Environment-friendly purification type ecological brick preparation device

By using a gear system and push-pull rod system driven by hydraulic cylinders and motors, the problem of fixed height in traditional ecological brick preparation devices has been solved, enabling flexible adjustment of the workbench height and automated operation, improving production efficiency and reducing worker fatigue.

CN223477926UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-28JIAXING GUOXIU ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION BUILDING MATERIALS CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422684027.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-05
Publication Date
2025-10-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional eco-brick making equipment has a fixed height, which cannot be adjusted according to the height of workers, resulting in frequent bending over, fatigue, and low work efficiency.

Method used

An environmentally friendly and purifying ecological brick preparation device was designed. The height of the worktable is adjusted by a hydraulic cylinder driving a rack and pinion plate and a gear system, and the filling and molding are automated by a motor-driven push-pull rod system, reducing manual operation.

Benefits of technology

The system allows for flexible adjustment of the workbench height, improving operational convenience and production efficiency, reducing worker fatigue, and enhancing work productivity.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223477926U_ABST
    Figure CN223477926U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of brick preparation, and discloses an environment-friendly purification type ecological brick preparation device which comprises a box body, a limiting plate is fixedly connected to the interior of the box body, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the limiting plate, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with a rack plate. A first limiting rail is slidably connected to the outer wall of the rack plate, the lower surface of the first limiting rail is slidably connected to the interior of the box body, a first gear is connected to the outer wall of the rack plate in a meshed mode, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the interior of the first gear, and a base is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft. The hydraulic cylinder on the outer wall of the limiting plate is started, the rack plate is pushed to move in the first limiting rail, it is ensured that the direction of the rack plate does not deviate, the rack plate moves to drive the first gear to rotate, then the second gears at the two ends of the rotating shaft drive the insection columns to move, the workbench is driven to move, the height of the workbench can be adjusted, and operation is convenient; and filling and discharging are facilitated, and the production efficiency is improved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of brick preparation technology, and in particular to an environmentally friendly and purifying ecological brick preparation device. Background Technology

[0002] With the increasing severity of global environmental problems, such as air pollution, water pollution, and soil pollution, the demand for environmentally friendly materials is becoming more urgent. Traditional building materials may have many negative impacts on the environment during production and use. For example, the firing of ordinary bricks consumes a lot of energy and emits greenhouse gases. Environmentally friendly and purifying ecological bricks can alleviate these problems to some extent. They can absorb harmful gases in the air, such as sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides, and can also filter and purify rainwater, reducing surface runoff pollution.

[0003] However, the height of traditional eco-brick making equipment is fixed and cannot be adjusted according to the height of the workers. Frequent bending over will make the workers tired and reduce work efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides an environmentally friendly and purifying ecological brick preparation device, which aims to improve the problem that it cannot be adjusted according to the height of the workers, and that frequent bending over will make the workers tired and reduce work efficiency.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an environmentally friendly and purifying ecological brick preparation device, comprising a housing, a limiting plate fixedly connected inside the housing, a hydraulic cylinder fixedly connected to the outer wall of the limiting plate, a rack plate fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder, a first limiting track slidably connected to the outer wall of the rack plate, the lower surface of the first limiting track slidably connected to the inside of the housing, a first gear meshing with the outer wall of the rack plate, a rotating shaft fixedly connected inside the first gear, a base rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft, second gears fixedly connected to both ends of the rotating shaft, toothed columns meshing with the outer walls of the second gears, sleeves slidably connected to the outer walls of the toothed columns, a worktable fixedly connected to the outer wall of the toothed columns, and a forming component provided on the upper surface of the worktable, the forming component being used to form ecological bricks.

[0006] Preferably, the molding component includes a mold, the outer wall of which is slidably connected to the upper surface of the worktable, the inner wall of which is slidably connected to a pressure block, the interior of which is slidably connected to a limit rod, the lower surface of which is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the worktable, the outer wall of which is provided with a pressing mechanism, and the interior of which is provided with a lifting mechanism.

[0007] Preferably, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the workbench, and a motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing plate.

[0008] Preferably, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to an L-shaped column, and the inner wall of the L-shaped column is rotatably connected to a fixed column.

[0009] Preferably, a push-pull rod is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the fixed column, and a collar is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the push-pull rod.

[0010] Preferably, the inner wall of the collar is rotatably connected to a limiting post, and both ends of the limiting post are fixedly connected to sliding blocks.

[0011] Preferably, the outer wall of the sliding block is slidably connected to a second limiting rail, and the lower surface of the second limiting rail is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the worktable.

[0012] Preferably, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding block, and the outer wall of the connecting block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mold.

[0013] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. In this utility model, the hydraulic cylinder on the outer wall of the starting limit plate pushes the rack plate to move within the first limit track to ensure that its direction does not deviate. The movement of the rack plate drives the first gear to rotate, which in turn causes the second gears at both ends of the rotating shaft to drive the toothed column to move, thereby driving the worktable to move. The height of the worktable can be adjusted, which is convenient for operation, filling and unloading, and improving production efficiency.

[0015] 2. In this utility model, the starting motor drives the L-shaped column to rotate, which causes the fixed column to drive the push-pull rod to move, thereby pushing the sliding block to move within the second limit track, pushing the mold after filling to the bottom of the pressing mechanism, starting the pressing mechanism to compact the material into shape, resetting the mold after molding, starting the lifting mechanism to eject the ecological brick, reducing manual operation and improving work efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the environmentally friendly and purifying ecological brick preparation device proposed in this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the internal structure of the box of the environmentally friendly and purifying ecological brick preparation device proposed in this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a partial structural diagram of the first gear in the environmentally friendly and purifying ecological brick preparation device proposed in this utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of the fixing column of the environmentally friendly and purifying ecological brick preparation device proposed in this utility model;

[0020] Figure 5The present invention provides an environmentally friendly and purifying ecological brick preparation device. Figure 4 Enlarged diagram of point A.

[0021] Legend:

[0022] 1. Housing; 2. Limiting plate; 3. Hydraulic cylinder; 4. Rack plate; 5. First limiting track; 6. First gear; 7. Rotating shaft; 8. Base; 9. Second gear; 10. Toothed column; 11. Sleeve; 12. Worktable; 13. Mold; 14. Pressing block; 15. Limiting rod; 16. Pressing mechanism; 17. Fixing plate; 18. Motor; 19. L-shaped column; 20. Fixing column; 21. Push-pull rod; 22. Collar; 23. Limiting column; 24. Sliding block; 25. Second limiting track; 26. Connecting block; 27. Lifting mechanism. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0024] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3 An embodiment of this utility model provides an environmentally friendly and purifying ecological brick preparation device, including a box body 1. A limiting plate 2 is fixedly connected inside the box body 1. A hydraulic cylinder 3 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the limiting plate 2. A rack plate 4 is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 3. A first limiting track 5 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the rack plate 4. The lower surface of the first limiting track 5 is slidably connected to the inside of the box body 1. A first gear 6 is meshed with the outer wall of the rack plate 4. A rotating shaft 7 is fixedly connected inside the first gear 6. A base 8 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 7. A second gear 9 is fixedly connected to both ends of the rotating shaft 7. A toothed column 10 is meshed with the outer wall of the second gear 9. A sleeve 11 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the toothed column 10. A worktable 12 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the toothed column 10. A forming component is provided on the upper surface of the worktable 12. The forming component is used to form ecological bricks.

[0025] Specifically, the hydraulic cylinder 3 is activated to push the rack plate 4 to move. The movement of the rack plate 4 drives the first gear 6 to rotate. The rotation of the first gear 6 drives the rotating shaft 7 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating shaft 7 drives the second gears 9 at both ends to rotate. The rotation of the second gears 9 drives the toothed column 10 to move, thereby moving the worktable 12 above the box 1. This allows the position of the worktable 12 to be adjusted to a height that is easy to operate, facilitating the filling and unloading of materials by the staff and improving production efficiency.

[0026] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The molding component includes a mold 13, the outer wall of the mold 13 is slidably connected to the upper surface of the worktable 12, the inner wall of the mold 13 is slidably connected to a pressure block 14, the inner wall of the mold 13 is slidably connected to a limit rod 15, the lower surface of the limit rod 15 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the worktable 12, the outer wall of the worktable 12 is provided with a pressing mechanism 16, and the inner wall of the worktable 12 is provided with a lifting mechanism 27.

[0027] Specifically, the mold 13, which has been filled, is pushed directly below the pressing mechanism 16. The pressing mechanism 16 is then activated to press down the pressing block 14, so that the internal material is compacted and formed. After the forming is completed, the mold 13 is reset. At this time, the lifting mechanism 27 is activated to push out the ecological bricks in the forming cavity inside the mold 13.

[0028] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 A fixed plate 17 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the workbench 12, and a motor 18 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed plate 17. An L-shaped column 19 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 18, and a fixed column 20 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the L-shaped column 19. A push-pull rod 21 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the fixed column 20, and a collar 22 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the push-pull rod 21. A limit post 23 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the collar 22, and sliding blocks 24 are fixedly connected to both ends of the limit post 23. A second limit track 25 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding block 24, and the lower surface of the second limit track 25 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the workbench 12. A connecting block 26 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding block 24, and the outer wall of the connecting block 26 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mold 13.

[0029] Specifically, the starter motor 18 drives the L-shaped column 19 to rotate, the L-shaped column 19 rotates and drives the fixed column 20 to make a circular motion, the fixed column 20 will drive the push-pull rod 21 to move when it makes a circular motion, the push-pull rod 21 moves and pulls the collar 22 to move, the collar 22 moves and drives the limit column 23 to move, the limit column 23 moves and drives the sliding block 24 to move inside the second limit track 25, the sliding block 24 moves and drives the connecting block 26 to move, reducing the steps of manually pushing the mold 13 into and pulling it out directly under the pressing mechanism 16, thus improving work efficiency.

[0030] Working Principle: When the device is needed, the hydraulic cylinder 3 on the outer wall of the limiting plate 2 is activated first. The hydraulic cylinder 3 pushes the rack plate 4 to move. The rack plate 4 moves inside the first limiting track 5. The first limiting track 5 ensures that the rack plate 4 moves in the correct direction and does not deviate. The movement of the rack plate 4 drives the first gear 6 to rotate. The rotation of the first gear 6 drives the rotating shaft 7 to rotate inside the base 8. The rotation of the rotating shaft 7 drives the second gears 9 at both ends to rotate. The rotation of the second gears 9 drives the toothed column 10 to move inside the sleeve 11, thereby moving the worktable 12 above the housing 1. This allows the position of the worktable 12 to be adjusted to a height that is easy to operate, facilitating the filling and unloading of materials and improving production efficiency. When the height is adjusted, the motor 18 on the outer wall of the fixed plate 17 is activated. The motor 18 drives the L-shaped column 19 to rotate. The rotation of the L-shaped column 19 drives the fixed column 20 to make a circular motion. When the fixed column 20 makes a circular motion, it will cause the push-pull rod 21 to tilt and move. The movement of the push-pull rod 21 pulls the collar 22 to move. When the push-pull rod 21 tilts, it also drives the collar 22 to rotate, so that the push-pull rod 21 always exerts a forward or backward force on the sliding block 24. The movement of the collar 22 drives the movement of the limiting post 23, and the movement of the limiting post 23 drives the sliding block 24 to move inside the second limiting track 25. The movement of the sliding block 24 drives the movement of the connecting block 26, thereby pushing the mold 13, which has been filled, directly below the pressing mechanism 16. The limiting rod 15 ensures the direction of movement of the mold 13 and prevents it from getting stuck. Then, the pressing mechanism 16 is started to press down the pressing block 14 to compact the internal material. After the molding is completed, the mold 13 is reset. At this time, the lifting mechanism 27 is started to push out the ecological brick in the molding cavity inside the mold 13. This reduces the steps of manually pushing the mold 13 into and pulling it out directly below the pressing mechanism 16, thereby improving work efficiency. That is, this device can not only adjust the position of the workbench 12 to a height that is easy to operate, making it convenient for workers to fill and unload materials and improve production efficiency, but also improve work efficiency.

[0031] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An environmentally friendly and purifying ecological brick preparation device, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The box (1) is fixedly connected to a limiting plate (2). The outer wall of the limiting plate (2) is fixedly connected to a hydraulic cylinder (3). The output end of the hydraulic cylinder (3) is fixedly connected to a rack plate (4). The outer wall of the rack plate (4) is slidably connected to a first limiting track (5). The lower surface of the first limiting track (5) is slidably connected to the inside of the box (1). The outer wall of the rack plate (4) is meshed with a first gear (6). The inside of the first gear (6) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (7). The outer wall of the rotating shaft (7) is rotatably connected to a base (8). Both ends of the rotating shaft (7) are fixedly connected to a second gear (9). The outer wall of the second gear (9) is meshed with a toothed column (10). The outer wall of the toothed column (10) is slidably connected to a sleeve (11). The outer wall of the toothed column (10) is fixedly connected to a workbench (12). The upper surface of the workbench (12) is provided with a forming component. The forming component is used to form the ecological brick.

2. The environmentally friendly and purifying ecological brick preparation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The molding assembly includes a mold (13), the outer wall of which is slidably connected to the upper surface of the workbench (12), the inner wall of which is slidably connected to a pressure block (14), the inner wall of which is slidably connected to a limit rod (15), the lower surface of which is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the workbench (12), the outer wall of which is provided with a pressing mechanism (16), and the inner wall of which is provided with a lifting mechanism (27).

3. The environmentally friendly and purifying ecological brick preparation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A fixing plate (17) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the workbench (12), and a motor (18) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing plate (17).

4. The environmentally friendly and purifying ecological brick preparation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The output end of the motor (18) is fixedly connected to an L-shaped column (19), and the inner wall of the L-shaped column (19) is rotatably connected to a fixed column (20).

5. The environmentally friendly and purifying ecological brick preparation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer wall of the fixed column (20) is rotatably connected to a push-pull rod (21), and the outer wall of the push-pull rod (21) is fixedly connected to a collar (22).

6. The environmentally friendly and purifying ecological brick preparation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner wall of the collar (22) is rotatably connected to a limiting post (23), and both ends of the limiting post (23) are fixedly connected to sliding blocks (24).

7. The environmentally friendly and purifying ecological brick preparation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer wall of the sliding block (24) is slidably connected to a second limiting rail (25), and the lower surface of the second limiting rail (25) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the worktable (12).

8. The environmentally friendly and purifying ecological brick preparation device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outer wall of the sliding block (24) is fixedly connected to the connecting block (26), and the outer wall of the connecting block (26) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mold (13).