Dustproof device of surface grinding machine

By designing a dust-proof device on the surface grinder and using an air pump and an adjustable dust suction system, the problems of dust drifting and debris cleaning are solved, and efficient dust removal and convenient filter maintenance are achieved.

CN223477148UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-28WUXI WEISHUO PRECISION MASCH MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421834471.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-30
Publication Date
2025-10-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing surface grinders generate a lot of dust when in use and are difficult to clean, which affects operation and causes debris to remain.

Method used

A dust-proof device including a dust removal component and a collection component is designed. The suction force generated by an air pump is used to absorb dust through a dust hopper, and the suction angle is changed by an adjustable extension tube and an electric push rod. The dust and debris are separated and collected in combination with a dust filter.

Benefits of technology

It achieves effective dust cleaning and prevents dust from floating, simplifies the cleaning process of the dust filter, and improves the cleanliness of the operating environment and work efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a surface grinding machine dustproof device which comprises a base, a workbench is arranged on the top of the base, an equipment body is fixedly installed on the top of the base, a tool frame is arranged on the front face of the equipment body, a dust removal assembly is arranged on the front face of the tool frame, and a collecting assembly is arranged on the back of the base. The dust removal assembly comprises an adjusting block. The utility model relates to the technical field of surface grinding machines. According to the dustproof device of the surface grinding machine, air and generated dust can be synchronously sucked into the collecting box by starting an air extracting pump to generate suction force from a dust suction hopper, dust cleaning is achieved, and the dust is prevented from drifting into the air; the extension pipe can be pulled to swing around the side rod through stretching and retracting of the electric push rod, so that the angle of the dust collection hopper below can be changed, the dust collection angle is changed, and the better dust collection effect is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of surface grinding technology, specifically a dust prevention device for surface grinding machines. Background Technology

[0002] Surface grinders primarily use rotating grinding wheels to grind workpieces to achieve the required flatness. Based on the shape of the worktable, they can be divided into rectangular and circular worktables. The main parameters of a rectangular worktable surface grinder are its width and length, while the main parameter of a circular worktable is its diameter. Based on the type of shaft, they can be divided into horizontal and vertical spindle grinders.

[0003] Existing surface grinders are divided into two types: those with an outer protective cover and those without. Surface grinders without an outer protective cover generate a lot of dust during use, which affects the operator's operation. Furthermore, a lot of debris remains on the surface after use, and the debris is difficult to clean due to the large gaps in the operating table.

[0004] Therefore, this utility model provides a dust prevention device for surface grinders to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a dust prevention device for surface grinders, which solves the aforementioned problems.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a dustproof device for a surface grinder, comprising a base, a worktable on the top of the base, a main body of the equipment fixedly mounted on the top of the base, a tool holder on the front of the main body of the equipment, a dust removal component on the front of the tool holder, and a collection component on the back of the base. The dust removal component includes an adjusting block, a suction pipe fixedly mounted at the bottom of the adjusting block, a dust collection hopper fixedly mounted at the bottom of the suction pipe, the dust collection hopper being located above the worktable, an extension pipe fixedly mounted at the top of the adjusting block, and a through hole connecting the suction pipe and the extension pipe inside the adjusting block. The collection component includes a collection box and a vacuum pump, a connecting pipe fixedly mounted between the collection box and the extension pipe, and a connecting pipe fixedly mounted between the air inlet of the vacuum pump and the collection box.

[0007] Preferably, the tool holder has two side rods fixedly installed on its front side, and the adjusting block is rotatably connected between the two side rods.

[0008] Using the above technical solution, the adjusting block and the dust collection bucket are fixed by the side rod.

[0009] Preferably, an electric actuator is hinged between the outer side of the extension tube and the top of the tool holder, the extension tube is a rigid metal tube, and the connecting tube is a corrugated tube.

[0010] Using the above technical solution, the angle of the adjusting block and the dust collection bucket can be adjusted by extending and retracting the electric actuator.

[0011] Preferably, two pairs of magnetic strips are fixedly installed on the left and right inner walls of the collection box, and a frame is placed on top of the two magnetic strips. A dust filter is fixedly installed inside the frame. The connection between the connecting pipe and the collection box is located above the upper dust filter, and the connection between the connecting pipe and the collection box is located below the lower dust filter.

[0012] The above technical solution uses a dust filter to adsorb and filter the absorbed dust.

[0013] Preferably, the frame is an iron frame, and the frame is attached to the top of the corresponding magnetic strip.

[0014] The above technical solution ensures the stability of the frame fixation and facilitates disassembly.

[0015] Preferably, the collection box has a hinged door on the front, a handle is fixedly installed on the front of the door, an iron plate is fixedly installed on the right side of the front of the door, a magnet is fixedly installed on the right side of the collection box, the iron plate is attracted to the corresponding magnet, and a sealing rubber gasket is covered on the inside of the door.

[0016] The above technical solution uses iron sheets and magnetic blocks to fix the box door.

[0017] Beneficial effects

[0018] This utility model provides a dust prevention device for a surface grinder. Compared with the prior art, it has the following advantages:

[0019] 1. This dustproof device for the surface grinder generates suction from the dust collection hopper by activating the air pump, which simultaneously absorbs air and dust into the collection box, thus cleaning the dust and preventing it from scattering into the air. Furthermore, during absorption, the electric actuator can be activated, and the extension tube can be pulled around the side rod by extending and retracting the electric actuator, thereby changing the angle of the dust collection hopper below and thus changing the dust collection angle for better dust removal effect.

[0020] 2. This dustproof device for the surface grinder can be easily cleaned by opening the chamber door and forcefully releasing the magnetic attraction between the iron sheet and the magnet. After opening, the iron frame can be removed from the magnetic strip below. The dust filter can then be cleaned and reinstalled by using the magnetic strip to hold the frame in place. After installation, the chamber door can be closed, and the iron sheet can be secured using the magnetic block. This completes the cleaning of the dust filter, achieving convenient cleaning. Attached Figure Description

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the implementation scheme of the present invention or the technical scheme in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the implementation scheme or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some implementation schemes of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative labor.

[0022] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the external structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a side view of the structure of this utility model.

[0024] Figure 3 This is an enlarged view of the structure at point A of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional view of the back structure of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional view of the internal structure of the collection component of this utility model.

[0027] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Dust removal assembly; 21. Dust collection hopper; 22. Suction hose; 23. Adjusting block; 24. Extension tube; 25. Side rod; 26. Connecting tube; 27. Electric actuator; 3. Collection assembly; 31. Collection box; 32. Air pump; 33. Connecting tube; 34. Box door; 35. Handle; 36. Iron sheet; 37. Magnet block; 38. Frame; 39. Dust collection filter; 310. Magnet strip; 4. Workbench; 5. Main body of equipment; 6. Tool holder. Detailed Implementation

[0028] It should be noted that in the description of the embodiments of this application, the terms "front," "rear," "left," "right," "up," "down," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this application. The terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication between two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in this application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0029] The present application will be further described in detail below through the accompanying drawings and examples.

[0030] Reference Figures 1 to 5This application provides a dustproof device for a surface grinder, including a base 1, a worktable 4 on the top of the base 1, a main body 5 fixedly mounted on the top of the base 1, a tool holder 6 on the front of the main body 5, a dust removal component 2 on the front of the tool holder 6, and a collection component 3 on the back of the base 1. The dust removal component 2 includes an adjusting block 23, a suction pipe 22 fixedly mounted at the bottom of the adjusting block 23, a dust collection hopper 21 fixedly mounted at the bottom of the suction pipe 22, the dust collection hopper 21 being located above the worktable 4, an extension pipe 24 fixedly mounted at the top of the adjusting block 23, and a through hole connecting the suction pipe 22 and the extension pipe 24 inside the adjusting block 23. The collection component 3 includes a collection box 31 and an air pump 32, a connecting pipe 26 fixedly mounted between the collection box 31 and the extension pipe 24, and a connecting pipe 33 fixedly mounted between the air inlet of the air pump 32 and the collection box 31.

[0031] Two side rods 25 are fixedly mounted on the front of the tool holder 6, and an adjusting block 23 is rotatably connected between the two side rods 25. An electric actuator 27 is hinged between the outer side of the extension tube 24 and the top of the tool holder 6. The extension tube 24 is a rigid metal tube, and the connecting tube 26 is a corrugated tube.

[0032] In this embodiment, air is drawn from the collection box 31 by the air pump 32 and the connecting pipe 33. After the air is drawn out, a negative pressure is formed inside the collection box 31. Once the negative pressure is formed, suction is generated inside the connecting pipe 26, the extension pipe 24, and the suction pipe 22. The suction force is used to draw air from the outside through the dust collection hopper 21. Dust is generated when the equipment is working. At this time, by starting the air pump 32, suction is generated from the dust collection hopper 21 to simultaneously draw air and dust into the collection box 31, thus cleaning the dust and preventing it from being scattered into the air. Furthermore, during the absorption process, the dust can be effectively absorbed. By activating the electric actuator 27, the extension tube 24 can be pulled to swing around the side rod 25, thereby changing the angle of the lower dust collection hopper 21 and thus changing the dust collection angle for better dust removal. After the equipment finishes working, by increasing the suction power of the air pump 32, a greater negative pressure is generated inside the collection box 31, which in turn generates a greater suction power at the dust collection hopper 21. The dust collection hopper 21 can absorb and clean the debris generated after work and the debris inside the equipment table. The swinging dust collection hopper 21 makes the cleaning effect even better.

[0033] Reference Figures 1 to 5 In one aspect of this embodiment, two pairs of magnetic strips 310 are fixedly installed on the left and right inner walls of the collection box 31. A frame 38 is placed on the top of the two magnetic strips 310. A dust filter 39 is fixedly installed inside the frame 38. The connection point between the connecting pipe 26 and the collection box 31 is located above the upper dust filter 39, and the connection point between the connecting pipe 33 and the collection box 31 is located below the lower dust filter 39.

[0034] The frame 38 is made of iron and is attached to the top of the corresponding magnetic strip 310. The front of the collection box 31 is hinged with a door 34, and a handle 35 is fixedly installed on the front of the door 34. An iron plate 36 is fixedly installed on the right side of the front of the door 34, and a magnetic block 37 is fixedly installed on the right side of the collection box 31. The iron plate 36 is attached to the corresponding magnetic block 37, and a sealing rubber gasket is covered on the inside of the door 34.

[0035] In this embodiment, the dust and debris collected by the vacuum cleaner enter the collection box 31 through the connecting pipe 26. The dust and debris are collected by the vacuum filter 39 inside the collection box 31. The holes of the upper vacuum filter 39 are larger than those of the lower vacuum filter 39. The upper vacuum filter 39 is used to adsorb debris, and the lower vacuum filter 39 is used to adsorb dust. The treated air is discharged through the air outlet of the air pump 32. When it is necessary to clean the debris and dust, the box door 34 is opened by the handle 35. When opening, the adsorption between the iron sheet 36 and the magnet block 37 is released by force. After opening, the iron frame 38 is removed from the lower magnet strip 310. After removal, the vacuum filter 39 is cleaned. After cleaning, the vacuum filter 39 is reinstalled. During installation, the frame 38 is adsorbed by the magnet strip 310. After installation, the box door 34 is closed, and the iron sheet 36 is fixed by the magnet block 37. The cleaning of the vacuum filter 39 is completed, thus achieving the effect of convenient cleaning of the vacuum filter 39.

[0036] Furthermore, any content not described in detail in this specification is existing technology known to those skilled in the art.

[0037] Working principle: Air is drawn from the collection box 31 by the air pump 32 and connecting pipe 33. After the air is drawn out, a negative pressure is formed inside the collection box 31. Once the negative pressure is formed, suction is generated inside the connecting pipe 26, extension pipe 24, and suction pipe 22. The suction force draws air from the outside through the dust collection hopper 21. Dust is generated when the equipment is working. At this time, by starting the air pump 32, the suction force generated from the dust collection hopper 21 can simultaneously draw the air and the generated dust into the collection box 31, thus achieving dust removal. To prevent dust from scattering into the air, the electric actuator 27 can be activated during absorption. The extension rod 27's telescopic movement pulls the extension tube 24 to swing around the side rod 25, thus changing the angle of the lower dust collection hopper 21 and achieving a better dust removal effect. After the equipment finishes working, the suction power of the air pump 32 is increased, creating a greater negative pressure inside the collection box 31, resulting in greater suction at the dust collection hopper 21. This allows the dust collection hopper 21 to collect the debris and other contaminants generated during operation. The equipment platform removes debris by suction, and the oscillating dust collection bucket 21 enhances the cleaning effect. The collected dust and debris enter the collection box 31 through the connecting pipe 26, where they are collected by the dust collection filter 39. The upper dust collection filter 39 has larger holes than the lower one; the upper filter 39 is used to collect debris, and the lower filter 39 is used to collect dust. The treated air is discharged through the exhaust port of the air pump 32. When cleaning debris and dust is needed, the box door is opened. 34. Open the door by using handle 35. When opening, forcefully release the attraction between the iron sheet 36 and the magnet 37. After opening, remove the iron frame 38 from the magnet strip 310 below. After removing it, clean the dust filter 39. After cleaning, reinstall the dust filter 39. When reinstalling, simply use the magnet strip 310 to attract the frame 38. After installation, close the door 34 and fix it by using the magnet 37 to attract the iron sheet 36. This completes the cleaning of the dust filter 39, thus achieving the effect of convenient cleaning of the dust filter 39.

[0038] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0039] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A dustproof device for a surface grinder, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A workbench (4) is provided on the top of the base (1), and a device body (5) is fixedly installed on the top of the base (1). A tool holder (6) is provided on the front of the device body (5), and a dust removal component (2) is provided on the front of the tool holder (6). A collection component (3) is provided on the back of the base (1). The dust removal component (2) includes an adjusting block (23), and a suction pipe (22) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the adjusting block (23). A dust collection hopper (21) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the suction pipe (22). The vacuum hopper (21) is located above the workbench (4). An extension tube (24) is fixedly installed on the top of the adjusting block (23). A through hole is opened inside the adjusting block (23) to connect the suction tube (22) and the extension tube (24). The collection assembly (3) includes a collection box (31) and an air pump (32). A connecting pipe (26) is fixedly installed between the collection box (31) and the extension tube (24). A connecting pipe (33) is fixedly installed between the air inlet of the air pump (32) and the collection box (31).

2. The dustproof device for a surface grinder according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two side rods (25) are fixedly installed on the front of the tool holder (6), and the adjusting block (23) is rotatably connected between the two side rods (25).

3. A dustproof device for a surface grinder according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electric actuator (27) is hinged between the outer side of the extension tube (24) and the top of the tool holder (6). The extension tube (24) is a rigid metal tube, and the connecting tube (26) is a corrugated tube.

4. A dustproof device for a surface grinder according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two pairs of magnetic strips (310) are fixedly installed on the left and right inner walls of the collection box (31). A frame (38) is placed on the top of the two magnetic strips (310). A dust filter (39) is fixedly installed inside the frame (38). The connection between the connecting pipe (26) and the collection box (31) is located above the upper dust filter (39). The connection between the connecting pipe (33) and the collection box (31) is located below the lower dust filter (39).

5. A dustproof device for a surface grinder according to claim 4, characterized in that: The frame (38) is an iron frame, and the frame (38) is attached to the top of the corresponding magnetic strip (310).

6. A dustproof device for a surface grinder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collection box (31) has a door (34) hinged to its front. A handle (35) is fixedly installed on the front of the door (34). An iron plate (36) is fixedly installed on the right side of the front of the door (34). A magnet (37) is fixedly installed on the right side of the collection box (31). The iron plate (36) is attracted to the corresponding magnet (37). The inside of the door (34) is covered with a sealing rubber gasket.