Waste recovery device for cold rolling mill

By utilizing the reciprocating rotation of gears and mixing rods in the cold rolling mill scrap recovery device, the problem of slow heat transfer caused by scrap accumulation in the melting furnace is solved, and the scrap is quickly and evenly heated and efficiently melted, thereby increasing the melting rate.

CN223475897UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-28QINHUANGDAO XIULANG TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421927952.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-09
Publication Date
2025-10-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the cold rolling process, the scrap accumulates in the melting furnace, resulting in slow heat transfer and affecting the melting rate.

Method used

The first straight gear drives the rotating rod to rotate back and forth, and the mixing rod rotates in the opposite direction, which enhances the turning of the waste in the melting box, speeds up heat transfer and uniform heating, and combines with the crushing component to increase the melting rate of the waste.

Benefits of technology

The melting rate of waste is accelerated and the utilization rate of waste is improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a waste recovery device for a cold-rolling mill, and relates to the technical field of cold-rolling mills. The device comprises a supporting assembly, the supporting assembly comprises a base, an L-shaped supporting rod is fixedly connected to the top of the base, an arc-shaped mounting plate is fixedly connected to the end of the L-shaped supporting rod, and a melting assembly is fixedly matched with the inner circumferential side face of the arc-shaped mounting plate. The melting assembly comprises a melting box fixedly connected to the inner circumferential side face of the arc-shaped mounting plate, and rotating rods are symmetrically connected to the inner bottom of the melting box in a penetrating and rotating mode. The first straight gear drives the rotating rods to rotate in a reciprocating manner, the mixing rods are further driven to rotate in a reciprocating manner, and the two toothed plates are correspondingly distributed on the outer side of the first straight gear in a staggered manner, so that the two rotating rods rotate in opposite directions, and the mixing rods on the two sides rotate in opposite directions; and the mixing rod further accelerates the rapid turning of the waste in the melting box, so that the uniform heating of the waste is accelerated, and the melting rate of the waste is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of cold rolling mill technology, and in particular relates to a waste recycling device for cold rolling mills. Background Technology

[0002] Cold rolling uses hot-rolled steel coils as raw materials, and after pickling to remove oxide scale, it is continuously cold rolled. The finished product is hard-rolled coil. Due to the work hardening caused by continuous cold deformation, the strength and hardness of the hard-rolled coil increase and the toughness and plasticity decrease. Therefore, the stamping performance will deteriorate, and it can only be used for parts with simple deformation.

[0003] Waste is generated during cold rolling. To improve the utilization rate of waste, it is remelted. However, the waste is generally static in the melting furnace, and its accumulation slows down heat transfer, thus affecting the melting rate. Therefore, we provide a waste recycling device for cold rolling mills to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a waste recycling device for cold rolling mills. A first spur gear drives a rotating rod to reciprocate, which in turn drives a mixing rod to reciprocate. Because two toothed plates are staggered on the outer side of the first spur gear, the two rotating rods rotate in opposite directions, causing the mixing rods on both sides to rotate in opposite directions. This further accelerates the rapid tumbling of the waste inside the melting chamber, thereby speeding up the uniform heating of the waste and increasing the melting rate. This solves the problem that in existing waste remelting systems, the waste is generally stationary in the melting furnace, and the accumulation of waste slows heat transfer, thus affecting the melting rate.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] This utility model relates to a waste recycling device for a cold rolling mill, comprising a support assembly. The support assembly includes a base, an L-shaped support rod fixedly connected to the top of the base, an arc-shaped mounting plate fixedly connected to the end of the L-shaped support rod, and a melting assembly fixedly fitted to the inner circumferential side of the arc-shaped mounting plate. The melting assembly includes a melting box fixedly connected to the inner circumferential side of the arc-shaped mounting plate, a rotating rod symmetrically rotatably connected to the bottom of the melting box, several mixing rods symmetrically fixedly connected to the circumferential side of the rotating rod, a first spur gear fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating rod, and a discharge pipe connected to the bottom of the melting box. A reciprocating drive assembly is slidably fitted to the top of the base, the reciprocating drive assembly including a first sliding plate slidably connected to the top of the base, a connecting plate fixedly connected to the top of the first sliding plate, toothed plates corresponding to and meshing with the first spur gear fixedly connected to both opposite sides of the connecting plate, and an L-shaped rod fixedly connected to one side of the first sliding plate.

[0007] The present invention is further configured such that a crushing assembly is fixedly fitted to the top of the melting box, the crushing assembly includes a crushing box connected to the top of the melting box, a first rotating shaft is symmetrically rotatably connected inside the crushing box, and a second spur gear is fixedly connected to the end of the first rotating shaft.

[0008] The present invention is further configured such that a motor is fixedly connected to one outer side of the crushing box, a transmission rod is fixedly connected to the drive end of the motor, a third spur gear that meshes with one of the second spur gears is fixedly connected to the circumferential side of the transmission rod, a first sprocket is fixedly connected to the end of the transmission rod, and a crushing roller is fixedly connected to the circumferential side of the first rotating shaft.

[0009] The present invention is further configured such that a reciprocating moving component is fixedly fitted to the top of the base, the reciprocating moving component includes a vertical plate fixedly connected to the top of the base, a second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to one side of the vertical plate, a second sprocket is fixedly connected to the circumferential side of the second rotating shaft, and a chain is meshed between the first sprocket and the second sprocket.

[0010] The present invention is further configured such that a disc is fixedly connected to the end of the second rotating shaft, a connecting column is fixedly connected to one side of the disc at an eccentric position, a second sliding plate is slidably connected to the top of the base, a rectangular frame that slides with the connecting column is fixedly connected to the top of the second sliding plate, and the rectangular frame and the L-shaped rod are fixedly connected.

[0011] The present invention is further configured such that the support component includes a first guide groove formed on the top of the base, the first slide plate is slidably engaged with the first guide groove, and the top of the base is provided with a second guide groove that slidably engages with the second slide plate.

[0012] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. This utility model involves feeding crushed waste material into a melting chamber, then heating the melting chamber to transfer heat to the waste material, thereby melting the waste material. Simultaneously, the connecting plate is controlled to move back and forth, causing the connecting plate to drive two toothed plates to move back and forth. The toothed plates drive the meshing first spur gear, which in turn drives the rotating rod to rotate back and forth, further driving the mixing rod to rotate back and forth. Since the two toothed plates are staggered and distributed on the outside of the first spur gear, the two rotating rods rotate in opposite directions, which in turn causes the mixing rods on both sides to rotate in opposite directions. This further accelerates the rapid tumbling of the waste material inside the melting chamber, thereby accelerating the uniform heating of the waste material and increasing the melting rate of the waste material.

[0014] 2. This utility model controls the motor to drive the transmission rod to rotate, which in turn drives the third spur gear and the first sprocket to rotate. The third spur gear drives the meshing second spur gear to rotate, which in turn drives the crushing roller to rotate through the first rotating shaft. Then, the waste material is fed between the two crushing rollers, thereby completing the crushing of the waste material and improving the subsequent melting rate of the waste material.

[0015] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a waste recycling device for a cold rolling mill.

[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the frontal planar structure.

[0019] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a support component in a waste recycling device for a cold rolling mill.

[0020] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a melting component in a waste recycling device for a cold rolling mill.

[0021] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a reciprocating drive component in a waste recycling device for a cold rolling mill.

[0022] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the fixed connection between the melting component and the reciprocating drive component in a waste recycling device for a cold rolling mill.

[0023] Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a crushing component in a waste recycling device for a cold rolling mill.

[0024] Figure 8 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a reciprocating moving component in a waste recycling device for a cold rolling mill.

[0025] Figure 9 for Figure 8 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0026] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are as follows:

[0027] 1-Support assembly, 101-Base, 102-L-shaped support rod, 103-Arc-shaped mounting plate, 104-First guide groove, 105-Second guide groove, 2-Melting assembly, 201-Melting box, 202-Rotating rod, 203-Mixing rod, 204-First spur gear, 205-Discharge pipe, 3-Reciprocating drive assembly, 301-First sliding plate, 302-Connecting plate, 303-Gear plate, 304-L-shaped rod, 4-Crushing assembly, 401-Crushing box, 402-First rotating shaft, 403-Second spur gear, 404-Motor, 405-Transmission rod, 406-Third spur gear, 407-First sprocket, 408-Crushing roller, 5-Reciprocating moving assembly, 501-Upright plate, 502-Second rotating shaft, 503-Second sprocket, 504-Disc, 505-Connecting column, 506-Second sliding plate, 507-Rectangular frame. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model. Specific Implementation Example 1

[0030] Please see Figure 1-9 This utility model relates to a waste recycling device for a cold rolling mill, comprising a support assembly 1; the support assembly 1 includes a base 101, an L-shaped support rod 102 fixedly connected to the top of the base 101, an arc-shaped mounting plate 103 fixedly connected to the end of the L-shaped support rod 102, and a melting assembly 2 fixedly fitted to the inner circumferential side of the arc-shaped mounting plate 103; the melting assembly 2 includes a melting box 201 fixedly connected to the inner circumferential side of the arc-shaped mounting plate 103, a rotating rod 202 symmetrically rotatably connected to the inner bottom of the melting box 201, and several symmetrically fixedly connected to the circumferential side of the rotating rod 202. The bottom end of the mixing rod 203 and the rotating rod 202 is fixedly connected to the first spur gear 204. The bottom of the melting box 201 is connected to the discharge pipe 205. The top of the base 101 is slidably fitted with the reciprocating drive assembly 3. The reciprocating drive assembly 3 includes a first slide plate 301 slidably connected to the top of the base 101. The top of the first slide plate 301 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 302. The two opposite sides of the connecting plate 302 are fixedly connected to toothed plates 303 that mesh with the first spur gear 204 one by one. One side of the first slide plate 301 is fixedly connected to the L-shaped rod 304.

[0031] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: the crushed waste material is put into the melting box 201, and then the melting box 201 is heated to transfer heat to the waste material, thereby melting the waste material. Simultaneously, the connecting plate 302 is controlled to move back and forth, causing the connecting plate 302 to drive the two toothed plates 303 to move back and forth. The toothed plates 303 drive the meshing first spur gear 204, causing the first spur gear 204 to drive the rotating rod 202 to rotate back and forth, further driving the mixing rod 303 to rotate back and forth. Since the two toothed plates 303 are correspondingly and alternately distributed on the outside of the first spur gear 204, the two rotating rods 202 rotate in opposite directions, thereby causing the mixing rods 203 on both sides to rotate in opposite directions. This further accelerates the rapid tumbling of the waste material inside the melting box 201, thereby accelerating the uniform heating of the waste material and increasing the melting rate of the waste material. Specific Implementation Example 2

[0033] Please see Figure 1-9 Based on the first specific embodiment, a crushing assembly 4 is fixedly fitted to the top of the melting box 201. The crushing assembly 4 includes a crushing box 401 connected to the top of the melting box 201. A first rotating shaft 402 is symmetrically rotatably connected inside the crushing box 401. A second spur gear 403 is fixedly connected to the end of the first rotating shaft 402. A motor 404 is fixedly connected to one of the outer sides of the crushing box 401. A transmission rod 405 is fixedly connected to the drive end of the motor 404. A third spur gear 406 that meshes with one of the second spur gears is fixedly connected to the circumferential side of the transmission rod 405. A first sprocket 407 is fixedly connected to the end of the transmission rod 405. A crushing roller 408 is fixedly connected to the circumferential side of the first rotating shaft 402.

[0034] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: the control motor 404 drives the transmission rod 405 to rotate, which in turn drives the third spur gear 406 and the first sprocket 407 to rotate. The third spur gear 406 drives the meshing second spur gear 403 to rotate, which in turn drives the crushing roller 408 to rotate through the first rotating shaft 402. Then, the waste material is fed between the two crushing rollers 408 to complete the crushing of the waste material, thereby improving the subsequent melting rate of the waste material. Specific Implementation Example 3

[0036] Please see Figure 1-9Based on specific embodiments one and two, a reciprocating moving assembly 5 is fixedly fitted to the top of the base 101. The reciprocating moving assembly 5 includes a vertical plate 501 fixedly connected to the top of the base 101. A second rotating shaft 502 is rotatably connected to one side of the vertical plate 501. A second sprocket 503 is fixedly connected to the circumferential side of the second rotating shaft 502. A chain meshes between the first sprocket 407 and the second sprocket 503. A disc 504 is fixedly connected to the end of the second rotating shaft 502. One side of the disc 504 is eccentric. A connecting column 505 is fixedly connected to the base 101, and a second sliding plate 506 is slidably connected to the top of the base 101. A rectangular frame 507 that slides with the connecting column 505 is fixedly connected to the top of the second sliding plate 506. The rectangular frame 507 and the L-shaped rod 304 are fixedly connected. The support assembly 1 also includes a first guide groove 104 opened on the top of the base 101. The first sliding plate 301 slides with the first guide groove 104. A second guide groove 105 that slides with the second sliding plate 506 is opened on the top of the base 101.

[0037] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: by controlling the rotation of the first sprocket 407, the first sprocket 407 drives the second sprocket 503 to rotate via the chain, which in turn drives the second rotating shaft 502 to rotate. The rotating shaft 502 drives the disc 504 and the connecting post 505 to rotate. Through the rotation of the connecting post 505, the rectangular frame 507 moves back and forth left and right, which in turn drives the second sliding plate 506 and the L-shaped rod 304 to move back and forth left and right. The L-shaped rod 304 provides power for the reciprocating movement of the toothed plate 303.

[0038] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0039] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all details in detail, nor do they limit the present invention to the specific embodiments described. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible based on the contents of this specification. These embodiments are selected and described in detail in this specification to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize the present invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A waste recycling device for a cold rolling mill, comprising a support assembly (1); characterized in that: The support assembly (1) includes a base (101), an L-shaped support rod (102) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (101), an arc-shaped mounting plate (103) is fixedly connected to the end of the L-shaped support rod (102), and a melting assembly (2) is fixedly fitted to the inner circumferential side of the arc-shaped mounting plate (103). The melting assembly (2) includes a melting box (201) fixedly connected to the inner peripheral side of the arc-shaped mounting plate (103). A rotating rod (202) is symmetrically and rotatably connected through the bottom of the melting box (201). Several mixing rods (203) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the peripheral side of the rotating rod (202). A first spur gear (204) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating rod (202). A discharge pipe (205) is connected to the bottom of the melting box (201). The top of the base (101) is slidably fitted with a reciprocating drive assembly (3). The reciprocating drive assembly (3) includes a first slide plate (301) slidably connected to the top of the base (101). A connecting plate (302) is fixedly connected to the top of the first slide plate (301). A toothed plate (303) that meshes with the first spur gear (204) is fixedly connected to both opposite sides of the connecting plate (302). An L-shaped rod (304) is fixedly connected to one side of the first slide plate (301).

2. The waste recycling device for a cold rolling mill according to claim 1, characterized in that, A crushing assembly (4) is fixedly fitted to the top of the melting box (201). The crushing assembly (4) includes a crushing box (401) connected to the top of the melting box (201). A first rotating shaft (402) is symmetrically rotatably connected inside the crushing box (401). A second spur gear (403) is fixedly connected to the end of the first rotating shaft (402).

3. The waste recycling device for a cold rolling mill according to claim 2, characterized in that, A motor (404) is fixedly connected to one outer side of the crushing box (401). A transmission rod (405) is fixedly connected to the drive end of the motor (404). A third spur gear (406) that meshes with one of the second spur gears is fixedly connected to the circumferential side of the transmission rod (405). A first sprocket (407) is fixedly connected to the end of the transmission rod (405).

4. The waste recycling device for a cold rolling mill according to claim 3, characterized in that, A reciprocating moving assembly (5) is fixedly fitted to the top of the base (101). The reciprocating moving assembly (5) includes a vertical plate (501) fixedly connected to the top of the base (101). A second rotating shaft (502) is rotatably connected to one side of the vertical plate (501). A second sprocket (503) is fixedly connected to the circumferential side of the second rotating shaft (502). A chain meshes between the first sprocket (407) and the second sprocket (503). A crushing roller (408) is fixedly connected to the circumferential side of the first rotating shaft (402).

5. A waste recycling device for a cold rolling mill according to claim 4, characterized in that, A disc (504) is fixedly connected to the end of the second rotating shaft (502). A connecting column (505) is fixedly connected to one side of the disc (504) at an eccentric position. A second sliding plate (506) is slidably connected to the top of the base (101). A rectangular frame (507) that slides with the connecting column (505) is fixedly connected to the top of the second sliding plate (506). The rectangular frame (507) and the L-shaped rod (304) are fixedly connected.

6. A waste recycling device for a cold rolling mill according to claim 5, characterized in that, The support assembly (1) further includes a first guide groove (104) opened on the top of the base (101), the first slide plate (301) and the first guide groove (104) are slidably engaged, and the top of the base (101) is provided with a second guide groove (105) that slidably engages with the second slide plate (506).