Y-axis power tool turret for machine tool

Abstract

The y-axis power tool turret for the machine tool comprises a machine tool supporting body and has the advantages that by arranging a limiting side groove, limiting blocks and a protection barrel, the protection barrel is installed on the outer side of a limiting side ring, and the protection barrel is installed on the outer side of the limiting side ring in a limiting mode through the limiting side groove and the limiting blocks. After the protective cylinder is installed on the outer side of the limiting side ring in a limiting mode, the protective cylinder is combined with the protective side cover to conduct protection treatment on the tool turret body, damage of dust and sundries to the tool turret is effectively prevented, and meanwhile the stability and reliability of electronic elements are protected; the position of the protection side cover is movably adjusted through the sliding plate, when a second limiting bolt and one second limiting hole are limited and fixed, the protection side cover is in an open state, installation between the protection barrel and the limiting side ring is facilitated, and blocking between the protection side cover and the tool turret body is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of turret technology, specifically to a Y-axis power turret for machine tools. Background Technology

[0002] A CNC machine tool is an automated machine tool equipped with a program control system. It controls the movement and operation of the machine tool through digital information to achieve high-precision and high-efficiency parts machining. It utilizes machining instructions represented by digital codes, and a computer controls the machine tool's motion trajectory, speed, and machining parameters to complete the machining tasks of various complex-shaped parts. A Y-axis power turret is a turret equipped with a power source and capable of moving and positioning along the Y-axis (usually perpendicular to the spindle direction). It can not only perform basic cutting operations but also achieve more complex cutting paths through movement along the Y-axis. Depending on the machining shape, the Y-axis power turret typically consists of a turret body, power source, Y-axis feed assembly, sensors, and feedback devices. These components work together to ensure that the turret can move accurately and stably along the Y-axis. However, existing CNC machine tools do not provide separate protection for the turret when not in use. Dust, iron filings, and other debris from the surrounding environment can easily enter the turret area, affecting its normal operation and machining accuracy, and even causing turret damage. Various sensors, motors, and other electronic components installed on the turret are also susceptible to environmental factors, leading to reduced stability and reliability. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a Y-axis power turret for machine tools to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, such as the lack of separate protection for the turret when CNC machine tools are not in use, which allows dust, iron filings and other debris from the surrounding environment to easily enter the turret area, affecting its normal operation and machining accuracy, and even causing turret damage. Furthermore, the various sensors, motors and other electronic components installed on the turret are easily affected by environmental factors, leading to reduced stability and reliability.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a Y-axis power turret for machine tools, comprising:

[0005] Machine tool support;

[0006] The movable component is slidably disposed inside the machine tool support body;

[0007] Y-axis feed assembly, the Y-axis feed assembly is located on one side of the moving part;

[0008] The turret body is mounted on one side of the Y-axis feed assembly;

[0009] A limiting side ring is located on one side of the Y-axis feed assembly;

[0010] A protective sleeve is installed on the outside of the limiting side ring, and the protective sleeve is fitted with the turret body;

[0011] A protective component is placed on one side of a protective cylinder. The protective component includes a sliding plate that is slidably disposed on one side of the protective cylinder. A protective side cover that cooperates with the protective cylinder is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding plate.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model: a fixed side frame is slidably provided on the outer side of the sliding plate, one side of the fixed side frame is fixedly connected to the protective cylinder, a second limiting bolt is threaded inside the fixed side frame, and two second limiting holes are opened inside the sliding plate to cooperate with the second limiting bolt.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model: multiple limiting blocks are fixedly connected at equal intervals on the outer side of the limiting side ring, a side bolt mounting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting block, a first limiting bolt is installed in the internal thread of the side bolt mounting plate, and multiple limiting side grooves that cooperate with the limiting blocks are opened at equal intervals on one side of the protective cylinder.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the outer side of the protective cylinder is provided with a plurality of No. 1 limit holes that cooperate with the No. 1 limit bolt.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a limiting plate is fixedly connected to the side of the sliding plate away from the protective side cover.

[0016] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: an X-axis feed assembly is installed inside the machine tool support body, the X-axis feed assembly is connected to the Y-axis feed assembly, and a Z-axis feed assembly is installed inside the machine tool support body, the Z-axis feed assembly is connected to the X-axis feed assembly.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This utility model, by setting a limiting side groove, a limiting block, and a protective cylinder, realizes the installation of the protective cylinder on the outside of the limiting side ring. Through the limiting side groove and each limiting block, the protective cylinder is installed on the outside of the limiting side ring. After the protective cylinder is installed on the outside of the limiting side ring, the turret body is protected by the protective cylinder and the protective side cover, effectively preventing dust and debris from damaging the turret, while protecting the stability and reliability of electronic components. By setting a second limiting bolt, a second limiting hole, and a sliding plate, the position of the protective side cover can be moved and adjusted by the sliding plate. When the second limiting bolt is fixed between the second limiting bolt and one of the second limiting holes, the protective side cover is in the open state, which facilitates the installation between the protective cylinder and the limiting side ring and avoids obstruction between the protective side cover and the turret body. After the protective cylinder is installed, the second limiting bolt is fixed through the other second limiting hole, and the position of the protective side cover is moved. The turret body is fully protected by the protective cylinder and the protective side cover, improving the protection effect. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a rear view of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the limiting side ring and protective cylinder of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the turret body structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a left view of the protective cylinder of this utility model.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Machine tool support; 2. Moving part; 3. Y-axis feed assembly; 4. Turret body; 5. Restricting side ring; 6. Limiting block; 7. Side bolt mounting plate; 8. No. 1 limit bolt; 9. Protective cylinder; 10. Restricting side groove; 11. No. 1 limit hole; 12. Fixed side frame; 13. Sliding plate; 14. Limiting plate; 15. No. 2 limit hole; 16. No. 2 limit bolt; 17. Protective side cover; 18. X-axis feed assembly; 19. Z-axis feed assembly. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] Please see Figures 1 to 5 This utility model provides a technical solution: a Y-axis power turret for a machine tool, comprising: a machine tool support body 1; a movable component 2 slidably disposed inside the machine tool support body 1; a Y-axis feed assembly 3 disposed on one side of the movable component 2; a turret body 4 mounted on one side of the Y-axis feed assembly 3; a limiting side ring 5 disposed on one side of the Y-axis feed assembly 3; a protective cylinder 9 mounted on the outside of the limiting side ring 5, the protective cylinder 9 cooperating with the turret body 4; a protective component disposed on one side of the protective cylinder 9, the protective component including a sliding plate 13, the sliding plate 13 slidably disposed on one side of the protective cylinder 9, and a protective side cover 17 cooperating with the protective cylinder 9 fixedly connected to one side of the sliding plate 13.

[0026] It is understood that the main structures of the X-axis feed assembly 18, Z-axis feed assembly 19, and Y-axis feed assembly 3 of this utility model all include: a drive motor: providing power for X-axis, Y-axis, and Z-axis movement, featuring high precision and high response speed; a transmission device: converting the rotational motion of the motor into linear motion of the X-axis, Y-axis, and Z-axis, ensuring movement accuracy and stability; a guiding device such as a linear guide rail or linear bearing: providing stable support and guidance for movement; a sensor and feedback device such as a grating ruler or encoder: monitoring the movement position and speed in real time and feeding back to the control system for precise control; and a mechanical limit device: used to prevent the adjustment position from exceeding the predetermined range, protecting equipment safety, and adjusting the position of the turret body 4. When the turret body 4 is not in use, the limit engagement between the limiting side grooves 10 on one side of the protective cylinder 9 and the limiting blocks 6 on the outer side of the limiting side ring 5 prevents the turret body from being used. The protective sleeve 9 is installed on the outer side of the limiting side ring 5. Then, the first limiting bolt 8 is screwed into the inside of the side bolt mounting plate 7. The first limiting bolt 8 is fixed between the first limiting bolt 8 and the first limiting hole 11 on the outside of the protective sleeve 9. The protective sleeve 9 is stably installed on the outer side of the limiting side ring 5. By rotating the second limiting bolt 16 outward, the second limiting bolt 16 leaves the current second limiting hole 15, and the protective side cover 17 can be pushed to one side of the protective sleeve 9. The protective side cover 17 drives the sliding plate 13 to slide within the fixed side frame 12, and the protective side cover 17 closes the opening on one side of the protective sleeve 9. Then, the second limiting bolt 16 is fixed between the second limiting bolt 16 and another second limiting hole 15. The protective sleeve 9 and the protective side cover 17 protect the turret body 4, effectively preventing dust and debris from damaging the turret, while protecting the stability and reliability of electronic components.

[0027] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 5 A fixed side frame 12 is slidably provided on the outer side of the sliding plate 13. One side of the fixed side frame 12 is fixedly connected to the protective cylinder 9. The fixed side frame 12 is internally threaded with a second limit bolt 16. The sliding plate 13 has two second limit holes 15 that cooperate with the second limit bolt 16.

[0028] It is understandable that this utility model adjusts the position of the sliding plate 13 and the protective side cover 17 by limiting the fit between the second limiting bolt 16 and the second limiting hole 15, and works with the protective cylinder 9 to fully protect the turret body 4.

[0029] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 5 Multiple limiting blocks 6 are fixedly connected at equal intervals on the outer side of the limiting side ring 5. A side bolt mounting plate 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting block 6. A first limiting bolt 8 is installed in the internal thread of the side bolt mounting plate 7. Multiple limiting side grooves 10 that cooperate with the limiting blocks 6 are opened at equal intervals on one side of the protective cylinder 9.

[0030] It is understood that this utility model uses the limiting blocks 6 on the outer side of the limiting side ring 5 and the limiting side grooves 10 on one side of the protective cylinder 9 to limit the fit, which facilitates the installation of the protective cylinder 9.

[0031] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 5 Multiple limit holes 11, which cooperate with limit bolts 8, are provided at equal intervals on the outer side of the protective cylinder 9.

[0032] It is understood that the No. 1 limiting bolt 8 and the No. 1 limiting hole 11 of this utility model are fitted together for fixation. The No. 1 limiting bolt 8 restricts and fixes the protective cylinder 9 at the installation position outside the limiting side ring 5 through the No. 1 limiting hole 11.

[0033] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 5 A limiting plate 14 is fixedly connected to the side of the sliding plate 13 away from the protective side cover 17.

[0034] It is understood that the present invention restricts the position of the sliding plate 13 by means of the limiting plate 14.

[0035] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 5 The machine tool support 1 is equipped with an X-axis feed assembly 18, which is connected to the Y-axis feed assembly 3. The machine tool support 1 is also equipped with a Z-axis feed assembly 19, which is connected to the X-axis feed assembly 18.

[0036] It is understood that this utility model uses the Z-axis feed assembly 19 to drive the X-axis feed assembly 18, the Y-axis feed assembly 3, and the moving part 2 to perform overall movement and adjustment. The X-axis feed assembly 18 drives the Y-axis feed assembly 3 and the moving part 2 to perform overall movement and adjustment, thereby completing the position adjustment of the turret body 4 on one side of the Y-axis feed assembly 3.

[0037] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0038] In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" and "fourth" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first", "second", "third" and "fourth" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature.

[0039] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixing", "screw connection", etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal connection of two components or the interaction between two components. Unless otherwise explicitly limited, those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0040] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A Y-axis power turret for a machine tool, characterized in that, include: Machine tool support (1); The movable part (2) is slidably disposed inside the machine tool support body (1); Y-axis feed assembly (3), which is located on one side of the moving part (2); The turret body (4) is mounted on one side of the Y-axis feed assembly (3); A limiting side ring (5) is provided on one side of the Y-axis feed assembly (3); A protective sleeve (9) is installed on the outside of the limiting side ring (5), and the protective sleeve (9) is in conjunction with the turret body (4); The protective component is placed on one side of the protective cylinder (9). The protective component includes a sliding plate (13), which is slidably disposed on one side of the protective cylinder (9). A protective side cover (17) that cooperates with the protective cylinder (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding plate (13).

2. The Y-axis power turret for machine tools according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed side frame (12) is slidably provided on the outer side of the sliding plate (13). One side of the fixed side frame (12) is fixedly connected to the protective cylinder (9). The fixed side frame (12) is internally threaded with a second limiting bolt (16). The sliding plate (13) has two second limiting holes (15) that cooperate with the second limiting bolt (16).

3. The Y-axis power turret for machine tools according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple limiting blocks (6) are fixedly connected at equal intervals on the outer side of the limiting side ring (5). A side bolt mounting plate (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting block (6). A first limiting bolt (8) is installed in the internal thread of the side bolt mounting plate (7). Multiple limiting side grooves (10) that cooperate with the limiting block (6) are opened at equal intervals on one side of the protective cylinder (9).

4. The Y-axis power turret for machine tools according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer side of the protective cylinder (9) is provided with multiple first limit holes (11) that cooperate with the first limit bolt (8).

5. A Y-axis power turret for machine tools according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding plate (13) is fixed to a limiting plate (14) on the side away from the protective side cover (17).

6. The Y-axis power turret for machine tools according to claim 1, characterized in that: The machine tool support (1) is equipped with an X-axis feed assembly (18), which is connected to the Y-axis feed assembly (3). The machine tool support (1) is also equipped with a Z-axis feed assembly (19), which is connected to the X-axis feed assembly (18).

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