Automatic tapping machining device for round nut
By designing an automatic tapping device for round nuts with a feeding component and a limiting component, the problems of automatic feeding and continuous processing were solved, achieving stable fixing and efficient processing of round nuts and improving work efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423060083.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-12
AI Technical Summary
The existing automatic tapping device for round nuts cannot realize automatic loading and continuous processing, and the round nuts are easy to roll off during the unloading process, which affects work efficiency.
An automatic tapping device for round nuts, including a feeding component and a limiting component, was designed. The device achieves stable feeding by driving a conveyor belt and rubber auxiliary rollers through a drive motor, and uses a rotary motor and limiting teeth to fix and rotate the round nuts. The nuts are then unloaded into a storage box by inertia.
It enables automated feeding, stable fixing, and continuous processing of round nuts, improving processing efficiency and avoiding the problem of rolling off during the unloading process.
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Figure CN223476500U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of round nut processing, specifically an automatic tapping device for round nuts. Background Technology
[0002] Round nuts are often used with locking washers. During assembly, the inner tongue of the washer is inserted into the groove on the shaft, and the outer tongue of the washer is inserted into the groove of the round nut, thus locking the nut. Tapping refers to using a certain torque to screw a tap into the hole to be drilled to produce internal threads. Round nuts have internal threads, requiring a tapping device. A search reveals an automatic tapping device for round nuts disclosed in application number CN202222125411.6, which describes a device including damping pads evenly spaced inside and at the lower end of the fixture, which can reduce vibration during the tapping process of round nuts. Vibration improves machining quality, the tap descent speed is adjustable, the slider descends rapidly during idle stroke, and after machining is completed, the clamp is opened, and the round nut automatically falls onto the conveyor belt, improving machining and transportation efficiency and solving the problem of unloading round nuts. However, the above description still has the following defects in actual use: the tapping machine cannot automatically feed round nuts and continuously process them. At the same time, during the unloading process, the round nuts are prone to falling and rolling to the side, affecting work efficiency. Therefore, it is necessary to design a more practical automatic tapping machine for round nuts. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide an automatic tapping device for round nuts to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an automatic tapping device for round nuts, including a worktable, a mounting plate on one side of the top of the worktable, a rotating disk rotatably connected to the top of the mounting plate, a feeding component on one side of the mounting plate, and a limiting component on the other side of the mounting plate;
[0005] The feeding assembly includes a strip block installed on one side of the mounting plate. A strip groove is formed on the top of the strip block. A drive motor is provided on the lower side of one side of the inner wall of the strip groove. The output shaft of the drive motor is fixedly connected to one end of the drive roller. The other end of the drive roller is rotatably connected to the lower side of the other side of the inner wall of the strip groove. A conveyor belt is sleeved on the surface of the drive roller. The other side of the inner wall of the conveyor belt is sleeved on the surface of the driven roller. Both ends of the driven roller are rotatably connected to the lower sides of the inner wall of the strip groove. An auxiliary groove is formed on the upper side of both sides of the inner wall of the strip groove. Several rubber auxiliary rollers are provided on the inner wall of each of the two auxiliary grooves.
[0006] A limiting assembly includes a strip plate mounted on the other side of the mounting plate. A mounting base is provided on one side of the top of the strip plate, and an electric push rod is provided on one side of the mounting base. A moving block is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the electric push rod. A limiting tooth is provided on the other side of the moving block, and a slot is opened at the other end of the limiting tooth. A slider is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving block. The bottom of the slider is slidably connected to a sliding groove opened on the other side of the top of the strip plate. Through holes are opened on both sides of the slider, and a guide rod is inserted and connected to the inner wall of the through hole and the inner wall of the sliding groove.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model: the top of the mounting plate is provided with a groove, the bottom of the inner wall of the groove is provided with a rotary motor, the surface of the output shaft of the rotary motor is inserted and connected to the surface of the load-bearing plate, the top surface of the output shaft is rotatably connected to the middle of the surface of the rotating plate, and a fixing ring is provided at the top of the output shaft.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model: the top edge of the mounting plate is provided with an arc-shaped limiting ring, the inner wall of the arc-shaped limiting ring is rotatably connected to the side of the rotating plate, the inner wall of the arc-shaped limiting ring is provided with two through grooves, the inner walls of the two through grooves are interlocked with the teeth of the limiting teeth, and the protrusion between the inner walls of the two through grooves is engaged with the inner wall of the slot.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model: a plurality of processing grooves are provided on the side of the top of the load-bearing plate, and a plurality of placement grooves are provided on the side of the top of the rotating plate. The inner walls of the plurality of placement grooves can be fitted with round nuts, and the gap between the inner wall of the placement groove and the round nuts is engaged with the surface of the limiting teeth.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model: a mounting bracket is provided on one edge of the top of the workbench, an electric hydraulic rod is provided on one side of the top of the mounting bracket, a mounting block is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the electric hydraulic rod, a servo motor is provided at the bottom of the mounting block, and a tapping head is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model: a slot is provided on the edge of the other side of the top of the workbench, and a support frame is engaged with the inner wall of the slot. One side of the inner wall of the support frame is rotatably connected to the connecting shaft on one side of the storage box through a bushing. The connecting shaft on the other side of the storage box is rotatably connected to the other side of the inner wall of the support frame. A rotating handle is provided at the port of the other end of the connecting shaft.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model: a control panel is provided at one corner of the top of the workbench, and the rotary motor, electric hydraulic rod, servo motor, drive motor and electric push rod are all electrically connected to an external power supply through the control panel.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0014] (1) The drive motor drives the active roller to rotate, and the active roller drives the conveyor belt and the driven roller to rotate, so that the conveyor belt drives several round nuts on the surface to move. The rubber auxiliary rollers on the inner wall of the two auxiliary grooves limit the movement of several round nuts, increase the stability of automatic feeding, and make the round nuts stably enter the placement groove on the side of the rotating disk to complete the feeding.
[0015] (2) The moving block is driven to move by the electric push rod on the mounting base. The moving block drives the slider to move on the guide rod surface in the groove, thereby limiting its movement. The moving block drives the limiting tooth to engage with the two through slots on the arc-shaped limiting ring, so that the inner wall of the slot engages with the protrusion. At this time, the end of the limiting tooth engages with the gap between the placement slot and the round nut, completing the engagement and fixing of the round nut. The rotary motor, together with the output shaft and the fixed ring, drives the rotary disk to rotate. The rotary disk drives several round nuts to rotate, thereby realizing the processing. After the processing is completed, the round nut enters the storage box according to the rotational inertia to complete the unloading. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the feeding component structure of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the limiting component structure of this utility model.
[0020] In the diagram: 1. Workbench; 11. Mounting plate; 12. Rotary plate; 13. Groove; 14. Rotary motor; 15. Support plate; 16. Fixing ring; 17. Arc-shaped limiting ring; 18. Through slot; 19. Machining slot; 110. Placement slot; 111. Mounting bracket; 112. Electro-hydraulic rod; 113. Mounting block; 114. Servo motor; 115. Tapping head; 116. Support frame; 117. Bushing; 118. Storage box; 119. Connecting... 1. Connecting shaft; 120. Rotating handle; 121. Control panel; 2. Feeding assembly; 21. Strip block; 22. Strip groove; 23. Drive motor; 24. Drive roller; 25. Conveyor belt; 26. Driven roller; 27. Auxiliary groove; 28. Rubber auxiliary roller; 3. Limiting assembly; 31. Strip plate; 32. Mounting base; 33. Electric push rod; 34. Moving block; 35. Limiting tooth; 36. Slot; 37. Slider; 38. Slide groove; 39. Guide rod. Detailed Implementation
[0021] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0022] Please see Figure 1-Figure 4 An automatic tapping device for round nuts includes a worktable 1, a mounting plate 11 on one side of the top of the worktable 1, a rotating plate 12 rotatably connected to the top of the mounting plate 11, a feeding component 2 on one side of the mounting plate 11, and a limiting component 3 on the other side of the mounting plate 11.
[0023] Please see Figure 3 The feeding assembly 2 includes a strip block 21 installed on one side of the mounting plate 11. A strip groove 22 is opened on the top of the strip block 21. A drive motor 23 is provided on the lower side of one side of the inner wall of the strip groove 22. The output shaft of the drive motor 23 is fixedly connected to one end of the drive roller 24. The other end of the drive roller 24 is rotatably connected to the lower side of the other side of the inner wall of the strip groove 22. A conveyor belt 25 is sleeved on the surface of the drive roller 24. The other side of the inner wall of the conveyor belt 25 is sleeved on the surface of the driven roller 26. The two ends of the driven roller 26 are rotatably connected to the lower sides of the inner wall of the strip groove 22. An auxiliary groove 27 is opened on the upper side of both sides of the inner wall of the strip groove 22. Several rubber auxiliary rollers 28 are provided on the inner wall of each of the two auxiliary grooves 27.
[0024] In practical use: the drive motor 23 drives the active roller 24 to rotate, the active roller 24 drives the conveyor belt 25 and the driven roller 26 to rotate, thereby causing the conveyor belt 25 to move several round nuts on its surface. In conjunction with several rubber auxiliary rollers 28 on the inner wall of the two auxiliary grooves 27, the movement of several round nuts is limited, increasing the stability of automatic feeding, so that the round nuts can stably enter the placement groove 110 on the side of the rotating disk 12 to complete the feeding.
[0025] Please see Figure 4The limiting component 3 includes a strip plate 31 installed on the other side of the mounting plate 11. A mounting base 32 is provided on one side of the top of the strip plate 31. An electric push rod 33 is provided on one side of the mounting base 32. A moving block 34 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the electric push rod 33. A limiting tooth 35 is provided on the other side of the moving block 34. A slot 36 is opened at the other end of the limiting tooth 35. A slider 37 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving block 34. The bottom of the slider 37 is slidably connected to a sliding groove 38 opened on the other side of the top of the strip plate 31. Through holes are opened on both sides of the slider 37. The guide rod 39 of the inner wall of the through hole is inserted and connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove 38.
[0026] In practical use: the electric push rod 33 on the mounting base 32 drives the moving block 34 to move, and the moving block 34 drives the slider 37 to move on the surface of the guide rod 39 in the groove 38, thereby limiting its movement. The moving block 34 drives the limiting tooth 35 to engage with the two through grooves 18 on the arc-shaped limiting ring 17, so that the inner wall of the groove 36 engages with the protrusion. At this time, the end of the limiting tooth 35 engages with the gap between the placement groove 110 and the round nut, completing the engagement and fixation of the round nut.
[0027] Please see Figure 4 The top of the mounting plate 11 has a groove 13, and the bottom of the inner wall of the groove 13 has a rotary motor 14. The surface of the output shaft of the rotary motor 14 is inserted and connected to the surface of the load-bearing plate 15. The top surface of the output shaft is rotatably connected to the middle of the surface of the rotating plate 12. A fixing ring 16 is provided at the top of the output shaft.
[0028] In practical use: the rotary motor 14, together with the output shaft and the fixed ring 16, drives the rotary disk 12 to rotate, and the rotary disk 12 drives several round nuts to rotate, thereby realizing processing. When the processing is completed, the round nuts enter the storage box 118 according to the inertia of rotation to complete the unloading.
[0029] Please see Figure 4 The top edge of the mounting plate 11 is provided with an arc-shaped limiting ring 17. The inner wall of the arc-shaped limiting ring 17 is rotatably connected to the side of the rotating plate 12. The inner wall of the arc-shaped limiting ring 17 has two through grooves 18. The inner walls of the two through grooves 18 are interlocked with the teeth of the limiting teeth 35. The protrusion between the inner walls of the two through grooves 18 is engaged with the inner wall of the slot 36.
[0030] The top side of the load-bearing plate 15 has several processing grooves 19, and the top side of the rotating plate 12 has several placement grooves 110. The inner walls of the several placement grooves 110 can be fitted with round nuts, and the gap between the inner wall of the placement groove 110 and the round nuts is engaged with the surface of the limiting teeth 35.
[0031] In practical use: the moving block 34 drives the limiting tooth 35 to engage with the two through slots 18 on the arc-shaped limiting ring 17, so that the inner wall of the slot 36 engages with the protrusion. At this time, the end of the limiting tooth 35 engages with the gap between the placement slot 110 and the round nut, thus completing the engagement and fixation of the round nut.
[0032] Please see Figure 2 The workbench 1 has a mounting bracket 111 on one side of the top edge. The mounting bracket 111 has an electric hydraulic rod 112 on one side of the top. The telescopic end of the electric hydraulic rod 112 is fixedly connected to a mounting block 113. The bottom of the mounting block 113 is equipped with a servo motor 114. The output shaft of the servo motor 114 is fixedly connected to a tapping head 115.
[0033] In practical use: the electric hydraulic rod 112 drives the mounting block 113 to move, and the mounting block 113 drives the tapping head 115 to move until it approaches the round nut. Then, the servo motor 114 drives the tapping head 115 to rotate, thereby processing the inner wall of the round nut.
[0034] Please see Figure 2 A slot is provided on the edge of the other side of the top of the workbench 1. A support frame 116 is engaged with the inner wall of the slot. One side of the inner wall of the support frame 116 is rotatably connected to the connecting shaft 119 on one side of the storage box 118 through a bushing 117. The connecting shaft 119 on the other side of the storage box 118 is rotatably connected to the other side of the inner wall of the support frame 116. A rotating handle 120 is provided at the port of the other end of the connecting shaft 119.
[0035] In practical use: The storage box 118 collects the processed round nuts. When a certain number are collected, the rotating handle 120 is rotated, which drives the two connecting shafts 119, the storage box 118 and the bushing 117 to rotate, thereby adjusting the angle of the storage box 118 so that the large round nuts inside can be tilted out.
[0036] Please see Figure 1 A control panel 121 is located at one corner of the top of the workbench 1. The rotary motor 14, the electric hydraulic rod 112, the servo motor 114, the drive motor 23, and the electric push rod 33 are all electrically connected to an external power source through the control panel 121.
[0037] In practical use: The control panel 121 is used to control the rotary motor 14, the electric hydraulic rod 112, the servo motor 114, the drive motor 23 and the electric push rod 33, so as to facilitate the automatic feeding, fixing and processing of round nuts by the device.
[0038] In use, the drive motor 23 drives the active roller 24 to rotate, which in turn drives the conveyor belt 25 and the driven roller 26 to rotate. This causes the conveyor belt 25 to move several round nuts on its surface. In conjunction with several rubber auxiliary rollers 28 on the inner walls of the two auxiliary grooves 27, the movement of the round nuts is limited, increasing the stability of automatic feeding. This allows the round nuts to stably enter the placement groove 110 on the side of the rotating disk 12 to complete the feeding. The electric push rod 33 on the mounting base 32 drives the moving block 34 to move. The moving block 34 drives the slider 37 to move on the surface of the guide rod 39 in the slide groove 38, limiting its movement. The moving block 34 drives the limiting tooth 35 to engage with the two through grooves 18 on the arc-shaped limiting ring 17, so that the inner wall of the groove 36 engages with the protrusion. At this time, the end of the limiting tooth 35 engages with the gap between the placement groove 110 and the round nut, completing the engagement and fixation of the round nut.
[0039] The contents not described in detail in this description are existing technologies known to those skilled in the art. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An automatic tapping device for round nuts, characterized in that, Includes a workbench (1), with an installation plate (11) on one side of the top of the workbench (1), a rotating plate (12) rotatably connected to the top of the installation plate (11), a feeding component (2) on one side of the installation plate (11), and a limiting component (3) on the other side of the installation plate (11). The feeding assembly (2) includes a strip block (21) installed on one side of the mounting plate (11). The top of the strip block (21) is provided with a strip groove (22). A drive motor (23) is provided below one side of the inner wall of the strip groove (22). The output shaft of the drive motor (23) is fixedly connected to one end of the active roller (24). The other end of the active roller (24) is rotatably connected to the lower side of the other side of the inner wall of the strip groove (22). A conveyor belt (25) is sleeved on the surface of the active roller (24). The other side of the inner wall of the conveyor belt (25) is sleeved on the surface of the driven roller (26). The two ends of the driven roller (26) are rotatably connected to the lower sides of the inner wall of the strip groove (22). An auxiliary groove (27) is provided above both sides of the inner wall of the strip groove (22). Several rubber auxiliary rollers (28) are provided on the inner walls of the two auxiliary grooves (27). The limiting component (3) includes a strip plate (31) installed on the other side of the mounting plate (11). A mounting seat (32) is provided on one side of the top of the strip plate (31). An electric push rod (33) is provided on one side of the mounting seat (32). A moving block (34) is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the electric push rod (33). A limiting tooth (35) is provided on the other side of the moving block (34). A slot (36) is opened at the other end of the limiting tooth (35). A slider (37) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving block (34). The bottom of the slider (37) is slidably connected to a sliding groove (38) opened on the other side of the top of the strip plate (31). Through holes are opened on both sides of the slider (37). The inner wall of the through hole is inserted and connected to the guide rod (39) of the inner wall of the sliding groove (38).
2. The automatic tapping device for round nuts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting plate (11) has a groove (13) on its top. A rotary motor (14) is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the groove (13). The surface of the output shaft of the rotary motor (14) is interlocked with the surface of the load-bearing plate (15). The top surface of the output shaft is rotatably connected to the middle of the surface of the rotating plate (12). A fixing ring (16) is provided at the top of the output shaft.
3. The automatic tapping device for round nuts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top edge of the mounting plate (11) is provided with an arc-shaped limiting ring (17). The inner wall of the arc-shaped limiting ring (17) is rotatably connected to the side of the rotating plate (12). The inner wall of the arc-shaped limiting ring (17) has two through grooves (18). The inner walls of the two through grooves (18) are interlocked with the teeth of the limiting teeth (35). The protrusion between the inner walls of the two through grooves (18) is engaged with the inner wall of the slot (36).
4. The automatic tapping device for round nuts according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top side of the load-bearing plate (15) is provided with several processing grooves (19), and the top side of the rotating plate (12) is provided with several placement grooves (110). The inner walls of several placement grooves (110) can be fitted with round nuts, and the gap between the inner wall of the placement groove (110) and the round nuts is engaged with the surface of the limiting teeth (35).
5. The automatic tapping device for round nuts according to claim 2, characterized in that: The workbench (1) has a mounting bracket (111) on one side of its top edge. The mounting bracket (111) has an electric hydraulic rod (112) on one side of its top. The telescopic end of the electric hydraulic rod (112) is fixedly connected to a mounting block (113). The bottom of the mounting block (113) is provided with a servo motor (114). The output shaft of the servo motor (114) is fixedly connected to a tapping head (115).
6. The automatic tapping device for round nuts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The workbench (1) has a slot on the other side of the top edge. A support frame (116) is fitted into the inner wall of the slot. One side of the inner wall of the support frame (116) is rotatably connected to the connecting shaft (119) on one side of the storage box (118) through a bushing (117). The connecting shaft (119) on the other side of the storage box (118) is rotatably connected to the other side of the inner wall of the support frame (116). A rotating handle (120) is provided at the port of the other end of the connecting shaft (119).
7. The automatic tapping device for round nuts according to claim 5, characterized in that: A control panel (121) is provided at one corner of the top of the workbench (1). The rotary motor (14), electric hydraulic rod (112), servo motor (114), drive motor (23) and electric push rod (33) are all electrically connected to an external power source through the control panel (121).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Automatic tapping machining device for round nut
CN217775803U