7 plays the role of power drive. A drive shaft 6 is installed at the output end of the drive motor 7, and the drive shaft 6 is movably connected to the filter box 2. A discharge tray 26 is installed on the outer wall of the filter box 2 above the drive motor 7.
[0030] A drive gear 5 is fitted on the surface of the drive shaft 6, and a toothed ring 10 is fitted on the surface of the mesh filter barrel 9. The drive gear 5 and the toothed ring 10 mesh with each other. Multiple sets of guide strips 8 with equal spacing are installed on the inner wall of the mesh filter barrel 9, and the guide strips 8 are fixedly connected to the mesh filter barrel 9.
[0031] After the environmentally friendly coal is crushed, coal slag will adhere to the inner wall of the mixing box 4. Turn on the moving motor 18, which will drive the threaded rod 19 to rotate. With the threaded connection between the threaded rod 19 and the threaded sleeve 25, and the sliding fit between the threaded sleeve 25 and the mixing box 4, the threaded rod 19 will drive the threaded sleeve 25 to move from right to left. The threaded sleeve 25 will drive the scraper 24 to move. With the sliding fit between the scraper 24 and the mixing box 4, the scraper 24 will scrape and clean the coal slag on the inner wall of the mixing box 4, thereby improving the convenience of cleaning.
[0032] Working principle: Environmentally friendly coal is fed into the mixing tank 4 through the feed inlet 16. The mixing motor 22 drives the linkage shaft 21 to rotate, which in turn drives the pressure rod 20 and the threaded blades 23 to rotate. The threaded blades 23 transport the environmentally friendly coal from the right end of the mixing tank 4 to the left end and drop it into the crushing tank 3. At the same time, the pressure rod 20 applies a downward force to the environmentally friendly coal, allowing the crushing rollers 11 to crush it more effectively. The crushing motor 14 drives a set of crushing gears 12 and crushing rollers 11 to rotate through a set of movable shafts 13. One set of crushing gears 12 drives another set of crushing gears 12 to rotate, which in turn drives another set of movable shafts 13 and crushing rollers 11 to rotate. Under the interaction of the two sets of crushing rollers 11, the environmentally friendly coal is crushed and fed from the crushing tank 3 into the mesh filter barrel 9. The drive motor 7 drives the drive shaft 6 to rotate, which in turn drives the drive gears 5 and 6. The drive gear 5, via the gear ring 10, rotates the mesh filter barrel 9 inside the filter box 2. The limiting wheel 17 provides limiting support for the mesh filter barrel 9. Small particles of environmentally friendly coal leak through the holes on the surface of the mesh filter barrel 9 and are output from the bottom of the filter box 2. Large particles of environmentally friendly coal are discharged from the inside of the mesh filter barrel 9 through the discharge tray 26 under the guiding action of the guide bar 8. This process screens and classifies the crushed environmentally friendly coal. After the environmentally friendly coal is crushed, coal slag will adhere to the inner wall of the mixing box 4. The moving motor 18 drives the threaded rod 19 to rotate, which in turn drives the threaded sleeve 25 to move from right to left. The threaded sleeve 25 then drives the scraper 24 to move. With the sliding cooperation between the scraper 24 and the mixing box 4, the scraper 24 scrapes and cleans the coal slag on the inner wall of the mixing box 4, thus better cleaning the inner wall of the mixing box and completing the operation of the crushing and mixing device for environmentally friendly coal production.
[0033] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any way. Although the present utility model has been disclosed above with reference to a preferred embodiment, it is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any person skilled in the art can make some modifications or alterations to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments without departing from the scope of the present utility model. Any simple modifications, equivalent changes and alterations made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model without departing from the scope of the present utility model shall still fall within the scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An environmentally friendly coal crushing and mixing device, comprising an integrated frame (1) and a filter box (2), characterized in that: The integrated frame (1) is equipped with a filter box (2) inside. The integrated frame (1) above the filter box (2) is equipped with a crushing box (3) inside. The top of the integrated frame (1) is equipped with a mixing box (4), and the bottom of the mixing box (4) is connected to the crushing box (3). The top of the mixing box (4) is equipped with a feed inlet (16). The mixing box (4) is movably equipped with a linkage shaft (21) inside. The surface of the linkage shaft (21) is equipped with multiple sets of pressure rods (20) at equal intervals. The surface of the linkage shaft (21) on one side of the pressure rod (20) is equipped with threaded blades (23). The outer wall of the mixing box (4) is equipped with a stirring rod. A stirring motor (22) is provided, and the output end of the stirring motor (22) is connected to the linkage shaft (21). The crushing box (3) is symmetrically and movably installed with movable shafts (13). The surface of the movable shafts (13) inside the crushing box (3) is fitted with crushing rollers (11). The surface of the movable shafts (13) outside the crushing box (3) is fitted with crushing gears (12), and the two sets of crushing gears (12) mesh with each other. A support block (15) is installed on the outer wall of the integrated frame (1). A crushing motor (14) is installed on the top of the support block (15), and the output end of the crushing motor (14) is connected to a set of movable shafts (13).
2. The environmentally friendly coal crushing and mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Threaded rods (19) are symmetrically installed on the inner wall of the mixing tank (4), and the threaded rods (19) are movably connected to the mixing tank (4).
3. The environmentally friendly coal crushing and mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Movable motors (18) are installed on the outer walls of the mixing tanks (4) on both sides of the stirring motor (22), and the output end of the movable motor (18) is connected to the threaded rod (19).
4. The environmentally friendly coal crushing and mixing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The surface of the threaded rod (19) is fitted with a threaded sleeve (25), and the threaded sleeve (25) is threadedly connected to the threaded rod (19). The threaded sleeve (25) is slidably connected to the mixing tank (4). The side wall of the threaded sleeve (25) is equipped with a scraper (24), and the scraper (24) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mixing tank (4).
5. The environmentally friendly coal crushing and mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter box (2) is equipped with a mesh filter barrel (9) inside. Multiple sets of equal-spaced limiting wheels (17) are symmetrically and movably installed on the inner wall of the filter box (2). The limiting wheels (17) are slidably connected to the mesh filter barrel (9), and the mesh filter barrel (9) is connected to the bottom end of the crushing box (3).
6. The environmentally friendly coal crushing and mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drive motor (7) is installed on the outer wall of the filter box (2). A drive shaft (6) is installed at the output end of the drive motor (7), and the drive shaft (6) is movably connected to the filter box (2). A discharge tray (26) is installed on the outer wall of the filter box (2) above the drive motor (7).
7. The environmentally friendly coal crushing and mixing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The drive shaft (6) is fitted with a drive gear (5), and the mesh filter barrel (9) is fitted with a toothed ring (10), and the drive gear (5) and the toothed ring (10) mesh with each other.
8. The environmentally friendly coal crushing and mixing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner wall of the mesh filter barrel (9) is equipped with multiple sets of guide strips (8) at equal intervals, and the guide strips (8) are fixedly connected to the mesh filter barrel (9).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Environment-friendly crushing and stirring device for coal production
CN209271363U