Metal oil tank spraying line
By designing a three-section hydraulic rod and turntable structure, combined with a vacuum suction cup and servo motor, the problem of not being able to spray the entire surface of the metal oil tank was solved, realizing the automatic flipping and rotation of the oil tank and improving production efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422792572.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-15
AI Technical Summary
The existing metal fuel tank spraying line is unable to efficiently spray all surfaces of the fuel tank, especially the bottom surface and front and rear sides. It requires multiple manual adjustments to the posture, resulting in low production efficiency.
A metal oil tank spraying line was designed, which adopts a three-section hydraulic rod driven tilting plate and turntable structure, combined with vacuum suction cups and servo motors, to realize the automatic tilting and rotation of the oil tank, ensuring that all surfaces can be sprayed.
The comprehensive spraying of the oil tank surface is achieved, the production efficiency is improved, and the smooth progress of the assembly line production is achieved.
Smart Images

Figure CN223475331U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of spraying technology, specifically to a metal fuel tank spraying line. Background Technology
[0002] The fuel tank is an important component of a car. According to the material, it can be divided into metal fuel tanks and plastic fuel tanks. Metal fuel tanks include iron fuel tanks, aluminum alloy fuel tanks, etc. Metal fuel tank spraying is an important surface treatment process in the production of metal fuel tanks, which aims to enhance the fuel tank's corrosion resistance, wear resistance and aesthetics.
[0003] Existing metal fuel tank coating lines typically use nozzles located at the top and sides of the coating mechanism to coat the sides and top of the metal fuel tank. The bottom and front / rear sides, which are in contact with the conveyor mechanism, cannot be coated. This requires manual adjustment of the fuel tank's position multiple times before coating, resulting in low production efficiency and hindering smooth assembly line production. Therefore, a new metal fuel tank coating line needs to be designed to address these issues. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a metal fuel tank spraying line to solve at least one technical problem existing in the above-mentioned background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A metal fuel tank coating line, comprising:
[0007] A first equipment frame, on which a first conveyor roller is installed, a first spraying mechanism is installed on one side of the top of the first equipment frame, a first drying mechanism is installed on the other side of the top of the first equipment frame, and a three-section hydraulic rod is rotatably installed at one end of the first equipment frame.
[0008] The three-section hydraulic rod has its top end rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the tilting plate. A first vacuum suction cup is fixedly installed on the inner side of the tilting plate. The tilting plate is rotatably connected to the top of one end of the second equipment frame via a rotating shaft on the side. A second conveying roller is installed on the other end of the second equipment frame.
[0009] A second equipment frame is provided, with a second spraying mechanism installed at the top center and a second drying mechanism installed at the other end of the top of the second equipment frame. A servo motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the second equipment frame below the second spraying mechanism. A supporting hydraulic rod is fixedly installed at the end of the top output shaft of the servo motor, and a turntable is fixedly installed at the top of the supporting hydraulic rod.
[0010] Preferably, the three-section hydraulic rod is inclined, and the length of the three-section hydraulic rod is not less than 2 / 3 of the side length of the flipping plate.
[0011] Preferably, the front view shape of the flip plate is "L" shaped, and the bottom top surface of the flip plate is on the same horizontal plane as the top surface of the first conveying roller.
[0012] Preferably, the first vacuum suction cups are evenly distributed on the inner bottom surface and inner vertical surface of the flip plate, and the ends of the first vacuum suction cups are flush with the inner bottom surface and inner vertical surface of the flip plate.
[0013] Preferably, the second conveying rollers are densely distributed at equal intervals, and the horizontal plane at the top of the second conveying rollers is lower than the horizontal plane at the center of the rotating shaft.
[0014] Preferably, the diameter of the turntable is not less than 2 / 3 of the diameter of the second conveying roller, and the second conveying roller is symmetrically distributed about the turntable.
[0015] Preferably, the center of the turntable and the center of the second spraying mechanism are on the same vertical plane, and the top surface of the turntable and the top surface of the second conveying roller are on the same horizontal plane.
[0016] Preferably, a second vacuum suction cup is installed on the turntable, and the top surface of the second vacuum suction cup is on the same horizontal plane as the top surface of the turntable.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0018] The new structural design enables the fuel tank to be smoothly flipped and rotated during the transfer of the fuel tank on the painting line, so as to achieve full painting of the outer side of the fuel tank and smooth assembly line production.
[0019] 1. This utility model uses a first vacuum suction cup to stably position the car fuel tank transferred to the flipping plate, and uses a three-section hydraulic rod to drive the flipping plate to flip the car fuel tank that is adsorbed and fixed on it. With the help of manual assistance, the unpainted bottom surface of the car fuel tank is flipped to the top and transferred to the second conveying roller.
[0020] 2. In this invention, the flipped car fuel tank is transported to the second spraying mechanism by the second conveying roller, the car fuel tank is adsorbed and fixed on the turntable by the second vacuum suction cup, and the turntable and the car fuel tank are fixed by the supporting hydraulic rod. The turntable is driven by the servo motor to rotate the car fuel tank horizontally by 90°, rotating the unpainted front and rear sides of the car fuel tank to both sides, so as to facilitate the spraying by the second spraying mechanism. Attached Figure Description
[0021] Figure 1 This is a front view structural diagram of the present utility model.
[0022] Figure 2 This is a frontal cross-sectional view of the three-section hydraulic rod of this utility model in its retracted state.
[0023] Figure 3 This is a frontal cross-sectional view of the three-section hydraulic rod of this utility model in its extended state.
[0024] Figure 4 This is a side view sectional diagram of the turntable structure of this utility model.
[0025] In the diagram: 1. First equipment frame; 2. First conveyor roller; 3. First spraying mechanism; 4. First drying mechanism; 5. Three-section hydraulic rod; 6. Tilting plate; 7. First vacuum suction cup; 8. Rotary shaft; 9. Second equipment frame; 10. Second conveyor roller; 11. Second spraying mechanism; 12. Second drying mechanism; 13. Servo motor; 14. Supporting hydraulic rod; 15. Turntable; 16. Second vacuum suction cup. Detailed Implementation
[0026] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0027] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "both ends," "one end," and "the other end," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0028] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "equipped with," and "connected," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0029] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0030] Please see Figure 1-4 One embodiment provided by this utility model:
[0031] A metal fuel tank coating line, comprising:
[0032] The first equipment frame 1 is equipped with a first conveyor roller 2. A first spraying mechanism 3 is installed on one side of the top of the first equipment frame 1, and a first drying mechanism 4 is installed on the other side of the top of the first equipment frame 1. A three-section hydraulic rod 5 is rotatably installed at one end of the first equipment frame 1. The three-section hydraulic rod 5 is inclined and its length is not less than 2 / 3 of the side length of the flip plate 6. The above structural design enables the three-section hydraulic rod 5 to stably support the first vacuum suction cup 7 and to extend and drive the flip plate 6 to rotate at a sufficient angle.
[0033] The three-section hydraulic rod 5 is rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the tilting plate 6 at its top. The tilting plate 6 is L-shaped when viewed from the front. The top surface of the bottom of the tilting plate 6 is on the same horizontal plane as the top surface of the first conveying roller 2. The above structural design allows the first conveying roller 2 to smoothly convey the metal oil tank onto the tilting plate 6. The tilting plate 6 can stably support the metal oil tank. A first vacuum suction cup 7 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the tilting plate 6. The first vacuum suction cup 7 is evenly distributed on the inner bottom surface and inner vertical surface of the tilting plate 6. The end of the first vacuum suction cup 7 is flush with the inner bottom surface and inner vertical surface of the tilting plate 6. The above structural design allows the first vacuum suction cup 7 to stably adsorb the metal oil tank, so that the metal oil tank can stably rotate with the tilting plate 6. The tilting plate 6 is rotatably connected to the top of one end of the second equipment frame 9 through the rotating shaft 8 on the side. The second conveying roller 10 is installed on the other end of the second equipment frame 9.
[0034] The second equipment rack 9 has a second spraying mechanism 11 installed at the top center of the second equipment rack 9, and a second drying mechanism 12 installed at the other end of the top of the second equipment rack 9. A servo motor 13 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the second equipment rack 9 below the second spraying mechanism 11. A supporting hydraulic rod 14 is fixedly installed at the end of the top output shaft of the servo motor 13, and a turntable 15 is fixedly installed at the top of the supporting hydraulic rod 14.
[0035] In one embodiment, the second conveying rollers 10 are densely distributed at equal intervals, and the horizontal plane at the top of the second conveying rollers 10 is lower than the horizontal plane at the center of the rotating shaft 8. The above structural design enables the second conveying rollers 10 to stably support the metal oil tank sliding off the flipping plate 6 and facilitates manual operation to continue flipping the metal oil tank.
[0036] In one preferred embodiment, the diameter of the turntable 15 is not less than 2 / 3 of the diameter of the second conveying roller 10, and the second conveying roller 10 is symmetrically distributed about the turntable 15. The above structural design enables the turntable 15 to contact the bottom surface of the metal oil tank over a large area, ensuring stable rotation and normal operation of the second conveying roller 10.
[0037] In one embodiment, the center of the turntable 15 and the center of the second spraying mechanism 11 are on the same vertical plane, and the top surface of the turntable 15 and the top surface of the second conveying roller 10 are on the same horizontal plane. The above structural design enables the metal oil tank to be smoothly conveyed to the turntable 15 by the second conveying roller 10.
[0038] In one preferred embodiment, a second vacuum suction cup 16 is installed on the turntable 15, and the top surface of the second vacuum suction cup 16 is on the same horizontal plane as the top surface of the turntable 15. The above structural design can effectively improve the stability of the turntable 15 when it lifts the metal oil tank and drives the metal oil tank to rotate.
[0039] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: When using this device, first place the metal oil tank to be sprayed into... Figure 1 On the first conveyor roller 2 at the right end of the first equipment frame 1, the first conveyor roller 2 transports the metal oil tank into the first spraying mechanism 3. The internal layout of the first spraying mechanism 3 is similar to... Figure 4 The internal layout of the second spraying mechanism 11 is the same. It sprays the top and side surfaces of the outer side of the metal oil tank, and then the metal oil tank is conveyed by the first conveying roller 2 to the first drying mechanism 4 for drying.
[0040] After drying, the first conveyor roller 2 transports the metal oil tank to the tilting plate 6. The first vacuum suction cup 7 is activated, adsorbing and fixing the metal oil tank onto the tilting plate 6. The three-section hydraulic rod 5 is then extended, pushing the tilting plate 6 to rotate around the pivot 8. Figure 2 The state shown becomes Figure 3 In the state shown, the first vacuum suction cup 7 is stopped working, and the metal oil tank slides along the flip plate 6 toward the second conveying roller 10. At this time, the operator pushes the sliding metal oil tank from the side of the second equipment frame 9 to flip it toward the second spraying mechanism 11, so that the bottom surface that was not sprayed is facing up, that is, the metal oil tank is rotated 180° longitudinally.
[0041] The second conveyor roller 10 is started to transport the metal oil tank to the turntable 15 inside the second spraying mechanism 11. The second conveyor roller 10 is stopped. The second vacuum suction cup 16 is started to adsorb and fix the metal oil tank on the top surface of the turntable 15. The support hydraulic rod 14 is extended to slightly lift the turntable 15 and the metal oil tank, so that the bottom surface of the metal oil tank is separated from the top of the second conveyor roller 10. The servo motor 13 is started to drive the support hydraulic rod 14, the turntable 15 and the metal oil tank to rotate horizontally by 90° through the output shaft, so that the unsprayed front and rear sides are rotated to the sides. The support hydraulic rod 14 is shortened to drive the second vacuum suction cup 16 and the metal oil tank to move down and reset. The second spraying mechanism 11 is started to spray the remaining three unsprayed sides. After the spraying is completed, the second conveyor roller 10 is started to transport the metal oil tank to the second drying mechanism 12 for drying. After drying, it is discharged.
[0042] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model, and common knowledge regarding specific structures and characteristics is not described in detail here. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this utility model is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this utility model. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this utility model. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A metal fuel tank coating line, characterized in that, It includes: A first equipment frame (1) is provided with a first conveying roller (2), a first spraying mechanism (3) is provided on one side of the top of the first equipment frame (1), a first drying mechanism (4) is provided on the other side of the top of the first equipment frame (1), and a three-section hydraulic rod (5) is rotatably installed on one end of the first equipment frame (1). The three-section hydraulic rod (5) is rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the flip plate (6) at its top end. A first vacuum suction cup (7) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the flip plate (6). The flip plate (6) is rotatably connected to the top of one end of the second equipment frame (9) through the rotating shaft (8) on the side. A second conveying roller (10) is installed on the other end of the second equipment frame (9). The second equipment rack (9) has a second spraying mechanism (11) installed at the top center and a second drying mechanism (12) installed at the other end of the top of the second equipment rack (9). A servo motor (13) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the second equipment rack (9) below the second spraying mechanism (11). A supporting hydraulic rod (14) is fixedly installed at the end of the top output shaft of the servo motor (13). A turntable (15) is fixedly installed at the top of the supporting hydraulic rod (14).
2. The metal fuel tank spraying line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The three-section hydraulic rod (5) is inclined, and the length of the three-section hydraulic rod (5) is not less than 2 / 3 of the side length of the flip plate (6).
3. The metal fuel tank spraying line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flip plate (6) has an "L" shape when viewed from the front, and the bottom top surface of the flip plate (6) is on the same horizontal plane as the top surface of the first conveying roller (2).
4. A metal fuel tank coating line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first vacuum suction cup (7) is evenly distributed on the inner bottom surface and inner vertical surface of the flip plate (6), and the end of the first vacuum suction cup (7) is flush with the inner bottom surface and inner vertical surface of the flip plate (6).
5. A metal fuel tank spraying line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second conveying rollers (10) are densely distributed at equal intervals, and the horizontal plane at the top of the second conveying rollers (10) is lower than the horizontal plane at the center of the rotating shaft (8).
6. A metal fuel tank coating line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diameter of the turntable (15) is not less than 2 / 3 of the diameter of the second conveying roller (10), and the second conveying roller (10) is symmetrically distributed about the turntable (15).
7. A metal fuel tank coating line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The center of the turntable (15) and the center of the second spraying mechanism (11) are on the same vertical plane, and the top surface of the turntable (15) and the top surface of the second conveying roller (10) are on the same horizontal plane.
8. A metal fuel tank coating line according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second vacuum suction cup (16) is installed on the turntable (15), and the top surface of the second vacuum suction cup (16) is on the same horizontal plane as the top surface of the turntable (15).